Mt. Vernon Republican (Mount Vernon, Ohio : 1854), 1858-11-30

              f li)m&tiMkmmimnmmmm jgira ' i ' Hff 1 m tilr It I fir ft v.v--' j . iltw w w - , ;v lift 7. .X.- v,.i,Tr .. :, &.,"; .'. .OK.XBOSf TA?J ,r. , '... . , T'l 1 't.t -" t w ?' 1 mi iiiwiihhii ii .... i - i mum- VOL. V. MOUNT VERNON, OHIO, TUESDAY MORNING, NOVEMBER 30, 1858. arte. I) It. C BI KELSEV, DEN TSlST! All Owativnt warranted, and non lut the tat . mattriali v&fd. WITn AN EXPEBIKNCK OP 14 YEARS CON-stant praotioe, and an acquaintance with alt the Into improvement! in the art, hoflattors himself capnblo of giving entire satisfaction. OIBoeashero-tofure, at my residence on Gainbior t., Mt. Vornon, Ohio. . , mayo-ly ' DENTISTEt. GILBERT E. MoKOWN, RESIDENT DENTIST. '' bFFIOl WARD'S BUIMHNO COR. VAIN AND VINS STSi . MT. VERNON. OHIO. A LL operation! performod in the latost ond most X. approvea iyie, ana warrantou. uugiu-.j P K. Ii. 8. M V n V II Y, - IAT1 of sew tons CITY, ANNOUNCES to hii friends and thopublio, that ho hag opened an offioe for tho : , PRACTICE OF MEDICINK, n Monnt Vornon, and the adjoining oountry. From thetimoand attontion he bae given to his profession, he hopes to reooive a liberal share of tho public patronage. " ' OFFICE, on Main itreet, ovor Cartls & Sapp'e Store; Bot idenoe eornor High & West Streota. . ., Ooti 16th, 188.tfi . ; V JoflN AiAMS, Attoroey at Law &, Notary Public, OFF1CE-IN WABU'S NEW BUILDING, . Corner Main and Vine 9 ti,, . , -- vouht tsbnon, onto, SPECIAL attention glv,n 40 eollooiions In Knox and adjoining counties: also: to prosecuting fclaims for Pensions and Land Warrants, and all other loal bualitei entrusted to his care. . march lltf. i W. TANCB. W. 0. COOMB. VANCE & COOPER, ' ". Successors to Vance A Smith, ATTORNEYS AT LAW, MT. VEKNON, 0. ' Office three doors north of the Public Square, sumo Formerly occupiod by Vance & Smith. sopt20m6 EMMET If. COTTON. ' W. L. BANK. . : COTTON & BANE. Attorney's & Counsellors at Law, ill. Vernon, Ohio. WILL attend to nil business Intrusted to their care, in any of the Courts. OFFICE, N. E. Corner of Main and Gnmbior Sts., over Pyle's Merchant Tailoring Establishment, Oct, ,19th 1858.tf: Gencinl Land Agency. D. MONTGOMERY, - - Mt. Vehxon, Ohio. IS ENGAGED IN ENTERING LANDS, L0CA-ting Land Warrants, and making investments in Html Estate, in Iowa, Kansas and Missouri. Also, Collecting businoss attended to; will start about the 1st of June next. lteforoncos to William Dunbar, C. Dolane, W.R. Sapp, M. H. Mitchell, SamM Israel, S. W. Farquhar, 11.11. Curtis, R. C. Hnrd,W. M'Clolland, Alex. C. Elliott, J. W.Vance,and 8.Finoh,Mt. Vornonj H. Curtis, Kookuk, Iowa. mar30'68-tf WM. PONBAB H. B. BANNING, DUNBAR iV BANNING, If f 0BIBT8.- AT lAWi . Mount Vernon, OFFICE In Miller's Block, in the rooms formerly occupied by Hon. John K. Miller. Hj. GEO. W. LEWIS, TAILOlt. MAY BE FOUND AT It REM IN, NUMBER 3, READY TO DO AS GOOD WORK AS CAN BE dono in the city. Twonty-gve years experience warrants the pledge of entiro satisfaction to customers. E3f Cutting canfulhj done, and all work warranted. JuneQtf BUY WHERE YOU CAN BUY .. ; THE CHEAPEST!! " WilHamM. Mefford, RETURNS HIS THANKS TO THE CITIZENS of Knox County for tho liberal patronage ex-9 tended to him, and would Bay that he has now on hand as good Harness, Saddles, Buggy, Carriage, Wagon and Plow Harness, Collars, Undies, Martiu-gails. Whips, Ao.,a ovor. . SHOP North-east corner Market House. augU:ly. O. W. Hank, ..: ' ; SADDLER AND HARNESS MAKER, First Door South of Woodbridgo's Storo, MAIN 8TBFBT, MOUNT VKBNON, OHIO. KEEPS constantly on hand a large assortment of Saddlery and Harness, Bridles, Collars, Halters, Whips, Ac, manufuotured by experienced workmen ond for sale npon reasonable torms. PAM, WORI WAIWANTl!n.J TRUNKS, from $2 to $22. My Trunks are mnot fuperior article to those commonly otTcrcd for sale. I would also Invite special attention to my Collars, which eannot be turpawod for ityle and durability. may 20y. 1 ilVEftY" ST ABIE On Vine Street, Went of Main. . : WILLIAM SAKDSRSOS, Jit, WOULD RESPECTFULLY INFORM TnE public that he has constantly on hand a fine I toe It of , . HORSES AND BUGGIES, Which he will let ont at as reasonable rates as any other establishment in the country. Thankful for past favors, he iolioits a continuance of patronage july21-ly WM. SANDERSON', JR. . . . Medical Notice. THB undersigned wishes to give notice to tho citizens of Mt. Vernon and tho public generally thai the well known and almost universally approved Anthrltio Medicines will be found at Esq. w, H. Cochran's office ; also, he has removed to Martlnsbnrgh, Knox county, where he may always be found to wait upon his old customers, and all others who may wish to engage In the sole of the ale of the above named medicines. apr-tf J. B. CAMPBELL. i.Ohio State. and Union Law College. This Institution baa been removed to Cleveland, Ohio. Degrees are legclly eouferred, and Students Upon Graduating may be admitted to practice. For Cirouiariaddross, at Cleveland ; M.A.KING, ec25!ly. Secretary. SHERIFF'S SALE. .Tones. Brothers A Co. vs. Elliott C. Vore. BY Virtue of a writ of fl. fa. issued out of tlioConrt of Common Pleae of Knox Co., 0.,' and to rue directed, I will offer at public sale a', tho door of the Courtilouso, in theelty of Mt. Veraon, ' . Saturday, Dertmljer- 4rt, 1858, ' between the hours of 10 o'clock a m and 4 pm, tho following described real estate situate in Knox ooun-ty Ohio, to-wlti Lot No, sixtyjGUJin tho town ol Mount Vornon, (original plat,) knox county, Ohio. Also, Lots numbered twolvo 12 and sixteen 11 1n the Davis Farm addition to the town of Mount Vornon, Kdox coqnty, Ohio. Taken as the proporty of Elliott C.Voro, to satisfy an Execution in favor of Jones, Brothers A Co. I. UNDERWOOD, Sh'ff. Nov. 2, 18j8-51w5$3.00 , CASH! CASH I rrwE rflanEST market price paid for X Hide ndFursby G. E. RAYMOND, uglltf. Jones' Blvck. i The Monnt Vernon Republican is pcni.imir.n i'A-gkt tMpaV mDunIkU, BY W, H. COCHRAN. Office In Kremlin Building, tio. ft, Second Story. TERMS Two Dollars per annum, paynblo In ad-vuuco; $2,'0 after tho expiration of the year. BATES OF AD VEHTISINO . S B A ft jr $ c 1 squnrot.. 1 00 2 squares. . 1 7i 3 Bquarcs..2 SO 4 squares. . 3 SO I c$ ol ct C$ 0$ c$ c i Oi l 7s si or.i'i on:! 5n i .inn no 2 2 j,:J 25 4 25:5 25 6 00 8 75 8 00 I SO 4 50 5 00 0 00 7 00 8 0010 10 8 0010 12 1 sqtiaro, changeable monthly $I0j Weekly,.. ..$15 oolumn, changeable quarterly..,, i... ... ....15 oolunui, changeable quarterly 18 ;j column) ciinngcnme quarterly ...zo 1 Column, channcable quarterly 40 Eleven linen of Minion (this typo) aro counted as a square. Editorial notices of advertisements, or calling attention to any enterprise intended to benefit individuals or corporations, will be chargod for at tho rate of 10 cents por lino. . Special notices, before marringos, or taking pre cedence of regular advertisements, double usual rates. . Advertisements displayed In largo type to' be chargod one half more than tho usual rates. All trousiont advertisements to be paid for in advance. From tho Home Visitor. Sovemfcer. Br x. s. s. Korsi. November I thou'rt a sombre mouth Of soft and sober ray; Tho rifled bowers have littlo left To deck thy transient day: Yot still thou art not all bereft Of ovory powor to cheori The rod-brush and the applo-treo Still beautify tho year. Tho Poets, of thy modest charms, Have little deigned tossy; Though prono to harp on ovorythlng That happens in their way: And when, porchanco, in waywardness, They name thee in their lays, 'Tis but togivo their vonoin vent, 1 And "damn thoo with fuint prai;o." Octobor, oftthethcmoofsoEg, , Is harped and sung again, .-When each returning autumn sccno Displays its gaudy train ; But thy rotiring modesty , , Attracts no heartsfoss throng; ... Thou'rt careless of their minetrclry, And coy of vulgar song. . Thy sun has not 30 warm a sheen, Thy fields havo not so bright a grcon, Thy sky is not so clear, And fading is tho year; But thou hast plonty in thy horn, Thygarnors well are stored; And lightsome hoarts and fires are warm, And bounteous is thy board. Tho f moko is curling, gracefully, From many a homestead fire; - : Tho water-fowl flaps nwkwardly, Where instinct may inspire; The quails now rock the sunny nook, The cattlo shun the pool, Andohildrcn, In their mirthfulncss, Go trooping off to school. Their radiant smiles, and nimble feet, And ruddy checks aglow, Commend theo for thy hcnUhfulnes?, So hasten not to go. I priio thee, present, better, far, Than months foreVergono; And embryo montbs, in futuro's womb, To us may never dawn. The woodman's aio is ringing clear, The huntsman sounds his horn; The merry buskers ply their haads Tostrip tho golden oorn: ' r. ' Tho turkey proncs bis purplo breast, And struts tho forostr froo; Tho squirrel quiti his leafy nest, " And scoks the hollow tree. The barn-fowl and tho turtlo-dovo, . Regardloss of tho oold, The robin and the ohickadce Still linger In the fold: And if, in thy declining days, ' The snowy flakes descend, Their beauteous forms, their maker's praise, To honest hearts commend. " Then cheer tboc op! thou so'icr nymph, Of staid and modest mionl I love thy lobor quietness, And sun of softened sheen: Novembor 1 don thy blandest smiles, Thyaipeot ii not drear; Tby link is Indispensable, i'o bind the clroling year. - -Young Man pay Attention. Don't be a loafer, don't call yourself a loafer, don't keep a loafer's company, don't hang about loafing placet", keep away from doggeries and doggery keeper. Better work hard for evorythfng and board "yourself, than si1 around with your hands in your pockets. Better for your own prospects. Bustle about, il you have anything to bustle for. Many a physician has obtained a real patient by riding hard to attend an imaginary one. A quire of blank paper, tied np with red tape and carried under a lawyer's arm mar procure him his first ctse and make his fortune. Quit creaking and complaining, keep busy and mind your chances, . The most desporate piece of coolness we havo heard of was that a young gcntlcmon in Wisconsin, whose leg was recently amputated. While the leg was being taken o!f, he cooty asked for a chew of tobacco, and inquired tbo price of a cork leg. Down and Up. In ths year 1819, a young man, who was rich, and engngod in a lucrative business in Cincinnati, became enamored of a beautiful and amiable girl 'the daughter by tho way, of wealthy paronts and, after a brief courtship, married her, IIo loved her dearly. Site loved him deaily. A fortuno of happiness seemed in store for them; but evil daysiame, and after brief but violent struggle with fortune tho young man became bankrupt. He was left without a dollar, but not without a hope. The gold mines of California were open to the adventurous and to the industrious. He would leave his beautiful wile and seek its glittering shores, where he Would rotnain until his fullon fortunes wcro revived. The resolution once taken was soon exocutcd. He came to California but the cloud still hung over him. He was active, enterprising and persevering; yet while others around him were gathering the golden harvest in abundance, his every project failed. For eight years he con'inued thus. He became sick, weary and disheartened, but Lis pride would not allow him to write home for assm-tanao. Ho was at last reduced to sell newspapers upon tho street for a living. A few weeks ago ho was at Folsom street wharf, upon the arrival of tho mail atoamer, and among the passengers who came ashore, he caught a glimpse of a richly dressed lady whom ho thought he knew. He followed her to a hotel, got a fair view, and recognized her as his wife whom he had not seen for eight years. Ho was poorly dressed, but his affection conquered his prido, and ho immediately made himself known to hoi. The recognition was followed by a beautiful exhibition of unabated and unfaltering love. The lady's parents had died, leaving her an hcir- essof great wealth. She, had not beard of her husband for eight years, and, fearing for his safety, she resolved to visit this State and make inquiries for herself. The lady closed her conversation with her husband by putting her arms about his neck, and saying, 'Kow, dear George, we can go homo and be happy as we used to be." They did go home on tho steamer wlueli left here last Monday. This story is strictly true. Clioi nia Spirit of the Times. ' What a Fin can do, Some time ago an argument was started against the great Leviathan, now being finish ed at the London docks, that it would bo useless as a carrier of freight, on account of the enormous tonnage she would require, which could not be ga thcred in any port in timo to render her voyage regularand frequent., This set an English mathematician to work to show what a pin could do in the , way of freight. Ho made known the result of his cal culation, which proved that by dropping ono pin in the Leviathan to-day, two to-morrow, four next day. and 0 on for ono year, the aggregate would sink that monster to the hot. torn of the ocean. Mr. A. Brenomon, of Lancaster, Fa., seeing tho statement, took pains to work it out, and the following is the result of his labor: Allowing 200 pins to tho ounce, 1 pin the first day, 2 the second, 4 tho third, and so on doubling for 3G5 days, or one year, would give 876,970,507,370,400 pins which, at 200 per ounce, would amount to 4.364,832,- 836, 852 ounces, or 274,053,302,203 pounds and 4 ounces; and allowing 2,000 lb?, to the ton, would 137,62G,651 tons, 303 lbs. and 4 ounces. Only think tho onormons weight from the pin! Enough to sink not only the great Leviathan, but the whole British Navy. It is a neat little question for boys to look at and calculate ho wmuch they would bo worth, suppose they save in forty years, by laying up one penny the first week, two the second, four tho third, and so on. It is calculated to instruct them in how great fortunes are mado- So says an exchange. Difference in Wives. Two weekssinco we wero riding in IhocarSi when a gentleman came and spoko to a lady directly in front of us, who was seated beside a sickly man, whom we tho't was her husband. The conversation turned upon the health of her companion who was evidently a consumptive. . ' "Last winter," said she, "I went to Kansas with him. The winter before we spent in Florida; and now we are thinking of removing to Wisconsin or Minnesota, for the benefit ol his health." The gentleman oppressed some thoughts relative to her hardships in thus going away from hor home and friends, and traveling so much abroad. , ' ' - "Oh," she replied, "I do not mind that at all; if he can only regain his hcaltn. I like New England better than any other part of the country, lor it is home; but I am willing to live acywhero for his sake." . . Her husband made no reply as he hoard these words, but volumes were in his eyes. The incident, however, did not particularly impress us, until wo stopped at a station about a half hour afterwards. Then a friend entered the car and took a seat by our Bide. Ho was troubled witha bronchial and lung difficulty, of some years standing. In the course of conversation wo recommended a residenco in acortain western State, to which ho replied, in substnnce:. '-I should have been thero three months ago, if my wife had been willing to go. But all her friends are in Ibis State, and no consideration could induce her to leave for a residence so far away." We looked at onco to the strange woman, whose conversation we citod. "Noble wife," we raid; "One of a thousand, doubtless in this spirit of self-denial (or her husband's sake." There is certainly a great Uiuerer.ee between those two wives, From the Albany Knickerbocker Nov. 13th. An Albanian with the Camanches-IIis Captnre, Detention and Escape. We montioncd yesterday that Nelson cc, who was taken by the Camanche Indians in lfi50,reachod Albany on Thursday. In Marcln 1850, Mr Leo started from Texas for California with a drcvo of mules. Mr. Leo was accompanied by twenty-seven white men. About threo hundred miles from Englo Pass, on tho 2nd of April; 1850, tho little party from Texas was attacked by twohundred and fifty Camancho Indians. This Battle lasted for some two hours, and resulted in tho victory of tho Indians. Of tho 28 whito men 24 wero killed during the engagement. The other four wero takeri prisioners and carried to the camp of tho Camanchcs, Tho names of tho four prisioners wero William Aiken, of Now Orleans; Thomas Smith, of West Tennessee; James Howard, of Patrichio, Texas; and Nelson Leo, now in Albany, and formally of Jefferson county1, Two of the prisonors Smith and Howard were massacred tho day altor the battle, Aiken remained in the camp some six days, and was then carried off by Indians. What has become of hiin no one knows. . Ho has probably been killed during some war danojs. Lee's life was spared bo-causo the Indians could not manago aropcat-ing-walch which he carried. The watch saved his life. -,.. In the Camachc camp Mr. Lee found no less than 28 captured whito women and some 30 or 40 white children. A day or two after he arrived in camp they massacred an English woman, named Ann Haskin.in a most cruol manner. They tied her naked to tho tree, and in the presence of her two daughters, Margaret and Harriet Haskin, inflicted tho most uvolting cruelties upon her. Before Mrs. Haskin was finally dispatched, she was tortured for nearly half a day, during which timo tho Indians becamo excited with liquor and danced about her like so many demons. They took sharp pieces of flint and cut her flesh in all possible directions, Mrs. Haskin and her daughters were captured while on their way to tho Mormon settlemeut at Salt Lake. The daughters still remain with the Indians. Their ages are seventeen and nineteen. Lee mado his escape in the following manner: Ho was accompanying the Chief of tho" Ca-manches to a lodge somo miles distant. Du ring tho tramp they met a party of Indians; the Iudians gave the chief a skin filled with liquor. The Chief drank of tho spiritsand he-came excited. Arriving at a creek he dis mounted and stooped down to drink. At this moment L?o seized his tomahawk, split his hoad open and killed him instantly. IIo then took the ChiePs rifle, mounted tho Chiefs horse and put for. Mexico. Whon lie reached Mexico he was completely naked, while his feet and legs wore so swollen from being cut by tho cactus plant, that ho could only go 3ome eight miles a day, I ho last hundred miles he went on foot, his horse having died from oxhaustion. The Mexicans treatod him very kindly, and gavo him money and clothing to reach homo. Tho clotfccs ho now wears in Albany are those given to him by tho Mexican s. Besjamik Fhankldj, princo of American philosophers, a name associated with the lightnings of Heaven, ono of tho pillars in tho temple of our patriotic fathers,with his mas-tor hand drew up the following memorial: To the Senate ani Ilouse of Representatives of the United States: From a persuasion that equal liberty was originally tho portiqn, and is still the birth right of all men, and influenced by tho strong ties of humanity and the principles of their institutions, your racmoralists conceive themselves bound to usoall justifica- blo endeavors to loosen tho bands of slavery, and promote a general enjoyncntof freedom. Under theso impressions, they, earnestly on- treat your serious attention to the subject of slavery; that you will be pleased to countenance tho restoration of liberty to those un-hapy men, who alone, in this land of freedom, aro degraded into perpetual bondage, and who amidst the general jny of surrounding freemen aro groaning in sorvilo subjection that you will provide means to move this inconsistency from the character of tho American people that you will promote mercy and justice toward this distressed raco that you will step to tho very verge of the power vested in you for discouraging every specios of traffic in tho persons of our fellow men. ' , BENJAMIN FUANKLIN. Philadelphia Feb. 3J,nW. , DotjoLas JsnnoLD oh Womas. Virtue's, a beautiful thing in women, when lhoy don't go about like a child with a drum, making all sorts of noises with it Thoro aro somo women who think virtus was givon to them as claws were givon to cats to do nothing but scratch with. What.wornon would do if they could not cry, nobody knows. They are created badly enough as it is, but if they could not cry when they liked, how they would bo put up on what poor, defenceless creatures they would bo. Nature has been very kind to thorn. Next to tho. rhinoceros, thero. is nothing iu the world armed liko a woman. And she knows it. Cultivate your nerve?. You can't pet them too much. Something will always be happening in tho houso, and unless your husband bo worso than a stone, every now fright will bo as a new gown or a trinket for you.' There aro some domestic wounds only to bo healed by the jeweller. , (7- The Mayor of a certain town out West purposes to hill half tho dogs of hit towu, and tan their hidet with the birh of tho other half. .1. For tho Republican. . Methodist Prolesfant Convention. Mn. EniTon: Tho Methodist Protcslani Church has been greatly agitated with the subject of Slavery for moro than 20 years past, which has resulted in final separation between tho slavo-holding and tho non-slave -holding conferences of this Church, A Convention of Representatives embracing nn equal number of ministers and laymen lrom tho annual conferences within tho Freo States, met at tho City of Springfield, Ohio, on the 10th inst., to deliberate and take action upon the various interests to which this agitation has given rise, Bomo further accounts of whi:h I will furnish you hereafter. But in this con-noction you aro respectfully requested to insert tho following letter from tho late Rov. A. Shinn, known as a leading minister in the M. P. C, and ono of tho most intelligent Methodist ministers of his day. This letter was written in 1838 twenty years ago when tho Slavery party first began their work 0' trammeling the church press, and threatening tho dissolution of both church and State, if the subject of Slavery was not quietly let alone. How fully Mr. Shinn described, at the date of his writing, tho state of things which now exists, your readers will readily perceivO' Yours Truly, GEO. CLANCY. Mount Vernon, Nov. 23d, 1858. The following is the essential part of the articlo referred to. It was publishod in tho Pittsburg "Christian Witness" June 13, 1858. immediately after tho General Conforenco of the M. P. Church held in Pittsburg that year, on which occasion an exciting debate on tho subject of Slavery had taken place. Ed'r Rep. : The favorite object of the South was "an indefinite postponement" of the whole subject, that the discussion might be prevented in the General Conference, and if possible bo forbidden in all the inforior judicatories of this church. This was effect ually defeated, as a matter not less inexpedient, than it was un just, and destructive to all civil and religious liberty. . 1 . . As usual tho alarm was highly sounded, concerning a dissolution of tho Union. This is the great and mighty argument, employed in church and state; and it implies that $la-very is the bond of union, through all political and ecclesiastical society. ; You must give up tho liberty of.spooch and of the press, on the subject of slavery, to perpetuate tho Union. .That is, in plain English, you must consent to be slaves at the North, as well as the nogrocs of the South, otherwise . the Union cannot bo preserved. and pray what is the Union good fur, if this is to be its iron' bond? In this view of the matter, it is a mere connection of power with injustice, of assumsd authority with wrong, of sovereign aristocracy with sorvilo bondageWe at the North take our stand on tho Constitution of the United States, and maintain that ltdeety is the bond or unio to this nation; whilo ouropponents insist tint slave-rt is tho only bond. It is thcreforo, clear as the light of day that tho whole controversy now going on, is between liberty and plave- bv, in their application to the wholo United States. Ona of two things must bo the final and inevitable result: Either the North must be enslaved, or the negroes of the South must beset free. There is no' neutral ground to occupy; every man In the nation most take his stand either on the sido of i.tnKrtTY or on the sido of slavery; and it is presumed the day is not far distant, when all the distinctions of party on this subject will be unnoticed and unknown, Slavery or no Slavery will be tho single indivisible test of every party and every man, from Maine to Georgia, and from the Atlantic coast to the Rocky Mountains, Are our Northern patriots, both in church and State, willing to bend their hecks to tho yoke, lor the sake of preserving the Union? Are they willing to give up tho liberty of speech and of the press, and silently tocon-sent their children should be yoked in with negroes to' serve a southorn master, after their own heads shall have boon laid in tho grave? Let them opon their eyes and sec let them look at the Declaration of Independence and understand that to mtinlain (he liberty of thit nation ii tiuoily vay to present the integrity of iU Union; and let them blush at the apathy and cowardice which would surrender the froc-born inheritance of American citizens, for the sake of being in league with the vilost system of dtpotio power that over saw tho sun. ' Abolitionists! art highly censured in all directions, because it is said they are laboring to destroy tho Union, Now the sum total of the argument on which this allegation rests.is the following: Southern piliticitns . threaten that unless the people of the North ctiscontin-uo their speeches and publications on tho sub ject of slavery, they will dissolve' tha Union; but abolitionists will not give up this liberty; thcrcfjroi't follows thalaboliliontsts aro labor ing to destroy the Union.' 'That (s. Ihcy are doing so by refusing' to relinquish-American liberty, at tho bid.ling of self-made Sovereigns of tho South, who are trying by threats and intimidations to pTevail on them unwillingly to consent to a slate of slavery for thcmstlvcs. These sovereigns rcquinS that eivil and religious libjrty be given up and7 despotic power bo spread all over tho North, as tho pricfe 0! the "glorious Union;" while tho civilized universe is annaei to see so many sons of the pilgrims yield to the dastardly, servility, and, practically to say do lot us give up1 our Declaration of Independence, ami rclinqiish the essential liberty secured in tho Constitution for fear our southern brethren should be provoked to disio'vo tho Union, nnd bs thereby forever deprived of their fatherly protection!' The boast of tho South on this subject, is liko "a puff of empty air;" they have no inten. tiop (0 dissolvo tho Union; they only intondi as in bygone days, to intimidate a slumbering community, by threats and bravado, that they may prevail on them to surrender tho essential principles of their civil constitution. And unless tho people gonorally wake up.those encroachments will go on till an iron-headed despotism will be cxiondod all over this Northern region, from Mason and Dixon's lino to tho whole extent of tho lakes and Canada, including all tho original North Woitcrn Territory.Tho above may appear like bold statements and in one sonso they aro so; but they havo boon well weighed, and tho grounds of them carefully examincdT They aro not tho result of passion, nor of hasty imagination. Tho signs of the times are portentuous, and will becomo moro so. The day is opproaching when every man will find that he cannot occupy neutral ground; and it is better to take a deliberate and firm stand beforo the full power of tho storm has approached , than to bo hurried to a decision, at a time when the advocates of truth and liberty may peradven-turo find themselves driven into dungeons, or caves and into dons ol tho earth. Tho liberty of tho world and tho happiness of the human raco, are at stake. At such time, and in such a contest, indecision would be an imbecility, and cowardice would be a crime. Almighty Cod is on tho side of lightecns freedom, and Uo knoweth them that put their trust in Him. In full view, theiefoie(of the nation, I deem an avowal of theso sentiments as perfectly consistent with prudence, as such an avowal is with principlo, truth, virtue,and moral obligation. Tho American- nation, at the present day, exhibits a spectacle that is without a parallel in the civilized world. On every 4th of July, wo shout around our Declaration oflndo- pendence; as a monument of honor and glofy of our fathers, and as proclaiming us peculiar ly a free people, whose liberty is founded on a paercd regard to the universal rights of man; while in tho interval from ono Fourth of July to another, lo! if a man bhall quote from this samo Declaration of Independence, in support of tho righteous liberty, which it inculcates, he is not quite sure that ho is doing it at the hazard ol his life ! ' Our. denunciation of tyrants and aristocrats is loud and vehement; and yet wo warmly and "pas- sionatoly protect in our own bosom the most tyrannical system of aristocracy lobo found anywhen upon the face o( the earth! fie- publicans assembling themselves together in mobs, to punish their lellow men for sustaining tho liberty of law! Democrats pursuing their fellow citizens with threatening and slaughter, fordaring to oppose a wido spread system of irresponsible monarchy. 0, ye dry bones, hear the word of tho Lord. "0, Assy-, rians," ho says, "tho rod of mino anger, and the staff in their band is mine i ndignalion. I will send him against a hypocritical nation, and against tho people or my wrath will I givo him a charge." (Isaiah, 10: 5, G.) "Shall I not visit for theso things? saith tho Lord; and shall not my soul be avengod 0:1 such a nation at this?" (Jer. 6:9,.) . "Theso things hast thou dono. and I kept silenco: thou thoughtost that I was altogether such a one as thyself; but I will reprove thee, and set them in order before thine eyes. Now consider this, yo that forget God, lest I tear you in pieces, and thero be none to deliver." (Pa. 50: 21.) '' Atheist may sprtrn such" quotations from them with ineffable contempt; but a hypocritical nation will find its Atheism as a spider's web, whon tho Lord shall arise to shake terribly the earth; and those good jracn who aro inadvertently sustaining the worst of causes would do well to roalizo their obligation to cxerciso candor upon this subject, for,, l' they directly associate thomsclvcs with the slaveholding combination, a voice may bo heard from Heaven sooner than they anticipate, saying, J'Oome out of her,- my people, that yo be not partakers of her sins, and that ye rcceivo not of her plague." (Rev 16: 4.) ' ' Yours, A'o., A. sniNN. CiT A Keokuk papor gives a distressing p'cturo of things in Iowa, comparing its .condition as that we have read of tho doomed city of Jerusalem. They havo creditors with out and creditors wlihin, every third ban is a lawyer every other man virtually a pauper, and standing in listless and unprofitable idleness, except the police ind const ibles. ' Mast a heart is nshidcousasacomic almanac, with humanity in fits and spavin1!, that has not a single thought ofbjatfty wharcwitb. to bless itself. And theso distorted fancies becamo irnpj.-iilnble things; thoy hitrg from memory's walls; they sit upon the hear s thrcshholl; tiny nro tenants for life;, they make a blue closet of the soul. . V ATK3 is tub Sua. If we would obtain any idea of the water which the sea cntains, let us suppose a common ond goneral depth of the ocean. By computing it at only two hundred fathoms, or the terith part a milj we shall see that there is sufff.'ient water to cover the whole glulri to the hoighl o-T 503 foci and if we were to retires this to one mass, we should Mind that It would form a globe o' more than sixty thousand miles in diameter. - Read This. A part of tire letters do double service: ' '",. : ' '' " cur f br ' d ' jefii a'noi p ' A Bed lend ought eath e9 ain, bks fr br br and , 8 Died of too much "greens", in hia , r. ' tiqaof. : - -v , A traveller from Virginia, and bis blooded" . hors, plethoric saddle bigs and haughty iW sociance indicated, stopped at a comfortable wayiiide inn in Kentucky, one night ntanjf yoarstgo. Tho landlord was a Jolly, whole soulcd fellow, as landlords were in those days, and gave the stranger the best entertainment his tablo and bar would afford, as well as his own worry company to make him glad. Early in the morning the stranger was op and looking around when bo espied a rich bed of mint in the garden.-. He straightway sought bonifuce, nnd, indignant at what he supposed . his inhospitably in setting "plain whisky be fore him, when the means of brewing neotai wero so easy of access, ho dragged him forth ' 1 to tho spot and 'pointing with his finger at tha . mint he exclaimed 1 4 :; rv. :.- vis:.- .. ,-"I any, landlord, will you be 'good enough' ' lo say what this is&' ,ji;.v.w,,t'..:: . "A bed of mint," saiil'tho astonished lands.-, lord. 1 . i ,.-.... f.' ci' ,'"Af p'. "And will you please tell m what is .tha. usoofit?" ; .-. ; .-ii I-AV-i.'iK .;..,. e "Well, don't exactly Vnow.'ccpt Ute oldi nr woman dries it sometimes with other yarba,',' , , Tho Virginian almost turned pale. at th - enormity of this Bssartfori. 'vtr m ,;r.?:$4 "And do yau moan to tell me that' yott ,4 don't know What a mint julip is?' I a wij o "Not 'cept it's somet jng like sago tea x stranger." .t 1 "Sago tea! Go right along- to the house, get a bucket of ice, loaf sngar, and your best liquor.""-' : .!.:-. ' .v i -.-!." V n The landlord obeyed and the ttraagor soon 1 made his appearance with a handful of fra grant, dewy mint, and then they browed and drank, and btpwedand drank again; break-fast was over, and the stranger's horsa was brought out, only to be ordered back. . Thro 1 the livelong day they browed and drank; one1 or two of the heighbors dropped in who were -. partakers, and late in ths Bight thein orgies . kept up ere they made it bed time, theland--lord and bis Virginian guesr,whobd intiated m him into tho pleasant mysteries of mint julep. were sworn brothers, and whon the latter departed the next morning, boniface- siaated s .1 pledge that be would stop on his return, and .. stay as long as he pleased free of eest . Tho stranger's businoss, however detained him longer thiri he expected, and it was the next Bummer before he cams back. ..: m c .. Riding up late in the evening, he gate.'Jua , horse to an old negro who was at the gate and x-inquired!' '- ' ' ' '" ':- ' r-iiS sA' ''Br'" ' I "Well, Sam, how Is your master?'' "Yonder him come;" said the negro? point- ' ing to a yodth who was approaching W. ; "Imean yonr tld roaster, fooll" " ''! '-'i - "Old massa! him gone dead dis tree month! "Dead! What was the matter with himt Ho was in fine health when Heft him." : ' ' Yes, you see, massa, stranger, one of deal Verginny gemmans come along here last year and show'd him how to put greens in 'i lick' it, ho like it go woll, ho done stuck to it till it kill him," said the darkey shaking Lis head. (There is a good many around this city ,who use alittle too much greens'. ' ",'"' : . . - ' " . . Genots has limits, virtue has none; every one pure and good can become purer and better still. . : . ; Love, like fire, cannot subsist Without COfl j tiiucd motion, and ceases to exist as soou sal it ceases to hope or fear. . ! ",', ' .' To ridicule old age Is like pouring, in the ' morning, cold wcter into the bed in which you have to sleep at night. 1, . .-j A Spanish writer, speaking of a lady's blnck eyes, says; "They, were in mourning ' for the murders they had committed." . Mill Lt a man bs a great idea ' of himself) JW.1 may be pretty euro it is the only great idea h; is ever likely to have, j ' i i .U-;- 1! ' 'i ' ii ' 1 : It is a Chinese maxim, that for every man who does r.ot work, and for every wdmsn that 1 . isidlo, somebody .m'u'st suffer Cold er hun-"J ger. ,-J s.i ;u'. t-".nrx It is a jxumiabl fstahat however well young ladies may bo versed jn graaimar, ver few of them can decline matrimony; " v' . fa : Conceited rrren often secra a harmless kind 1 of men, who, by an overweening self rcspeet," relieve others ' from' the- doty of respecting ' them at ait. ' ft !-?( j., Looa not mournfully into .the rtst it cannot, return; wisely, improve. , the present it. is thine; go forth to meet tbel5bac,oWy) future? without fear, and wjth a manly heart. , ; , A ansfsTriR' having reinirtecf, In iiie pres once of Dr.' South,'" that 'the '"Lord has' no need of man's learning,' that WtttT divine'-replied, "still less has ire need of van's ig- nonnco." No mam can toll whether he is jHlioi poof by turning to bis ledger.'; lg the jjcart that makQS a taan ricn, hue u,;icn or poor, ac cording to wliat'uo ii, not according, tq what, be hat, -y) . ; j. , : ,1. , 0 "You don't Seem to know how to Uke" me," said aJ Tulgor' fellow to a gtmlemea hat had insulted. "Yes 1 do, fetid (he centlemaaf taking him by the nosb.'" CiT "The potilictaiialiafe thrown nre'efer'' board," said a 'disappointed politician "tin) t have strength oroufeh to'ewlur tt the olheA side -! -"" '' I '' J...l , f 1 .ii. 1 ill' ' 1 1 1 - .. . ftjr it Crookott, Teaas, butter Is ted clif, pound, beef three cents', bao'on twenty cents and flouTSix dollars for en hundred j.otm lj Oats, tc dollars per bushil. They eat bc?f let breakfast, dinner and suppor