Mt. Vernon Republican (Mount Vernon, Ohio : 1854), 1862-04-17

              . txY . . . . .. 'CLD V VOL. VIII. MOUNT VERNON, OHIO THURSDAY, APH1L II. LS0:. JO. 24 DARLNC'S AMI I.II'F. UITTKUS Arc tuiro vegetnlilo extract. They euro nil bil lious dior.li'rn of tho human nyatem, Tlio1' ri'fry alate ami invigorato the li for and kidney?: llieo giva tone to tho ilijjcstiro urgum: tliry roguut-tha secretion", excretion end exhcltitlonn. ciiuuH be the cintiliiti.m and purify tliu blood. Thus, nil billiou" eomplaint nmo of which nro Torpid I Liver, Hick Headache, Dyspepsia, riles, Chills nnd j J overs, Co.itivenosa ur I.ooscue.ni nro entirely con j trolol and cured by thoso remcdioa. I DAllUNO'S j HO Eg.'J HAT Remove tlio morhid and bilious dopiwits from; he stomach uiW bowels, ron'iitcs tho liver and tidnevi. reini.vlnsr every obslructii n. restore n atural and healthy nc'.iuii in tho v Ul organs. It (I superior Muoh better th.:n Pills, and mucli easier to take DARLINGS' LIFE BITTERS, Is a superior tonic and diuretic; excellent in cites of loss of appetite, fl n t uf p ncYr.f! WivLf W Jt".') i incBS until last wiulcr, when in response to bis country's call, lie left busincss.mid friends, and all the lovfd at homo, enlisted in the 43d Keg- iment Ohio Volunteers, and left with tho rest ' Cf his fellow soldiers when tiiej"'"" .... .. ...i. u:j milittir'f i .... -'., coi-virt" i inn " - PAULINO'S AND And now consider myself actually cured." Hon. John A Cross writos, "Ilooklyn, March 1 j. It the soring f Kafl I took a snroro cold, which educed u violent fevor. I took doses of DARLING'S LIVER REGULATOR, 7t broke up mycold and fovea at oneo, I'rcvi-jus toiliis a tack 1 bno qoen troubled with dysyop-(ia, mivorrl months; I Lavo felt Sothij'g of it '" . Otis Similar, Esq., 123 East 23th stroot, N. V ., writes: ,'Augnst 1:!,1810 t had a difficulty with Kidney Complaint three yours, with constant pain in the small of my b ick. I had used most all kinds f medicines, but foand no permanent relief until iisca Da ling's Live A XI) 1.IFE BITTERS. I passed clotted blood by the Urethra. Iam "now entirely cured, and take ploasuro in recommending thosoroinedios." Mrs. !. Tobow, 11 Chriotopher Stroot, X. Y., write: "Fob- 28, 1800 I have beon subject to attacks of Asthma the last twonty years. I havo Dover fouhd anything to Davlinsr's I-itvcr Itourula i. In affording immediate renci. It is a thorough livor and bilious remedy" Mrs. Voun; of lirooklyn, writos: "February 2S. 1 AHA In May last I had a sovuro attack of Tiles, which confined lne to tho house. I took oto bjt-lleolDAHUrXS LIFE SITTERS i Sod was entirely curou. 1 bavo had uo attack iuco." U. Wostorvelt.Ksq.. of South 5th near Sth nt., ' trect, Williamsburg, li I. wrilo: "Xugust j, ISi'it). Bailing boon troublod with a difficulty in tho livor and subject to, bilious aitacks, I was advised by a friend to try DARLING'S LIVER REGULATOR 1 did so, and foi ml it to operate admirably, ic-fjoving tlio bile and arousing the live to activity, liave also used it as a FAMILY MKWCIXE. When ourchildrou aro outof sorts, wo givethein a'fcw'drops nnd it sots them all right. I find it meets she general wnntj of tho stomach and bowels when pisoiderod." ltjador, if iu nocd oithcrorboth theso most exsellont remedies, in nuo for them at the stores; &f you do not find them tako no othor, but inolose Ma dollar in a bitter, and on rocoiptof the money the rcmepy or romodies will be sent according to Vonr direetsons, by mail or express, post paid. Adjust D.VXIKl, S. DAKI.IXI!, 102 Nassau st., Now Y'ork. 3n t up in 50 con, and $1 bottles each. i2 Cm m ARTHUR'S HOME MAGAZINE FOR 1SG2, r.s. autiiurand vmr.iMA f. towssexd. Tlio nlnotoentli volumo of the Homo Magnzine ill open with the nniuher for January 1I!2. In II respects, tho work will continue to maintain the liigh ground assumed from tho beginniuz. Our purpose h.'.s boon to Kiro a niagmiiio that would unite tiio attractions of clioico and olegant litora- ture with high moral aims, nnd teach useful lcs- iqs to men, women and ohildren, in all degrees of ifo A migaiino tbat a husband uiighi bring homo to his wifo; a-brother to his sisters, a father to his children, and feel absolutely certain that in doing so he placed in thoir hands only what oould do them good. All tho Departments, heretofore rando prominent in tho work, will be sustained by tho best talent at eommand. Tho Liturary Department; tho Health and Mothers' Departments; the Toiletto, tVork Table and Housekeeping Departments; the Children's Department, oto-, eto., will all presentmonth after Unuth, their pages of attractive and usoful reading, klcgant ongrnvings will appear in evory num ber, including tbo fashions and a va.iety of Doodle work paitoros. HARE AXD ELEGANT PREMIUMS Are sont to all who mako up Clubs. Our premiums for 1802 are, beyond ail question, ' t a moai beautiful and dosirablo yet offered by any Magaiino. They are large sized Photographs, (15 by 10 inches) executed in the hig est stylo of tho art, of magnificent English nnd French engravings, four In number as follows: 1. llcrtiog's "Glimpse of an English Homestead." 2. The So'.dier in Lote. 3 Doubts. 4. Heavenly Consolation, The prices of tho engravings from whioh thoso snlcndid Photographs have been made. are for the first and third, $10 oachjfcr tho second and fourth f 5 each. YEARLY TERMS IX ADVASCri.-$2 a year: ' 3 copies, $:i; 3 copies. $ 1; 4 copies, $5; S copies, nnd one to gotter up of cluh, $10: 12 oopios and fcno to (otter-up of club, $lg; 17 copios and one to gotter up of olub,$20. ' x- 1'REMIUMm Ono promium plato to evory $2 subscriber. Ono premium plate togottor np of $) ti, $5 or $10 club. Two promiuin plates to geitor up of $I5"or IJ0 club. C In nrdoiing premiums, throe rod stamps mustbesentin evoFy case, to pay the cost of uiail-ingsnch promium. t9"It is not required that all the subscribers to a club be at the suine post office , (jyrtpecimen numbers sont to all who wish to subscribe or make up clubs. (JLUUBING. Homo Magazine, and Godoy's Lady's Book, or liar pw's Magazine, one yoar, $:l 50. Home Magazine and Saturday F.vcnlng Post $.1 00 Addross T. S. ARTHUR 4 CO., 13 ' 321 Walnut Stroot, Philadelphia.. A Remedy tor Hard Timet?. ' Whcr people h we boon thrown out of busi tea-, and possedi eoms little means or small inclines, is to t HAKE TIIEMSELVE3 A HOME 5 Pes Advoisemant in anolhor co'umn of -. 11J wiUcuicntofiiielatid.J Vino n, vlcI, ALL WALV I ihWim NEW St.1 TLF.MKST OF VIXKLAND, A REMEDY FOfThARD TIMES. I A Hare opportunity in tlio Host Market, and i Most Dolightitil nnd Henltliful Climate in ' fho Unio.i, Only Thirty Miles South of! Philadelphia, on a U iilrnarl, lieine n lloih, j Heavy Soil, nnd a Highly Troductiv Wheat Land Amnns; the lk-st in tho Oar-1 den Rtito of Xow Jers'y It o.-nists of 211,000 ueros of good Innd. divided . into furn s of different sizes to suit, tho purchaser I from 20 acre nnd upwards nnd is sold at tho ratoot trout to $20 per "cio for tlio farm land payable one-fourth eash-and h" balance byqirir-ter-voaily instalments, with legal interest, wi bin tho term uf four yoars. TIlF, ROIL in great' part, a Rioh Clay Loam, suitable fori Wheat. (Inns and Potatoes also a dark and rich j sandy loam, Mutable for corn sweet potatoes, to- :icco, all kiihs ot vcg-ouoles nnrl root crop, nnd finest varieties of fruit, snch as (Irapos, Pears, I Pies, Apricots, Nectarines, Blackberries, Melons Ather fruits, best adapted to tho Philadelphia yS'ew Y'ork market. In rospoct to tho soil crops thoro e;in bo ro mistake, as visitor? can j imino both, nnd none nro oxneetcd to buv before Oiloing: and uading theso statements correct ! under tlicso circiimstancoi, unless thofe statements wero correct, thoro would bo no use in their boing made. ( i eouidored TIIF. BEST FRUIT SOIL IN TRE UXTOX. THee Reports of Solon Robinson, Esq , of the X. Y Tribune, and the woll-known agriculturist, Win Parry of Cin.,nminson, New Jfl-sey, w hich will bo furuishcJ Inquirers 1 TIIR MARKET. Ry looking ovor a map tho reader will perceive that it cn.pvys the best, narket in tho Union, and has direct communication witli Now Y'ork nnd Philadelphia twico a day. being only thirty-lwo nrles from the latter. Produce in this market brings douhlo tbo price that it docs in locations distant from the cities. In this location it can be put into market tho saino morning it is 'gathered, and for what the farmer sells begets thokighest pice: whilst groceries and othor articles h purchases ho gets at the lowest price. In tho West, what ho soils brings him a pittance, but for what ho buys ho pays two prices. In locating here tho lettler'has many other advantages, lie is within a few hours by rnilroad. of all tbo great cities of New England nnd tho Middlo States. Jo is near his old friends and associa ions. Ho has school for his children, ilivino service, nnd all tbo advantages of civilization, and he is near a largo city. TnE CLIMATE Is delightful: the wintors being salubrious and open, whilst tbo summers nro no wanner tlmn in thoN'orth. Tbo loc'lion is upon the lino of lati-tudo with Northorn Virginia. Persona wanting a ehango of elimato for health, would ho much bent fitted in Vinoland. Tho mildness oi tbo climate and its bracing infhicnce.niakcs itexccllent for all pulmonary affections, dyspepsia, or general debility, Y'isitors will notice a dilTer-o.ice in a fewdnvs. CliltN nnd fevers ore unknown. CONVENIENCES AT HAND. Ruilding material is plenty. Fish and oysters are plentiful and ohoap. Vkitor-i must ex 'CJt however to sen a new phieo. WHY THE PROPERTY II AS NOT liEEN' SET-1 TIKI) HE FORK. This rpolion the reader naturillv ns';i. Ttisi bco.iuso it. has been held in lar,;e tracts by families not disposed to sell, and being witlio it railroad facilities tlioy bail few induec'irnts, Tho niilrond has just been opened tiiroujb the property Ihissca-son for tho first t in'. Visitors arc shown ever tlio land in a carriage, froo of expense, an ' niTorded tiiuo nnd oppirtiinily for thorough investigation. Thoso who nome with a view to settle, should bring money to secure their purchases, as locations nro not hold upon refusal. Thosafost thing in hard tiines,whoro pooplo havo been thrown out of employment or business, and possess some littlo means or small incomes, is tost.art themselves n homo. They can buy a pieco of land at n small prico, and earn more than wages in improving it: and when It. is demo it is n certain independence and no 1 iss. A few acrosin fruit trees will iusuro n comfortable living. Tho bind is put down to hard timo prices, and all improvement can bo tuado at a cheaper rate than most any other time. Tho wholo tract with six miles front on tho railroad, is boing laid out with flno nnd spacious nven-uos with n town in tho centre fivo acre lots in the town soil at from $150 to $ '00; two nud-n-half ncrrfl inn at trom 5u to Slaw, anil town lots 50 foot 'ront, by 1"'0 footdeen: at $100 payablo ono half cash an I tho balance witain n year. It is only n;mu farms of twenty acres, or more, that four years' time is given. TO MANUFACTURERS, the town nffo dsaflne opening for tho shoo in inufaeturing business, nnd othor nrtielos, being near Philadelphia, and tho surrounding country has a large population, which affords a good market. This settloment in thooiiirso of a several years, will bo ono of tho most bountiful places in the country, nnd most ngreoiblet'ora residence. It is intunded to make it a Vino nnd Fruit grow-ingcountry, ns this culture is tho most profitable and tho best adapted to tho market. Everynd-an-tago nnd eonvenionoe for settlers will bo introduced which will Insure tho prosperity of the place The hard times throughout the country will bo on advantage to thosettlomont,as it compels ptoplo to report to airrioulture for a living. Largo numbers of people aro purohasing, and poo plutwho desire the best location should visit tho plncoatoneo. Improved bind is also for sale. TI.MUKR Land can bo bought either with or without timber. The Timber at market valuetion. Tho Title is indisputable. Wnrranteo Deeds given, clear of nil incumbrance, when the money is paid. Boarding conveniences athand. Letters promnMy answered, and Reports nf Solon Robinson and WmParr s?nt, togothor wich tho Vineland Rural. Route to tho Land: Leave Walnut sfreot wharf Philadzpuhia at 9 o'clock, A M anl 4 P M, unless thoro should be a change of hour for Y'ineland.on tho Glassboro and Millvillo rnilroad. YVhcn you leave the cars .it Vineland Station, just opened, in quire for CI1AS-K. LANDIS. rostmastor, Foundor of tho (Vlony, YlSKI.AJjn P. O., Cl'MKKHI.AND Oo.. X J. P. S. There Is a ehnnge of cars at (llassboro. also beware of sharper on the cars from New Y'ork and Pliilndelphir to Vineland. inquiring your businoss, destination, Ac. 13 iy REPORT OF SOLON ROBINSON, OF TnE NEW YORK TRIBUNE, ITOM TRR VINELAND SETTLEMENT p?y"Tho following Is an extract from the rep rt nf Solon Robinson, Esq., published in tho Now York Tribuno, ic rcforonoo to Tineland. All persons can read this report with interest. Advantages of Fai ming noar Home Vine-land Remarks upon Marl Soil, its gteat Fertility The Causa of Fertility Amount o( Crops Producod Practical Evidence). Itis cortainly ono of tho most cxtonsivo fertile tracts, in an almost level position, and suitable condition for pleasant fnrmin ; that wo know of this side of the wostern prairies. We found sum) of tho oldest farms npparoutly just ns profitably productive as when first eloared of forest fifty or a hundred years ago. The geologist would soon discover tho cause of this continned fertility. The whole country is a marino doposit, and all through the soil we found ovidonoes of ealonroous substAncos, genorally in the form of indurated calcareous marl, showing many distinct forms of ancient shells, of the tertiary formation: and this marly substance is scattered nil through tho soil, in a very enmniinut-cd form, and in the exact eondition mnstenaily assimilated by such plants as tbo farmer desires to cultivate Marl in all its forms, hss Coon usod to fertilise orops in England, from the time it was occupied by the Romans; and in France nnd Germany n marl bed is conntcdon as a valuable bed of manure. that can be dug and oarted and spread over the field. How much more valuable then it must be, whoa found already mixod through the soil whore new particles will be turned up and exposed, and transformed to the owners use every time ho stirs U earth. . Having thon silifivj our m ndsof the c.lu.c,lhoy will not be excited with wondornt seulng Indubitable evidence of fertility in a s.iil which in othcr situalions, liavi.ig the same general eharacteri'tics or at least tippourunoes, i entirely uiircmiinerativt except us its productiveness is promoted by artificial fertilization. A few wordi about ttm quality mi l value .if this land for cultivation, of which wo have stron-proof. " Our first visit was to William D. Wilfoti, Franklin township, (iluujoster comity; who purchased some eight miles north of Millvillo, about throe yearsngo, for tho purpose of estal.li.binga ste mill to work up the tiia or into lumbar, ! send oU' by tho now railroad, ns well aa lirewood ond coat, for which be bu ll a branch track n mile and a half long. He also furnished sixtoun miles of the road wiili tios, nnd has no doubt made the mill profitable, though his main object was to open a farm, having become convinced that tbo soil was valuable for cultivation. In this he has not been disappointed, ao some of his en pi prove. For instance Inst year, tho second tiuio of cropping, :!ll;l bushels' of potatoes os one acre, worth 00 cents a bushel in the field. This year seven acres rUnout any rn i-niirepriiiUeod3.it) bushels of oats. In ono field the first orop was potatoes planted iiiiiong the roots and yielded 75 hu.-diels. The potatoes were dug, and wheat sowd, and yielded 111 bu-lu ,.,,,1 in,! stubble turned and sown to buikwbent, which yiclj ed XPj bushels: and then tho ground was sown to Clover nnu tiuiolliy, wtiich gave us a ti tons per aero. 'H crop ; Tho fertilizers nppliod to thosn orop; wero first, ashes from clearings; second 22.) pounds superphosphate uf limo; third 'W0 pounds Peruvian guano; then 60 bushels of slaked limo has buen spread npon tho clover sinco it was mowed, and turned in for wheat. Mr- Wilson's growing crops, and the nhont stubble of tho present season, ull indicate his land us boing productive as any part of tbo State. At, .Mary Birrow's, an old stylo Jersey woman farmer, several miles south of Mr. Wilson's, wo wero so particularly struck with tho fiiio appoar-anco of u field of cum, that we stopped to inquire of a hired man how it was produced. Wo found that the lane had boon the year but one before in whent, sown with clover, mid this out ono season, and last spring plowed onco with Wo pour old na"' and planted wilheurn. os, '.utyou manured high, wo suppose? wo said interrogatively, and got this reply Waal, you see, we couldn't iKdono that, because wo hadn't but forty one-horse loadi altogether, fur 2S acres, and we wanted tho most on it for the truck." The truck Consisted ufboots,oarruts, cabbage, en-jumhors, mcluns, ie.,and a very produeiivu patch jf Lima Beans, gronn for uiarkeliic So wo woro satisfied that tho soil was not iufortile, even unaided by clover, which bad fed tbo corn, because the truck patch had not been olovcrcd,imd hod been in cultivation long enough to obliterate all signs of the forest Our next visit was to the farm of Andrew Sharp fivo miles north of Millvillo, from half to a mill) cast of the railroad, and just about iu (ho contro of Vineland. Mr. Sharp commenced work here in December, 1S5S, upon 270 acres. In less than three years bo has i;ot 2:it acres cleared and in crops this season, nil well iiuloscd and divided into sovcral fields, with cedar rail or pulo fence; has built a two story dwelling, about 3d by -10 t'eot, and a smeller liouso for farm laborors, and a stablo or granary and some othor outbuildings. Considerable part of tho land was cleared for tho plow at per acre, and on some of it the first crop wash ickwhoat, limeil with 511 bushels in powder per acre. This crop maj be put in. Inly 4lh to 20th and yiolds20lo M bushels per aero, harvested in November; when tho land being sowed with 15(1 lbs of Peruvian guano and seeded with ryo, yielded 12 to 15 bushels per acre an 1 10 world of straw. The ryo stubble turned, after knocking oil' n large growth of oak sprouts, and dressed again with guano and seeded to wheat, givo 15 fa It) bushels. Thoctxp which hp was throwing ,vMlo wo wero there promises mro, of a very plum;, grain, and the straw is very heavy. We went, over tho stubblo. and found tho clovor ami linictby from toed sowed last spring, on tho wheat .vitbeikt harrowing, looking as well ns wo ever saw it upon any old cultivated farm, and with a little work dono in tbo winter to clear off some ruots and rotten stumps, and sotting stakes to mark permanent ones, ho will bo able to out tho crop the next year with a mowing mnchino, mid wo will guaranteo two tons per aero, if he willgive tao ever plus if it overruns the estimate. Part of tho Inni) was planted with potatoes for a first crop, which yielded 120 bushels per acre. It was then rimed wi'h 50 bushels per ncro. and seeded with wheat and clover, yielding Un average ,, over 15 bushels per acre, and tho clovor now looks beautiful. Other portions have been planted with corn as a first crop, which yielded M bushels of vellow flint corn, nnd tho second crop forty bushels, ana the third crop, treated to 150 lbs i f guano, wearesuro no one wouiu csnmote neiuw 40 bushels per ncro (Tho roader will recollect that the writer is now speaking of li,nd oniiroly new, and which eun scarcoly bo considered in good arable coudition Ko. In other cases tho corn orop of last year was followed with oats this soason, not yet thrashed but will avor.igo probably 40 to 50 bushels. Sweet po-tatocs, beans, melonsund in foot nil garden vegetables, as well ns young poach and other fruit trees planted this year show very plainly that this long logleeted tract of land should remain so no longer, nnd thoro is now a strong probability that it will not: foi undor the auspices of Mr. Landis, it will bo divided into small lots, with rinds located to accommodate all tho surveyor is now busy at this work, .and all purchasers will be required to build neat cotnfortuble houses, nnd cithor foneo thoir lots in uniformity, or ugroo to livo without fence, which would bo preferable, by which means a rood population will be secured, who will e nblish churches, schools, stores-mills, meshanio shops and homes homes nf American farmers, surtniindcd by gardens, orchards, fields aud comforts of civil izeil life. If any ono, from any dornngoment of business, is desirous of changing bis pursuits of life, or who is from any cause desirous to find a now locution and cheap homo In tho country, aud who may read and believe what wo have truly stated, he willdowoll to go and f ei for himself what may bo seen within a two houis' rldo out of 1'hilndciphin. SOLON HOIilNSON. JAMES BLANCH AUD. WHOLESALE AND It ETA 1 1. DEALER IX JU 3B&. "BLJ O.S 9 MEDICINES, PAINTS, OILS, DYE-STUFFS, CHEMICALS, PERFUMERY, And all miscellaneous articles usually kept in Westerr Drug Stores Also CHOICE AND PUHK LIQUORS roii MEDICAL. PURPOSES ONLY, PHYSICIANS PltESCRtlTIONS Circfullr compounded. Recipes of all kinds caro.'ully put up. EAST SIDE MAIM, Throe Doors North of Humbler Stroot, SIT. VERXOX, O. February 13 unlT Iy D. O. MONTGOMERY, AIIQBHEY 11 LAWi DOOTII BUIlDIXO OVER MUSIC STORE- Mount Vernon, Ohio, f'pcoinl Attention given to tho Collecting of i In i m.. anil lhe roircliane anil le of renl Eilte. b ive for anle unimprored lands ai follows, 640 uw in Osage County, Mimourl, 603 aorej in "V irroii County, Jlijiouri, 302 aerea in St. Frnn-oi i County, Miinoori, also 125 aeres and one 10 tore lot in Hardin County, Ohio, and 83 aeroein .h irer County, Ohio. March 1. '59, lrt-if. JOB WORK OF AIL CIXINI X'ATLT KXECt'TEO 'j' ii is orricE '1 SIT. VERNON IIEPUIJUCAN. T.IirUSDAY April 17, THE LOVED DEPAUTED. BV MISS U A. WQ lillT. Dear tj!,a, fimh Unworn urn lirini; To hck thy (jrave; wrested from fond memory From tho heart's deep iTocxo'i whence doth Miriin' A deathless love for thee. There lives the tender time, Tlint ijavn lo a I thy Words a bind iny spell ; WhispcriiiL', at the suit twilight liuut , tliuu art yoim To the land where spirit dwjll. Mut o'er, forever o'er, The inusio of that voice, tint ever cast Hound us a pleasing charm; 'tis no in. ire! . j How soon thy spirit fled. Up to Iho Spiiit land, Where Chcruuiui their voices raise; . Needs not the sou, nor llowers, finned For Cod himself is there. I when breeze Around his throne of liht, With song of Seraphim, (who lowly bend Their dazzling crown ill it day uur night i Ceases, thy Voice doth U-nd. I Oar lo;s has been thy gitin; ' Yet still with tears, our 1 iss we must deplore. We still, for thee, released from care and pain j Our grateltil tribute pour: I Oh! if thy spirit wends ; Its atitfiil flights to us sad mourners left, I If thou dust minister to thine earthly friends, ! We are not all bereft. N'o.o'.'t thy memory sweet Shall lead us up lo Heaven, t.ho path thou trod; So wo again, life's voyage o'er, tuny medt Around the throne of Clod. iCIt ia ssid to be the intention of the Rjiel Government to nbandon Virginia, unlec? the pe iplo oi the tjiaie reudcr mure aid of men ahd money. Col. K G. Smith, of Ohio, who dif j tinguiahed liinihelfai liich Mouiilain, mid u pin othtr fluids, Im buen lumiimied u biijiitdie.-Gjnerttl. Washington, Apiil It. The Sena'e ilo-iluy ooufiiueti Finncis K. l'nlterson, of I Pennsylvania, nnd Cassius M. Clay, ol t Kentucky. Brigadier jGuemls. j . -a Commodore I atnal has nbaadoncd his mosqui o lleet, and gone to Norloik to take command of the ba'.tery Murrimao. His proveibial bad luck since he turned rebel Kill, no doubt follow him. rSenator Wilson has introduced important amendments to the fugitive slave law. T .e o establish juiy (rial, abolish the Imrsher featu es ot the prcseut law, and debar relels from reccveiiu' fugitiv' slaves. AiTThe New Yoik ?th Regiment Y01-unteer Cavalry hve been muster d out of serv'ce nnd nro tow on their way home. The Government has in service more cav-a'ry tlmn it needs. t-STThe Confederate bonds can le brought for five cents on a dollar S .in plasters iss ted by banks nnd privates parties, am of more vain ), commanding a hundred dollars in Bpecie for eveiy llious 83d dollars. iT-fTGeneral Wigfali commands n brigade five miles from Fredericksburg, lie bra had a serious misunderstanding with the General Commanding Ilulnvs, and has accordingly forwarded lo Richmond his resigt ntiou. X-jrD. C. Donohue, Government agent, writes from Paducah, Ky., to the Corresponding Secretary to the Illinois Agricultural Society, that ho purchased three thousaud bushels of cotton seed in Ten-nersee, adapted to the elimato and soil of Southern Illino's. Br the change' in tho Departments of V;rg nia announced by tho Secretary of War, on Saturdny, Gen. McClellan's com ! mand now covers the peninsula between ' James aid Vork rivers. He ;elnins command of thr e of the live corpi d' amies latey beloninG; to tho array of the Potomac N. Y, Tribuno. Furgeon General Finlav Surgeon General Finlay was rot arrested and senl lo Fort Warren, although ho supposed himself tha such wai his fate, as he wrote to a friend, "I am undor arrest, and ordered to Fort Warren." Ho was only deposed . nnd ordered to report to Boston This was done, if not upon evidence, ' least upon tus-p'cicn of disloyally to the Gjvernment. N. Y. Times. Iron Clap Gcnbiats. A bil reported on Monday, from the Senate Commit'co on Miliary Affairs, piovides that the ! President may, in hi i discretion, transfrr ! in whole or in part, tho appropriation for I the building and repairing of harbor for tiGcations, embraced in the act of last February, in the construetion of iron-olad gunboats. I II is ji!ue df alers in liquors to (ay that the I 'mprossion after the adjournment in the t House to day was tbat the Sente would res ore tne tax on the stock ot liquors on hand. It is also felt that a vote by yeas nnd nays would restore the lax in the House itself. Members who know the temper of the body predict t tat the tax on slaves will b ar-rcly voted. Special Dispatch to the N, Y. Tribune. Tito Monlinao. Hauim irk, Apr l U. Tha CM Tumi , bent lm uriiwu, Tin foi'owinij are tint main pnin'.s i f a Icttei from lliu Atii'Tican'tj u-cial earres pondi'nt, fro t l orlrctis Monroo Ndthino- lia I rn aron nut heard f ll... I Mfnitiipc to dtiy. n d in viftv of the ro cent revcrsi.3 to iho Ililit'ln, it ta doubled whether tltey will atti-mpt oir.MiMve oper - ia:ions even w'nh llieir iron rilntt'J mon - stfer. Tht-ir deapernie sirt.it nny induce which shall occur nfer tho noii-c o this . thank.4 for the gallantry, courajo and anddt-: atti inpt at 9oinethini in i!;e way. If she j pro lnma'.i m shall htive been n-d ivetl, ante jott have displaya.l. tvrr does come, she nill probably cotne'ihey ep- ci ill v ncknowivdgu nnd rondr j Tbnr.k Q )d! from tho best information In Uo-nioirow. 1'mlien who cotuo in from tlmnks to our H-avt'iily Fuher for iheeoi otirposwsioD. we ara able to claim, tht hemmy. report no special clmnrre in af- ' fair. (Jnnlinued rk ir miKbin.r is goin on. antUh.il i,n. ,nVir occurred on Mond.ty, ; Ulf of all those who have ht-en brought ! MllutX sid fih O..Th in which lliiirinii' 1'iilleiy par.iiMpated into fitil c'.ion by the casnaltl s and calml- j (,alant Volunteers of Ohio ar.J iria' uaw it 1 mmki d i if ct killing and wouodint; ' ties of sedition and civil war, and tlmt they j alIra , f()r our g.att,t (21 lti-bi-hi. reverenilj' icvo'w the Divin jfititlnnce for : With onu heart, tha friend you left at The roliel p.isiiiun eTleuds ac.Tim the "ur nitionttl counoil.-t, to ho end Ibtt thf.y homo nro caring, as Oil. rn itUeri, witea IVniiisula fmin Yorkiown to Warwiok, ! uviv speedi'y result in ilia retloring ,t'; 'nd si-tcra, athers and brothers, know how-near .) ninen Wver, n short distnoce nbove I peace, luirmonv tmd unity throughout our tocaro ,or ll,eir tick ar.d wounded rnibtDda Mulberry l'oint. Tho coiiformvliott of i bordeia, and hasten tho establishment of j anni jnJ 1 ''"ibard. ' Iavio Too. the land and the maLiiiij in of tho creek ! fraternal reliUi.au nmon nil the cotio'iie UoTenor. from James River shoitens Hit ir line of de-; of the enrili. In witness w ur;of, I hay? fenae, nnd ennhli s them lo command wi'.lijh rMo aot my hand find caused the seal !...: r.,;r; : n ,i., 1 1... nf iba Hoitwd S'atpqtn Li sflifA.l. D,io liil-ii un uui:;iiiiiii3 nil un; iwiua iiji iiic("v." --- - lei, sulo. I at'tha City of Wellington th.s 10 h Jay of ... . -i!.l...f...T-ultop.-t (ens. Ij.e an ! Johnston are liotti report-: edt be -iih the r.d)t:l :orc here, one; cnmmantliiiff Yorktowu, and the other at' Warwick. Macrruder hultlinij n subonli- ' ... .,, J , ii'i'c uuiuiiiiiuii, lawi.i iio rtsinc.i . ' Willtamshuro-; AccordirS to jcporU of .iMcrlcM the ; , ' eJ Lv:"t gat bitt.'e near P.itsbt.r LWing, . Iiebel force numhera ahonl, h ty thousand t " - , 1 t, , ,, , ,, 1 , ,, , Hut the trrnat ampl i and complete arrane-of who.., t irly thousand are reinforce- P!,r"1'aa.,',s', Before the a 1 here w a ; nent4 hlvc beun for f h meats recently drawn from the line cf the I lM"n lo ljnte?,'. ll ,HWT',S 1,1 ' wf,"" 'e'l- , llappahanhock nnd about Notfoik. ! J l! tl"!1 '""' r.ftl!ll J P lMr I , prompt!, roraovel on steatn- Deapit the weath. rani bad roads our ! "nd th.fl "ale. r,'""'e' "l f'rm T' ' Uinu""'1'i' f ,,ure 1,nVl0 ' rt i - r t Generals a.re nushuio forwaril preparation? for lhe assault upon lhe enemy's works. and not many tlays will elapse before' v .l.i. .:n i .. l .1 i iianeinu win uu ems uuu iiioiiuiuuu threatened Ti e chorions news from the West i acting ns an excellent stimulant lor our i army; ntul really encourages the troops. Bonlan's sharpshooters uive cood ec- count of thonuelvua. They hold an . ad- varced position under the'rebel batteriee ftom which they constatit'y harras the enrmr. A head above the parai et becomes an an instant ma k for half a do, n rifles, which at one thousand yards dis tance rarely fails to hit Ihe'r mark. One tharpshooter, b'lonqing to the California regiment, has almost wholly prevmted the rebels from using a large gun in an important position. From 8 well seeded rill s pit he kept a ipnrtant tini upon the guns,. and ha dly an allempt 1ms been mm'e for two days to fire il without the rebels losing oae or two men from his deadly aim. It is stated that one of our divisions has secured an important pouubn, the hoi ing of which will lend to tho eventual forcing of the rebel linn of dofence. Much im orlant preliminaty wotk has been -erform'il bv our tr.iovs. and with lhe relurn of good weather active opera-lions will not be jost oned many days. The task b fore McClellnn in reducing fortified tn'.ier.chmenls :s one for which lie 's held etpe i not doubled. 11 y tna'ilieil. The result is' Traitors In our Hidat. Haltihokk, April 9. A letter lo tho New Yoik Herald says the accounts of tho pro-gress of affiits at Yorktown, which hue reached this city through channels believed to be relinhb, differ maternity from accounts urnia'.ed by tho Government. It was known at Richmond when a portion of tbo main atniy of the l'otmnnc moved I from Mann-ifine tii V:iTuny(on! it was knnwn thoro when corps u'artn.'e hid landed and were assembled t L'ort Monr"e; it wa known '.hero when Gn. Mcl'lellan and stalT ariivod at Fort Monroo; it was known there wren the march on Yorktown commenced, and what number of troops Gjn. McClellan had whorowitli to miko the altick. Those fads convinced tho Confederate Government at Richmond that their hour was come, tins jess they took instant measurt'3 to retard the march of Gen McClellan. Tho fortifications ol Yorktown wero all that could ba desirod, loth as to strength and armament, but Gen. McGruder had as yet only thirty-five thousand troo;s. The withdrawal of such a large nuiubersol Uaion troops horn Manassas rendered it unnecessary to keep tho main body of the army of the Rappahannock along that s'rcoui, and from that arm according' y. Gen McGiuder has becu 1'irgely ro enforced. Ttoops havo been arriving at Yotktown from Richmond and Gordsnvillo evory day for tho last week. It is believed that Gen Johnson and Jeff Davis ate both at l'oiktown, and Gen. Join son is in command. Tho number of rebol troops there cannot be less than 100,000. Capture of aPrizJoiTCUailcston, 8. C The stoamor Florida, on the 13 .h ult., cap. tured the ship Emily St. Pierre, off Charles too, S. C, 101 days from Calcutta, loaded with gunny bogs. A correspondent says: "We think she has saltpetre under the gunny bigs. Wo to-k her crew off except her captain, steward, and cook, and sent ber to Philadelphia for adjudication. There were five vessels in in sigqt at her capture, which will participate in the prizi money: The Florida, dig ship, Jamos Adger, Flambeam Sutnter, and ship Ouward. The vessell is worth about J35.COO, and the cargo about $45 or $50 a bale; it cost three guineas per bale at Calcutta. She belongs to Chrlestoot has "Charleston; S. C." and the arms ol Charleston and Augusta, Ga, painted on the glss of ber cabin dcwl, b it h ao English manifest, which, of courso, Is only a blind' Wc caught her running into Charleston. l'rtclamatlon Hy Tin Frcsldont. Wauiis'ihon, April 10. It liai plmued Almighty Ood to voiKh si.fi! titia.1 vic'ories o the land find nnvy f rce tngsgi'd in itirpassing un tti rrnivl robf'lioii, nnd at the sattia timo to Hvcrt : from our counli 7 tho i'Rtl?crS C f f reljni , I intervention nnd invasion. It b lirclort . ! lecommendcd lo the people of tho Uuileii : 1 Mtatca, that nt their Efxi weeny ainemum-n in ll'ii'ir nccttstoni il plnoaa of worshi . 1 im'stimablo blessing; that they then and i iliew implore sj.iritu il at unl-Uion in he- " pnt, in inu year oi uur 'iru, idol (Synid) ABRUUM LINCOLN" " lsWkTXiU'-7 ,." ', . , , ,,., IkfiTOx, Thursday, April 10, 18oi. . , . - . . ,.,.,,, T in ntirii n .1 Li ic ilav nf ti ItlOtKJ - i ,". f. i ,.n' ,,,i.i u i : I ttlll ; lit in ucils, hui.w u i; ilia iui ' . , , . ' . .. i Ohio and Pennsylvania il ieci and ex'ra, , " , c ,i t . ir purchasers out of this market Messrs. ri i ! . 0 , r r: -i i i i - n i ' OCR tx o.lll n Ul 1 ilUBilOillllM. It.llllllMlU . t Co., of Hhiladelph C. Idling, J. Kip lev. Van Rlaroomb it C , of New York i The lota were an leuen. wiinout resin ve, t 1 to bona fi.le bid b rs. The wool wua pur ! ! phased in Pennsylvtnia and Ohio, by O I W. B.m I & C-t-, who aoled as arents lor evornl cipitaltsts, without regard to j rir.os. The sale was satisfactory to both ol I'ir.t and purchasers. What thk F.momsii and Paunch Think if Union Yictohies. In England the so ERion papers have labored to prove that the capture of Fort Henry was but a okirniish; that the fall of Donelson wa a no iiive advantage to the South, Ac, dzj But. ns laicat ndviues nhow, the hnglfsh 1 jiecple am! ni!o s are growing more and ! mote indiffa ent to tho seces-ionista. In France, upon the announcement ot fhn ITninn vio cries. French BoecnUtors .... .. . r . 1, limit nl nnen In I nv un larffn H nphu nf silk', nr.d French fancy goods, thinking the '"5-- ' . I" -r ."rr . war about over, ant! tho channels of com ii erical prosperity opened. They seem to have no eoncepfiou of the magnitude of the country, nor of its resources both lor wni nnd peace. The French government, ' ii... i. .i r..r,.i. i- nowever wouiu in louuu me u ni.euprui.-i j Willi even a set oi noir-Lintr. neiore uiem the whole bubblo has colhspa '. Su'h ar ' 'he latest alvioes, dwn 1 1 M trch 21 .. t, Gen Pope's OfllcitilHopott. Pr. Lotus. April 8. General Tone's' t fri'tial .eport sayp; The canal cut acroBS he peninsula at New Madrid, through which four steamers and several barges wi re taken, is twelve miles long, six miles of which were through heavy timber, which had to be sawed off by hand four (jet under water. The idea of this great, laborious under lakintr originated with- General fchuylerwnf'8' nn(l 1J be loyal to onsure " . .. . , . . : Mllllrn hrirnnliAn tr ikn Ik..,..,.'.. Til... Hamilton, and thn work psr'ormed by Colonel Bissel'a Missouri Engineer ll-gi ment. General Ilnlleck and a portion of his staff left for the. Tennessee river this afternoon, and will immediately assume the command in the field. Tiir President and tub War The cnuntry will never ceaso thanking Presi d;nt L:ncoln for assuming the act' vn command in-chief of our armi s, when it shnl come to know, ns it will in due time, th.i dangers which he has rescued it from, If it were proper, I could tell you nnd yo tr readers hrw, even in the last ten days, the President's wntclr'nl eye lu-a warded eff instant dangers of tbo most threatening kind. But let U9 wail til after the rebellion is ermhed, nnd then we may talk over tho past without fc r of the future. Meantime let us reji io th t tha President standi- upon the walls, assisted by the War Committee, and that ho has an eye to the within as well rs the without. A Fema'O Traitor. A daughter of lhe pioptietor of the Tredegar Iron Works, at Pvichmond, was captured by our adv ireing forces last week, beyond Great Lethel. in the ct of ign lling our approach to tho enemy. She braved all lh consi cjuences of her acts, and is now iu Fott Mcllenry paying the penalty of her feminine rashness, but is not in the Uaat abashed by hor conducton the contrary, sbe mani'es's all the usual symptoms of tho rebel dueae wh ch are, unblus' ing impudence and hectoring swagger. Sbe is a pretty girl of some eighteen or nireteen summers. Officss Under tub f ax4B.ll. A dispatch lo the N. Y. Tribune says: . A foolish report has obtained currency to lhe effict that the tax bill creates 26V 000 offices. Every office-seeker in the country is counting upon eeing himsell enfo need io one of these sour bert' t. The fact 1 as we are assured, that the best informed Members of Congress estimate the number of these tffkes at less than 3,000 f. r th) whole Union. frWe And it stated in a cotemporaay that the reason for placing lluckner in. confine-moot in Fort Warrn was, that after declaring upon bis honor that be bore no concealed weapons, a loaded reTolrer wis found upon hi' peis.u. Oiio'a Governor to Ohio's Soldiers- The following heartfelt and xprosia dis, pttrh w os (nt by Qotornor Tol to our Ohio troops at Piilaburg Lrnding; 1 iik Static or Onro, ' 1 LXKCUIIVK DlSrAUTMKMT. Uolumbtw, April 13, To tho Ohio S.diom engaged lo tha raoont ln i(o, tho loral citliens of the Stata vnu !ova so much, Mender their nrofoiini j , "u'u".". "ia W ,."",,"'u .r Mne". Tho 0 ivermr aljj , uthoiizis tha public'" lion of the following grati'ing intelligent . .1 , . i . , .. rfa,d ,0 iLb sure keo to prcrtd for lhe Rplrnm r,a nil irmit.tA.I l..md for tho nel.'nra cf our wouadod bovs. Thk Statu ok Ohm, Culotnbus, Apiil 13, lSi'J To the Ohio State Journal;-J am most nippy to announce to tho reUtives and 'rion 's ol the Ohio fornea emraed in the ra. .v. - "....!!..!. hhyc ucoil I ruviuiu. I ti,.. i...i.. ... m '-! ho boats vv ill commence arriting to-mor Committees appunted ' iiu wnuniKM. ar advuea to await trie e ' arrival at Clminnali. David Tori, Qoreraor. T lQodent3. The following actual incidenta will alow "ow 'uition ol slavery in the District "f ' olumbin, cow regarded aa ceriain, is beginning to work even in Baltimore. A. slaveholder was re ding Mr. Morrill's bill. just passed the Senate, at breakfast, ia the hearing of two of his slave boys about twelve years of age. Tho one ai id to tha other, loud enough to be heard: "Let's go to Vashingtun-we be free then l" Afer breakfast a neighbor came ia to talk about the ul jact, and as usual, he was much excited, though he was not a slave- hoidtr. The ruas'er took it cnnllw: in th Hl,n. ,-nnl , F I. ... ML ... . r.-" " " IV "i... ' l J" 8r1' , . " npuiiiiosns COUia u sturo tne siaveno der. At last, the non , .... " """t "m uou Slavelio Jer burst nut -uo you think a .T-. .... negro's test mony as good as a white man's" "There's many a negro whose word I would take in prefcrenoe to some white man's oath." "I'm dore with you," said the slaveless interlocutor "you are a good em urrll sb ililionist fnr itia " "Vlia,'s that lo you? I am an aboliti- onist. Now mtke the moat of it." HePapulaUon or Virginia. The rcpopulition of Virginia in tha ! rear of our victorious armies, bv sett rj trcm the free states, has already begun. Buyers of lands at and in the vicinity of Manassas have ap-eared, but they experience a difficulty in purchases. Tho real owners ere chiefly rebels, and are fugitives from their poasessions. Of course, pur-c!iacs will not be made of any tut the .u.v vj .uu ii'imauhiu ,b. i no resu't will be, iu tha absence of loyal owners, that s'.rang.rs will Uke pos-tssion in the manner of the squatters of the West, axd leave to the future the settlement of title, wlrch will doubtless ho con6rmed to the net htlJera in prtcess of time. In this way, and iu various other w-.ys, the deserted war.tes of iaalern Virginia will be reoccupied by a people who will tako them bio som as a rose, and who will afford probation remunerative employment !o the colored laboring classes nhotn tie war nil haue cmsncipa'eJ. Chicago, A pail U sp cial dispatch t tho Journal Irom Cairo, says .Beauiegard calleJ a cjunuil of war o all tho best rebol generals before tbo buttle at Pittsburg. Thore woro present, Pillow, Floyd, Breck. inridge, llnrdee, llragj, Cheatham, Sydney Johnson, Bn.tirod Johnson, the. provisional Governor at Kentucky, and a lew other geo tlemen. The following policy was fixed on: If they bad beaten us, they would have followed it up by dn'ving as as far north as possible. If beaten themselves, they would withdraw their foices from the Solder States, and make a d speratestind in the Gulf States ond make a desperate stand in tho Gulf States. Van D.rndid not reach Coriuth till the flit was over. It is now believed by persons latest from Pittsburgh Landing, that the relol force la action was not less than 65,000 l te 3 h Illinois regiment could nonnt out 200 efficient men on Monday moraine;; the 11th Illinois 45; the 12th Iowa out 17 men. A gentleman from Pit sburg reports the wounded well provided for in transgort bar-ricks. N j battle expected for some days. ' Heavy rains made the roals impassable for artillery and army wagons. The fo bwin? dispatch was received byv the Secretary of Wan Head Qpatebs, Third Tivlaioo Huntsville. Ala., April 11 1862. ( After a forond march with incredible dlfS. culiy, leaving Fayetteville yesterday, mt ad viDce guaru entered lluntsville this after noon. The city was completely taken by surprise, no one considering the more practice bin. Wo captured 200 prison-rn, 15 locomotives a large number of earn, telegraph S paratus and ifflcer, and two southern mails. We have st last succeided in cutting the groat arteiy of railroad communication b twaen the southern Rtates. bignod O. M. MITCFIELL, , Prig. General.