Mt. Vernon Republican (Mount Vernon, Ohio : 1854), 1862-04-24

              if i MmMtaM MOUNT VERNON, OHIO THURSDAY, APRIL 2-1. 18(52. SO. 2i HTAT fTTT YUU. Till. WW DARLNC'S AND L.IFE bitters Are pure vegetable extract. Thoycuro all bll lious iliaordors of the liuinnn system. The roj$y ulato and invigorate tlio liTor and kidnojs; tlioe give tone to tho tlifrostive organ; thoy rcgulut-tho loorotiom, exorolions and exIiulationH, equall ii tho circulation and purify the blood. Thus, liillloul eomnlaintu some of which ore Torpid l.ivor, Mick Hoadaoho, Dyspopjia, l'iles, Chilli end Icrorn, Costivonosi or I.oineneaii are entirely con troled and cured by theso remedies. DARLING'S LDWfEK IS EOUD IL A TF & Kcmoves tho morbid and bilious deposits from be stomuou and bowels, rogu'utca tho livor and liilnoys, removing every obstructicn, restores a atural and uoulthy action in tho v.tal organs. It is a superior FAMILY flEBICIHE, Much bettor than Pills, and muota easier to take DARLINGS' LIFE BITTERS, Is a superior tonio and diuretic; eioellent in oases of loss of appotito,llntuloncy, femnlo woakness, 4 rreguiaritos, pain in the dido nnd bowels, blind pjotruding and bleoding pilos, and general dobil- HEAD TIIE FOLLOWING TESTIMONY: Jo. L. Brumloy, morohant, 184 Fulton street, w YorV. writes August'Bth. 18(10: "I have boon ffliotod wiih Piles, accompanied with blooding, the sat tbroo yoarn; I uaod DARLING'S AND Sflf 1 BIlFV&SSr And now considorraysolf actually cured." Hon. John A. Cross writos, "Brooklyn, March 15, Ir the spring of 1759 I took a sovoro cold, which uduood a violont fover. I took doses of DARLING'S LIVER REGULATOR, It broke up my oold and fovea at onco. Previous toihis a taok 1 hao qoen troubled with dysyep-i, scvorrl months; I have folt Botuipg of it ' Otis Studlsy, Esq., 128 East 23th street, JT. V., "''August 13,18601 had a didiouHy with Kidney Complaint throo yoars, with oonstant pain in Iho small of my book. I hail used most all kinds f medicines, but found no permanent reliof uutil used Darling's Liver Regulator, AND LIFE BITTERS. I passed clotted blood by the Urethra. Iam now entirely cured, and tako ploasuro in. recommending theseromedios." Mrs. 0. Tobow, 1 1 Chrietopher Stroot, N. 1 ., jrrite: "Fob- 20, lSllO I have boon subject to at-jicks of Asthma tho last twenty years. I havo lover fouhd anything to D vrlin'd Tjlvor Resrulaor, inaiTording Immediate ronci. It is a thorough livor and bilious remedy" Mrs. Young of Brooklyn, writos: "February 28, 18(10 In May last I had a severe attack of Piles, hieh oonflnod mo to tho house. Jtookor.ob.it-tlo ol DARUM'S LIFE BITTERS nd wiis entirely curoc. I havo had no uttacR inco." . Weatcrvclt, Esq., of South 5th near 8th st., trcet, Willianiiburg, L I, writos: "August 5, 1800. .Ilaning boon troublod with a difficulty in tho liver md subject to .bilious aitacks, I was advised by a 'daruSgs liver regulator 1 did so, and foi nd it to opornte admirably, removing tho bile and arousing the live to activity. havo also usod it as a FAMIL1 MEDICINE. When our children are out of sorts, wo give them a few drops and it sots them all right. I find it meets she general wants of the stomach and bowels when pisoiderod." Keador, if im need cither or both thoso most ojtiollont remedies, in ujre for them at the stores; if you do not find them take no other, but inolose jno dollar in a letter, add on reoeipt of tho monoy tho romepy or.remodios will bo sont acoording to yonr directsons, by muil or express, post paid. Ad-iroat DANIEL S. 1) A KM NO, 102 Nassau St., Now York. Put up In SO con 'and f lbottlos each. i2 0io Ai.THUil'S . . HOME MAGAZINE FOR 1882, EDITED BY T.S. ARTHUR ax VIRGINIA F.TOWNSEND. Tho nlnotoenlh Tolumo of tho Ilomo Madeline will open with tho nnmbor for January, 1862. In all rospocts, tho work will oontinue to maintain tho high ground assumed from the beginning. Our purpose has boon to give a magazine that would unite the attraotions of choice and elegant literature with high moral aims, and teach useful los-ons to men, women and ehildrcn, in all dogroos of ifo A msgaaino that a husband might bring home to his wife; a brother to his sisters, a fathor to his children, and fcol absolutely certain that in doing to he plnood in their hands only what could do them good. All tho Dopartments, heretofore made prominent in tho work, will be sustained by the best talent at command. Tho Literary Dopartmont; tho Health and Mothers' Departments; tho Toilotto, Work Table and Housekeeping Departments; tho Children's Department, eto-, etc, will all present month after inentb, thoir pages of attraotiva and usoful reading. Elogant engravings will appear iu every num bor, including the fashions and a varioty of noodle work pattorns. RARE AND ELEGANT PREMIUMS Ara sent to all who mako up Clubs. Our premiums for 1862 are, hoyond ail question, t e most boautiful and desirable yet offered by any Mngaiina. They are largo sizod Photographs, ( 15 by 10 inches) executed in the hig est stylo of the art, of magnificent English and French ongrav-ings, four in number as follows: 1. Her ling's "Glimpse of tn English Ilemestead." 2. Tho So'.dier in Love. 3 Doubts. 4. H.-avenly Consolation, The prlcos of tho engravingj from whioh thoso splendid Photographs havo been made, are for the first and third, $10 each; for tho second and fouith $5 each. YEARLY TERMS FN ADVANCrS. $2' a year; 2 copies, (3; 3 oopies. 14; 4 copies, $5; 8 copies, and one togottorupof olub, $10; 12ooples and one to getter-up of club, $lg;,17 oopies and on to getter up of club, $20. PREMIUMS One premium plate to every $2 subscriber. One premium plato to getter up of 'i $ 1, Si or $10 club. Two premium plates to getter up of $15 or $20 olub. tr" In ordoiing premiums, three red stamps raustbosont in ovo'y ease, to pay the oost ofmail-iBgin-h premium. Rflt is not required that all tho subscribers to a club beat the same post office. t-&3peoimon numbers sent to all who wish to subscribo or mako up-olubs. CLUBBING. . Homo Msgailne.and Oodey's Lady's Book, or liar per's Magaiine, one year, $3 60. UomoMagatine and Saturday Evening Post $3 00 Address T. 8. ARTHUR CO., jj 323 Walnut Street, Philadelphia. A ltemedy ior Hard Times. Wher poople have bcoo thrown out of busi nog-, snd possess soma little means or small ino irj.es, is to v. MAKE THEMSELVES A nOME See Adveisement in another column of i JJiolllcmentofiucland. . Vilio it'll cL. TO ALL WANTpiG FARMS. new settlement of vineland. A REMEDY FoThARD TIMES. A Ttaro opportunity in the Best Markot, and Most Dolightiul and Healthful Climato in the Unlo.i, Only Thirty Miles South of Philadelphia, on a Railroad, boinu a Rich, Heavy Soil, and a Highly Productive AVhoat Land, Among the Best in tho Garden Bute of New Jersey It consists of 20,000 acres of good land, divided into farn s of different sizes to suit tho purchaser from 20 aoros and upwards and is sold at the rate of from $15 to $20 per "ore for tho farm land payable one-fourth cash'nnd'ho halance byqunr-ter-yonrly Instalments, with logal interest, wilhin the toiui of four years. TUB SOU, I". in great part, a Rich Clay Loam, suitable for Whpat, (Irass and Potatoes also a dark and rich sandy loam, suitable for corn, swoot potatoos, tobacco, all kinds of vogotables nnd root orops, and the finost varieties of fruit, such as firnpoi, Pears, Peaches, Apricots, Nectarines, Blackborrics, Melons and other fruits, bost adapted to the Philadelphia and Now York markets. In rcspoct to tho soil and crops thoro can bo oo mistake, as visitors can cxamineboth, and none aro oxpoctod to buy bnfore so doing; and finding thoso statements oorroot under these oireuinstanco, unless there statements were oorroct, there would bo no use in thoir being made. It is considered THE DEST FRUIT SOU, IN TTTE UNION. fSoeRoports of Solon Robinson, Esq , of the N. Y.Tribunn, and tho well-known agriculturist, Wra Parry of Cini.nminson, Now Jorscy, which will bo furnished Inquirers THE MARKET. By looking ovor a map tho render will perceive that it enjoys the best narket in tho Union, and has diroct oommunicntion with Now York and Philadelphia twico a day, being only thirty-two miles from tho latter. Produce in this market brings double the price that it does in locations distant from tho cities. In this location it can he put into markot the samo miming it is 'gathered, and for what tho farmor sells he gets thehighoat p'ice; whilst grooorios nnd other articles he pur-ohasos he gets at the lowest price. In the Wost, what he soils brings him a pittance, but for what he buys ho pays two prices. In locating hero tho i)ttlor!has many other advantages, no is within a fow hours by railroad, of all the great cities of New England and tho Middlo States. He is near his old friends and assooia ions. Ho has school for his children, divino servico, and nil the advantages of civilization, and he is nenra largo city. THE CLIMATE Is dolightful: tho wintors being salubrious nnd open, whilst tho summers are no warmer than in the North. Tho location is upon the lino of latitude with Northern Virginia. Porsons wanting a change of climate for health, would be much benclittod in Yinolnnd. The mild-noss of the climato and its bracing influence, makes it excellent for nil pulmonary affections, dyspepsia, or genoral debility. Visitors will notico a differ-ejeo in a few davs. Chills and fevers ro unknown. CONVENIENCES AT HAND. Building material is plenty. Fish and oystors arc plentiful and cheap. Visitor most expect howover tn see a new plnce. WHY THE PROPERTY HAS NOT BEEN SET-Tl El) 1SEFORE. This qnestion tho roador naturally nsk. Tt is becntiso it has been held in large tracts by families notdisposcd to soil, and being witho it railrond facilities thoy had few inducements. The railroad has just been oponod through the proporty this season fur the first t mo. Visitors are shown over the land in n earring", free of expense, an 'afforded time and opportunity for thorough investigation. Thoso who come with a view to settlo, should bring money to secure their purchases, as locations arc not held upon rofusnl. Thosafost thing in hard time?,whoro people have been thrown nut of employment or business, and possess some little menns or small incomes,is to start themselves a homo. Thoy can buy a pioce of land at a small price, and earn more than wages in improving it; and when it is dono it isaeertain in-dpendonco and no bss. A few acres in fruit trees will insure a comfortable living. Tho lnnd is put down to hard time prices, and all improvement can bo made at a cheaper rate than most any other time. The wholo tract with six mUcs front on tho railroad. is being laid out with fiiro nnd spacious nven-nos with a town in the contre five acre lots in the town sell at from $150 tn $200: two nnd-a-hnlf acrefl lots at from 80 to $12", and town lots 50 foot ' ront by 150 footdcop; at $100 payable one half cash and the balanco within ayoar. It is only uon farms of twonty acres, or moro, that four years' time is given. TO MANUFACTURERS, tho town affo-ds a fine opening for tho shoo manufacturing business, and other artiolos, being near Philadelphia, and the surrouading country has a largo population, which affords a good markot. This sottlemont in theoourse of a several yoars, will bo one of tho most beautiful places in the country, and most agreeable for a residonce. It is intended to mako it a Vino and Fruit growing country, as this oulturo is tho most profitable and the best adapted to tho market Every advantage and convenience for sottlers will be introduced which will Insure tho prosperity of tho placo The hard times throughout tho country will be an advantage to the settlement, as it compels pcoplo to rosort to agrioulture for a living. Largo numbers of people ore purchasing, and poo pie who dosiro the bost location should visit tho place at onco. Improved land is also for snto. TIMBER Land oan be bought oithoT with or without timbor. The Timber at marketvaluption. Tho Title Is Indisputablo, Warrantee Deods given,clcar of all incumbrance, when the monoy is paid. Boarding conveniences athand. Letters promptly answered, and Reports af Solon Robinson and WmTarr' unt, togolher wich the Vineland Rural. Route to tho Land: Loavo Walnnt stroot wharf Philodzpuhia at 0 o'clock, A M an 1 4 PM, unless there should bo a change of hour for Vinoland.on tho Glassboro and Millvillo railroad. When you leave tho oars t Vinoland Station, Justoponod, in qiiro for CHAS- K. LANDIS, Postnastor, Founder of the Colony, VlNFLAND P. O., CUHHRBLIND Co.. N J. P. S. There is a ohnnge of carl at Glassboro. KUo beware of sharpor on tho cars from Now Yorkand Philadelphia to Vinoland, inquiring your business, destination, Ao. 13 ly REPORT OF SOLON ROBINSON. OF THE NEW YORK TRIBUNE, CPON THI VINELAND SETTLEMENT fTThe following ts an extract from the report of Solon Robinson, Esq., published in the New York Tribune, ia roforenoe to fineland. All persona can read this report with interost. Advantages of Fat ming near Ilome Vine-land Remarks upon Marl Soil, its great Fertility The Cause of Fertility Amount of Crops Produced Practical Evidence. It's certainly eno of tho most extensive fortilo traoti, in an almost level position, and suitable condition for pleasant farminj that wo know of this side of tho western prairies. We found some of tho oldest farmi apparently just as profitably productive o when first cleared of forest fifty or a hundred years ago. Tho geologist would soon discover tho oanse or this oontinnod fertility. Tho whole oountryisa marine depooit, and all through the soil we found evideneoa of calcareous substances, generally in tho form of Indurated calcaroona marl, showing many distinot forms of ancient shells, of the tertiary formation: and this marly substance is scattered all through tho soil, in a very oomminnfcid form, and in the exact condition most easily assimilated by such plants as the farmer desires to cultivate. Marl in all its forms, has doen used to fertilise orops in England, from tho time it waa ooonpied by tho Romans; and in France and Germany a marl bed is counted on as a valuable bed of manure,that can be dag and carted and spread over the field. How much more valuabla then it must be, when found already mixed through the foil whore new particles will bo turned up and exposed, and transformed to the ownere use every time he itira tte "Ilaring Ihon satisfitd our m nd! of the eie,they will not bo excited wilh wonder nt seeing indubitable evidence of fertility iu a soil which in other situations, havijg tho same general charootorixtio orat least appoarunoos, is entirely tiuretuuncrutive except as Its productiveness is promoted by artificial fertilization. A few word, about the quality and value of this land for cultivation, of which wo havo strong proof. Our first visit was to William 1). Wilson, Franklin township, Gloucester county: who purchased somo oight miles north of Millvillo, about Ihroo yoarsago, for the purposo of establishing a steam mill to work up the tim.cr into lumbar, to send off by tho now railroad, as well as firuwnod and coal, for which he Ui tt, a branch track a mile nnd a half long. Ho also furnished sixteen miles of tho road wilh ties, and has no doubt made tho mill profitable, though his main object was to open a farm having become convinced that the soil was valuable for cultivation. In this ho has not boon disappointed, ao some of his orops provo. For instance last year, tho second timo of cropping, SOU bushels of potatoes os one aero, worth (if) cents abusbol In the fiold. This yonr soven acres vitnout any manure produeod 358 bushols of onts. Iu ono fiold. the first crop was potatoes planted nmong tho roots and yielded 75 bushels. Tho potatoes woro dug and wheat sowd, and yioldod 10 bushols: and tho stubble fumed and sown to buekwhent, which yield od 33 bushels; and then tho grouud wns sown to clover nnd timothy, which gavoas a first crop Vi tons por aoro. Tho fertilizers applied to those orops; woro first ashos from clearings; second 225 pounds superphosphate of lime; third '100 pounds Peruvian guano; then 60 bushels of slakod limo has boon spread npon the clover siuoo it was mowed, and turned iu for wheat. Mr-Wilson's growing crops, and tho wheat stubble of tho present season, all indicate his land as being productive as any part of tho State. At Mary Harrow's, an old stylo Jorsoy woman farmer, several miles south of Mr. Wilson's we wore so particularly struck with tho lino appoar-anoo of a fiold of oorn, that wo skipped to inquire of a hired man how it was produeod. Wo found that tho land had beon the your but ono before iu whoat, sown witholovor, and this cut ono season, and last spring plowed onco with 'ono poor old mi"' and 'planted with oorn. i es, Lut you manured high, wo suppose? wo said interrogatively, and got this reply-Waal, you soo, we couldn't a dono that, bocauso we hadn't but forty ono-horso load nltogethor for 28 acres, and wo wanted tho most, on it fur 'the truck." Tho truck consisted of boets.cnrrots, cnbhago, ou-jumbors, melons, 4o.,and a very productive patch of Li ina Beans, grown for mnrkotingt. So wo were satisfied that tho soil was not infertile, even unaid-od by olovor, which had fed tho corn, because the truck patch had not boon clovorcd,nnd had boon in cultivation longonough to obliterate all signs of tho forosf Ournext visit was to tho farm of Andrew Sharp five miles north of Millvillo, from half to a milo cast of tho railroad, snd just about in tho centre of Vinoland. Mr. Sharp eoiumonood work hero in December, 1858, upon 270 acres. In loss than throe yoars he has t-ot 231 acres cleared ond in crops this season, nil woll inclosed and divided into sovoral fields, with codarrail or polefcnoo; has built a I wo story dwelling, about 34 by 40 feet, and a smaller houso for farm laborers, and a stablo or granary and some other outbuildings. Considerable part of tbo land wosclcarcd for Iho plow at $l)por aoro, and on somo of it tho first crop was bJckwhcat, limed with 50 bushels in powder per aero. This orop may bo put in July -1th to 20th nnd yields 20 to 30 bushels per acre, harvested in November; when the land being sowod wilh 150 lbs of Peruvian guano and sooded with ryo,violded l' to 15 bushels por aoro and $10 worth of straw Tho ryo stubble turned, aftor knocking off a largo growth of oak sprouts, nnd dressed again with guano and soeded to wheat, gave 15 tn 10 bushels The crop which he was threshing whllo wo were thero promises moro, of a very plump grailll anJ tho straw is very hoavy. Wo wont over the stubblo. and found tho elover nnd timcthy from seed Bowed last sprin", on the whoat.wilhoi harrowing, looking as well ns wc ever saw it u.wn any old cultivated farm, and with a little work done in tho winter to olear off some roots und rotton stumps, and sotting stokes to mark permanent ones, ho will be able to cut tho orop the next year with a mowing maehino, and wo will gu.iruntoo two tons por aoro, if ho wiligive the over plus if it overruns the estimate. Part of the lane was planted with potatoes for a first crop, which yioldert 120 bushels per acre It was then limed with SO bushels per acre, and seeded with wheat and clover, yielding avorag. 0f over 15 bushols per acre, and tho clover now looks beautiful. Other portions have been planted with corn ns a first crop, which yielded 30 bushels of yellow flint corn, and the second crop forty bushols, ana the third orop, treated to 150 lbs of guano, we aro sure no one would estimoto below 40 bushels per aoro The roador will rccollcot that tho writer is now speaking of land entirely new, nnd which oan scarcely be oonsidored ingooduruble condition-r-V. In other cases tho corn orop of last year was followed with oafs this sonson, not yet thrashed, but will average probably 40 to 50 bushols. Sweet po-tatoes, boons, molonsand in fact nil garden vegetables, us well as young poach and othor fruit trees planted this year show very plainly that this long aoglooted traot of land should remain so no longer nnd thoro is now a strong probability that it will' not; for nndos tho auspioos of Mr. Landis, it will bo divided into small lots, with roads located to accommodate all tho survoyoris now busy at this work.. and all purchasers will bo required to build noat oomfortablo housos, and eithor fenco thoir lots in uniformity, or agreo to live without fonco, winch would be profcrable, by which means a rood population will bo sooured, who will os nblish churches, schools, stores- mills, meshanio shops and homes homos of American farniors, surionndod by gardens, orchards, fields and oomforts cf civil izcd life. - If any one, from any dornngemont of business, is dosirous of changing his pursuits of lifo, or who is from any cnusodosirous to find anew looation and cheap homo in the oountry, aud who may rond and believe what wo have truly stated, he will do well to go and seo for himself what may bo seen within a twohouja' rldo out of Philadelphia. SOLON ROBINSON. JAMES BLANCH AUD. WHOLESALE AND RETAIL DEALER. IN aria MEDICINES, PAINTS, OILS, DE-STUFFS, CHEMICALS, PERFUMERY, And all miscellaneous articles usually kept in Westerr Drug Stores Also CHOICE .AND PUKK LIQUORS FOB MEDICAL PURPOSES OMIV, PQY8ICIAN8 PRESCRIPTIONS Carefully compounded. Reoipes of 11 kinds carefully put op. EAST SIDE MAIN, Throe Doors North of Qnmbior Street, MT. VERNON, O. Fobruary 13 no!7 ly 1). O. MONTGOMERY, ATTQBHEY AT HAW. IX BOOTH BUlLDINO OVER MUSIC STORE- jionnr, rernon,vmo. Special attention given to the Collecting of Claims, and the purchase and salt of real Estate, U1TV IUI uniuijruvvu ihuui mm 3ies la Osago County, Missouri, 605 acres in . ir e j: ... 1 a. n VV'irren LouDi.v,joisiiouri, oui aoraa iu iuu-oisCounty, Missouri, also 126 acres and one 40 tore lot in Hardin County, Ohio, and 83 acres In dercer County, Ohio. March 1 . "if. 10-tf. JOB WORK Of ALL KtHDI MTUTLT EltOtTTID AT THIS OFFICE MT. VEPuNON TOUBllCAN. TUimsu.YY April x4 CENERAL GRANT'S REPORT IIuRDgUARTERS DlfT OP WlCST TeNN rimui Ko, April 9, 10G2 Captain N. II. McLean, A. A. Gen., Di-pt of the Misbihs:ppi, at. Ijou'.b, jviiFsoun: Capimx: II b coinra. my duly nynin tr rrpot l another battle, fought between two green urmieF, one contending for the maintenance of tlie best Government ever devised, the other for its destruction. It is pleasant to record the lucceos of the army contending lor Uio lormer pnuci le. On Sunday morning, our pickets wore Attacked and driven in by the enemy. Immediately the five divisions stationed nt this pluce we e diawn up in lino of battle to meet thttrj. The battle toon wnxed warm on the loft and center, vurjitig at times to all parts of the line. The most continuous firing of musketry andaitillery ever heard on ihU continent was kept up until nightfall, the enemy having forced the entire line to Ml back nearly half way from their camps to the landing. At a late hour in the afternoon a desperate effort was made by the enemy to turu our left an get possession of the landing, transport, etc, This point was guarded by the gunboats Tyler and Lex-ingt n, Captains Gwynn nnd Shirk, U. S. N., commanding, four 20 pounder I'arrott guns, and a battery of rilled iuns. As there is a deep nnd impassable ravine for artillery or cavalry, and very difficult for infantry at this point, no troops were stationed here except the necessary artillerists-nnd a smal! infantry force for their support Just at this moment the A vanee of Major General Bue'l's column, a part of the division of Gen. Nelson, arrived, and the two Generals named, both being present, an r.dvance was immediately made upon th i po nt of attack, and the enemy soon d iven back. In this repulse, much is due to the presence of the gunbcn'B Tyler and Lexington, and their able commanders, Captains Gwynn and Shirk. Dining the night the divisions under Generals C.it-tenden nnd McCook arrived. Gen. Lew Wallace, at Crumps Landing, six miles below, was ordered at an early hour ia he morning to hold his d'vision in readiness to bo moved in any direction to which ii mL'ut bo ordered. At about 1 1 oMock the order was delivered to move i up to Pittsburg, but owing to its being led by a circui ous route, did not arrive in time to take n part in Sunday's action. During the night all was quiet, and feeling that a great moral odvaLt'ge would be gained by becoming the a tackin, party, an advance was ordered ns soon a the day dawned. The result was a gradual repulse of the enemy at all points of the line, frem morning until probably live o'clock in the if emoon. when it became ev dent that the tnsniy was retreating. Before the close of the action, the ad-vance of Gen. J. T. Wood's D vis'on arrived in lime to take part in the action. My force was too much fatigued from two days' hat d fighting, and exposed in the open air lo a drenchiDg n it during the in lerv ning ri,'ht, to punue immediately. Night closed in cloudy and wi h heavy rain, making the roads impractictb'e for artillery by the neit morning. Gen. She r man, ho 'ever, followed the en6my, finding tha the main part of the army bad reircat- d in good order. Hoppi'.als of the enemy's wounded were found all along the road as far as pursuit was made. Dead bod'es of the enemy and many groves were also foun 1. I enclose herewi h the report of I. en. Sherman, which will explain more fully the result of the put suit. Of the part taken by each separate command I cannot lake special notice in this report, but will do so more fully when reports of division cemm nders are handed in. Gen. Buell, coming on the field with a distinct army, long under his command, and which did such efficient service, commanded by hircself in perscn oa the field, will Lo much better able to notice those of bis command who particularly distinguished themselves, than I possibly oan. 1 feel it i duty, however, to a gallant and noble officer, Brigadier General W. I . Sheiman, to make a special mention. He not only was with his command during the entire two davs action, but displayed great judgment and slull in the management ol bis men. Although severely wtunded in the hand the first day, his place was never vacant. He was again wounded, and had three horses killed under him. In making this mention of a gallant officer, no disparagement is intended to the other division commanders, Mj ;r Gen'ls John A. McClernand and Lew Wallace, and Brigadier Generals S. A. Huribuc, B. M. Prentiss and W. H. L. Wallace, all of whom maintained their places with oredit to themselves and the cause. Gen. Prentiss was taken prisoner in the first day's action, and Gen. W. H. L. Wallace aeverely, probably mortally wounded. His Assistant Adjutant General, Captain William McMicbael, it mi s-ing, probably taken pritonn-. My personal staff are all d. serving of particu ar mention, they having been engaged during the e 3 tire two days in car-lying orders to every part of the field. It consists of Hoi. J. D. Webster, Chief of staff; Lieut. Col. J. B. McPherson, Chief of Engineers; assisted by Lieut". W. L. B. Jenny and Wo. Eosao, Cap'. J. A. Rawlings, A. A. General W. B. Hilyer, W. R. Rawley and C; B. Lagow, Aids de-Camp, Col. G. Pride, Volunteer Aid, and Captain J. P. Hawkins, Chief of Com mi 9. sary, who accompanied me upon the field. The Medical Department, under the di recti m of Burgeon' Hewitt, Medical Director, showed great energy in providing for the wounded, and in getting them from t le field, regard e of danger. Col. Webster wa placed in special charge of all the artillery, and was constantly upon the field. lie displayed, always heretofore, both skill and bravery. At least, in ono instance, he was the mean of placing rn entire re-iment in a position of doin most valuable strricc, and where it would not have been but for his exer tions. L' utenant C lnnel McPherson, attached to toy ttaff asUhiuf of Engineer:, deserves more than a pasKinr notice for his activity and courage. All the grounds beyond our camps for inilcs have been reconnoi tend by him, and plats c .re fully prepare under bis eupcrv sion, giving accurate iu formation of thcjiature of app ouches to our lines, During the two days batt'o he was constantly ''n the saddlo, leading troops as they nrrived to points where their services were rfquired. During the engagement he had one horse (.hot under him. The country will have to mourn th i loss of many brnve men who fell at the battle of Pittsburg, or Sbiloh, more properly. The exact loss in killed and wounded will be known h a day or two. t present, I can only jive it approximately at 1,500 killed nnd 3,500 wounded. The loss of the artillery was great, many pieces bein r disabled hy the enemy's shots, and some losing all thi ir horses and mrny men. There were piobobly not less than 200 horses killed. The loss of the enemy, iu killed and left upon the held was greater than our.s. In wounded, the estima'e cannot be made, as many of them must havo been sent to Corinth and other points. Tho tnemy suffered terribly from .'e-moralization and desertion. A Hig of truce was sent in to day from O n. Beau regard. I enclose herewith a copy of the correspondence. I nm respectfully, Your obedient strvant, U. S. GRANT. Major General Commanding. gem. Sherman's report. IIradquautkrs Fifth Division,) Tuesday, April 8, 1C62. f Mjor General Gruut, Commanding Army in the field: Sib: With the cavalry placed at my comnvn-i, and two brigades of my fatigued troops, I went this morning out on the 'Joiinth road. One after another abandoned camps of the enemy lined the roads, wilh hospital flags for their pro-tec ion At all we found more or less irouuded and dead. At the forks of lie road I found the head of Gen. Wood's Division. At that point I ordered cavalry to examine both roads, and found the enemy's oavalry. Col, D:ckey, of the Illinois cavalry, asked for reinforcements. I ordered Gen. V' ood lo advance the head of his column cautiously on the left hand road, whilst I conducteJ the head of the t iiid brigade of tho Filth Division up tbs right han l road. About half a mile from the forks wits a clear field, through which the road passed, And immediately beyond a spice of some two hundred yards of fallen timber, and bjyond an ex ensive camp. The enemy's cavalry could be seen ii this camp, and after a reeonnoisance, I ordered the two advance companies of tV Ohio Seventy-. eventh, Col. Hilderbrand, to deploy as s 'ml e s.and t e regiment itceif forward into line, with an intt rval of one hundred yards. In this cider I advanced cautiously, until tho skirmishers were engaged. Taking it for gi anted this disposition would clear the camp, I held Col. Dickey's Fourth Illinois cavalry ready for the charge. The cntmy's cavalry cams down boldly to the charge, breaking through the line cf skiimishers, when the regiment of infantry, without cause, broke, threw away their guns and fled. The ground was admirably adapted to a defense of infantry against cavalry, the ground being miry and co ered with fallen timber. As the regiment of infantry broke, Dickey's cavalry began to discharge ihtir carbines and f II into disorder. I instantly sent orders to the rear for the brigade io form in line of battle which was promptly excu'ed. The broken infantry and cav-a'ry rallied on this line, and as the enemy 's cavalry came to it, our c v&lry jn turn charged and drove them from the field. I adva ced the entire brigade on the same ground, and sent Col, Dickey's, cavalry, a mile further on the ro d. On examining the gioand which had b. en occupied by the 77cii Ohio, we found fifteen dead and about twenty-five wounded. I sent for wagons and had all the wounded carried back to camp, and the dead buried; also, the whole camp to b destroyed. Here, fcund much ammunition for fi.ld pie?es, which was destroyed, also t"o caitsions and a general hospital with about 280 rebels wounded, and About 50 of our own. Not having the means of biingiug them off, Col. Dickey, by my order, took a surrender, signed by Medical Director Lyle, and all the Attending Surgeons, and a pledge to report themselves to you as prisoners of war; a' so, a pledge that our wounded would be carefully attended and s rrendered to us to morrow A3 soon as ambulances could o out. I enclose the wilhin document, and re quest Ihat'you cause to be sent out wagons or ambu'.snces for the wojnded of ours, to moirow; aIo that wagons be sent out to bring in the many tents belonging; lous, which are pitohed all along the .-oad for four miles. I did not destroy thorn; how. ever, I know the enemy cannot move them. The roads ere very bad, and the ro"d is strewn with abandoned wagon, ambulances, and limber boxes. The enemy has succeeded in carrying off the guns, but has crippled bis batteries by abandoning the hind limber boxes of at least tw nty guns. I am sali fied the enemy's infantry and cavalry passed Lick Creek, this morning, traveling all last night, and that he left behind all his cv-alrv which has protected bis retreat, but the signs of confusion and disorder mark the whole road.. The check sustained by us at the fallen timbers, delayed our advance so that night came npon us before the wounded were provided for and the dead buried; and our troops being fagged out by three days' Lard fighting, exposure litem ba k camp. lit re al: now i rt. I have the honor lo be, Your obedient nervanl, Brig. Gen. W. T. KllKKMAN. Commanding Diviuon, Coirospondonoe between Genua's O rant and Beauregard. LETTER Or QE. EIUI. BEAVIIKOARII. IIkAUQUA KTLR4 ARMT OF MlSHSMPPI ) Motirf.v, Apiil 8, IHtii. f Fir: At the close nf llu roi flirt of jes-terday, my forces li, ing exhhusUil by the extraordinary le gthoi timo during which they were engaged wilh yours on that and the prco ding day, rnd it being apparent that you had received, and were still receiving reiuforeemf dIs, I felt it my emit privation, I ordered duty io wimoraw rav iroo, s noui .uu nu 'sines ot tne coming year, ni'drte tcne of cot'fl ct. I , Undrr these circumstances, in accord-! r " Trr with Minco.rA ance with usages of war , 1 hll transmit ; "nM ! .lhe, "" J M' ,10? P " this, under afl .g ofuuoe. to ask per W""I"., mV'h remanded by .!,-mission to send a mounted par v io the ! 8tf "J Slate of either r battle field ofShilob. lor the pur ose cf , P'l'o. wil .ou-reference to the general giving decent interment lo my dead. I ertnin irenilemen wihhine to avail Ibi mselves of ihis opportunity to remove the remains of their sons and friends, I must request for them the pmileua of accompanying me Rurisi party, una in this connection I dui in il proper lo say, I I'm asking only vhat I have extended to your own countrymen under similar cir - cumetaocea. Respectfully, General. vwr ob't 6erv't, x'. U. 1 bl'-AUKbtiAltU, General ('orom-n(ling. To Mjor General U 8. Granl, U. S A., ouiminding United Sutes forces near PitUburj, Te.un. (iKN (HUNT'S REPLY. IIxAnyi-AiiTKita Akmv in tiik Fielo ) !.,.. I...... A ...il II 1 DIM C General P. G.T H, aureUrd.'cmnmand- ntr Confederal.. A.mv of lhe Missiasiom. Monterey, Tenr: Your dispatch of yesterday is j ist re ceived. Uwincf to the warmth of tl.e weather, I deemed it advisable to have all the dead of both parlies buried iiumedi nttly. Heavy details were made for this purpose, and il is now accomplished. There cannot, therefore, be any neces-si'y of ndmittin- within our lines the par lies you desired to send on the grounds abked. I shall Always be slad to extend any courtery consWttnt with duty, and especially so when dictated by humanity. I am, General, reiprctlully, Your obtdu-nt servant, U. S. GRANT, Major General Comman ia g Whon Pa- son Brownlow will Join tho Democrats The vis t of Parson Brownlow recalls lo mind the loHowing "good tne" which went lhe rounds of the press in 1CGCI. An Arkansas correspondent, who probably wanted, to 'iwake up" Rev. Mr i'rownlow, of the Knoxville (Tenn.) Whig, wrote to the latter, statin ' wnat he "considered reliable authority," iba Mr. Brownlow was about lo join the Demo-1 crats, and nskedjfor the ute of-ibat initr I esting occurence. Mr; Lirownlow gave the date, or at least dala lor the date, as follows: Knoxville August 6, 1GG0. Mr. Jordan C ark: I have jour teller of lhe 30tb ult., and hasten to let you know the precise time when 1 expect lo como out and formally announce that I h ve joined lhe Democratic party. When the tun shines at mid dght aud to moon at midday, when man torg-ts to be selfish, or Democrats lofe tl.o r inclina'ioti to steal, when nature sli ps her onward march, to rest, or Hi the watercourses in America ILw up i-trea i, when nowerB lo e their odor and trees shed no lavcs, whin birds talk and beasts of burden laugh, when damned swap lull for heaven, wi.h the angels of light, and pay them the boot in mean whisky, wneu impossibilities are in fashion, and n i prop isiiion is too absurd to b believed, you may credit lhe report that I have jiimd the Democrats I j lin the Democrats! Never, so long as there are sects in hurches, weeds in gardens, fl asin hog-pens, dirt in victuals disputes in families, wars wilh nations, water in the ocean, bad men in America, or baso women in Franco. No, Jordan Clark, y u may hope, you mny congratulate, you may reason, you may smer, but that cannot Le. The thrones of the Old Woild, the cturt of the Universe, the governments of the world, may fall and crumble into ruin, the New Woild miy commit iho national sr icide of dissolving this Union, but all this must cc:ur bufur I join the De-nocracy. Ij inthe Democracy! Jordan C'ark, you know not what you say, wheu I join the D.-moeracy, the Pope of Rome, will j in the Methodist Church, when Jordan Clark of Arkansas is President of Qieat Britain, by universal suffrage of a cou-tented people, when Queen Victoria consents to be ivorced from Prince Albert by s county -curt in Kmsas. when Congress obliges by law Jhhips Buabaa tu to marry a European Prinrs, when the the Pope losses the Capitol at Washington for his oily residency wben Alexandria of Russia and vapolern of France are fleeted Senator in Congress from New Mexico; when good ieu cense to go to heaven or bad men to hell, wben this world is turned upaide down, whn proot s afforded, both o'ear and unquestionable, tha' there is no God, when men turn to ants and ants lo elephants, I will chnge my political faith, and oome out on llo side of the D mocracy. Supposing that this ull and frank letter will onable you to fix the period when I will come out a full (frown Democrat, and to communicate th same to all whom it may concern In Arkansas, I hays the honor to he Ac, W. G. BROWNLOW. toiNEWS FROM ALL QUAUTJSlW. X7"Count Swcini'z Crain, late aid-do- . ramp tn the A rcbduke Msxiniilliar, Cover nor of Veuiit , Has Deeu tendered an appoint i eniof Aid -de-Camp upon Gen Fro-m out's stuff. "The Charleston Mercurf ravs tho gunboat fever is very uriveisal in tb South, but it also fears that it has comu too late is the season to be effectually treated. XJrThe Petersburg Express prophecfr a famine in Virginia, in cousequenco of lht government calling the farmer and Ubor ero to arms involuntarily, Not a furrow has been turned up, and no steps what i(,V.r have be n taken to supply the necea- L'overomen-. mis win tave iniicu cir cumlocution iu the tx'radiiion ol criminals.Tn Rebel Atri oiiiks. The Jn'i.t Committee ou the Conduct of the Wer j have aeputea Home ot llieir number to vwt . Manassas and Bull Run ou Thursday and j me with their on eyes iho atrociti 1 practised bv the barbarous rebels on l)V j bodies of U.iion soldiers. Tho Commit.-. i j will make a roport ou the tu'ject dca: i week. "Tlie Norfolk Day Botk, received I y flag of truce, claims the battle at Pittsburgh Lan ling as a (Treat rebel victory. They slate that Van Dorn and Price joined fofces with Beauregard, and iave battle again on Wednesday with great success. Wo wonder what they did ion Thursday! Surely a victory per day i UUUl 10 be WOn b7 Beauregard. Fatal Scoorqe. An alarming disease has broken out among the chudrrn at Hartford, Conn. It is in some respects a malign scarlet fever, and children attacked by it die in three or four bourr, sometimes before a physici- n can be obtained. Six children fell victims to it between Thursday and Sunday, and th'eo more were sick with it on Monday; A Rebel Shot. A man was shot by a soldier guarding the Orange and Alexan-Ah railroad, a short distance beyond Bristol station, last Wednesday night, while inthe set of tearing up the rail. The rebel had withdrawn three spikes and was prying off the rnit with an iron bar - jiy" when the guard bred nivin 1 i'm 1 . 2 1 1 T Washinotom, April 15 It is understood that the Committee on the Conduct of tbo War are about to inquire into the the cauees of the late surprise of our troops at Pittsburgh Landing. Not a little indigna'ion is alo expressed at th extraordinary delay in tho offioial reports of that affair. Halleck's being on his way to Piiisb irgh will not entiiely account for withholding tbem. Secretary Stanton k. :.. i.: ir .i . ' . . iiiuiwjii uiiu ui -ne prumpte-t men 10 lh world, does not easily forgive any b.ei c'i of duty of this kicd. FreciAL Messemgkr tj Mrx'co. Tba Prei-ident has appointed Mr. Plumb, formerly an attache of the Mexican embassy, a special bearer of dispalches to that country Mr. Plumb leaves at the earliest opportunity, taking wi h bim tba treaty pr jected between this government and that of Mciico. The treaty is elegantly engrossed and transla'ed, is bound in l lue velvet, on which a e lhe American arms attached wilh silver cord and tas-Eels, pending 'rom which is the great seal of (he United States, in a brx of i ure silver. The whole iscontr.ined in a Turki v mo- I rocco case, clasped wilh lilvvr and li-itd ' y ii . I . wiiu Diue veivei. Emancipation in Mary' and . Correspondence of tho Evening Pot. Baltimore. April 14, I CCS. A DIALOODE TO TDK TOIKT. "Thirgs are becoming quits complicated," said a slave-holding fecis ionist. "They are in a fair way of becoming more si, or rather you secessionists will como lo see the complications your course has brought about." "Lut the abolition of slavery in the Dit-trict of Colu-nbiA?" "Can it be possible-thi tyou secessionists Fupposed you could prevent it in time of war?" "But does the North imagine it can dc-s roy slavery in the stutst?" "Do you, gen'lennen, think ycu osn keep your million of slave in bondage in the midst of a conflict like this?" . "Why, as to that, I must cenf ss, the ' task seems to be a hopeless one?" "Then your question is answered." This Is the w y people are thinking and talking in this slave-r dden city, and I take it, il is pretty much the tame war everywhere o'se. Let discustinn once have f'ee course in the slave state, without he fear ofmobj, and right will a oon assert its way. A Goon Ous Jim M'Gtow, son of Mrs Mtria M'Orew, of this place, has won the respect of Gen. MoClollso by his roigh wajr of doing his duty; Ths General was lately riding along ths linen, seeing how the boy were getting along. Jim wu on guard when McClelltn rods up. lis denundtd ths Coun-tersign. "I am the Comrotndsroin-Cbief, Deoi-pe B. MoClelUn." "Well, then, Con. msnder-in-Chiof, Gsorgs B. McClelUo, get down from your horse and rlva tha eauntan. sign, or I will seo what kind of hole the musicals which J, K. Moorabetd eroourW f r us will make in Lhe bod r of tha finaa.u der-icCbief, Oaorge B. McaslUn." The Ueneral dismounted, gra tri, wotd, and praised Jin tore good and laithful eo'dier. nd told haa whenever he wanted fsvor tq lot bin know. MonoDg!iU Ksoublicao.