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Uhftu-UjlJ'J l"..J MM tuff W iiWJWLfcUWiUi! "-- (.!( Tenns of ldvu'ii-;b Mt, Vonon , Republican: A t AMILY KKWSI'APKR, rKUTxb Iflfcrii-s'i.aai.r' to tu ixtxixxt. or ' , ViWtX COUNTY.' Ou. sijusrs r.f 10 tides, one luf.rllnn, $ 40 Ou. xquxr. S mouths, f 00 On. so.ti.rt year, , j'ep" Two iure 1 fcDtbs f i'lli' Twoxu,uirsI j'.1; i.. ....,, VI eo' Celuirn mouth , 1) 00 li Column 1 fitr, SO 00 Column 1 bjodU,,...j.v... II 00 fi Column 1 year, J M If Column Smooths ....v. M 0 1 Column 1 year M 00 business Csr'dr. not xceriog 0 lirifX Al.r'year,., I 00 Notices In local cnl.sna, i lines si a Kl tents, .v.r Ave lines, tri ceAis per line. ; Administration1, road, ttachnM,,dTtofc, tti fSos. lent advertisnmeats must b. paid for Ufon Insertion. quntto, on tho same traet, w have previ-onsly alluJod to. It wai itmk about five weeks sineo, and flowed 1,(500 barrels daily. It now flowa about 800 rnre!vi, ' The Porter Well, on' tlio ' Fostcf Furrrt was struck in May -last, an'tl flowed 150 Mj u il l I $2 00 uk advance. , Wm.t,bascom, rornTO, rgniiuiB akd idito, DKVOTUD TO L'OLITICH, JLIXKltAXUItli:, T1IK MA11KICTW AND GKIVKIIAL INTKLUGKNCK. 'OFFICE IN KREMLIN BLOCK, 2d BTORY. ' JOB WORK: All kinds don. promptly, In utparlor .tyl, to be paid forou delivery. 1 VOL. XI. MOUNT VERNON, OHIO. TUESDAY, JANUARY, 10, 18C3, NO 10. ; H. M. & N. R. t.-CIIAN0K Of TIME. The Winter arrangement on tho 8. M. A N. R R. Iim been 8x01, and tli limn for leaving Mt. Vernon are u follow: imixi ooin aotrra. Hull Imtm 8:13 r. . Aecomroodetlon. Ixarrx.. .................. .:0tt r. M. fcxprexs l.evee ' 10:11) r. K. TKt.lNS 001X0 OITH. Mall leaves..... 1:40 P. M. Accnntmouxtlon leaves. . ......7:41 A M. Express leaves,..., !J)(l u. FIT Can on the Control Ohio Road leare Newark an fallow: Going fcait, 8:40 A. H. ' " 4:30 r. , ColngWest, 12:00 m, ' " 11:12. U. Oq tlio P. C. k C. rnad going East, the cuts leave Neark, 0:40 a. v. ' ' 120 H. fining Went, Mug ou the Central Road, they leave ax above. -.. . . CHUBC1T DIRECTOBY. DISCII'I.ES CHUKCII, Vine Street, between Gar and McKensie, f . ; . . JKRKSBYTF.RIAH CHURCH, corner Oar end Chest-. nutttreeu KeV. HKKVEY. METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH, cornet flT and Chestnut street.. Iter. K. Ji. liL'SII. PROTKSTANT EPWCOPAL CHURCH, corner Oay and High streets, Rev GEO. I). REESE. CATHOLIC CHURCH, corner High and McKenxle, sRev. JULIUS BKENT.. 1IETH0DIST PROTESTANT CHURCH, Mechanlci itreet between Vine and Hljih. 111 BAPTIST CHURCH. Vine xtreet,' between Mulberry and Mechanic. Kev. J. W. ICENUAKHEIt. CONGREGATIONAL CHURCH, Mulberry t.. between Sugar and Haintrarolc. Rev. T. E. MONROE. UNITED PRKSBTTKRIAN. corner Main and Sugar xtreeta. Rev. S. M. HUTCHISON. METHODIST WESLEY AN CHURCH, corner Mulberry and Wooster. - Rev. MR. TRAVIS. Wholesale and Retail Drug Store! ISRAEL GREEN, PRACTICAL DRUGGIST, And Wholesale and Retail Dealer in Drugs and Medicines. PAINTS, OILS, DYESTUFFS, PERFUMEJtY, COSMETICS, Instruments, Glastware, Vials, BoltUs, -PURE WINES AND LIQUORS, Carbon Oil, Machine Oil, Brushes, of all kinds, Soups, Sponges, Lamps, Ac, WHITE LEAD, ZING WHITE, and LINSEED OIL. MAIN STREET, (BLANCHARD'S OLn SAND,) MT. VERNON. OHIO, .Time I, 18(14. -tf A.H tlio SCHOOL BOOKS Cited in tho .Public Schools OF Knox County . . . Ou hand and for Sale at the t - Vernon look Store! ; ALSO, PLAIN & FANCY STATIONERY, . WRl TING BOOKS, COPY BOOKS, Inks, Pens, Slates, Pencils, &o., Juxt received and forxale at the LOWEST CASH PRICES BY Oct II, 1804-ly. WHITCOMB t ClUsa. GILT MOULDINGS FOR PICTURE FRAMES, LITHOGRAPHS, c. ,j At the MOUNT VBRNON'BOOK STORE, October 11, 18u-ly. FAMILY SCHOOL FOR BOYS, . .. AT GAUDIER OHIO. THE EEV. E. A. STRONG A. M. Formerly Education A(tat, burlng Apentd private Bomoiiro Sonom. mn Boys, will receive limited number, not to exceed fmirtwo, an pupili into bU fanv 1 1 j- Those eight yenni of rt ud ttpursrd admitted. - fnr all ntrunted to hia rare h pledpM, both for him-aetrand ladr, iri tymptht.n& motteameiit perminal attention to tbnif hoaUh, manner, and enrnfort, no lew than to their moral and Intellectual culture. Of the healthful and retired locality, and many peculiar adrantaRea of (Jambier for uticr, home, wbere erea fothton itnelf excite the cnrcleM hoy to fttody, little ner1 be mid. And amoni; tbe popular and larjrii enUbliiihmenU already here, thin mrmU Fault School U just what In neuded, eepoHallr ftT the rottoo;. ' The House ie mowt delinthtfiillr nitnated, frontioj the rrk. and near Aoenitn Hull and Rom Chapel. Tha School-year of F.irty Week, in divided Into three 1ermf,carh Itetfionins: and ending aa in the Golleie. pnpili will b receivedf however, mi oaca, or any time rlurinK the year. ( The oonre of fTtudv locladert the nutrnt Kmrltnh brnnehea. and a complete prppamtioa ffrColl(r. French, German, and MuMc are eatra.- The Pincipal will be tainted, a far aa neceMarr. by cornnv-tent tntora. The expend for Bwl, Taifl Room, Wanning. Mending. Ligbto and Fnel. are 3W,00 per year, pay ble one term or one-third in advance. IWbeaeU expected to bring twfKheeter two Pillow Omm, three Towela, two Table 5pHn wndan t'ra-trplla, all dUttuctly marked. s The Railrnnd Tare to ML Vernon will be refunded to all who remain one year. Nov. 22, lftu4?mo. t . Examination orscliool Tcachw. THE Briard of ExAtnloerx wtll bolrf wvHfnt for the rTxminatinn-of texrhxr oniil jerawnrv, 1HM. at the following times end plxre. Tlx: In Afr Veeron- on everv Satnrdxv in April. o the 9tt nn4 tbeeitftitnr-dav la Ortober. and OB the last Satnnlirf Irr eHv of the pmainlnt: mnntx.; At Kr"derlrktowm o tbw third 'rt.ir in fVvV t and at Marti nshor. n the fourth Kridaf In Oetmi-r. The fee renirr-d br V from each rale apnlicant I M c-"t. and "nis rrr.m arhTeml j ..pheml ' 'KfU MUt-NSCHKH, UM. Ajli 'M-ftiwW. - - , - " Atlantic & Great Western BAIL"WAY, 1801. NElVj ISIIOAD Ut'AGi:. 1801. Pauengcr, Freight, Exprm, Mail and ' Telegraph Route! CONNECTING atSalamnca, N. Y. with the Erie Railway, fornix a continuous Six Feet Track fruui New York to Akron orClevolaud. On and after Monday, Nov. 16th. 1WU, Thrntifrh Pas-semrecand Freight Trxlns will )e ruurexularly between CLEVELAND and NEW YORK. NEW AND IMPORTANT PASSENGER ROUTE! Fare at Loin at any other Route. BAGGAGE CHECKED THROUGH. Passengers by this Line have elmlce of Five dilterent Routes between New York and Boston. TllllOUdll TICKETS can be olitxlned at Xny of the offices of the Erie Hallway, and all Ticket Offices nf Connecting Lines w'ext or Southwest; also at the Central Ticket (iUlce under the Weddell House, Cleveland, O. Ask for Tickets via ths Atlantic) and Oreat 'Western and ria Railwayti. Pnisenerralnx stop at Meadvllle thirty minutes, f lvinjr PyssenRere ample time U dine at the McIIhNRY I0USK The best Railway Hotel in tho country. NEW k EXPSDITIOUS FKKI0IIT LINE-ALL RAIL. No transhipment of Freight between New York and Akron or Clevelund. Merchants In the West and Southwest will And It to their advxutage to order their llood. to bff forwarded via the Erie and Atlantic a Ufeat Western Railways, thns saving trouble and expense. Hates of Freight an Low as ly any other all Hail Route. Especial attention will ho given to the speedy transportation of Freight of all kind. East or West. The engines. Cars aud other Equipments of thlsCom-pany are entirely new, and of the most improved modern style. The only direct rote to the wonderful OIL BEGIONS OF PENNSYLVANIA, via Meadvllle or Cory. From Lcavlttxbiirgh the Mahoning Branch runs to Youngstnwn and the Coal alines, This Hoad is being extended, nnd will soon be In complete running order to (lullion, Urhana, Dayton, and Cincinnati, without break of Gusge, F. FARNSWOKTH. (ieneral Freight Agent. T. H. GOODMAN, General Ticket Agent. ' , II. F. SWEETSER, Gen'l Snp't. ' Meadvllle, Pa.. 14, Nov. St-1. ilrthur's Home Magazine ElMTKD HY t. 8. ARTHCR AXD VIRGINIA F. TOWNS END. The HOMK MAGAJNE for 18H6 will be enlarged and iiDprofed. and made Rtill more Wrthy of tho pminfnt fiivnr with whit'h it hn been rcccirnd. Itn chanicler naa HIGH TONKD FKHTOD1CAL, claiming public taror on the ground of real merit, will be carefully maintained; while for variety, interest, Uxefulocm, and all the Attractions o' literature anil arteiotontinl to a true Homk Mauakiar, the puhltsl-eM will aim to .nuke it SUi'KKl-OH TO ALL OTUt-Jlia. A KINK iSTKKI. F.NUHAVI.Vn, AM) TWO PAfllCS Of MPHIC, will uppenr in every number, beniden vhoice pictures, groupri and elm meter, prevailing fHchioriH, and a large variety of patterns for irarmeotB, embroi'tery, ttc, et:. In all renrtectHwi nhk 1 iriVe A FIllST.CLASS MA(iA- ZINE, at ttpficn witliiu the reach of etory intelligent fumily tn tlio land. A new Htory bv T, S. ARTflUKwIU be commenced In the January number YkakIsY TKiiua, Atmxclc. Ono enpr. $2.60; three copipH, Jd,00; fivo copied, and one to getter up of club, "$10,00; nine copie. and one to getter-Hp of club, $15.00. D"?r A beautiful PKKMIIJM PLATK. entitled "THK INFANCY OF ailAKKSl'KARE," will he umfled to each porion who neml ux a club ef 8iiliicrf herd. It will a)KO bo mailed to each ningltJ anbHcriliei Ifotn whom we recoivo $i!.flo, For $4.S0 e will Bend ono copy each of Hoxk Mauaxink and UooT,s Lady's Rook fr ft vear. AddreKH T. S. ARTHUR k CO., Nov &., 1804. 323 Walnut Street, Philadelphia. Admlnlstator's Sale of Real Estate. TN piirnuanen of an order granted by tlie Probate Court, of Knox County, Ohio, I will oiler for ffaluat public auction, On the 2UI day of December, A D, 1664. At 11 o'clock forenoon, at the door of the Court House, in tli1 city fif Mount Vernon, County of Knox nnd State of Ohio, the following denc-riocd real estate, idhmtoin the County of Knox nnd State of (hio, to wit; And being In aectioa eighteen, township eight and range eleven, and being tile Went half of tho South West Quarter thereof, containing BO aeres, Tkkub ok Sai-b One third In hand, one-third in one and balance tn two years with Interest from day of aale, to be aoenfed hv notes and moitgnire on the pfemirea. ROB RUT MfKKE, Adtu'f of David Waddell. Nor. 23, 1S64-5W.JO.M. An Important Arrangmcnt AT tub KENYON HOUSE, MOUNT VERNON Particularly interesting to all those who are tufferlnr; with dirteanefl of the THROAT, LUN03, HEART, LIVKfl, OR STOMACH, Or any other complicated Chronic Complaintt Prof. R. J. LYONS, i-'hy.lciao of the tbroat,Lungfi an Chest known all over the country aa the celebrated INDIAN HERB DOCTOR. Will visit Mount Vernon, on the 11th and 12th ol Aug and Sup', And m the lame dato of each aud every month during 1804, lftfjo, nnd 18M1. fCouRultatinn free of chargs. For further particular see the Doctor'dadTPrttnementp) In the Cleveland Daily and Weekly Herald. Pout Office address: R. J. LYONS, M. D. July 26, 1SGL Box 2603. Cleveland CANCER DOCTOR. JamcH O.ToliiiwoH OF CLEVELAND, WOULD inform all who may he afflicted with Cancer that he la prepared to cure that formidable dia (eane by a proce.nn differing from all other, known only 'to biniaelf. Hid treatment confinta in tho application of a single planter, composed of European herb, canning little or no pain. On examination ac will be aide to say to the patient whethet their ease in curable or not and will guaranty a permanent euro of all he undertakes. Also, will gnnrrnntee a permanent cure in the worst caseot Rhumatism. Rkfukkxcri Mrs. Samuel Ney, Geo Mw teller, E R. Oantt, and David Morey, Mt. Vernon, O.; John Dally, Cinitorbtirg. Knox Co., Ohio. Okimok At his residence, Bedford. Cuyahoga Co., 0M 12 milen South of Cleveland. July 2fi. lKft4-ly. BOY WHERE YOU CANJUY THE CHEAPEST. Win. M. Mefford, EETURN8 niS THANKS TO THE eitizens of Knox County for the lilmrftl tintrnnava nvfjtnrlftrl ht him e and would .av that h bast nnw on hand an irond Harneaaa, Saddles. Buggy. C fringe, Wagon and Plow Harnew, Collars, Hridles. llartingails. Whips. Ac. aaevar. rtHOI' Nor'.h-aaat corner Market Houae. Nov. 8, 16C4-ly. L. K. OLDROYD CARTES DE ViSITE GALLERY. Over Taylor Jb Co's Dfr Oonds Store, corner of Main and Vine Htreets, Ml. Vernon. Ohio. ' VIOXETTE PHOTOGRAPHS, Executed in a anperlor manner. A large aaaortment of FANCY CASKS, OVAL AND OILT FRAMES. I am alpo prepared to take G-lZaX 3PIOTXJH.I3S In the latest style of the Art These pictures are a new Invention and are the neatest Picture now extant. OLDROYD'3 iRdecldedty the be.-t. qniekest and cheap, at place to have your likeness taken. Hrtiires from this establishment areunanrpaased for elegance of sty la and finish. Copieiof old pictures taken nnd Enlarged to any reiulred .. Pictures of all kinds taken on short notice and work warranted. Nor. 8, 18ft4-o-.no. . FARM FOR SALE. 10rt ACRKaaitjated In Chester Township, Morrow I.VV County. Ohio, 4ntMn(from t'besterville. fl mils, from Fredericktown, 10 mHesfrom Mount Vernon; well improved, large new Barn, new Dwelling House, fine bearing Orchard, all the frnit Grafted. .Smalt fruit, Lawtoa Blackberries, Rafpberri-h and Strawberries. The Tarm ta mostly in gras. The hnprovementt are worth half what I ask for the farm. TKRiiS $40 per acre; one-tnird down and the ta-malooer In one and two yean. Persons wiliinff to purchaM pleasant homeshffnid call and we 11. , 8. E, ADAM, Nov. lt, loMJroo. ALL thw Indebted to the Erie County Kzprrs for Job Printing, or on suberrtptlnn, will rail at the Law Offloe of 8pp h Porter, and settle the same Immediately; thoao who neglert to do it will And them to hands nf proper officers forrolletlew, Mt. Vernon. Oct 1U, 1VWw$i 00. A. H. TILTOV CEO. W. MORGAN, Vtlornoy at lifiW) OFFICE CTTr the 8hoe Store of Millar 'JiiUv MOUNT VKUMON, OU-JO. , 3torr.r IHlfr V , l For the Mt. Veraon RupuUllc-' Al'AltODi, Tell me ye winged winds, That rouud my pathway roar, Do yo not know aoiue spot s Where dandles come do more f ' Borne lono and pleasant dell With fresher, greener sod, Wher coats wore nevor aeen, And hoots have never trod t The loud winds blow mors soft and low, And gently murmured, "Maiden, no." Tull me thou mighty deep,-t Whose billows round me roMy Kuow'st thou some favored spot.- 1 Boyond a man's control, s. Whore woary girls maV Hud The bline for which they sigh t 11 Whero lovers never teaae, ' And beam are never ntgh f The waves a moment ce Amid to flow, And in their soi row, whimpered. "Ad." Aud thou. 0 gentlo moon, . Though marr'd by mail's grim face, Which took'st upon the earth, By lovely women graced, Tell me if In thy round Some spot thou dost not know, Where whiskers are not found, And a.mustache wilt not glow ?' Tho face within the moon was bid, Aud.inoan sighed, "No but wish I did," Tell mo my secret soul. 0 tell ni" Hope aud Faith, Is there no resting place From dandies, fops and death ? Whero we poor girls can And A happy, quiet home, To eat and drink in peace. And hoys nhall ncvor come ? Faith, nope aud Love, bent boons to girls w'eY gf reit, Mado earth reaound with joyful nhout wO yea, r h?aven." For the RerAlfci JDECKlUBER. Oh theso dark December days, Will heavy clouds oerhead : Shutting out the sun's bright rays. That would warmth and beauty shed. While a shadow o'er the heart Slowly steals with stealthy tread ; Or the breezes round us start, Sighing for the summer dead. Yet how cheeriug to the mind, When the storms from heaven dosci-wi. Kach dark cloud with silvor's lined, Which doth heavenly beauty lond. ST- Mrs- Stowc, on Cookcrj. (Concluded.) Finally, I nrrivo at the last great head of ...J -'.I , ,j us bofoio observed, whntonr lilieinian ineud hv an lioi-t tn wit. 1 ka. lnettiiiuir mnreDV. did in tho inquiry, "Will y r Honor tuk 'tay t.v' nr Roflua t:iv ?" I urn not about to enter into the morito of the Ri-eat toa-and cofloe controviirsy, or say wnetber lueeo suDstancos are or are not wuoiu-somo. I treut of them as actual existences, and speak only of tho modes of making tho most of them. The French cofl'eo is reputed .tho beat in the world j and a thousand voices have asked, What is it about the French coft'ee ? In tlio first place, then, the French coffee is coll'oo, and uot chiccory, or rye, or beans, or peas. In the secoud place, it is freshly roasted, whenever made, roasted with great caro aud evenness in u little revolving cylinder" which makes part of the furniture of every kitchen, and which keeps in tho aroraa of the berry. It is never overdoue. so as to destroy tbo coffee-flavor, which is iu nine cases out of ten tho fault of the coffee we meet with. Then it is ground, and placed in a coffee-pot with a filter, through which it percolates in oipnr HrniM. tlin colfiie-not standineon o heat ed stove to uiuiutain the temperature. The nose of the couuc-poi is sioppea up m prevent the escape of the aroma during this process. The extract thus obtained is a perfectly clear, dark lluid, known as cafe noir, or black coffee. It is black only because of its uirpiirrtli hoinir in dirt iilinoat tho verv essen tial oH of coffee. A table-spoonful of this in boiled milk would make what is ordinarily called a strong enp of coffee. The boiled milk is prepared with no less care. It must be fresh and new, aot merely warmed or even brought to the boiliug piiut, dud wowiy wui-mj tin ; ntt.iiim p. thick, creamv richness. The coffee mixed with this, aud sweetened with that uparkling beet-root sugar which orameuts a French table, is the celebrated rafrau lait, tho name of which has gone round the world. ' As we look to France lor the best conee, so we mut look' to England for the perfection of tea. The tea kettie is as much au English institution as aristocracy or ine rrayer-oooK ; ...i ,.,i,or nno wiinU tn know exaotlv how tea OHM " II Wl VMV " V oi,n,,i,l ha moila. one has oulv to ask how a huo old English housekeeper makes it. The first article or her umn . !.. l.n hnt. not merely have boiled a few moments since, but be actu- ally boiling at the same moment ""-u the tea. Hence, thongh serveuU in England arc urastly better trained than with ns, this delicate mystory is seldom loft to their hands. Tea-making bolongs to the drawing-room, and high-born ladies preside at "the bubbling and loud hissing urn, and see thut all due rites and solomuities arr properly performed, that tbo cups are hot, and thut the infused tea waiU the exact time before the libations commence. Oh, ye dear old English tea tables, resorts of the kindest hearted hospitality in the world: I we still cherish your memory, oven thongh you do not say pleasant things of ns there. One of these days T'u will think better of us. Of late, the introduction of English breakfast-tea has ruiscd a new sect amoug the tea drinkers, reversing some of tho old cumins.Breakfast-tea ninst be boiled I Unlike tho delicato articlo of olden lline, which required only a momentary infusion to develop its richness, this requires a longer aud severer treatment to bring out its strength, thug confuting all the established Umiges, and throwing the work into the hands of till cook in tht kitchen. ' The faults of tea, as too commonly found at our hotels and boarding-houses, are that it is made in every way the reverse of what it should be. The water is hot perhaps, but not boiling ; the tea' has a general (rut, stale, .mnl-v fnutn rtavnid nf lifn or xnirit s ' sa.irl it is served, usually, with thin milk, instead nf cream. Cream is as essential to the richness of tea as of coffee. We couid wish that the Kriglifh fashion 'might jraerally prevail, of giving the traveller his own kettle of boiling water and his own tea'cV'st, and letting him rrmke tea for himself. At all events, be would throne sure of one merif la- his tea, it wonlrj b hot, a verv simplo nl obvious virtu, bat on(r very seldom olitaiiwd. e'hnrnMa in a Frnnrh and Hrmnihh rt!rlo. and eue acUkiin trvcd on Americuu tables. We. in Amerinn. Vinwovpr. vrmkn an nrtirtn every way equal to any w.hich can be import- oil f,n, Kn. rl I.O mho h,m ll..Lo-'u ki.i ' .'111 A HI UUU MV PUW WIIJ. JJU.UI a U V I- L vanilla-chocoluto may rest assured that no foreign laud can furnish anything better. A vory rich and delicious beverage may be mado by dissolving this in milk slowly boiled down ufier the Freubh fushion. I havo now gone ovor all tbo ground I laid out, as comprising tho great first principles of cookery ; and I would hero modestly offer tho opinion tunt a tablo where all these principles are carefully observed would need few dainties. Tho strugglo after so-called delicacies comes from tlio poorness of common things. I'erl'oct broad and bnttor would soon drive cuke out of the field : it has done so in niuuy fumilies. , Nevertheless, I have a word to say under tho bend of Cotifectionery, meaning by this tlie whole raugo of ornamental cookery, or pastry, ices, jellies, preserves, etc. The art of making all those very perfectly is fur better Understood in America than the art of common cookiug. Thero are more women who know how to make good caka than good bread, more who can furnish yen with a good ie-creani thnn a well-cooked mutton-chop j a fair cliarlotte-russo is easier to come by than a perfect cup of coffee, and you shall find a sparkliug jolly to your dessert where you sighed in vain for so simplo a luxury us a well cooked potato. . Our fair countrywomen might rest upon their laurels in these higher fields, and turn their great energy and ingenuity to tho study of essentials. To do common thingspcrl'ectly is far better worth our eudeaver than to do uncommon thiugs respectably. Wo Americans in many thiugs as yot have been a little inclined to begin making our shirt at themflio; but, nevertheless, when we set about it, we cau make it as nicely as anybody, it ueeds only that we turn our atteution to'it, resolved, that, ruillo or no ruttlo, the shirt wo will have. I have also a few words to sny ns to tho prevalent ideas in respect to French cookery. Having heard much of it, with no very distinct idea what it is, our people havo somehow fallen into the notion that it forte lies iu high spicing, aud so, when our cooks put a great abundauco of clove, nmcc, nutmeg, and cinnamon iuto their preparations, they fancy they are growiug up to be French cooks. But tho fact is, that tho Americans and English are for more given to spicing than the French. Spices iu our made dishes are abundant, nnd their tasto is strongly pronounced. In living a year iu France I forgot the taste of nutmeg, clove, and allspice, which had mot mo in so many dishes in America. The thing may be briefly defined. The Kuglish and Americans doal iu tpiees, the French ajia cor, -flavors many and subtile, imitating oftou in their delicacy those snbtilo blendiugs Vhich Nature produces in high-flavored fruits. The recipes of ouf Cookery books nro most of them ot Euglish origin, coming dowu from the times of our phlegmatic ancestors, when the solid, burly, beefy growth of the foggy island required the heat of fiery condimonts, and could digest heavy sweets. W rtness the national rocipe for plum pudding, Which may be rondercd, Take a pouuu of overy indigestible substance you can think of, boil iuto a cannon-ball, nnd serve in lluming brandy, bo ot the Christmas minco-pie aud many other national dishes. But in America, owiug to our brighter skies and moro fervid climnto, we have developed nn acuto, nervous delicacy of temperament far more akin to that ot France than of htiglmii). Half of tho recipes in our cook-books are mere murder to such constitutions and stomachs as we grow here. We require to ponder these things, urn think how we in our climate and under our circumstances ought to live, and iu doing so, we may, without accusal iou of foreign foppery, take some leuves from many foreign books. But, Christopher lias prosed long enough. I must now read this to my wife, and see what sho says. Stephen Gray. l'.V LILLIAN A. FAl'LK.VKB. "Oome, child," said mother, ','n'ako tho coffee axid set tho table, and we'll have breakfast right uway : your father is in a hurry to get off to tho woods, us ho has two hands to help him to-day." Aud so I went about my work. Tho boys, hilarious with mirth, cuiiio in from the barn with their milk-pails, and the meu tinkered with their axes and chains tho other side of the stove, while mother and I worked our wny around them, sho with patient good humor, I, very much out of sorts with all the world. You know how drcuty is that curly, frosty morning, when it is so durk and cold thut the temper must flash out u little to make light and heat. Besides, this kitchen-working had grown distnsteful to mo ; this homely domestic life seemed prosaic, and so I hud only a sharp word for my brothers' fun and mischief, a si lent tongno under my father's good-natured raillery, aud a grave face uudef my mother's wistful, sympathizing look. The pork was fried, the potr.tocs boiled, tho biscuits baked, aud the coffee sent its fragrance through tho room us we gathered around our frugal board. Our heads were bowed a moment as father reverently ackuDwl edged tho Giver of our blessings, remembering our country's need, even in that short benediction on our food. And theu nulurully they talked of tho war nows, the policy of the Administration, or tho necessity or another draft- Listening to them, I felt strong and proud that I had given my best to my country. So we dim the line gold of out virtues. Wo do horoic dee'dsiuid worship ourselves for them. As they discussed a draft, my impatient ionjfue grew hot with indignatiou thnt draft should be needed. There were m3 enough in our town who might volunteer, and as fur tho60 who uvailcd- themselves of any excuse to be exempt from service, I hud do putienco with them. The multiplied forms of physical inability, that hnd disabled so many of our men, tho Bidden family arrangements, by which the parents depended on a certuin son, the unexpected removals to other places, how lightly I ran over these, and howcorn-fully 1 dropped off my tongue the- epithets I applied to theso "exempts," this cowardly set ofmen. Father laughed at my enthusiasm, but I saw the color deepen in the chock of one of the men, Stephen Urey, nnd his ey flashed a little as ho bent over his plate. Ho said nothing iu reply to my tirade, but aa I caught that look In his eye, I remembered that he had been drafted the year before, but the care Of an invalid sister and widowed mother had boen received as a sufficient excus for not holding him. As the talk went on, and father win speak ing of our brave boy, he replied. "There be somi who stay at home whose tak n harder, Tho whtjjean'f go are to be pitied, us well as those who do go. "WouWyou go r said little Htart. "Certainly I would, were it not fsr mother and Hannah, he replied. 11 looked at the rnnst i a homely, grave ine, a stulwat form and brawny arm, that hnd done thc work ftti the same, tarrtf from narll- ebt childhood. I remembered him when lio did not look so sober, when be used to come to our house to work with the older boys many a tiiuo he hud tossed mo on tho buy, or shaken uowu the rosy-checked apples to Ml my basket. His father had died aud left him to provide for a weak, querulous mother and bed-ridden sistor. The small, rocky furm yielded but a poor profit, and the little browD house grew older nnd more homely in its rough-fiiiishiug and primitive furniture. But tno mother clung pertinaciously to the old homo, and would listen to' no change or improvement, and tho sister, ill natured aud stupid, had no womauly gifts to gladden her brother's heart, hail her strength been equal or her health snllicieut. And so the youth grew into manhood, with hard labor out-doors, and little comfort within ; faithful, honest and patient in the lot fullen to him. With only common abilities and tho ordinary education of a poor larmer's boy, this life must bo hum-blo enough. There had come to him once, as thero comes to other young men, a dream of a pleusnut home with a face ho loved. lie had looked iuto Mary Leo's bright oyes, nnd his honest heart had grown warmer ns ho watched her brisk movements around her father's kitchen, or heard her voice in snatches of songs ns she brought in her brimming milk-pails, when he worked there m "haying time." Hut how could he nsk tho girl he loved to boar the poverty und discomfort of his horn", with 110 prospect of makiug it better or plensantur? His mother and sister were "too set in their ways" to allow any interference. And yot there was a kind of hope iu his heart, that some day things wonld chuiigo ; nnd so he wuited, but at last Mary got married nud went to Ohio to live. After that he grew sober arid old. No wife to sit at his tuble, no children to gather round his hearth ; tho mother moro childish, the sister more feeble and exacting ; was it strange that he grew sober mid old ? Aud iuto this monotonous life had come tho call to arm himself for his couutry, a call to go out from that dull, dreury life into the keeri excitement and stirring scenes of the army. But if his heart leaped up at the thought of such a change, it was only for a moment Thero were others to fight for his country, there was no one else to care for his mother und sister, and so he 'got his exemption nnd went on in the old way. And l had called this man a coward ! So slow are we to recognize tho heroism iu the common lives arouud us. It ull flashed through my mind iu au iustuut, nnd I wanted to reach my hand across the table nnd ask his pardon, but ho went on quietly with his breakfast j, mother, with her sweet voice, made some kindly remark, aud tbo meal soon finished. But I did cot forget the lesson I learned that morning. The muu seemed as unconscious of his self sacrifico and filial devotiou as if be never thought of doing a noble or heroic thing j I felt hninblo in his presence. There was no martyr look iu his face, no airs about him which challenged us to uppreciute his gooduess, but learned from him that tbe performance of present duty, tho duty to which God calls us by his provideuw, may be as heroic in liis sight as the most Belt'-sucrifieiug patriotism, tho bravest deeds of arms ) that to live patiently and faithfully where he has placed us rcuy be as acceptable iu His Bight us to die for liberty und justice. And bo I go about my daily work, more humble and self-forgetful, moro appreciative of tbe homely exccllouce, the unobtrusive virtues of common life. VALLAUnrfirrAM. - In a xnlirinnl nnoni hv Rev. J. II. Lozior. tho author makes the following "dig" at "ye Ohio martyr:"' Aad after the hior came a dolnrnus train. Loll on by Vallandlg Wirnan snrna me aa 'lis due to the raco that I pans, to oxplatai 'Tivas not of Iho ancient Hum familv he cam. Kor, tlio1 Hani's decendants must ta.r the disgrace, Of sable complexion and ill ahapen figure, To say that Vallandlghara came of that, race, Is rather too heavy a joke on tho nigger I Misery and young ludios love company. A stupid and cruel military tyrant is a lump of clay kuoaded with blood. Whou thero is a SDaukinrr breeze, bad children should bo put out to take the air. A hunter bacs his came: a concetta Racks hers. lie who marries a shrew makes tho worst possiblo choice of baiters. A tavern is a house for theso who aro not house keepers. Tun snow storm of lost VVendesday extend ed ever the couutry very generally. East of Buffulo it detained the trains. "What aro you looking after, my daughter?" Looking after o son-in-luw for you aud futh- cr. . . , , A hnKhflll nril.tpr rpfnapd n citnntlnn In printing iQ where females wero employed, snyiutr "thaThe never set nn with a p-irl in his lite." "Sen hern, mv frinnd vnn nm ili-nnt- n "Druuk, to. bo sure I am, uud have been for tho last three yours. You see, my brother aud I are ou tho tempernneo mission ; he lectures, while I sot a frightful exnrnplo." Tn b man who smoked in bed on hin wed ding night was sarcastically informed by his bride that "no gentleman ever lighted his cigar ut the torch of Hymen." .. A Richmond paper tells of ono of its Gen erals whit, with his rcvolvor, killed six Yankees. Wosiipposo tho poor fellows were emaciated prisoners. "Tom, you seem to train flesh every dav: the grocery business must agree with you. What did you weigh lust?" "Well, Jim, I really forget now; but it strikes mo it was a pound of butter." Wht it a minister like a locomotive? Be- ranse yon are to look out for him when the bell rings. "Ab VOU fond of Uorff'a talf?" vnn. lured to ask of a gontlcniun Hie oilier evening. , "Yes, I like 'em roasted, with salt on them," was the response. "No; but I mean, have yon nrad Hogg's tales?" "No, indeed," aaid he, "our hogs aro all white or black. I doB-'t think there li a red oue among then," Always lend a crutch'to halting Humanity, but trip up, if you will, the stilts of Pretension. , ' Trot out your hobby sometimes if yon chosse, bat don't undertake to ride tha hiirti horse. R Always keep yoiirselfcocked.and yon wos't no iiaiiio to gv off half-cocked. There shnnT? ho inv in tarni-v f!h youthful frame Ske the sap of life in a tree- of ippriuK. I never crjuM we anv ase iu mwiu wood gods uwil airtf fenmil. THK rOM-OWING WIXI1 UN Oils (itt:r:K. Mr. J. II. A. Bone, local editor of tbo Cleveland Ilcrald, is at present on a tour ot inspection to tlio oil regions of Penu-sylvuuia, and is furnishing his experiences to that paper in the shupoof a highly interesting series of papers entitled "Sketches in Oil." The following details concerning tho most notod flowing wells of the Oil Creek valley, will bo now to ninny: Tho first flowing well ever struck was on tho McElhcinny or Funk Farm, and was known as the l-unk cll.' iunk was a poor man when the well was sunk.-It whs struck June, 1 01, and commeneod flowing, to tho astonishment of all tho oil borers in tha neighborhood, at tha rate of 250 barrels a day. Such prodigal supply of greaso upset all the calculations,-but it was confidently prodicted that tho supply would soon stop. It wus an -'Oil Crock humbug and tlioso who bad no direct interest in tht prosperity of tho well looked day after day to see tho stream stop. But liko tho old woman who sat down by the river Bido to lot tlio river run itself out that, she mijiht cross dry-Bhod, they waited in vain. Tho oil son- tiuucd flowing with but littlo variation for fifteen months, ind then Btoppod, but not before Funk became 8 very rich man. But long before tho lunk well had gi-. vcu out, the wonder in regard to it was ovcrsbadowod by a new sensation. Down on the Tar farm the Phillips Well hurst forth with a stream of two thousand bur rels daily. Not to bo outdone by the ter ritory down the Creek, the McElheny tract "saw" the Tar farm, and "wont it a thousaud better." Tho Empire Well, closo to the Funk, suddenly burst forth with its threo thousand barrels daily, , figure subsiqueut flowing wells vainly endeavored to equal. Tho owners wero bewilderod. It was truly too much of a good thing." Tho true value of petroleum bad not yet been discovered, and the market for it was limited. Foreigners wonld hate nothing to do with the nasty, greasy, combustible thing. Our own people were divided in opinion. Somo thought it a dangerous thing, to bo handled at arm's length, whilst others tot it down ns a hntnbug in some way or other, of which the couimu nity should keep us shy as possible. The Bupply was already in advanco of the demand, but tho addition of three thousand barrels a day was monstrous and not to bo endutod. Tho prico fell to twenty cents a barrel, then to fifteen, und then to ten.Coopeis could sell barrels for cash only,' and refusod to take their, pay in oil or in drafts on oil shipments. Finally it was impossible to obtain barrels oc any terms, for all the noopers in the surrounding country could not make barrels as fast as the Empire could fill thorn. The owners wero in despair and tried to choke off their confounded well, but it would not be choked off. Then tbey built a dam around it and covered tho soil with grease, hut the nil refused to be dammed, and rushed into the stream, making Oil Crock literally worthy its name. For nearly a year it flowed, and then dropped to a pumping well, yielding about a bun-dred barrels. Lately it stopped, but on the application of an air rump, it revived, and now runs about fifty barrels daily. The Sherman well, which was tho next great "flowing well," was put down in tho spring of 18(52. It was sunk under great difficulties. J. W. Sherman, who was the original owner, commenced sink ing it on tho Fostei Farm, next above tho McElhenny, with very limited means. His wife furnished tbo money, and tho well wa Bunk under great difficulties. After a while it becamo necessary to procure an engine, bat there was no monay to make tho purchase, and two men who were in possession of tho desirod attielo woro admitted to a share for tho engine. Soon after, when but a few moro feet were necessary to reach tho supposed de posit of oil, the funds were exbrmsted. A sixteenth interest was offered for $100, and refused. Ultimately it Was sold for JjUO and an old shot gnn. A.horse becamo neocspary daring tho work, and a share was bartered fur the animal. At last, when all the. means that could be raised by borrowing pr selling were about exhausted, oil was struck, and flowed at the rate of 1500 barrels a dav. 1 ho now continued at this rate for several months, when it doclincd to 700 barrels. For twontyxthrco months the well continued flowing, and then Btoppod. . For tho first year tbo proprietors mado but littlo, if anyfiiing, owing to tho low price of oil und tho difficulty of getting it to market, but during tbe second year the market improved, nnd an immense fortune was reaped. Iho well now pumps from thir ty to forty barrels daily. On tbo Lust side ot tno Lrcck lrom tho Foster Farm is tbo Ferrel' Farm. Forrul was a poor uiun, hauling oil, and was offered .one-eigtth interest in the land for $20(3. On that land tho Noble Well was sunk, striking 0i4 in May, 1863. Tho flow was about 260O barrels daily, reducing tho prico ot oit considerably. Tho well now flows from 2Q0 to 30O barrels.Tho Coldwoll Well, adjoining th No ble, struck oil a short time before the Noble, nd flowod 800 barrels. When the Noble struck oil the Cold well stopped. Fearing probably that tho latter would he pumped, and thus interfere with the Noble, the owners of that well bought the Coldwoll for 5175,000, after it had stopped. . ' The Crocker Well wtu struck in 18C3, and flowed largoly. It now tvuurpg. . On the Egbert Farm tho Maple ShaJe was, until recently, tho great sensation, flowing 1,000 barrels. It has bow de clined to a very small amount, and on our first visit was noiog nothing. Tho owners are interested in the new Coquette Well, and m-fr therefore not grently in tercste4 irr setting the Maplo feRade to work at once. Tha Jerrey Well i-r ner the 3ltple Shade, nrvl recently flowed f00 Carrels daily. On the samo farm thero are three lieysMrid ..Wtl'ii, ull flowing. Tha Co- barrels daily: It now riumps from i& to 0 barrels daily. - ' " Up Cherry Ilun tilt? Rood Weir -was struck a few months since, and flowed 1, uuu barrels. It has flowod 289 barre Is daily with great regularity for a numbor of weeks. Tho Baker Well flowing 100 barrels, the Auburn Well flowinrr 80 barv rols, and a number of other important , wens, are on mis uui In this sketch I have tfteiotioftcd 8 feV of the more important of fie flowing wells, and have been compefrd fopawby . many of the wells deserving notitfo. Utftf this is cuough for ode dose. '. W presume none of our readers would object to the possession of the least productive" of the wells mentioned above daring, it period of flow. , . . , Two persons who had nof seed ened Oilier" for. some time, met accidentally and one asked the other how he did. The other replied that he was very well, and hod married since they had seen each other. ,. That's good news, indeed,' said the first. 'Nay,' replied the other, 'not so very good1 either, for I married a Bhrew.' - , 'That is bad.' . i ' ,.- V ' 'Not so very bad, neithor, for I hoi fcff thousand dollars with hor.' - , 'Ila ! that makes it all well again:' 'Not so well as yon think, for i laid Otlt the money on a flock of sheep,-and1 they died of the rot.' , , t 'That was Sard,- truly ' ' 'Not so bad neeithor, for 1 sold- the skins' for more than the BhSep'esst me,' 'You were lucky, at any rate.' ' -; 'Not bo lucky as you think, Jbf I bought house with tho money, and the lease bne down uninsured.' - . 'That indeed, must have been a great Joss 'Not bo great a loss, I assure yon, for my wile was burnt with it.' A Frj Remarkbs bt Josh Billings. Mor al nwashuu consists in asking a man to dry whut to do without askiug, aud then begging his pardon if he refuses tu do it. , 1 have finally knm to the kocklnssion that a good reliable set ef bowels is Worth more t a man tlyta enny quantity of braines. Music hath charms fo Booth a aavacel fhitf moy be so but I wad rath?f try a revolver off him fust. ' ' It always seemed to me that 8 lefl fiafttfec fiddler must pla the tune backwards. ' - I have offen been tole that it is tbe best way to take the ball by the horns, but I thinV in many Instances, I should prefer the taw hold. Tha tell me that emails are so seareflr Jff the far western Kontackv, that a great inetty married wimmin are alredy engaged ta their Beckund and thurd husbands, . - However many may be the roses that bloofff in the face, it is well that the wild weed merri-mcut should grow strong in tbe heart Iks Heard From. In onr last from Mrs. Partington, she thus discourses aboot Ike "Betsy Juuo writ to you abont poor Isaac bciug grafted into our noble army i it was during the lute prevailing, restriction, l'vs been so dreadfully uneasy laws me I Ikt Dancl, at least we have beard from him by neighbor who is home on a furrow. . Ue- poor iunoceut--at ouee took his place, so neighbor Tibbins says, as first Corpulent aor) soon proved so deficieat that he was prompted to be an Ordiunry Burgoou pwt child But what tbe blessed dear knows abofrt taking up artenuls, computation of limb,ntri tba like, surpasses me. Ilowsumever, if le ea-a he the humble implement in the bands of the Lord of saviug the lives of the gullus fellows whoschea ds have been disseminated by the bursting open of tho pontoons and things, why we must sacrifice him freely on the altar of "eplurisy uniform,' and mny tho Lord kxvv mercy on bis solar system-. , " A frintks, on being offered a situation in ' an office wbere girls were employed, declined, saying he never "set up" with a girl in bi lite. -i . AVar Has its Taiuurns, So has Pkack. ' While the armies of the Union were winning ; brilliant victories, the Chemical Saletatvt was enjoying a series ofunintorrupted triumphs over the popular aversion to all salcratas, tr- cuuso the common kicds is use were found to j bo destructive. Science had demonstrated that the Chemical Salerettvs was uot only pure in-its nature, but wonderM in its effects, pioduc ing better broad and biscuit than any other kmd afsuloratus or soda known. Paisossiis or Was. There jet languish irJ . Rebel daughter pens fo the AudersoaviUe pattern fifty thousand of our Northern soldier. , Of the hundred thousand Rebel prisoners-hi , coinfortuble and Well-warmed barracks, these at Klinira receive ten cents a day for their 1 abor iu making their quarters more healthful " aud comfortable. Those at point Lookout ' receive for similar labor whisky and foboeeo rations. To all everywhere, vegetables are , regularly issued, and to most blankots have been given. - . . . " Pai l the Anostle sneaks ef Luke as the "be-- loved physician," and few endear themselves to us more than thee who- like "ministering angels," bring as the healing balm Iu sicknesev no it is with medicines that cure; through r , never see the maker, yet we get a feeling of wp gnrd for him through them. How many Haver j reason to bless Dr. Ayer for hie IntalnaMe' remedies, so cheap aod yet so effectual 1 Whaf public beneractors better deserve esteem man. i those who rescue the body from rtiseiwcs aid . premature decay I Porlsinoutk (A J.) . uazeiie. . , C0.1DIOX COLDS. ; '-x Evory one is prncticolly familiar wits conn , mnn ifiMji Thti rliillineui ftArl aliivprino. tiia flnlnrMui nnrl Innn-nf. thrt sorens. nf thrnuL ra'ri1 in- the head, Btuffed nostril, and still mow,, -( the irritability of temper and generaly uipom- .. fort have no! only bern exjierienced by every nfWtsignmn ttmo it ho. hopli thn fllkfoti' t of most people to puss through this unpleasant ; 1 . .. -J .! Ilf - ..1,1. orcrtai rvpeauy anu ireqnemiy. " . recommend a timely use of Miuiirme Porttr't Cvrntite CoigA Balsam, because it1 alwiy onrfR. Asnfe, reliiilile and pletant' remedy. 1 roll directions on each bottle. iieutil'rj ai. Drrtggists at 25 cents' ' Hesitate not to on fnf tipf-n "" inPn'r. It is no (.Iminf to ft' i-iu offiCe that krtV4 tinylef I ,
Object Description
| Title | Mt. Vernon Republican (Mount Vernon, Ohio : 1854), 1865-01-10 |
| Place | Mount Vernon (Ohio) |
| Date of Original | 1865-01-10 |
| Source | LCCN: sn84028554, Mt. Vernon Republican (Mount Vernon, Ohio : 1854), 1865-01-10, Vol. 11, No. 10 |
| Format | newspapers; microfilm |
| Submitting Institution | Knox County Public Library |
| Type | Text |
| Digitization Information | 300dpi, 8-bit Grayscale, Model: NextScan Phoenix Upgrade, Software: iArchives, Inc., 3.240 |
Description
| Title | page 1 |
| Source | Reel number: 00000000002 |
| Format | newspaper |
| Extent | 4633.92KB |
| Submitting Institution | Knox County Public Library |
| Type | Text |
| File Name | 0906 |
| File Size | 4633.92KB |
| Full Text | Uhftu-UjlJ'J l"..J MM tuff W iiWJWLfcUWiUi! "-- (.!( Tenns of ldvu'ii-;b Mt, Vonon , Republican: A t AMILY KKWSI'APKR, rKUTxb Iflfcrii-s'i.aai.r' to tu ixtxixxt. or ' , ViWtX COUNTY.' Ou. sijusrs r.f 10 tides, one luf.rllnn, $ 40 Ou. xquxr. S mouths, f 00 On. so.ti.rt year, , j'ep" Two iure 1 fcDtbs f i'lli' Twoxu,uirsI j'.1; i.. ....,, VI eo' Celuirn mouth , 1) 00 li Column 1 fitr, SO 00 Column 1 bjodU,,...j.v... II 00 fi Column 1 year, J M If Column Smooths ....v. M 0 1 Column 1 year M 00 business Csr'dr. not xceriog 0 lirifX Al.r'year,., I 00 Notices In local cnl.sna, i lines si a Kl tents, .v.r Ave lines, tri ceAis per line. ; Administration1, road, ttachnM,,dTtofc, tti fSos. lent advertisnmeats must b. paid for Ufon Insertion. quntto, on tho same traet, w have previ-onsly alluJod to. It wai itmk about five weeks sineo, and flowed 1,(500 barrels daily. It now flowa about 800 rnre!vi, ' The Porter Well, on' tlio ' Fostcf Furrrt was struck in May -last, an'tl flowed 150 Mj u il l I $2 00 uk advance. , Wm.t,bascom, rornTO, rgniiuiB akd idito, DKVOTUD TO L'OLITICH, JLIXKltAXUItli:, T1IK MA11KICTW AND GKIVKIIAL INTKLUGKNCK. 'OFFICE IN KREMLIN BLOCK, 2d BTORY. ' JOB WORK: All kinds don. promptly, In utparlor .tyl, to be paid forou delivery. 1 VOL. XI. MOUNT VERNON, OHIO. TUESDAY, JANUARY, 10, 18C3, NO 10. ; H. M. & N. R. t.-CIIAN0K Of TIME. The Winter arrangement on tho 8. M. A N. R R. Iim been 8x01, and tli limn for leaving Mt. Vernon are u follow: imixi ooin aotrra. Hull Imtm 8:13 r. . Aecomroodetlon. Ixarrx.. .................. .:0tt r. M. fcxprexs l.evee ' 10:11) r. K. TKt.lNS 001X0 OITH. Mall leaves..... 1:40 P. M. Accnntmouxtlon leaves. . ......7:41 A M. Express leaves,..., !J)(l u. FIT Can on the Control Ohio Road leare Newark an fallow: Going fcait, 8:40 A. H. ' " 4:30 r. , ColngWest, 12:00 m, ' " 11:12. U. Oq tlio P. C. k C. rnad going East, the cuts leave Neark, 0:40 a. v. ' ' 120 H. fining Went, Mug ou the Central Road, they leave ax above. -.. . . CHUBC1T DIRECTOBY. DISCII'I.ES CHUKCII, Vine Street, between Gar and McKensie, f . ; . . JKRKSBYTF.RIAH CHURCH, corner Oar end Chest-. nutttreeu KeV. HKKVEY. METHODIST EPISCOPAL CHURCH, cornet flT and Chestnut street.. Iter. K. Ji. liL'SII. PROTKSTANT EPWCOPAL CHURCH, corner Oay and High streets, Rev GEO. I). REESE. CATHOLIC CHURCH, corner High and McKenxle, sRev. JULIUS BKENT.. 1IETH0DIST PROTESTANT CHURCH, Mechanlci itreet between Vine and Hljih. 111 BAPTIST CHURCH. Vine xtreet,' between Mulberry and Mechanic. Kev. J. W. ICENUAKHEIt. CONGREGATIONAL CHURCH, Mulberry t.. between Sugar and Haintrarolc. Rev. T. E. MONROE. UNITED PRKSBTTKRIAN. corner Main and Sugar xtreeta. Rev. S. M. HUTCHISON. METHODIST WESLEY AN CHURCH, corner Mulberry and Wooster. - Rev. MR. TRAVIS. Wholesale and Retail Drug Store! ISRAEL GREEN, PRACTICAL DRUGGIST, And Wholesale and Retail Dealer in Drugs and Medicines. PAINTS, OILS, DYESTUFFS, PERFUMEJtY, COSMETICS, Instruments, Glastware, Vials, BoltUs, -PURE WINES AND LIQUORS, Carbon Oil, Machine Oil, Brushes, of all kinds, Soups, Sponges, Lamps, Ac, WHITE LEAD, ZING WHITE, and LINSEED OIL. MAIN STREET, (BLANCHARD'S OLn SAND,) MT. VERNON. OHIO, .Time I, 18(14. -tf A.H tlio SCHOOL BOOKS Cited in tho .Public Schools OF Knox County . . . Ou hand and for Sale at the t - Vernon look Store! ; ALSO, PLAIN & FANCY STATIONERY, . WRl TING BOOKS, COPY BOOKS, Inks, Pens, Slates, Pencils, &o., Juxt received and forxale at the LOWEST CASH PRICES BY Oct II, 1804-ly. WHITCOMB t ClUsa. GILT MOULDINGS FOR PICTURE FRAMES, LITHOGRAPHS, c. ,j At the MOUNT VBRNON'BOOK STORE, October 11, 18u-ly. FAMILY SCHOOL FOR BOYS, . .. AT GAUDIER OHIO. THE EEV. E. A. STRONG A. M. Formerly Education A(tat, burlng Apentd private Bomoiiro Sonom. mn Boys, will receive limited number, not to exceed fmirtwo, an pupili into bU fanv 1 1 j- Those eight yenni of rt ud ttpursrd admitted. - fnr all ntrunted to hia rare h pledpM, both for him-aetrand ladr, iri tymptht.n& motteameiit perminal attention to tbnif hoaUh, manner, and enrnfort, no lew than to their moral and Intellectual culture. Of the healthful and retired locality, and many peculiar adrantaRea of (Jambier for uticr, home, wbere erea fothton itnelf excite the cnrcleM hoy to fttody, little ner1 be mid. And amoni; tbe popular and larjrii enUbliiihmenU already here, thin mrmU Fault School U just what In neuded, eepoHallr ftT the rottoo;. ' The House ie mowt delinthtfiillr nitnated, frontioj the rrk. and near Aoenitn Hull and Rom Chapel. Tha School-year of F.irty Week, in divided Into three 1ermf,carh Itetfionins: and ending aa in the Golleie. pnpili will b receivedf however, mi oaca, or any time rlurinK the year. ( The oonre of fTtudv locladert the nutrnt Kmrltnh brnnehea. and a complete prppamtioa ffrColl(r. French, German, and MuMc are eatra.- The Pincipal will be tainted, a far aa neceMarr. by cornnv-tent tntora. The expend for Bwl, Taifl Room, Wanning. Mending. Ligbto and Fnel. are 3W,00 per year, pay ble one term or one-third in advance. IWbeaeU expected to bring twfKheeter two Pillow Omm, three Towela, two Table 5pHn wndan t'ra-trplla, all dUttuctly marked. s The Railrnnd Tare to ML Vernon will be refunded to all who remain one year. Nov. 22, lftu4?mo. t . Examination orscliool Tcachw. THE Briard of ExAtnloerx wtll bolrf wvHfnt for the rTxminatinn-of texrhxr oniil jerawnrv, 1HM. at the following times end plxre. Tlx: In Afr Veeron- on everv Satnrdxv in April. o the 9tt nn4 tbeeitftitnr-dav la Ortober. and OB the last Satnnlirf Irr eHv of the pmainlnt: mnntx.; At Kr"derlrktowm o tbw third 'rt.ir in fVvV t and at Marti nshor. n the fourth Kridaf In Oetmi-r. The fee renirr-d br V from each rale apnlicant I M c-"t. and "nis rrr.m arhTeml j ..pheml ' 'KfU MUt-NSCHKH, UM. Ajli 'M-ftiwW. - - , - " Atlantic & Great Western BAIL"WAY, 1801. NElVj ISIIOAD Ut'AGi:. 1801. Pauengcr, Freight, Exprm, Mail and ' Telegraph Route! CONNECTING atSalamnca, N. Y. with the Erie Railway, fornix a continuous Six Feet Track fruui New York to Akron orClevolaud. On and after Monday, Nov. 16th. 1WU, Thrntifrh Pas-semrecand Freight Trxlns will )e ruurexularly between CLEVELAND and NEW YORK. NEW AND IMPORTANT PASSENGER ROUTE! Fare at Loin at any other Route. BAGGAGE CHECKED THROUGH. Passengers by this Line have elmlce of Five dilterent Routes between New York and Boston. TllllOUdll TICKETS can be olitxlned at Xny of the offices of the Erie Hallway, and all Ticket Offices nf Connecting Lines w'ext or Southwest; also at the Central Ticket (iUlce under the Weddell House, Cleveland, O. Ask for Tickets via ths Atlantic) and Oreat 'Western and ria Railwayti. Pnisenerralnx stop at Meadvllle thirty minutes, f lvinjr PyssenRere ample time U dine at the McIIhNRY I0USK The best Railway Hotel in tho country. NEW k EXPSDITIOUS FKKI0IIT LINE-ALL RAIL. No transhipment of Freight between New York and Akron or Clevelund. Merchants In the West and Southwest will And It to their advxutage to order their llood. to bff forwarded via the Erie and Atlantic a Ufeat Western Railways, thns saving trouble and expense. Hates of Freight an Low as ly any other all Hail Route. Especial attention will ho given to the speedy transportation of Freight of all kind. East or West. The engines. Cars aud other Equipments of thlsCom-pany are entirely new, and of the most improved modern style. The only direct rote to the wonderful OIL BEGIONS OF PENNSYLVANIA, via Meadvllle or Cory. From Lcavlttxbiirgh the Mahoning Branch runs to Youngstnwn and the Coal alines, This Hoad is being extended, nnd will soon be In complete running order to (lullion, Urhana, Dayton, and Cincinnati, without break of Gusge, F. FARNSWOKTH. (ieneral Freight Agent. T. H. GOODMAN, General Ticket Agent. ' , II. F. SWEETSER, Gen'l Snp't. ' Meadvllle, Pa.. 14, Nov. St-1. ilrthur's Home Magazine ElMTKD HY t. 8. ARTHCR AXD VIRGINIA F. TOWNS END. The HOMK MAGAJNE for 18H6 will be enlarged and iiDprofed. and made Rtill more Wrthy of tho pminfnt fiivnr with whit'h it hn been rcccirnd. Itn chanicler naa HIGH TONKD FKHTOD1CAL, claiming public taror on the ground of real merit, will be carefully maintained; while for variety, interest, Uxefulocm, and all the Attractions o' literature anil arteiotontinl to a true Homk Mauakiar, the puhltsl-eM will aim to .nuke it SUi'KKl-OH TO ALL OTUt-Jlia. A KINK iSTKKI. F.NUHAVI.Vn, AM) TWO PAfllCS Of MPHIC, will uppenr in every number, beniden vhoice pictures, groupri and elm meter, prevailing fHchioriH, and a large variety of patterns for irarmeotB, embroi'tery, ttc, et:. In all renrtectHwi nhk 1 iriVe A FIllST.CLASS MA(iA- ZINE, at ttpficn witliiu the reach of etory intelligent fumily tn tlio land. A new Htory bv T, S. ARTflUKwIU be commenced In the January number YkakIsY TKiiua, Atmxclc. Ono enpr. $2.60; three copipH, Jd,00; fivo copied, and one to getter up of club, "$10,00; nine copie. and one to getter-Hp of club, $15.00. D"?r A beautiful PKKMIIJM PLATK. entitled "THK INFANCY OF ailAKKSl'KARE" will he umfled to each porion who neml ux a club ef 8iiliicrf herd. It will a)KO bo mailed to each ningltJ anbHcriliei Ifotn whom we recoivo $i!.flo, For $4.S0 e will Bend ono copy each of Hoxk Mauaxink and UooT,s Lady's Rook fr ft vear. AddreKH T. S. ARTHUR k CO., Nov &., 1804. 323 Walnut Street, Philadelphia. Admlnlstator's Sale of Real Estate. TN piirnuanen of an order granted by tlie Probate Court, of Knox County, Ohio, I will oiler for ffaluat public auction, On the 2UI day of December, A D, 1664. At 11 o'clock forenoon, at the door of the Court House, in tli1 city fif Mount Vernon, County of Knox nnd State of Ohio, the following denc-riocd real estate, idhmtoin the County of Knox nnd State of (hio, to wit; And being In aectioa eighteen, township eight and range eleven, and being tile Went half of tho South West Quarter thereof, containing BO aeres, Tkkub ok Sai-b One third In hand, one-third in one and balance tn two years with Interest from day of aale, to be aoenfed hv notes and moitgnire on the pfemirea. ROB RUT MfKKE, Adtu'f of David Waddell. Nor. 23, 1S64-5W.JO.M. An Important Arrangmcnt AT tub KENYON HOUSE, MOUNT VERNON Particularly interesting to all those who are tufferlnr; with dirteanefl of the THROAT, LUN03, HEART, LIVKfl, OR STOMACH, Or any other complicated Chronic Complaintt Prof. R. J. LYONS, i-'hy.lciao of the tbroat,Lungfi an Chest known all over the country aa the celebrated INDIAN HERB DOCTOR. Will visit Mount Vernon, on the 11th and 12th ol Aug and Sup', And m the lame dato of each aud every month during 1804, lftfjo, nnd 18M1. fCouRultatinn free of chargs. For further particular see the Doctor'dadTPrttnementp) In the Cleveland Daily and Weekly Herald. Pout Office address: R. J. LYONS, M. D. July 26, 1SGL Box 2603. Cleveland CANCER DOCTOR. JamcH O.ToliiiwoH OF CLEVELAND, WOULD inform all who may he afflicted with Cancer that he la prepared to cure that formidable dia (eane by a proce.nn differing from all other, known only 'to biniaelf. Hid treatment confinta in tho application of a single planter, composed of European herb, canning little or no pain. On examination ac will be aide to say to the patient whethet their ease in curable or not and will guaranty a permanent euro of all he undertakes. Also, will gnnrrnntee a permanent cure in the worst caseot Rhumatism. Rkfukkxcri Mrs. Samuel Ney, Geo Mw teller, E R. Oantt, and David Morey, Mt. Vernon, O.; John Dally, Cinitorbtirg. Knox Co., Ohio. Okimok At his residence, Bedford. Cuyahoga Co., 0M 12 milen South of Cleveland. July 2fi. lKft4-ly. BOY WHERE YOU CANJUY THE CHEAPEST. Win. M. Mefford, EETURN8 niS THANKS TO THE eitizens of Knox County for the lilmrftl tintrnnava nvfjtnrlftrl ht him e and would .av that h bast nnw on hand an irond Harneaaa, Saddles. Buggy. C fringe, Wagon and Plow Harnew, Collars, Hridles. llartingails. Whips. Ac. aaevar. rtHOI' Nor'.h-aaat corner Market Houae. Nov. 8, 16C4-ly. L. K. OLDROYD CARTES DE ViSITE GALLERY. Over Taylor Jb Co's Dfr Oonds Store, corner of Main and Vine Htreets, Ml. Vernon. Ohio. ' VIOXETTE PHOTOGRAPHS, Executed in a anperlor manner. A large aaaortment of FANCY CASKS, OVAL AND OILT FRAMES. I am alpo prepared to take G-lZaX 3PIOTXJH.I3S In the latest style of the Art These pictures are a new Invention and are the neatest Picture now extant. OLDROYD'3 iRdecldedty the be.-t. qniekest and cheap, at place to have your likeness taken. Hrtiires from this establishment areunanrpaased for elegance of sty la and finish. Copieiof old pictures taken nnd Enlarged to any reiulred .. Pictures of all kinds taken on short notice and work warranted. Nor. 8, 18ft4-o-.no. . FARM FOR SALE. 10rt ACRKaaitjated In Chester Township, Morrow I.VV County. Ohio, 4ntMn(from t'besterville. fl mils, from Fredericktown, 10 mHesfrom Mount Vernon; well improved, large new Barn, new Dwelling House, fine bearing Orchard, all the frnit Grafted. .Smalt fruit, Lawtoa Blackberries, Rafpberri-h and Strawberries. The Tarm ta mostly in gras. The hnprovementt are worth half what I ask for the farm. TKRiiS $40 per acre; one-tnird down and the ta-malooer In one and two yean. Persons wiliinff to purchaM pleasant homeshffnid call and we 11. , 8. E, ADAM, Nov. lt, loMJroo. ALL thw Indebted to the Erie County Kzprrs for Job Printing, or on suberrtptlnn, will rail at the Law Offloe of 8pp h Porter, and settle the same Immediately; thoao who neglert to do it will And them to hands nf proper officers forrolletlew, Mt. Vernon. Oct 1U, 1VWw$i 00. A. H. TILTOV CEO. W. MORGAN, Vtlornoy at lifiW) OFFICE CTTr the 8hoe Store of Millar 'JiiUv MOUNT VKUMON, OU-JO. , 3torr.r IHlfr V , l For the Mt. Veraon RupuUllc-' Al'AltODi, Tell me ye winged winds, That rouud my pathway roar, Do yo not know aoiue spot s Where dandles come do more f ' Borne lono and pleasant dell With fresher, greener sod, Wher coats wore nevor aeen, And hoots have never trod t The loud winds blow mors soft and low, And gently murmured, "Maiden, no." Tull me thou mighty deep,-t Whose billows round me roMy Kuow'st thou some favored spot.- 1 Boyond a man's control, s. Whore woary girls maV Hud The bline for which they sigh t 11 Whero lovers never teaae, ' And beam are never ntgh f The waves a moment ce Amid to flow, And in their soi row, whimpered. "Ad." Aud thou. 0 gentlo moon, . Though marr'd by mail's grim face, Which took'st upon the earth, By lovely women graced, Tell me if In thy round Some spot thou dost not know, Where whiskers are not found, And a.mustache wilt not glow ?' Tho face within the moon was bid, Aud.inoan sighed, "No but wish I did" Tell mo my secret soul. 0 tell ni" Hope aud Faith, Is there no resting place From dandies, fops and death ? Whero we poor girls can And A happy, quiet home, To eat and drink in peace. And hoys nhall ncvor come ? Faith, nope aud Love, bent boons to girls w'eY gf reit, Mado earth reaound with joyful nhout wO yea, r h?aven." For the RerAlfci JDECKlUBER. Oh theso dark December days, Will heavy clouds oerhead : Shutting out the sun's bright rays. That would warmth and beauty shed. While a shadow o'er the heart Slowly steals with stealthy tread ; Or the breezes round us start, Sighing for the summer dead. Yet how cheeriug to the mind, When the storms from heaven dosci-wi. Kach dark cloud with silvor's lined, Which doth heavenly beauty lond. ST- Mrs- Stowc, on Cookcrj. (Concluded.) Finally, I nrrivo at the last great head of ...J -'.I , ,j us bofoio observed, whntonr lilieinian ineud hv an lioi-t tn wit. 1 ka. lnettiiiuir mnreDV. did in tho inquiry, "Will y r Honor tuk 'tay t.v' nr Roflua t:iv ?" I urn not about to enter into the morito of the Ri-eat toa-and cofloe controviirsy, or say wnetber lueeo suDstancos are or are not wuoiu-somo. I treut of them as actual existences, and speak only of tho modes of making tho most of them. The French cofl'eo is reputed .tho beat in the world j and a thousand voices have asked, What is it about the French coft'ee ? In tlio first place, then, the French coffee is coll'oo, and uot chiccory, or rye, or beans, or peas. In the secoud place, it is freshly roasted, whenever made, roasted with great caro aud evenness in u little revolving cylinder" which makes part of the furniture of every kitchen, and which keeps in tho aroraa of the berry. It is never overdoue. so as to destroy tbo coffee-flavor, which is iu nine cases out of ten tho fault of the coffee we meet with. Then it is ground, and placed in a coffee-pot with a filter, through which it percolates in oipnr HrniM. tlin colfiie-not standineon o heat ed stove to uiuiutain the temperature. The nose of the couuc-poi is sioppea up m prevent the escape of the aroma during this process. The extract thus obtained is a perfectly clear, dark lluid, known as cafe noir, or black coffee. It is black only because of its uirpiirrtli hoinir in dirt iilinoat tho verv essen tial oH of coffee. A table-spoonful of this in boiled milk would make what is ordinarily called a strong enp of coffee. The boiled milk is prepared with no less care. It must be fresh and new, aot merely warmed or even brought to the boiliug piiut, dud wowiy wui-mj tin ; ntt.iiim p. thick, creamv richness. The coffee mixed with this, aud sweetened with that uparkling beet-root sugar which orameuts a French table, is the celebrated rafrau lait, tho name of which has gone round the world. ' As we look to France lor the best conee, so we mut look' to England for the perfection of tea. The tea kettie is as much au English institution as aristocracy or ine rrayer-oooK ; ...i ,.,i,or nno wiinU tn know exaotlv how tea OHM " II Wl VMV " V oi,n,,i,l ha moila. one has oulv to ask how a huo old English housekeeper makes it. The first article or her umn . !.. l.n hnt. not merely have boiled a few moments since, but be actu- ally boiling at the same moment ""-u the tea. Hence, thongh serveuU in England arc urastly better trained than with ns, this delicate mystory is seldom loft to their hands. Tea-making bolongs to the drawing-room, and high-born ladies preside at "the bubbling and loud hissing urn, and see thut all due rites and solomuities arr properly performed, that tbo cups are hot, and thut the infused tea waiU the exact time before the libations commence. Oh, ye dear old English tea tables, resorts of the kindest hearted hospitality in the world: I we still cherish your memory, oven thongh you do not say pleasant things of ns there. One of these days T'u will think better of us. Of late, the introduction of English breakfast-tea has ruiscd a new sect amoug the tea drinkers, reversing some of tho old cumins.Breakfast-tea ninst be boiled I Unlike tho delicato articlo of olden lline, which required only a momentary infusion to develop its richness, this requires a longer aud severer treatment to bring out its strength, thug confuting all the established Umiges, and throwing the work into the hands of till cook in tht kitchen. ' The faults of tea, as too commonly found at our hotels and boarding-houses, are that it is made in every way the reverse of what it should be. The water is hot perhaps, but not boiling ; the tea' has a general (rut, stale, .mnl-v fnutn rtavnid nf lifn or xnirit s ' sa.irl it is served, usually, with thin milk, instead nf cream. Cream is as essential to the richness of tea as of coffee. We couid wish that the Kriglifh fashion 'might jraerally prevail, of giving the traveller his own kettle of boiling water and his own tea'cV'st, and letting him rrmke tea for himself. At all events, be would throne sure of one merif la- his tea, it wonlrj b hot, a verv simplo nl obvious virtu, bat on(r very seldom olitaiiwd. e'hnrnMa in a Frnnrh and Hrmnihh rt!rlo. and eue acUkiin trvcd on Americuu tables. We. in Amerinn. Vinwovpr. vrmkn an nrtirtn every way equal to any w.hich can be import- oil f,n, Kn. rl I.O mho h,m ll..Lo-'u ki.i ' .'111 A HI UUU MV PUW WIIJ. JJU.UI a U V I- L vanilla-chocoluto may rest assured that no foreign laud can furnish anything better. A vory rich and delicious beverage may be mado by dissolving this in milk slowly boiled down ufier the Freubh fushion. I havo now gone ovor all tbo ground I laid out, as comprising tho great first principles of cookery ; and I would hero modestly offer tho opinion tunt a tablo where all these principles are carefully observed would need few dainties. Tho strugglo after so-called delicacies comes from tlio poorness of common things. I'erl'oct broad and bnttor would soon drive cuke out of the field : it has done so in niuuy fumilies. , Nevertheless, I have a word to say under tho bend of Cotifectionery, meaning by this tlie whole raugo of ornamental cookery, or pastry, ices, jellies, preserves, etc. The art of making all those very perfectly is fur better Understood in America than the art of common cookiug. Thero are more women who know how to make good caka than good bread, more who can furnish yen with a good ie-creani thnn a well-cooked mutton-chop j a fair cliarlotte-russo is easier to come by than a perfect cup of coffee, and you shall find a sparkliug jolly to your dessert where you sighed in vain for so simplo a luxury us a well cooked potato. . Our fair countrywomen might rest upon their laurels in these higher fields, and turn their great energy and ingenuity to tho study of essentials. To do common thingspcrl'ectly is far better worth our eudeaver than to do uncommon thiugs respectably. Wo Americans in many thiugs as yot have been a little inclined to begin making our shirt at themflio; but, nevertheless, when we set about it, we cau make it as nicely as anybody, it ueeds only that we turn our atteution to'it, resolved, that, ruillo or no ruttlo, the shirt wo will have. I have also a few words to sny ns to tho prevalent ideas in respect to French cookery. Having heard much of it, with no very distinct idea what it is, our people havo somehow fallen into the notion that it forte lies iu high spicing, aud so, when our cooks put a great abundauco of clove, nmcc, nutmeg, and cinnamon iuto their preparations, they fancy they are growiug up to be French cooks. But tho fact is, that tho Americans and English are for more given to spicing than the French. Spices iu our made dishes are abundant, nnd their tasto is strongly pronounced. In living a year iu France I forgot the taste of nutmeg, clove, and allspice, which had mot mo in so many dishes in America. The thing may be briefly defined. The Kuglish and Americans doal iu tpiees, the French ajia cor, -flavors many and subtile, imitating oftou in their delicacy those snbtilo blendiugs Vhich Nature produces in high-flavored fruits. The recipes of ouf Cookery books nro most of them ot Euglish origin, coming dowu from the times of our phlegmatic ancestors, when the solid, burly, beefy growth of the foggy island required the heat of fiery condimonts, and could digest heavy sweets. W rtness the national rocipe for plum pudding, Which may be rondercd, Take a pouuu of overy indigestible substance you can think of, boil iuto a cannon-ball, nnd serve in lluming brandy, bo ot the Christmas minco-pie aud many other national dishes. But in America, owiug to our brighter skies and moro fervid climnto, we have developed nn acuto, nervous delicacy of temperament far more akin to that ot France than of htiglmii). Half of tho recipes in our cook-books are mere murder to such constitutions and stomachs as we grow here. We require to ponder these things, urn think how we in our climate and under our circumstances ought to live, and iu doing so, we may, without accusal iou of foreign foppery, take some leuves from many foreign books. But, Christopher lias prosed long enough. I must now read this to my wife, and see what sho says. Stephen Gray. l'.V LILLIAN A. FAl'LK.VKB. "Oome, child" said mother, ','n'ako tho coffee axid set tho table, and we'll have breakfast right uway : your father is in a hurry to get off to tho woods, us ho has two hands to help him to-day." Aud so I went about my work. Tho boys, hilarious with mirth, cuiiio in from the barn with their milk-pails, and the meu tinkered with their axes and chains tho other side of the stove, while mother and I worked our wny around them, sho with patient good humor, I, very much out of sorts with all the world. You know how drcuty is that curly, frosty morning, when it is so durk and cold thut the temper must flash out u little to make light and heat. Besides, this kitchen-working had grown distnsteful to mo ; this homely domestic life seemed prosaic, and so I hud only a sharp word for my brothers' fun and mischief, a si lent tongno under my father's good-natured raillery, aud a grave face uudef my mother's wistful, sympathizing look. The pork was fried, the potr.tocs boiled, tho biscuits baked, aud the coffee sent its fragrance through tho room us we gathered around our frugal board. Our heads were bowed a moment as father reverently ackuDwl edged tho Giver of our blessings, remembering our country's need, even in that short benediction on our food. And theu nulurully they talked of tho war nows, the policy of the Administration, or tho necessity or another draft- Listening to them, I felt strong and proud that I had given my best to my country. So we dim the line gold of out virtues. Wo do horoic dee'dsiuid worship ourselves for them. As they discussed a draft, my impatient ionjfue grew hot with indignatiou thnt draft should be needed. There were m3 enough in our town who might volunteer, and as fur tho60 who uvailcd- themselves of any excuse to be exempt from service, I hud do putienco with them. The multiplied forms of physical inability, that hnd disabled so many of our men, tho Bidden family arrangements, by which the parents depended on a certuin son, the unexpected removals to other places, how lightly I ran over these, and howcorn-fully 1 dropped off my tongue the- epithets I applied to theso "exempts" this cowardly set ofmen. Father laughed at my enthusiasm, but I saw the color deepen in the chock of one of the men, Stephen Urey, nnd his ey flashed a little as ho bent over his plate. Ho said nothing iu reply to my tirade, but aa I caught that look In his eye, I remembered that he had been drafted the year before, but the care Of an invalid sister and widowed mother had boen received as a sufficient excus for not holding him. As the talk went on, and father win speak ing of our brave boy, he replied. "There be somi who stay at home whose tak n harder, Tho whtjjean'f go are to be pitied, us well as those who do go. "WouWyou go r said little Htart. "Certainly I would, were it not fsr mother and Hannah, he replied. 11 looked at the rnnst i a homely, grave ine, a stulwat form and brawny arm, that hnd done thc work ftti the same, tarrtf from narll- ebt childhood. I remembered him when lio did not look so sober, when be used to come to our house to work with the older boys many a tiiuo he hud tossed mo on tho buy, or shaken uowu the rosy-checked apples to Ml my basket. His father had died aud left him to provide for a weak, querulous mother and bed-ridden sistor. The small, rocky furm yielded but a poor profit, and the little browD house grew older nnd more homely in its rough-fiiiishiug and primitive furniture. But tno mother clung pertinaciously to the old homo, and would listen to' no change or improvement, and tho sister, ill natured aud stupid, had no womauly gifts to gladden her brother's heart, hail her strength been equal or her health snllicieut. And so the youth grew into manhood, with hard labor out-doors, and little comfort within ; faithful, honest and patient in the lot fullen to him. With only common abilities and tho ordinary education of a poor larmer's boy, this life must bo hum-blo enough. There had come to him once, as thero comes to other young men, a dream of a pleusnut home with a face ho loved. lie had looked iuto Mary Leo's bright oyes, nnd his honest heart had grown warmer ns ho watched her brisk movements around her father's kitchen, or heard her voice in snatches of songs ns she brought in her brimming milk-pails, when he worked there m "haying time." Hut how could he nsk tho girl he loved to boar the poverty und discomfort of his horn", with 110 prospect of makiug it better or plensantur? His mother and sister were "too set in their ways" to allow any interference. And yot there was a kind of hope iu his heart, that some day things wonld chuiigo ; nnd so he wuited, but at last Mary got married nud went to Ohio to live. After that he grew sober arid old. No wife to sit at his tuble, no children to gather round his hearth ; tho mother moro childish, the sister more feeble and exacting ; was it strange that he grew sober mid old ? Aud iuto this monotonous life had come tho call to arm himself for his couutry, a call to go out from that dull, dreury life into the keeri excitement and stirring scenes of the army. But if his heart leaped up at the thought of such a change, it was only for a moment Thero were others to fight for his country, there was no one else to care for his mother und sister, and so he 'got his exemption nnd went on in the old way. And l had called this man a coward ! So slow are we to recognize tho heroism iu the common lives arouud us. It ull flashed through my mind iu au iustuut, nnd I wanted to reach my hand across the table nnd ask his pardon, but ho went on quietly with his breakfast j, mother, with her sweet voice, made some kindly remark, aud tbo meal soon finished. But I did cot forget the lesson I learned that morning. The muu seemed as unconscious of his self sacrifico and filial devotiou as if be never thought of doing a noble or heroic thing j I felt hninblo in his presence. There was no martyr look iu his face, no airs about him which challenged us to uppreciute his gooduess, but learned from him that tbe performance of present duty, tho duty to which God calls us by his provideuw, may be as heroic in liis sight as the most Belt'-sucrifieiug patriotism, tho bravest deeds of arms ) that to live patiently and faithfully where he has placed us rcuy be as acceptable iu His Bight us to die for liberty und justice. And bo I go about my daily work, more humble and self-forgetful, moro appreciative of tbe homely exccllouce, the unobtrusive virtues of common life. VALLAUnrfirrAM. - In a xnlirinnl nnoni hv Rev. J. II. Lozior. tho author makes the following "dig" at "ye Ohio martyr:"' Aad after the hior came a dolnrnus train. Loll on by Vallandlg Wirnan snrna me aa 'lis due to the raco that I pans, to oxplatai 'Tivas not of Iho ancient Hum familv he cam. Kor, tlio1 Hani's decendants must ta.r the disgrace, Of sable complexion and ill ahapen figure, To say that Vallandlghara came of that, race, Is rather too heavy a joke on tho nigger I Misery and young ludios love company. A stupid and cruel military tyrant is a lump of clay kuoaded with blood. Whou thero is a SDaukinrr breeze, bad children should bo put out to take the air. A hunter bacs his came: a concetta Racks hers. lie who marries a shrew makes tho worst possiblo choice of baiters. A tavern is a house for theso who aro not house keepers. Tun snow storm of lost VVendesday extend ed ever the couutry very generally. East of Buffulo it detained the trains. "What aro you looking after, my daughter?" Looking after o son-in-luw for you aud futh- cr. . . , , A hnKhflll nril.tpr rpfnapd n citnntlnn In printing iQ where females wero employed, snyiutr "thaThe never set nn with a p-irl in his lite." "Sen hern, mv frinnd vnn nm ili-nnt- n "Druuk, to. bo sure I am, uud have been for tho last three yours. You see, my brother aud I are ou tho tempernneo mission ; he lectures, while I sot a frightful exnrnplo." Tn b man who smoked in bed on hin wed ding night was sarcastically informed by his bride that "no gentleman ever lighted his cigar ut the torch of Hymen." .. A Richmond paper tells of ono of its Gen erals whit, with his rcvolvor, killed six Yankees. Wosiipposo tho poor fellows were emaciated prisoners. "Tom, you seem to train flesh every dav: the grocery business must agree with you. What did you weigh lust?" "Well, Jim, I really forget now; but it strikes mo it was a pound of butter." Wht it a minister like a locomotive? Be- ranse yon are to look out for him when the bell rings. "Ab VOU fond of Uorff'a talf?" vnn. lured to ask of a gontlcniun Hie oilier evening. , "Yes, I like 'em roasted, with salt on them" was the response. "No; but I mean, have yon nrad Hogg's tales?" "No, indeed" aaid he, "our hogs aro all white or black. I doB-'t think there li a red oue among then" Always lend a crutch'to halting Humanity, but trip up, if you will, the stilts of Pretension. , ' Trot out your hobby sometimes if yon chosse, bat don't undertake to ride tha hiirti horse. R Always keep yoiirselfcocked.and yon wos't no iiaiiio to gv off half-cocked. There shnnT? ho inv in tarni-v f!h youthful frame Ske the sap of life in a tree- of ippriuK. I never crjuM we anv ase iu mwiu wood gods uwil airtf fenmil. THK rOM-OWING WIXI1 UN Oils (itt:r:K. Mr. J. II. A. Bone, local editor of tbo Cleveland Ilcrald, is at present on a tour ot inspection to tlio oil regions of Penu-sylvuuia, and is furnishing his experiences to that paper in the shupoof a highly interesting series of papers entitled "Sketches in Oil." The following details concerning tho most notod flowing wells of the Oil Creek valley, will bo now to ninny: Tho first flowing well ever struck was on tho McElhcinny or Funk Farm, and was known as the l-unk cll.' iunk was a poor man when the well was sunk.-It whs struck June, 1 01, and commeneod flowing, to tho astonishment of all tho oil borers in tha neighborhood, at tha rate of 250 barrels a day. Such prodigal supply of greaso upset all the calculations,-but it was confidently prodicted that tho supply would soon stop. It wus an -'Oil Crock humbug and tlioso who bad no direct interest in tht prosperity of tho well looked day after day to see tho stream stop. But liko tho old woman who sat down by the river Bido to lot tlio river run itself out that, she mijiht cross dry-Bhod, they waited in vain. Tho oil son- tiuucd flowing with but littlo variation for fifteen months, ind then Btoppod, but not before Funk became 8 very rich man. But long before tho lunk well had gi-. vcu out, the wonder in regard to it was ovcrsbadowod by a new sensation. Down on the Tar farm the Phillips Well hurst forth with a stream of two thousand bur rels daily. Not to bo outdone by the ter ritory down the Creek, the McElheny tract "saw" the Tar farm, and "wont it a thousaud better." Tho Empire Well, closo to the Funk, suddenly burst forth with its threo thousand barrels daily, , figure subsiqueut flowing wells vainly endeavored to equal. Tho owners wero bewilderod. It was truly too much of a good thing." Tho true value of petroleum bad not yet been discovered, and the market for it was limited. Foreigners wonld hate nothing to do with the nasty, greasy, combustible thing. Our own people were divided in opinion. Somo thought it a dangerous thing, to bo handled at arm's length, whilst others tot it down ns a hntnbug in some way or other, of which the couimu nity should keep us shy as possible. The Bupply was already in advanco of the demand, but tho addition of three thousand barrels a day was monstrous and not to bo endutod. Tho prico fell to twenty cents a barrel, then to fifteen, und then to ten.Coopeis could sell barrels for cash only,' and refusod to take their, pay in oil or in drafts on oil shipments. Finally it was impossible to obtain barrels oc any terms, for all the noopers in the surrounding country could not make barrels as fast as the Empire could fill thorn. The owners wero in despair and tried to choke off their confounded well, but it would not be choked off. Then tbey built a dam around it and covered tho soil with grease, hut the nil refused to be dammed, and rushed into the stream, making Oil Crock literally worthy its name. For nearly a year it flowed, and then dropped to a pumping well, yielding about a bun-dred barrels. Lately it stopped, but on the application of an air rump, it revived, and now runs about fifty barrels daily. The Sherman well, which was tho next great "flowing well" was put down in tho spring of 18(52. It was sunk under great difficulties. J. W. Sherman, who was the original owner, commenced sink ing it on tho Fostei Farm, next above tho McElhenny, with very limited means. His wife furnished tbo money, and tho well wa Bunk under great difficulties. After a while it becamo necessary to procure an engine, bat there was no monay to make tho purchase, and two men who were in possession of tho desirod attielo woro admitted to a share for tho engine. Soon after, when but a few moro feet were necessary to reach tho supposed de posit of oil, the funds were exbrmsted. A sixteenth interest was offered for $100, and refused. Ultimately it Was sold for JjUO and an old shot gnn. A.horse becamo neocspary daring tho work, and a share was bartered fur the animal. At last, when all the. means that could be raised by borrowing pr selling were about exhausted, oil was struck, and flowed at the rate of 1500 barrels a dav. 1 ho now continued at this rate for several months, when it doclincd to 700 barrels. For twontyxthrco months the well continued flowing, and then Btoppod. . For tho first year tbo proprietors mado but littlo, if anyfiiing, owing to tho low price of oil und tho difficulty of getting it to market, but during tbe second year the market improved, nnd an immense fortune was reaped. Iho well now pumps from thir ty to forty barrels daily. On tbo Lust side ot tno Lrcck lrom tho Foster Farm is tbo Ferrel' Farm. Forrul was a poor uiun, hauling oil, and was offered .one-eigtth interest in the land for $20(3. On that land tho Noble Well was sunk, striking 0i4 in May, 1863. Tho flow was about 260O barrels daily, reducing tho prico ot oit considerably. Tho well now flows from 2Q0 to 30O barrels.Tho Coldwoll Well, adjoining th No ble, struck oil a short time before the Noble, nd flowod 800 barrels. When the Noble struck oil the Cold well stopped. Fearing probably that tho latter would he pumped, and thus interfere with the Noble, the owners of that well bought the Coldwoll for 5175,000, after it had stopped. . ' The Crocker Well wtu struck in 18C3, and flowed largoly. It now tvuurpg. . On the Egbert Farm tho Maple ShaJe was, until recently, tho great sensation, flowing 1,000 barrels. It has bow de clined to a very small amount, and on our first visit was noiog nothing. Tho owners are interested in the new Coquette Well, and m-fr therefore not grently in tercste4 irr setting the Maplo feRade to work at once. Tha Jerrey Well i-r ner the 3ltple Shade, nrvl recently flowed f00 Carrels daily. On the samo farm thero are three lieysMrid ..Wtl'ii, ull flowing. Tha Co- barrels daily: It now riumps from i& to 0 barrels daily. - ' " Up Cherry Ilun tilt? Rood Weir -was struck a few months since, and flowed 1, uuu barrels. It has flowod 289 barre Is daily with great regularity for a numbor of weeks. Tho Baker Well flowing 100 barrels, the Auburn Well flowinrr 80 barv rols, and a number of other important , wens, are on mis uui In this sketch I have tfteiotioftcd 8 feV of the more important of fie flowing wells, and have been compefrd fopawby . many of the wells deserving notitfo. Utftf this is cuough for ode dose. '. W presume none of our readers would object to the possession of the least productive" of the wells mentioned above daring, it period of flow. , . . , Two persons who had nof seed ened Oilier" for. some time, met accidentally and one asked the other how he did. The other replied that he was very well, and hod married since they had seen each other. ,. That's good news, indeed,' said the first. 'Nay,' replied the other, 'not so very good1 either, for I married a Bhrew.' - , 'That is bad.' . i ' ,.- V ' 'Not so very bad, neithor, for I hoi fcff thousand dollars with hor.' - , 'Ila ! that makes it all well again:' 'Not so well as yon think, for i laid Otlt the money on a flock of sheep,-and1 they died of the rot.' , , t 'That was Sard,- truly ' ' 'Not so bad neeithor, for 1 sold- the skins' for more than the BhSep'esst me,' 'You were lucky, at any rate.' ' -; 'Not bo lucky as you think, Jbf I bought house with tho money, and the lease bne down uninsured.' - . 'That indeed, must have been a great Joss 'Not bo great a loss, I assure yon, for my wile was burnt with it.' A Frj Remarkbs bt Josh Billings. Mor al nwashuu consists in asking a man to dry whut to do without askiug, aud then begging his pardon if he refuses tu do it. , 1 have finally knm to the kocklnssion that a good reliable set ef bowels is Worth more t a man tlyta enny quantity of braines. Music hath charms fo Booth a aavacel fhitf moy be so but I wad rath?f try a revolver off him fust. ' ' It always seemed to me that 8 lefl fiafttfec fiddler must pla the tune backwards. ' - I have offen been tole that it is tbe best way to take the ball by the horns, but I thinV in many Instances, I should prefer the taw hold. Tha tell me that emails are so seareflr Jff the far western Kontackv, that a great inetty married wimmin are alredy engaged ta their Beckund and thurd husbands, . - However many may be the roses that bloofff in the face, it is well that the wild weed merri-mcut should grow strong in tbe heart Iks Heard From. In onr last from Mrs. Partington, she thus discourses aboot Ike "Betsy Juuo writ to you abont poor Isaac bciug grafted into our noble army i it was during the lute prevailing, restriction, l'vs been so dreadfully uneasy laws me I Ikt Dancl, at least we have beard from him by neighbor who is home on a furrow. . Ue- poor iunoceut--at ouee took his place, so neighbor Tibbins says, as first Corpulent aor) soon proved so deficieat that he was prompted to be an Ordiunry Burgoou pwt child But what tbe blessed dear knows abofrt taking up artenuls, computation of limb,ntri tba like, surpasses me. Ilowsumever, if le ea-a he the humble implement in the bands of the Lord of saviug the lives of the gullus fellows whoschea ds have been disseminated by the bursting open of tho pontoons and things, why we must sacrifice him freely on the altar of "eplurisy uniform,' and mny tho Lord kxvv mercy on bis solar system-. , " A frintks, on being offered a situation in ' an office wbere girls were employed, declined, saying he never "set up" with a girl in bi lite. -i . AVar Has its Taiuurns, So has Pkack. ' While the armies of the Union were winning ; brilliant victories, the Chemical Saletatvt was enjoying a series ofunintorrupted triumphs over the popular aversion to all salcratas, tr- cuuso the common kicds is use were found to j bo destructive. Science had demonstrated that the Chemical Salerettvs was uot only pure in-its nature, but wonderM in its effects, pioduc ing better broad and biscuit than any other kmd afsuloratus or soda known. Paisossiis or Was. There jet languish irJ . Rebel daughter pens fo the AudersoaviUe pattern fifty thousand of our Northern soldier. , Of the hundred thousand Rebel prisoners-hi , coinfortuble and Well-warmed barracks, these at Klinira receive ten cents a day for their 1 abor iu making their quarters more healthful " aud comfortable. Those at point Lookout ' receive for similar labor whisky and foboeeo rations. To all everywhere, vegetables are , regularly issued, and to most blankots have been given. - . . . " Pai l the Anostle sneaks ef Luke as the "be-- loved physician" and few endear themselves to us more than thee who- like "ministering angels" bring as the healing balm Iu sicknesev no it is with medicines that cure; through r , never see the maker, yet we get a feeling of wp gnrd for him through them. How many Haver j reason to bless Dr. Ayer for hie IntalnaMe' remedies, so cheap aod yet so effectual 1 Whaf public beneractors better deserve esteem man. i those who rescue the body from rtiseiwcs aid . premature decay I Porlsinoutk (A J.) . uazeiie. . , C0.1DIOX COLDS. ; '-x Evory one is prncticolly familiar wits conn , mnn ifiMji Thti rliillineui ftArl aliivprino. tiia flnlnrMui nnrl Innn-nf. thrt sorens. nf thrnuL ra'ri1 in- the head, Btuffed nostril, and still mow,, -( the irritability of temper and generaly uipom- .. fort have no! only bern exjierienced by every nfWtsignmn ttmo it ho. hopli thn fllkfoti' t of most people to puss through this unpleasant ; 1 . .. -J .! Ilf - ..1,1. orcrtai rvpeauy anu ireqnemiy. " . recommend a timely use of Miuiirme Porttr't Cvrntite CoigA Balsam, because it1 alwiy onrfR. Asnfe, reliiilile and pletant' remedy. 1 roll directions on each bottle. iieutil'rj ai. Drrtggists at 25 cents' ' Hesitate not to on fnf tipf-n "" inPn'r. It is no (.Iminf to ft' i-iu offiCe that krtV4 tinylef I , |
