Mt. Vernon Republican (Mount Vernon, Ohio : 1854), 1865-05-02

              lit. : Vernon Ticpallic&si " i t'AK.M' NJdVBPArCil, . iHiov.jit r i i.i i'ii.'1-ARi.T .f o in ixTatrt ot JtNOX COUNTY. $2 50 VU YEAR-Itf ADVANCE. WM. T, BASCOM, r-aoraiatoa, rrtMea a d. OrriCt IN KRKMUM BLOCK, tu 8T0RT. , ' , i i ii i JOU VOHK: All kinds done promptly, In auperior atyta, to be paid tar an delivery. , B. M. N. R. R.-CJUIt08 OP TIMS. , fan Winter arrangement on the 8. II. M. R R. has Vceatitd, and tat timet lor lenvlnf 1st. Timumu . tollewei tanas gonu IOVT. .. Hatl laevea 'U r. . Aoooinneodetloa laevea.... ...... .......... 4:uo r. at. kiprets leaves... 10:1 r. . mix! ooiao o7. kll !....'... . .'.'. 1:M . A -:aiaR)0latlnn ltavea. T-.el -e If. luefeatleevea,,:.. ................... .t:UB A M. e-!,- Oars oe lbs 'Ceattat-Ohio Road leave Newark ti folium: . , . ., " ' t oi di k.t,.. ...,......... 40 1. U. V"-' " .....: .. (kin Watt v.. 1:00 . ' " ;' -M-.H A.K. , Dlttlt Al.TWd BlU( HWt.tUtt!lt ! kenrark,,.. ....: A. IT. ; " ... ,. i..li:m . , OnlnK Went, eJliia! on the Ctntrel Roed, tuey leave 4.4 above, i , ' Jf VisciI'LKS CHUIICH, Via SgrBt, between Ony and "HcKensle, - rRMBTTERIAK OHCRCII, torner Oey and Chestnut etreeta . r Rev. HKRVEY. , IIRTHoblST 'iPlfrCOPAl, CHUBCrl, eoraer Oey and Cue.tnut etreeta. Rev. E. H. BUSH. , pBOTKaTANT TiriflCOrAL CnURCH, 'corner' flay and High etreeta, . R.T GEO. B. HKKSK. CATB0L10 CHURCH, toner rileh and KcKenile, , ... Kov. JULIUS BRENT. METHODIST PROTESTANT CHUBCn, Mechanics trV between Vina and H!(h. - 1 BAPTIST CHtTROH, Tlnn irtreet, bftwen Unlhmy and Mechanic Bar. J. W. ICENBARQEB. C0N0BROATTOVAL CHl'BCH, Mulberrr t.. betwean Sniaraod Hamtramle. Bar T.E.MONROE.. UNITED PBE3BTTEBIAK. eorner Xaln and flnar , itreela.' . ' Bar. B. H. H0TCHI80N. JIETnOBIST WKat.EYAlf CHURCH, tonn MuV berry and Wootr. Bar. MR. TBAVI8. KKEMLIN BUSINESS CARD. - O-. B.' POTWIN'i - ' WU0LK8ALE AKD RETAIL GROCER, I'oys Cash for BUTTER, EGGS, RAGS, OATS, ETC. ZlILIi Oa 3MXX.XiS, . Whaleula and Retail Dealers in ' , BOOTS & SHOES, " ' LaiTHna, Krt AD YlBDiaoB,' S. X.. TATLOK 3B CO. Dry . Goods and IVofions, PAY CASH TOR BUTTER, EGOS, RAGS, AC. . ATTORNEY XYfl VOVJVSELLOIl C.W. DUNN & SNOW, TtAIJf AKD ORHAXENTAL PAINTING, GRAINING AND PAPBR HANGING. . MiS3 M. A, DONTfELLY, MILLINER MANTATJMAKBR, tit. Temon, March Jl, 18-lr. CEO. VV. MORGAN, , ; Attoi-nciy at Iaw, vOrPKTK Orertha Slioa Store of Miller i White, MOUNT VERNON, OHIO. . .M.reh 3 1 at, 186S-ljr . ' WALTER L SIMONS, .vi'.'."ATT'Y AT LAW. ' MOUNT VERNON, OniO OFFlCE-rh Kremlin Bnilding. WILL attend promptly to allbarinen entrusted to hie care. Especially to collecting elaima, . . Jan. 10, 185Wrao r - MATlCfl 0th, 1864. VVARfJER MILLER, IS RECEIVING FRESH NEW GOODS fahMa! -oc the Oret Dtclint m Frleti. AU fiiftt wnt Ckrap Goodf, eftU mt Mwcb 1. 1906. WAItNKR MILLER'S. . MONTAGUE S HOSACK, Wholeaale and Retail " - And Dealera ln I Oroeerlea, Notto hi, Wall Paper Booka, Photograph Album., StaVonary, fca., A. ' , YrederlektoKo, Knox Co., OnDaa.(, lM4-m. Wholesale and EctaH Drug Store! ISRAEL GREEN, PRACTICAL DRUGGIST, , Aed Wa.lealan a tall Dealer U Drug3 and Medi cines,- PAINTS, OILS, DYXSTUPFS, , ...rEIlFDMEttY,,COS JIETICS, , rUHK WINKS AND LIQU0B3, Cdrbon Oil, Kaebin. oil, Bm.bea, of all ttada, Iff, . SpOQgea, Lamp., Aft, ?yniITE LEAD, .. ItC WHITS, aad LINSEED OIL. l . ' . .. , ' . wTf mntr.Tj (blanchafo's old stand,) H4,.-H..af ' i I I H, 5vft mm BKVOTIJl) VOL. l. leas. . f PBNXSYLVANIi CENTRAL R. B, DOUDLE TRACK MOUTC. , PITTSDUCGII TO PniLADELPIlIA from all mrlon of th U'mI, North We.t and Moutu.We.t, tbla Una and (la enDiiPctinna form either the aborteai or the bet route to PkUadel. phia. New York. Beaton Baltimore atjd .Waahlnton Tne irareiinr mar wttu roaience m.y ution aure con nAction. high aneed Ub perfect aaf-ty. and every ap. plianee tor comfort that can be procured, . New ana elegant paaaenor care, for day and night eervlre, hare recently been ailderi to the eijuipweut of the Panaiyl ranla Central Hall Koad. At Pltt.bur.rh. tratn. from the Went run direct to the UnUin Depot, irh.re pa.nen(rere are tratiaferreef to the Train! ot the rennitmaula ventral Kallwar, wnicn leave PUtrpuriTn and arrive at ntber point. M fiUoia. ' rDI HI All.l..al'itll.r1!tiatJ A 11.. Mon-nlniratr'rln.'iiH,! StaUon.. ar,d arrirea At AUnona at l.bS A M , lltin.hargt at 1.10 P. M.. Baltlmerol M 6.46 f. H , New l'oik. ria Allentown. al 10 10 l' H., faua. delaliia at 4 6 1'. H., and JS'vw Yolk, rla I'b,lad..pbia, 1 10 IT P M U A Hit IDBI IIO AGCOI7I ItlODATl O tt To Herrl.uurgh only Leaeea l'itlaburgh .at 6.80 A ja., aiApplDg at an rrpjjiar. Htationa. - Attonoa at 13np. M..TanilarTleat (arrl.liareh at 30 r. M I lITTiHIJHill ANIt Kit IK liXPIIKWt- Lee. PitUlturgb at 1X40 P. M. Stopping at nearly allHtationa Arrlrea at Altoona at 6 .00 P. M.,tTyrane, .M P. M , Lock llaren P. M . llrri.t.urKh a. 11. 16 P M.. Philadelphia a( 4.30 A. M, and New York at 40.46 A.M. r 1111. A OR I, PHIA EXPn RSS-Learen PltU- bnrgb at 4.36 P. M. dropping only at Principal Station.. Arrirea at Altonna at wiu r. n t iiitrri.uurgiti . w . M. Baltimore at 7.00 A M. New York, rla Allentown, at 10.00 A. M. Phlladelnhla tit 7.06 A. M and New York ria Philadelphia, 12.00 M.t fhtpivg -Cltrt run through on tbi. traia (rnaa Pitt.bargh to Baltirnors and Philanelnhia. and to New York rla Allentown. FAST I, INI-: Learee Pittuburgh at S.40 P. M Stopping only at principal Stallone Arrlrea at Altoona at 2. 40 A. M.. Harrl.bnrgatT.40 A. H., Baltimore at 13 vtv. ai..T e t xora. ria Ain-ntown. at x.an r. at., Philadelphia at II 60 P. M t and New York rla Philadelphia, at 46 F. M.t ' . firiaUfatt. t Dimtr. I Svppa. TICKETS FOR SALE TO BOSTON BY BOAT OR BAILi oat Timera ooon ox ant oF tbi iohkd lirii., FAES 10 AU POINT8A8 LOW A8 ANT UOTJXE. SLEEPINCJ CAES ; ' OX XIOHT TRAtXI TO FH'lAD'A NEW YORK & BALTIMORE. BAGGAGE 'CHECKED THROUGH AND TRANSFERRED FREE. . ; THE PKNX8TLVAMA RAIL ROAD CO. Will not aiTj0 an; rink for Bgiaje, eietpt for War irif Apparel, and I'lmt their rvopimiiibility to On iiq drd Uollara in ralue. All BapgRK cxceedtnft that aiuountin Taint, will be at the rUk of the uwoer, unleai taken by apuoial contract. FEEIGHT. By thlt Rente Frelpbtaof all description can ba tot-ward.d to and from Ptiiladeliihit. New York. Bo.ton or Baltimore, to and from any point on the Kaiiroada of Uhio, Kentucky, ludiana, Llhooii, Wuconaiu, Iowa or Mi.itourl, by Kailrodd dirtct. The Peno.ylranla Central Ball Road al.a connecta at Pittuburgh with Steamera, by wbicb Gonda can be forwarded to any aroeaaible port on the Ohio, Muskingum. Tenneaaee, Cumberland, lllinnl., lti..iiiuppi, MiHHouri, Arkanaaaand Bed Birera;and at Cleveland, Sandusky and Chicago with Sttamera to all Porta on the North-Wefltern Lakci. Merchanta and ablppera eotru.tlng the tran.portation of their Freight to tui.47om.pany, can rely with confluence on Ita nueedr tran.it THE BATEs OF FREIGHT to and from any point In the We.t, by the Penn.ylvanla Central Bail ftoad anal alt h'ari at favorable at art chargti by oOier Jttul Road Ompar.Ut. I tf- Be particular to mark p-.ckagea "tia Pxxx'a Cixtkal R. R. For Freight Contraeta or Shipping Direction, apply to or addreaa either of the following Agenta of the Coni. panyl 8. B. KINGSTON. Jr.. Freight Agent, Philada. - 43. A CARPKNTEH, Freight Agent, IlttahnrgB. '' CLABKK A CO . Tran.fer Agent, Pittaburgh. H. W. BROWN A Cn , Cliioi.in.il. Ohio. R. C, MKI.IIIUIM A CO.. Uatlinon. Indiana. MORKHF.Al) A CO., Louiarille, Kentucky. V. M. AIRMAN. EranT lle. Ind. R. F. SASS A CO. St. Limit, Waeouri CLARKE A CO., Chicago, Illinois J. H. MoCOI.M. rort.mnntb, O. J M. LOVE, MajRTille, Ky. HALL A CO.. Marietta. O. K AYRES. Muskingum Hirer. O. W. H A E. L LANULKY, Oalllllia,0. H. 8. PIHRCK A CO. Zaneavllle, 0, N H. HUDSON. Ripely, 4). B. D. MELDRUM, General Travelling Agent. LIVESTOCK. ' DroTre and Farmert will find this a mnut advant. Ifddmi route for Live Stock. Capaciou Yard, veil wale ed and tuppltrd with erer convenience, have been opened on thin line and it connection., and evert attention ia paid to thejr wautn. From HarriMburg. where will be found every convenience for feedinfr and rentm. a choice in offcred of I'MILADELPHIA. NEW YOKK aad BALTIMORE MARKETS. Title will Mnobe found the horteet,(iiickeet and most direct mute for Stock to New York (ria Allentown and wit) fewer than?! than any other; ENO"3H laKWIS.frcn'l Superintendent, Altoona, Pa, HENRY W. OWINPER. tten'1 Ticket ARfnt, Phila H. H. HOU3TON, Gen'l Freight Agent, Phila, Jan. 17-W. 1-y. Petition Tor Changing Road. 'VOTICB Is henby irtven that a petition will be pre- nenUd to the Cemmiiteioncr iff Knox County, Ohio, at their June 8ei.aioo,18H6, or so soon thereafter a it can be heard, proving for the changing of a road In Middle- nury Town nip, anu aeaerineq as follows: inai hwin Irave the BelUvllle and Fredencktown roa-1, on the line South of the Lot of the Friends Meeting Hue; thrnce runninor due Went titt it internecU the old Wa terfnrd road; and that that part of the old road at the point of Intersection back-to the Belleville enl Frede rick, own road b vacated JOHN MrDONALD. April It, 186o-4w - A pamphlet directing how to speedily kkhtori bioht and give up spectacles without aid of Doctor or medicine, sent by mail freeoaraceiptuf 10 cents. Addrett E. B. Footm, M. P., Dec, :t0, 18dVly. 1130 Broadway, N. Y. MOTJKT VERNON UNION BRASS BAND. THIS BAND is ndw completely organised, and In good healthy condition. It has a duties selection pi Uuoic and under competent instruction has arrived at protflcioncy in its musical execution. It Is ready to (111 all calls for musical servicer t home or abroad, on reasonable term-, oitber for Cotillion Parties or fur Brass Mudio. J. W. F. SINGER, Prest. C. P. Gbsoort, Sec'y VT M. Taoiirfloir. Leader. ' (Pec. IS. In4tf, CANCER D0CT011.. ; - itames I- J'olnimou, WOF CLEVELAND, 0I7I.D Inform all who nay be aAUcted with Cancer that ha la prepared to cure that formidable die aa.e by a proceat differing from all others, known only to hltnaelf. Hia treatment eonai.ta in the application of a alnele plaeter, eomnoeed of European herha. caot. tng little or no pain. On eiaminatten ke will h able aoaaytothe patient Whether their caae la eurableor not and will guaranty a permanent cure of all he no-dertakea. Alao, will guarrantee a oaraaaoant ear, ta the worat caae ot Rbamatiem. Rargaxxcis Mrs. Samuel Ktf, Oee Kaateller, E R. Oantt. aad David Moray, Mt Vernon, 0. John Dally, Centerburg, Knox Co., Ohio. Ornox At bit residence. Bedford, Cuyahoga Co., 0., 13 mile. South of Cleveland. July M, ISoe-ly Howard Association. PHILADELPHIA, PA. . Dtaeaaes of tho Neirroua, Seminal, TJrtnarr And Sexual Byttema new and reliable treat men Heporte it the HOWARD ASSODIATION Sent by mail la aealed letter envelop., free f ckarea, . j j n. . auitr.hr nniinif...i i . A'ir--M. I... 'iniui.r.,1 mil ..iii'..;,, nnwro Aeao-ei.tioo, No. X South Niath Street, Pblladelpbis Pa. . Doc. th.lAA-le. , . Manhood: how Lost, how Restored. Jn.t pnbll.fc ed, a new edition ofDr.t'nlv-erwell'a Cel4?brtitcd Iatiitj oo tba radical euro (without medicine) ef SraaXATOXXBtia. or eeroinal Weaknea.. Involuntary Seminal Loeeea, IxroraxcT. Menial and PhyaieAi Inrapanitv, Impediment, to Marriage, etc.; alM CuaariMrfion, Kraarax, and FlT, Induced byeelf-in-dulg.nce or eejual extravagance, t 'tf" Pea, In Maled envelope, only 0 ceota. Tue celebrated author In thl. admirable enay dearly d.mon.Uatea. t'rom a thirty yeaia' tacceeaful practice, that the al.rwnig kh,,,,, e aelf ab i.e may be radically enred without u .Lr-rcroo. aw of loternal medicine or the application of ii knife pointing out a mode of cure at auee .imple, certain, awl etTn tnaL by mean, ol which every etiff-rer. no matter what lii.eito. dltlon may be, tnay cunt bianaelfcheaply, prirately and Tlilly. .... . TT Tbi. Lectnre MinuM be In the heuda of every youth and every man In the land. Rent, onder aeal. in a plivin enveteri. to anv addrm., pr, rwi'J, on rccr list 'if ix cf nt., or two post etnJtie AdtrM the puuli.br.. - - CHAS. J.C. KI.INE A Co., fffBowerf, N.w iork, rottOluao bot4,696 I mm TO POLITICS, LITEUATUKli, THIS jUltKET8 MOUNT VERNON, OniO. TUESDAY, 1 woitder If he :oves met I'd give the world to know If wliHt he said th other night Is tntu and rwUly so? lie said that I was pitty. And looked extremely well I wonder if hn muant It f Howl wit-UlUatlcould tslll ' t wonder If he mvant It, Or did It for a lark, When going bonis to dim the light Aud kiss iu iu the dark? I never can gotan(rr. He's uch a playful qnh; And then be comes so oftta-w- , I aun'taAUW how it is I ' 1 wonder If Vs mt-snt M The miarj, darivv tesae, To place bisarm simtid my waist ' aul give uie such a squcxel I'm sure be thinks I love him,4 " Becaurte I don't refuxe-To please and entertain hipx Who u over he may chocse. I really think he lores me I For just before he went !i kies'd me twice, and once again, ,1f And raid 'twas only lent. Tamorrpw nibt he's coining To tfaHe me just the aaiutj; So If Ufere's any damage done, I'm not t he on to biama I MB. BEECUEU'S ADDRESS. Mr. Doccber said; Oo ibis solemn and jny-fnl day we again lift to the breeze our fathers' flog, bow ugsio the banner of t lie United States wilb the fervect prayer thutGod would ciown it with honor, protect it from treason, and H'fid it down "to our chrildrcn with all the blrssings of civilization, liberty and religiou. Terrible in battle, may it be glorious iu peace. Ilnppily do bird or beast of prey has been inscribed upon it ' The star's thai redeem the night from darkness, and ho beams of red light tbat beautiry Uie morning nave Deeo unrolued. As long as the sun endures, or the stars, may it wave over a nation neither eufluvcd nor enslaving. Great applause. Once, and but once, has treason dishonored it. In tbat inline hour when the guiltiest and bloodiest rebellion of time hurled their fires upon the fort, you. Sir, (turning to Gen. Anderson,) and a small heroio bund stood within these Dow crumbled walls and did gulluDt and just battle for the honor and defence of the nation's banner, f Applause. On that cope of fire this glorious Aug still peacefully waVed to the breeze above your head, unconscious of harm as the stars and skies above it. Once ' it was shot down; a gallant band in whoso care this day ii has been,' plucked it from the ground and reared it again, cast down unt not destroyed. After a vain resistance, with trembling band and sad heurt, you withdrew it from its higlit, closed its wings and bore it far away, stearnly to sleep amid tbojtumultg of rebellion and the thunders rf battle. The first act of war had begun. The long night of four years had snt in. While the giddy traitors whirled in a maze of exhilaration, dim horrors were already advancing, that were ere long to fill the land with blood. To-doy yon are returned again; wo devoutly juin with you to- tbtuikd-giviug to Almighty God that he has ipared your horored life, aud vouchsafed you the honors of this day. The beavcus over you, are the same; theso ore the same shores. Morning comes und cv-Piiirg us they did. All else how changed I What prim batteries crowd the burdened shores ! What scenes bare filled the air and disturbed these waters J These shuttered heaps of shapeless stones are all that is left of Fort Sumter. Desolation broods in yonder cad city. Solemn retribution hath avenged our dishonored banner. You have ronie back with honor who departed hence four years ago, leuving the air sultry with fanaticism. The surging crowds that rolled up their frCDticd shouts as the dug come dowD are dead, or stuttered or silent, and their habitations are desolate. Ruin sits in the cradle of treason, rebellion has perished, but there flies the same flag that was insulted. Great and prolonged applause. With starry eyes it looks all over this bay for tbat banner that supplanted it and sees it not Applause. You that then for the day were humbled, are here again to triumph once and forever. Applause l Iu the storms fil tbat 'assault this glorious ensign was often struck, but it is a memorable fuct thut not one of its stars was torn out by sliot or slicll. Applause. It was a piopbecy. It said, not one State shall be struck from this Dution by treason. Applause Tht fulfillment is at band. Lifted to the air to-day, it proclaims, after four years of war, not a State is blotted out Applause. Hail to the flag of our fathers, aud our flag; glory to the banner that has gone through four years black with tempests of war, to pilot the nation back to peace without dismemberment; tied glory be to God, who, above all hosts and banners, hath prduiood victory, and shall ordain peace. Applause. Wherefore have we come hither, pilgrims from distant places? Are we come to exult tbat Northern hands are stronger than Southern? No; but to rejoice that tbs hands of those who defend a just aud beneficent Government are mightier than the bands that assaulted it, Loud applause. Do we exult over fallen cities? We exult that a nation has not lallen. Applause. W sorrow with the sorrowful, we sympathize with the desolate, we look npon this shattered fort and yonder dilapidated city with sad eyes, grieved that men should have committed such treason, and glad thut God bod set such a mark upon treason that all ages shall dread and abhor it. Applnuse-l We exalt, npt for a passion gratified, but for a sentiment victorious; not for temper, but for conscience; net, as we devoutly believe, that our will is done, but that God's will bath been done. We should bt) unworthy of that liberty intrusted to our earo, if, on such a day as this, we sullied oar hearts by fuel-ings of aimless vengeance, and equally unworthy if we did not devoutly thank ilim who hath said, "Vengeance ia mine, I will repay. saith the Lord," that he batb put a mark np on arrogant rebellion Ineducable while time lasts. Since this flae went down, on that dark day, who shall tell the mighty woea tbat have made uis.land a spectacle Mangels and. men: fhe toil has durk blood and is glutted; mill Ions mourn for millions slain; or, envying the dead, pray for oblivion; towns and villages bare been razed; fruitful fields have turned back to wilderness. It came to pass, as the prophet said, the sun was turned to darkness ana toe moon to 11100a. i ne course 01 iw was ended, the sword sat Chief Magistrate' in half the nation, industry was paralysed, morals corrupted, the public wnal invaded by rap. iue and unarcby, aud whole Slates were rav-aged by avenging armies, The world wag amazed aud the earth reeled. When the flag sunk here, it was a if political night bad come, and all beasts of fury bad come forth to devour. That long night is ended, and for Ibis returning day we have eome from afar to rejoin and give thanks. No more war, no more accursed secession, no more slavery that spawned them both. Great applause Let no man misread the meaning of this uutoldiog flag. It says government hath returued h'th-er; it proclaims, in the name of vindicated government, peace and protectiootn loyalty, humiliation and pniim to traitors. TJiis is the (lug of sovereignty. Thenation, not the States, is sovcr-jign restored i authority. Tiiis Dg con laaad not supplicates. Tuvro uisy bo par'don, but, no couecwloo. Groat applause Thtre may bo ainnoa'v and oblivion, but uo honied compromise. Appluoao. The nation tu-day hiw peace for tlin peaceful, and war for the turbulent. Applause The only condi-tiou of submission is to submit. ' There is the Constitution, there, are, the laws, there is the Government They rise up like mountains ot strength, that Blmll not bo moved. They are the coiiditioui of peace. One nation under goveninntnt, without slavery, has been orduin-d and shall stuud There can be peace ou no other bruin. On this biis rucoustruction ia easy, and needs neither architect nor engineer. W ilbout Ibis basis Be eugloeer or architect shall ever reconstruct these rebellious States. We do Dot Wuut your cities nor your fields, we do Dot envy you; your prolific; soil, uor heacons full el'pwpetui summer. It agricullure revel here; let mv.iiufactures moke every stream musical; buikf fiouts in every port; surprise the arts of pface with geuius second oulyto thut of Athena, and we shall he glad in your gladness, aud rich iu your wealth All that we ask is unswerving loyalty arid universal liberty, applause, aud thut. in the name of this high soveriguty of the United States of America, we demand; and thut, with the blessing of Almighty God, we will have, Great applause.l We raise our father's banner, tbnt it may tiring back' better blessings than those of old, that it niny oust out the devil of discord; that it may restore lawful government and a prosperity, purer and more enduring than that which it protected before; that it may win parted friends ftom their alienation; that it may inspire hope and inaugurate universal liberty; thai it mnysay 'to the sword, return to thy sheath, nr.d to the plow and sickle, git forth ; that it rr-ay heal all jealousies, units all policies, inspire a ne national life, compact our strength, purify our principles, ennoble our nntionnl ambitions, and make tins people great and strong, not for ag gression aud quarrelsoiiiRiies.', but for the peace of tho world, giving to us the glorious prerogative of leading all untiou? to juster laws, to - more humane policies, to, sincere friendship, to rational instituted civil liberty, and to universal Christian brotherhood. Rev- erntlv, Diouslv.in hopeful Datrlotism.wesnread this banner ou the sky, as of old the bow was planted on the cloud, and with a solemn fe.rver beseech God to look upon it and make it the memorial of au everlasting commit, and de cree that never again oo this fair land shall a deluge of blood prevail. Applause. , Why Deed any eye turn from this swctacle ? " Are there not asssociutious which, overleaping the rficent past, carry us back to times" wfc a over North and Soutb the flag was bounred - alike by nil? In all our colonial days Ive were one in the long revolutionary struggle, und in the scores or prosperous years succeeding. When Lthe passage of the Stamp Act, in 177), aroused the coloaies, it was Gadsden, or rioulh Carolina, that cried with prescieut enthusiasm, "We stand or the broad common ground of those natural rights that we all feel and know as men. There ought to be no New England man, no New Yorker, kuowu on this continent, but all of us, said heAmericans." That was tre voico of South Cnroliun,' tu 4 shall be the voice of south Carolina, raiut Is the echo; but it is coming; we now hear it sigh ing sadly through the pines, but it snail yet break upon the shore No North, no West, uo South, but one United States of America. Applause. There is scarcely a mau born in the South who has lifted bis hand against this buuuer but ban a mtl.cr who would bttve died for it Is memory dead ? Is there no histor io pride? lias a fatal fury struck btjtlueas or nate into eyes thut used to look kindly toward each other, that read the same Hible, that hung over the same historic pages of our national glory, tbat studied the same Constitution. ,1 Lot this uplifting bring back all uf the past that was good, but leave in darkness all that was bad. It was never before so wholly unspotted, so clear of all wrong, so purely anil simply the sign of justice aud liberty. Did I say that we brought back the same banner that you bore awoy ooble aud heroio Sir? It is not the same it is more and better than it was. The lund is free from slaverv since that banner fell. When God would prepare Moses for emancipation, he overthrew his first steps, and drove him for forty years to brood in the wilderness. When our flag came down, four years it lay brooding in (Inrkcess; It cried to the Lord, wherefore am I deposed? Then arose before it a vision- of its sin. It bad strengthened. the strong aud forgotten tho weak. It proclaimed liberty, but trod upon slaves. In thut seclusion it dedicated itself to liberty. BebolJ, to-day it fulfills its vows. When it went down, four millions of pegplo had not a flag; to-day it rises, and four million people cry out, Behold our flag. Hark, they murmur, it ia the .Gospel to the poor; it heuls our broken, hearts, it preaches deliverauce to captive, it gives sight to the blind, it sets at liberty them that were bruised. Rise up, then, glorious gospel banner, and roll out these messages cl God. Tell the air that not a spot now -sullies thy whiteness, thy red is sot tho blush of shame, bnt the flush of joy.' . Tell the dows that witsh thee that thou art pure as they; 'say to the night that thy stars lead toward the morning, and to the morning that a brighter day arises with healing in its wings, andtho, oh, glorious flag, bid the son pour light oo thy folds with double brightess, whilst thou art bearing, round and round the world, rM solemn joy of a race set free, a nation redeemed. , The mighty hand of. Government, made strong in war, by the fuvor of the God of battles.spreada wide to-day the banner of liberty, that went down Id darkness, that arose io light ud there it streams like the sun above it, neither parcelled out nor monopolized, but flooding the air with light for all mankind Ye scattered and broken, ye molded and flying, bitten by the fiery serpents of oppression, everywhere io all the world look upon the sign lifted np, and live; and je homeless and houseless slaves, look, aud yon are free. At length yon, too, have part and lot io this glorious ensign that broods with impartial love over small aud great the poor and the strong, the bond; and the free. Ia this solemn-hour let t pray for the quick coming ofreconciliation-and happiness under the common flag. But we moot build again from the foundations in all these free Southern States. No cheap exhortation to forgetfulness of the past to re store all thiogt as they were, will do. God does not stretch nut bis band - as be has for four dreadful years, that men may easily forget tbs might of his terrible acts, - Restore things as they were? What, the alienation,' and the causes of themf No! Ia that solemn sacrifice which, at nation hag offered np for its sins, so many precious victims loved and lamented, let oar sins and mistakes be consumed utterly aud forever. Nol Never again shall things be restored as before the war, It is written io God's decree of events fulfilled, "old things have passed awav," and tliut new earth, in which dwelleth righteous ness, draws Dear. Things as tbey were? . Who has an omnipotent band, to restore a million dead, slain ia battle, or wnBted by sirknesa, or dying of grief, broken hearted? Who basomnipreseoee to sertrch for the scat tered -ones? Who shall remote the lost to broken funiilifsf Who shall bring back the annanuered treasure, tu years of indnstrj wwtod, aud cbnviafl vna thst fVir j"!&rs of Q, IK:) :7vkMJAs ANO GENEUAL IISTIOUIGKIVCl!:, MAY 2, 16C5. guilty rebellion and cruel war ftra no more than dirt npon tho hand, whioh a moment's washing roiuovcs, and leaves the hand clean as before? . Such a war reaches down to the vory vituls or society. Emerging trom such a pro longed rebellion, he is blind who tells you that theStuto, by a mere amnesty and benevolence ol government can bo put again by a limit) decree iu.ita old place. It would not be Iiqij est it would not he kind or fraternal for me to pretend that Southern revolution agaiust the union bus not reacted aud wrought revo lution iu the Southern States themselves, and inaugurated a new dispensation. Society like a broken loom, aud the piece which re bellion put in aud was weaving, has been cut, and every thread broken, xou must put in new warp, aud new woof,, and weaving aeew as the fabric slowly unwinds, we shall see in it no gorgoo figures, do hideous grotot-qtie of the old barbarism, but the figures of liberty, vines and goldeu grains, framing in the beads of justice love and liberty. The august con vention of 1 .87 framed the Constitution with this memoruble preamble: "We, the people of the United Stutes, in order to form a more perfect Union and establish justice, insure domestic tranquility, provide for the common defense, promote the general welfare and se cure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our posterity, do or Jain this Constitution for the United Stutes of Amoricn," Again, in the awful couvpution of war, the people of the United States for the very ends just recited, have debuted, settled and ordained certain fundamental truths which must henceforth bo accepted and obeyed; uorls any Stute or auy individual wise who shall disregurd them, They are to civil affairs what the natural luws are to health indispensable eruditions of peace and hitpiuess. What are the ordinances given by the people, speaking out of fire-and dark-iieas of wur, with authority .inspired by that same God who gave the law from Sinai, amid thunders of trumpet voices: 1. That theso Uuited Stutes shall be one and indivisible; 2. That States are not absolute sovereigns, and have no right to dismember the republic; 3. Universal liberty is indispensable to republican government and that slavery shall be utterly and forever abolished. Such are the ro-suits of war; these are the best fruits of the war. '. They are worth all they have cost. They ate the foundations of peaco. They will secure benefits to all nations as well as to us. ' Our highest wisdom and duty is to accept the facts as the decrees of God. We are exhorted to forget all that has happened. Yes, the wrath, theTcocfiict, the cruelty, but not those overruling decrees of God, which this war has prououueed as solemnly as on . Mouut Siuui, God says: "Remember remember, hear it to-duy, utidir this sun, nndor that bright child of the summer banner, with ths eyes of this nation and the world upon us. We repeat the syllables of God's providence, tuid recite the solemn decrees--Yo more rf-union no more secmion o wor slavery. lApplause.J Why did this civil war begin? We do not wonder that Kuroean Statesmen failed to comprehend this conflict and foreign philanthropists were shocked at a murderous war. that seemed to have bad'ua moral origin, but like the brutal fight of beasts of prey, to have sprung flora ferocious auiinalisiu. The great ration, filling all profitable latitudes, cradled betweeu two oceans, with inexhaustible resource?, with liches increasing in an un- LparalU'led ratio by. agriculture, by manufuo- tuiers, by commerce, with schools ana cnurcu-es, with books aud newspapers as thick as leaves in our own foros-s, with institutions sprung from the people,aod peculiarly adapted to their genius a nation not sluggish, hut active, nsed to excitement, practised in political wisdom, and accustomed to self government and all its vast outlying parts held together by a Federal Government mild in temper, gen'lo in administration, and beneficent in results, we do not wonder that it is not understood abroad.' All at once in this hemisphere of happiness aud hope there came trooping clounds with fiery bolts full of death and desolation. - At a cannon shot upon this fort a 1 the nation, as if they had been a trained army lying on their arms awaiting a signal, rose up and began a war which for awtulness rises into the first rank of bad eminence. The front of buttle going with the sun was twelve hundred miles long, and the depth, measured along a meridian, was a thousand miles. Iu this vast area more than two million men, first and last for four years,' have,, in skirmish, Gght aud buttle, met in more than a thousand conflicts, while a coast and river line not leas than four thousand miles in length has swarmed with fleets freighted with, artillery. The very industry of the country seemed to have been touched by some infernal wand, and with one wheel chanzed it from peace to war. The anvills of the land beat liketdriims as out of -the ooze emergo monsters; so from our mines and fouudriei uprose new aud strange machiues of war Iron clad. And so in a uation of peaceful habits, without external provocation, thore-rose such a storm of war as blackened the whole horizon and hemisphere. What wouder that foreign observers stood amazed at this fanatical fury, thut seemed without divine guidance, but inspire I wholly with infernal frenzy? The explosion was sudden, but the train bad long been laid. We must consider the condition of Southern scei-ety if we would understand the mystery of this iniquity. Society in the Sooth resolves itself inte divisions more aharply distinguished than in any other part of the nation. .. At the oase is the laboring class, made up of slaves; the next is the middle class, made np of trading small farmers and poor mem the lower edge of this class touohed the slave and the upper edge reached up to the third, or ruling class. This class were a small minority in numbers, but in practiced ability they had centered io their hands the whole government of the South, and had mainly governed the country. Upon this polished, cultured, exceedingly capable aud wholly unprincipled class rests the whole burden of this war, forced up by the bottom beat slavery. The ruling class in the disloyal States arrogated to them selves superiority not compatible with republican equality nor with just morals. Tbey claimed a right of pro-emluenc. Aa aril prophet arose who trained these wild and lax ariant shoots of ambitioo to the sbapnly form of political philosophy. By it vagaries tbey precipitated drangery to the notion or society, and left at the top what they thought to be a clarified fluid. In their political economy labor was to be owned by capital; in tboir theory of government a few were, to rale the 'many.-, lhay Boldly avowed, not the fact alone that coder all lorm or government the few role the many, but their right and duty to do so. Set free from the necessity of labor, they conceived a contempt for thote who felt its wholesome regimen. ' Believing themselves foreordained to supremacy, they regarded ths popular vote, when it failed to register their wishes, as an intrusion and nuisance. Tbey were bora 10 a gardeu, and popular liberty, ,liko freshets overswelling tboir bulks, bnt covered their dainty walks and flowers with jrlin;v and mud of Democratic Votes. Ap- la'isi. when, with shrewd orjcervAtiort, ihey 8iw the growth of the popular element 'B lbs northern States, they instinctively took in ib inevitable events. It mutt be controlled, or cat off from a nation governed hyrri-flemt-ri. Controlled h-ts and leas coald it he iofrrtfy rl'.caJ and tliy fvpswd fcrffy. NO 2G. earnestly aud with wide conference and with mutual connivance, We are to distinguish between the prutenso aud n.euns aud cuuse of this war; 1 o inllame and unite the great mid die class of the South, who had no interest and uo business with war, they alleged grievances that never existed, and employed arguments which they, better tliuu all other men, knew to be specious and fulse. Slavery itself was cared for or.ly as an instrument of power or of excitemout. They hnd unalterably fixed tiif ir eye upon empire, and all wus good which could secure that and bad which hindered it. Thus tho ruling class of the South, an aristocracy as inteuse, proud and infloxiblo as ever existed, not limited either by customs or institutions, not recognized and adjusted io the rtgulns. order ofsocietv, playiug a reciprocal part iu its machinery, but secretly disotvuiog its own ex'btence, buptizsd with ostentatious names of democracy, obsequious to the people for the suke of governing, that this nameless, luikiug aristocracy, that ran in the blood of society like a rash not yet come to the skin; this political tapeworm, that produced nothing, but lav coiled in the body, feeding on its nutriment and hording the whole structure buf a aorvuui nrv up iu uutinau it, iuib anpiui'rui'y of the plantation, with firm and deliberate re solve, brought ou the war, that they might cut the laud in two, and, clearing themselves from incorrigible free society, set up a st iruer stutelier empire, where slaves worked, that gentlemen might live at ease. Nor can there be any doubt that, though at first they meant to erect the form ot republican government, this was but a device a Btep necessary to the securing of thut power by which they should be able to change the whole economy or to- cietr. : i bat they never dreamed of such war we may wen ueneve; that they would have accepted it, though twice as bloody, if only thus they could rule, none can doubt that knowd the temaer of the worst mau of modern society. Applause, But they miscalculated; they understood me people oi tue south, out they wore totally incapable of understanding the character of the greut working classes of the loyal Stutes. ine industry wbiolia the foundation or inilepeudeuce, and so or equity, they stigmatized as stupid drudgery, or as mean avarice that general intelligence and independence of thought which schools for common people and newspapers breed, they reviled as the recitement of unsettled zeul, running easily iuto fanaticism. They more thoroughly misunderstood tbe profouud sentiment of loy. alty, tfce deepdove of country which pervaded the common people, if those who kuew them best bad never suspected the depth and power of that love of country which threw it into an agony of grief when the flajf was hero humbled bow should they conceive of it who hero wholly disjoined from Ibein in sympathy ? The whole land rose up, you remember, when the flag came down, as if inspired unconsciously by the breath -of tbe Almighty and the nowor of omnipotence. ; It was as whou one pierces tbe banks of the Mississippi for a riv ulet, and the whole ranging slreum plungap through with headlong course. There they calculated aud miscalculated. 'And more than -eUVtdaew-'enuaalftuluted the brau'&ry ttt'meu who-have been trained under law; who are civilized, and bate personal braws, who are so protected by society as to have 'dismissed nil thought of self defence, tin whole force of whose life, is turued to peaceful pursuit These arrogant conspirators against govern-. ment with Cbiuese vanity, believed that they could blow away the self respecting citizens as chaff from the battle field.. . Fow of them are left alive to ponder this mistake . Here there aro tbe roots of this civil war. It wes not a quarrel of wild beasts; it wos,un infliction of the strife of ages between power and right between conspirators .sought tbe nation's life; hor children rose up and fought at every door, and room, and hall, to thrust out the mur-deres and save the house aud household. ". It was not legitimately a war between the common people of the North and South. The war was set on by the ruling class, the aristocratic conspirators of the South. Tbey suborned the common people with lies, with sophistries, with cruel deceits anil slanders, to light lor secret objects wbicb tbey abhorred, and against interests -as dear to them as their own lives, I charge the wholo guilt of this war upon the ambitious, educated, plotting politiccl leaders of the South. A ppluuse. Thoy haro shed this ocean of blood. They have desolated tho South They have. poured poverty though all her towns and cities.1 :.hpy Dave newuuereu ineimag-iuution of the people with phantasms, and led them to believe they were fighliug for their homes aud liberty, whose -home i were not threatened, and whose liberty was in uo jeopar dy. : These arrogaut iustig.-itors of civil war have renewed the plagues oi Kgypr, not trmr tbe oppressed might go free, but that the fit miiiht be oppressed. - A day will come when God will reveal judgment and arraign at his bar these mighty miscreants, aud then every orphan that their bloody game has made, and every widow .that sits sorrowing,' bnd every maimed and wouadod'suiierer, and every oe .reuved heart, in all the wide regions of this laud, will rise op and come before the Lord to by upou these chief culprits of modern hittory their awful witness, aud from a thousandbattle-fields shall rise op armies of airy witnenes, who. with tho memory of their awfull sufferings shall confront these miscreants with shrieks-of fierce accusation, and every pale and starved prisoner r hall raise his skinny handinjudg uieut Blood shall out for vengeance, and tours Bbull, plead for justice, and grief shall si lently beckon, the pearl smitten shall wail lor jrrstice good men aud angels will cry out how long, .0 Lord, bow long wilt thou avenge 7 And theu these guiltiest and most remorseless traitors, these high hnd cultured' men with might aud wisdom used for the destruction of their country, these most accursed and detest ed of all criminals, that have drenched a con tinent io' needles blood, and moved the foundations of their time with hideous crimes and cruelty, caoght np In black clouds fall of voice of vengeauceand lurid with punishment shall whirled aloft and plunged downward forever acd ever, io an endless retribotiou, while God shall say, this shall it ba with all who be tray their country, aod all ia heaven and apt-n irthwill gay, amen. Voices Amen, amen! But tor tha people misled for the maltitnda drafted aud driven iuto this civil war let not a trace of animosity remain. Vpplause. The moment their witling hands drops the mas-ket and they return to their allegiance, then stretch out your own honest right hand aod greet them. Ilacall to them the old days of kindness. Our hearts wait for their redemption. All resources of a renovated nation shall be applied to rebuild their prosperity and smooth down toe rurrowg or war. At this point in his oration, lit. Coochcr paused aad said: I will thank the band to plt art air, and yoi to get up that aro sittiu down and yon to sit down that have Hrer, standing, and I will sit dowu toa and re.it for a raouiout. When the band hid cea-sad playing, ho said we will now take our places agjin aud attend to ourbusiuc3s; thcaprocodod with his speaa in;, ITris this long nd weary strife been an tin- rninrled evil, has r.olhipg been gmrod? i ft mor'j the ration h ' VHioed. ti i' -"V:'"V 'i Stt-'s Itfi'J r".-.j '$ c5iVU m.-Ji Tcrci3 of Ad veil id : v;: 0u .qur of 10 iluet, one l.rt;n, ........... $V (' One equate I onontiu, ...,,... 3 'i0 Onjutrlyaar,.,.J IM rwoaquaiet I otontba, - 0 rwoKjuar.il jar,. IS 04 K Colamnlmotithi, ...... II to V Column t year........ M H ColuoJoSmonthl,.....'. .'. IS M - H Column 1 year to 00 I Column t moatbt - 9 Ot) 1 Column I year, . W CO Bu.!nes.Carde, notegceedihg t lfnet per year,-. , A 00 NotU'e. In local column, t Unit .Ed Itaa to cuntt, ore (re line,, te eentaper Una. : Admlntttratioa,Toed, attachment, divorce, and trara. lent adrrrtlmenU moat be paid for before ln.crtlon yonng men to'the riik of warriors. Only after seven trials of Jbunger, fidigw.', (rain, endurance they reach their station not through years but ordeals. ' Our ouiioa bns suffured aud now is strong. . The sentiment of loyalty tad piriot. ism, nt-xt in Importance to roligiori, has been rooted and grounded ; we have something to be prOud of, and prido holpg love ! ne'er Si much as now did we love Our country, ureal applause Bh four such years of -education, ill ideas, iu the knowledge of political truth, in tho love of history, in the geography of our own country, almost evory inch of which wo have probed with the bayouet, have never pass ed before. -. There is half a hundred yoais advance iu four. We believed iu our institution! aud principle! before, but now we kuow their power. It iavono thing to look upon artillery and be sure that it is loaded; it ia another to receive its discharge. Laughter We believed in the hidden power stored in our institutions. We had never before seen this nation thundering like Mount Sinia at all those that worship ded the calf at the foot of the the niouutaia. A pevple educated and moral are competent to all the exigencies of national life : a vote can govern belter than a crown. We have-proved it Applause A people iutolllgeut and religious are strong iu nil economic elo-ment. They are fitted for peace and eompo. tent to war, they are not easily inflamed, and whea justly incensed not easly extinguished they are natieut in advorsities, endure cheerfully needful burdens, tux themseles for real want more royally than any prince would dare to tax his people, they pour forlb, without stict relief of the ream of a dole into a munificent duty of beuificence. The babit of industry . among freemen prepares them to meet the exhaustion of war with increase ofproductiva-npss commensurate with the need tbat exists. Their babits of skill enables them at oucS to supply such armioB as only freedom, can rriuS tor. with arms and munitions such as only free industry cau crecto- Free society Is terrible in war, aod afterward repairs the mischief of war with celerity almost as great as that with which the ocean heals the seams gashed id it by the keel of the plowing ship. Free socio-tyis fruitful of military genius it comes when called, when no longer needed it falls back M waves do to tho level ot tbe common son, that no wave may be - greater; that the, undivided water, with proof of strength so great, yet id " its infancy, we stand up among tho nations of the world, asking uo privilsges, asserting no-rights, but quietly assuming our pluo, aud ilotermided to be second to uonein the race of civilization and religion. . Of all Datious we tire the most dangerous snd least to be feared. Laughter and applause.' ' Wa need not 'expound the perils thuf await npon enemies that assault as they are suffia-iently understood, laughter, but we uro not a dangerous people, because wo aro watlike. All the arrogant attitudes oi mis uanun, pa . nfTensiva to foreiirn Envernniontt, were linuir- ed by alavcry and under tho dministrution 'of its miuions. uur lasiea, our nanu., our interests and rwr principles, incline us to the art.of peace. . This nation was founded by the corn- enoaiV4Afcino eepi-, ;" - seeking to embody in public economy more berty with bigberjustice and virtue man nave been organized before. By the necemfy of our doctrines wo aro put in sympathy with tho masses of nren In all nation It is not our business to subdue nations, but to augment . the powers of the common pf ople, 1 he vol- , gar ambition of mere domination's it belongs to universal human nature, may tempt us, but it is withstood bv the. whole force of our prin ciple, our babits,.our precedent, and our leg- ends. We acknowledge the obligation whicb, onr better political principles lay upou us to act and example more temperate, humane and just than monarchical governments con. We will not suffer wrong, aud still less will we m flict ir npon other nations. Nor aro we cnn emmd that so irany ignorant of our conflict " for the present misconceive the reasons of our-iitviuciblo literary zeal. Why contend, -say they, for a little territory that you do not need? Because it if ours. Laughter and applase. Because it is the interest of every citizen to save it from becoming a fortress and refuge of 'f iniqnity. This nation is our honse and our father's house, and accursed be the man who will not defend it to the nttermost Applause. More territory tbaa we need 1' iing-lund. that is not large enough to bceur pocket laughter may tbiuk that ft' is more than we need, because it is more than tbey need but we are betterjadges of what wo need than they aro. Shall a philanthropbist'say to a . banker who defends himself against a robber, ' Why do you need so much money?" But wo Will not reason with such questions.'" When ' any foreign nation willingly will divide there . territory, and give cheerfully away, we will an- ' , swer the qnostion why we are fighting for territory laughter at present for I pass to tho-consideration of benefit that accure to the Soutb; iu distinction from the rest of the nation; the South reaps only snfferiug. but good seed lie3 buried under the furrows of war tbat peace, will bring to bavest First "deadly ' doctrines bave been purged away iu blood. The subtle poison of session was a perpct-' ual thread of revolution. The sword has ended that dauger. : That which reason had affirmed as a philosophy, the people have settled a a fact Applause. There can be no permanent government where each integral particla has liberty to fly off: who will venture npon a voyage on a ship each plank and timber of wbicb might withdraw at its pleasure? Laugh, ter and applan-e. But the peoplo have ia-soned by the logic of the sword and of the ballot and they have declared that Stitos nr-J inseperable parts-of the National Government. They are not sovereign. State right remain, but sovereigbtt is a right higher than all others, and that has been made into a common. stock for tbe benefit ot ail. i Applause. j Ail further agitation is ended . 1 his element mnst be cast out of political problems henceforth, that that poison will not rankl in the blood. Another thing has been learned the right and duties ol mihortiee. ids people oi any . nation are of more authority than people of any section. These United States are sn-ptDv over tb4 Northern. Western and Koufh' ern Stated it ought uot to bave required the awful chastisement of this war to teuch that a minority must submit the control of tbe na-tiou's Government to the majority. The army and navy have been good political sehoolais- ters.- I Laugh ter aud applause j l Mr Boechcr concluded as follows? ' What, then, shall h in ler the rcb'nildinjr- of thistepub'it ? The evil spirit is cust ont; vhy should not till nation ceacfl to winder 4 Bioitg tombi cnttin itself? Why should it not come ciothed and in its ii'sht mind' Io sit at the fettt fJflJUd? Is it feared that t'j-(Im-errt-ment will opproS" thu Conquered H'ateet WUt possible bjoI't! h -8 tli Co'.'w im i t o nnrrow the biu-a of thut pyramid on v M.-h '..'it 1,1? its 40 permanence tt.Mid!? In it tml the rights of the tttf will l Rib Tim rtouth i,i not more jealous of b life than tlio NoHh. E-t-iSee ritlhl", frm est colonial (!: V, live Wren tUea "iv:,i and jeiilon,:y of Np-v Tin ; 'an I. In r. Of national form il ;.n it. t. j --.t't- '" !" rn, and not Binfl-T,!, ! - ' RtAlerir.l.i.-!!-'i;;o::v i-t v.. ...-tl-o (V-iV-i'iti-ii. 'it.'---