Mt. Vernon Democratic banner (Mount Vernon, Ohio : 1853), 1863-11-28

              -... , i 4,. , . X--74- !' i .V- ' : ji '"-'.- S S J. ; . L. - a;;'-."' ' r - t i ... ... , - - r - i i. i i- j.,.,- - - - - - -. - - y . --- -- t r- --. - . - 1 1 ; ' " . ' i' . , 1 -- ' t i ' i t i I - - - . . ' - Mfitftff,fATrmAr Muni aj- ft& jmt. .mi-- 8JITJCD Blf - row Deuware. The Abolition Uta ma' tld nolher Slate to Ibtir pyramid Delairiipe. .The inevitable 3o&enek ha takea at reef her, having isnoed order rtqniring praetWli that none tot rXbolitioniet shaJI be prmittetl to rote. If the AJininUtration annpt " repoeeees" Vir-Uia, iti a4(Jeat deteratineU to '- hold aad ycca Py mtl-t Delaware, pf, about two iuonth Wforetae timeoftUe n t Preftuerrtial tSec- tioa, it wl cten4 Sch k' " department" o as to iudnU ' tit en Nortk. -except New jBoriaaiLtljflt ""lojal" alreaJrs t caJw employ inj political Geiert tave the expense of als to caavau the .oaaU-jr, and are44 the' wecewitj of eehdine wwi liome 9ote, ;TI eaetest and aim plert way possible to ctNl art electien is that Weaily a Miilioh Dollars. la I . a Mi .i j - - - ww Hiintvii uwuaig j lUfT .PWy p?e's nwney (aaj the Dajrton Empire.) for the Administration to transport its selectetl oUier alone, in its plan-to carry the New il'ork election. This is entirely evolutive of a jcigftntic Brilcrj Fund which that -party ii!el Jhr the eaiue purpose. We quote the follow- iug facts from the Albany Argus In ad'Ution to the immense corruption fund that has been raised anion n Gi-vrnttiAnt . l-loyees for the purpose of corrupting the elee- uou oi new xorlc. tlie Aiiniuwtrniion. with .... .......... uiciiuuil IIIC ililVIUIIIll Vll p- ital. have rrn(. into the .State T WENT Y TUOUSAN I rKJLLA ttS. at nn expense of at least FOBTY.DOLLAH.S PER MAN. Thus ' people are made to direetJy contribute nearly, if not quite, ONE ill LLION DOL LARS, (or the overthrow of those principles poi. which the Republic founded the ovcrn-fueNt. The Great Conspiracy Case. The papers abroad contintie to make fun over immense conspiracy cape. The Wood- ion! u.j oyawit oj democracy thus alludes to it: ' '; .: 'a TiaaiBiE xoxsriRAcr. : 'An old washerwomen ha been indicfe! in Tli DBilfil htnlM Court at Ciucmnati, for a corwipsaey aainot the Uied Staieit, which is perfectly fnrnjinltiig rrotnllie"TTiarg-it forth in the uwir-tmervi. It i fortunate for the Government that this great cOjjirncy to set all tlie rebel prisonors free, to capture" Cincinnati, Columbus, and other cities, and to play the deuce generrally, was discovered in time to prevent it. The detective, who was ao fortunate as lo frfUvUt this nefarioiw and wicked plot, which was lei on W this w.lv dd wasfWerwoman, deserves the thanks o Uie entire mtnn. Our reaurs will hard.y believe when we inform ifaem what this wicked old --- .1:1 . n i .1. : ictment: --'Armed and arrayed m a -.warlike manner that ia to ear with swor.ls. guns. pis- i ..w.,-.-. . - 1. HARTBR. - inr -i 1 constitution. No soldiers were sent to that weapons, as well otleiiMive as deren."ive, len.g , , ,.- t r theo and there aaln wfully and maliciously dia- !'e "-h adm.nistrat.on of Jelf.Da--poeed against the Uuite.l States of America,' vis withdrewnone of its roopslrom the arnv.es ... . . .. n T,m anil Rrair In -tnlml Ihff J,tl-n. It &c.. &c. We are right glad that old woman is not loose, for no on. could predict the con-' .unr-. IV j. )..ro il,ft i.i ,. U i ' ... i .. 1 - MM ... 11 I ll.lflllKI V 1111 1 I lirilllHI V 111VIMIM.il 11 H ' ' - " " the indictment sets -forth ; but we all know that the human heart is urone to evil, and that this is a very wicked and perverse generation." Daniel Webster ea Cooking' Potatoes. It would seem from tbe following extract from his publiab-vd letter, that Mr. Webster ae fbtod of good potatoes, and knew how should be cooked : tbev Dear Fletcher T send a quarter rf lamb to roast, and, if not roo- rainy, - will . come to dine with you. Tell Mr. Baker the her. ' Potatocl Let these pofatoes be peele! earty.aftil thrown' into a basin of cold water tifiril time to cook them. Let them be boile-1 n a good deal of water. When done, pour off all the water, shake up the potatoes a little, ! hang on the pot again, and then bring them o tlie table.' I remember when we heard iTannah Cnrtis shaking the pot, we knew that dinner wascommg. '"The administration is the govern ment, says abolitionism. We bave been accustomed to regard our government a-v the "best the world ever saw." It is that. good government which tramples down State sovereignity, debases the currency, imposes test aaths, controls elections by prohibiting the right of suffrage, and banishes or imprisons men for o9 oflense aad witho'it a trial ? Is this the "best government the world ever aw"T " - . v V Tbe Liberty of the Press. 8ays Curran in bis. speech on the trial Rowaa: ; - - . . - - . . . "As the advocate of society, : therefore. of of peace, of domestic liberty,- and the lasting un- ion of the two coon tries, I conjure you to guard the Liberty of the Press. The '.great sentinel of the State, that rrand detector of public im- fMsinre; gnard it, because when It sinks, there ainks auk it, in one coiaraoa grare. -the liber lyofthesubject, and the security of the crown.' Unitary Necessity." Rtexsmj i ne pieaoi ly rants and it: our : AwisUtuuon ceases wpprrtw, we momenta MrsM -sharged lUl,ita ODeervaace thinks tkare ia.aaactsairj to violate it. il is of little .,. . u ; WJ are oshting to maia- taia theConatitaOon, andtespeci1! becomes in mtotiealia to the DOODle tov coins to its - ... :vlfA itm AnrulrtL - How tr . incus, m . - i we better than the rebels, g both. lOikfvaet at naught the ConaUtauon. senator j.Tumou t3the eiUtorifor. iKt 'ntfa jMeri . wood of a tree thirty Jeet la diametervthe mualra noa which Indicate .lha age of. the j-tree -to "be eix, thouaao4 Arid three 'hundred rears. , V Adam. ball 'he tone to California -when a little boy -might' We. plaVdrbea,e4ier . -fii at tree. - - - JL-Hahl-tlltr lm t7aanialo&. ' A hit's Waahlnrton rciresrxmdetit - of tfca jaou paper, the N.' T. Iadependent .aays luere was a sight to b seen in broad daj' Ugfet a few savs nz: In frOnt of the Presiden tial mansion, which gave tbose who Witnessed t( shocking idea or the Onward strides which the rice of intern pet snee haa.tnads in " good society "daring the last three years. A woman clad in the richest and most jashionabU garments, with diamonds tasking from her tenoer nngera ta the slant western vanligat, sst upon the stone balustrade: wabl to tnro- ceea on tier iromswara walk without I eft-ay m m m - ing hersHf.. At last she roae and staged en, swaying to and fro, and yet soon rented aean. utterly anable to proceed. The carriage of a foreign minister passed bythe poor woman was noticed and it turned, stopped, took in the taily. and carried lier to her luxurious home. For the ladv is wea'thv and ommnhWi hleh social position, but shs was drank in the, streets of Washington V This is bat a single specimen of the drun kenness T the -capital of the nation. The wealth is first stolen and then squandered in debauchery. War U a fine thine for Wash ington! and women !l While it enriches some, it -tmpoverises others; aad 1 otk re suits are obtained wrongly. . . Xiscoia on Eeconatrnctioa. Under date of Nov. 18, he Washiwzton special of te ncrhinatt Qaztttc vaya t lit i President has recently remarked thafl on the question of State reconstruction, hi should take radical ground. Me says that, in Aiissoori. thooe for whom he did everv thin went against him, while those whose requests e naa aemea supported him. The "radical ground" which it is said, Itr, jIvcoln will take, is that no seceded State shall be recognized as a State in the Union as it existed before secession i i other word, that the rebel or seceded States are all dead as political organizations or communities. Statesman. Kep'o Soldiers in Wooster. On Saturday last, our town was honored for a few momenta by the presence of a regiment of colored soldiers who were on their way from Camp Delaware to Fortress Monroe. They were officered partly by'white men and we presume made a fine thd soldierly appearance, though judging from a Democratic point of.view w 'fcoflld'nt see it." To our tin ap preciative cvcb, they pretty generally bore a strong resemblance to Black Bill, when he has on bis ''soger cJofhes." While ihe -cars waited, .the. niggers shouted lustily for Bmngh.and in the intervals, questioned the little beys around the Depot, if they " had auy pretty white sistcre at home," and begged the little girU to " kisa them." Thene are owi.e of the firtt of the lessons the Aboli-tronTsts are teaching them. It is a pity some oi tlie leading men ol that persuasion had not been at the Depot on Saturday, to satisfy the inquirers of their colored brethren. liefore the departure of the cars, a fight occurred between some of the soldiers, ami roe or two Irishmen. Alctiowjiv, w-c?. rnv Irishman of Wooster, attempting to make peace Wtween them, one of the valiant sons of Htm thrust a bayonet into him. tearing his coat and giving him a scratch under the arm. The nigger wa justified in the action by Republicans abont town, as he was a nigger, and the man he assaulted "only an Irishman." as the Abolitionists expressed it. Vayne Co. f-In Nort h Carolina it is said that seyera 1, .t i- i j .i -. .i - " , ' - -r to her old allegiance under the federal "- :r " . ' V. 1, Vv u 'M fro, !h re9"IIt1m Nrt.h ,C?ro '- pwuiuar ngin itrc mil rvt ... South, frse surliaie guaranteed, and condem- - - natioti of government X)licy, anl even of the entire secession nvement. is not treated ns treason. OouM wot the example of these- sin ful rebel te inited, in some respects by the Washington administration, with profit to the cause of freedom ? In North Carolina, under rebel rule, negToesare slaves, and white men free; what is the fact in Maryland ? Cfticie Times. Negroes in Kansas have recently held a convention of which a "loyal" newspaper in that State remarks: "The decision is a wise one, to make them selves as fit as possible to exercise political rights when they come; and come they will ere long, for ditties cannot be imposed upon a people without rights following as a logical sequence. He who handles the musket in America will obtain the ballot." We don't know how "fit" it is "posibl"J for them to render themselves, but we do know hat they cannot by any possibility; render themselves more unfit than their abolition champions have proved themselves to be. Que.-Who i the Government ? Am. General Abe Lincoln. Ques. What does the Union consist of ? Ans. The Black Republican party. Ques. Who are loyal ? Aim. All who snpport the Government. Ques. Who do support the Government ? Ans The Union men, Ques. Well, who are the Union men ? Ans. The Black Republican partv. Zfifli- boro (yazetU. S Secession is bad enough, but abolition is worse. Recession leaves us our constitution as it came from the hands of our fathers. It leaves us AdrSeot corpvt ami personal liberty. A boat ion is a foul crime. It takes away onr constitution, abolishes habeas earput, gives us lawless midnight arrests, confines us in Jiat- tilat, denies us trial by jury, corrupts the ballot box, stabs the soctal system, amalgamates and degrades white men to toe ieve or lavel-HUUttoro OaxetU. r .- tSh Forney of the Philadelphia Pro. in suite the officers and soldiers of the army by telling. them they are the- menials,, and : tbetr uniform is their badge oi servitude, u e save: "Coarse epithets, and even obecane language are often employed by the rank and tile of the army, when speaking of the President of the Republic, whose honorable livery ibey wear named Chamberlain; was amsteof the other day la nartford, Coniu, for adaJtry with a Mrs. Nancy Mi 'Bradley; . Ctmmberiaitt agreed to nlist if they would let hfcn,ofr, -This is the is the first instance on record of a Loyal Leaguer go4 mg wm, not oecause ne wisBea TO nrni ior nis pnncipies.tmt aolelv La escape otate x rwuiM - ; r ITrreeaths retnrft rrsaPma. C. h VALlANDlfjflAlI. Students of tiie UjiiTersity, Notwk'hstandinr the rtrr enelkmont Mik. er on Satnnlay. a large bod f students of the university of Jiueatgem --eaesa -down o the moraine train ter a tarmal vinit 13V tr-i landigbam. They proceeded to Windsor at eieyen o clock, where the large dining ball oi me n irons Mouse had been set Anart for the weung. lhe hall was crowded, there being v,ti TO fluwuon 10 inv'stuaeats. sevsrai prominent ciUzens of Detroit. - Mr. Vallandirham was addre9.l or the students by Mr. C. A. Boskirk. This address was eloeuent and Datriotut. - W gret that want of space prevents its publica- nun. jw. me conclusion or tne iddrMa Tir,. o. siCAitster. Chairman of the nlpmiiin t. -r . .. . . - T rrodacel Hon. C. L. VallandihtBt thanking the stadents for the compliment oJ ii-iv, nuiirciweii mem roiiows; - I thank von. vouncewntlemnn fnrtUla i iTianic rwi. 8tr. eHttiI!r. Mr. Rnakirb- . r- - m ry o " - -r - v ine compiHuentrso hamlsomely expresseii on - . . r j w : i wenau oi yoar lea-tows. : The axlaaae of the young is the highest praise.' They aimakr tke fi'gc oi me coming generation, and antic- pate the judgment of poxterltr. To that iudir ment, if it so be that my tiame shal chance to live in the recortlof these times. I Ion iiw-o appealed-; and. meantime, am . content to abide tne scrutiny which must precedent Without further personal allusion, therefore, in reply, allow me to pass to another sufefw- nAet be in my power, thus to change a.viajt of cere mony into one perhaps not altogether without i on are sfudenta. Some of roil mtU nriMn your classical and scientific, stud es- others pre- w.a a n 1 . r . . -. a ' I j w.irncjyeif (or preiewtionai pursuits j all ot you are eager to rush into the great world, and he men. Yet. in a littls whiU l..n v have borne its buffetings with luaty sinews. not one oi you out wiM exclaim with a siffh. Ah I btppy yean, who would not be a boy agaLa." But in the battle of life th ere' is no rcf.rMf. and the brave snirit-s anion? vou will nrpaa forward, ami the weak falter and pen'nh : and just in proportion a you are disciplined every wy. yu win uc reaav. to meet whatever for-i tune may betide yon. " Redeem the time." There is no injunction more suf-restive. So many days and years vou have in pawn to the a t !t. a t . Aimi-gn-ry iicer of heaven and earth ; and hose only are reckoned redeemed, which are spent profitably either to the body or the mind. Youth is. not the nenxon for ease or nlAun . but for lafKDr and self-denial. Whvr l.-J practiced these hardr virtues when a bov and n early manhood, will, at fortv.sound in'mm.l I and fodr, find tbe lawful and ; virtuous pleas ures of life fiill of sweetaess. Horace was right: 5fsla'tal!t feritqae p-aer. other and widelr differinir hazard. - Yoii have emiured heat and cold ; have refrained from Just and wine : have abjured pleasure, or rather have found it in labor and studv. Your vigils bave "ontwatchel the bear." But youthful ambition is eager and impatient. It sees nothing but Fame Proud Temple, and forgets 'bat it shines - afar. V It- sees not the long and wearisome leagues of hill and valley, of forest and rock, of thicket and jungle which he between the goddess and her worshipers. It counts every moment of delay arid difficulty on the way, as a moment Iwt. " There is, indeed, a false goddess whose fane is near and easy of access. Hard by. is the altar of Mam mon. Fraud, Falsehood and Violence are their joint sibyls and priests.. A tumultuous crowd of idolatrous and abject worshippers throng around. But Notoriety is not Fame, and her devotees soon perish. Not such let your ambition be ; but rather that which Pope ami after .him, Lord Mansfield, proclaimed " the pursuit of noble ends by noble means," and yours." too, that popularity which follows, not that which is run after. But to obtain this you must learn early that most difficult of all lesions to labor and to wait. At twenty you think forty an old age. At forty, if you have disciplined yonr minds and not abused your boilies, you " wi'I find yourselves younger but far wiser than von are to-dav; and the hour of your death will seem mere distant and give you less concern. You will feel that here is a lifetime vet before vou ; and if you are oia siroug win and brave spirit ani wot- j i . m thy of a name to live, your past failures and defeats you will regard then as but probation and discipline, and, indeed, as so manv assu rances of final triumph. Press on ! but not in haste.- The Master of Ravens wood chose a wise mofto and notlnapt coat of arms a bull's head. ami. "I bide ray time. In one. other thing be not mistaken. Yon are not about to finieh your studies. When yon take leave of the University, you but be gin them. No man ever attained great and enduring eminence,, without study not al ways of books. iut they are students, nevertheless, of the men and thinrs around them : and books are but the written records of things and men remote or of the past. But they have this advantage, that whatever they record, has passed through the alchemy of the great minds by whom tuey were written. And, moreover. in them we study men anything divested of the prejudices, the bigotries, and the self-in terested influences of that which is present in time or near in space Especially is this true of history the most amplifying, liberalizing in its enect upon the mmd and soul, of all studies. lie who remains a bigot.of anything i , t . - . -. ., -.. , , iias reau Distory io iitue purpose. And ne who would comprehend the preseut ami dis eern the future, must give his days and nights io mis siutiy. jrropnesy oniospirea, ia put . . , . T 1 . .-, . history anticipated. ; Bead history, and learn that the patriot, the hero, the statesman, the orator whom you reverence or admire in the pages of Plutarch or Livy, or of Uume, Gibbon and Macaulay. was reviled and persecuted in his own day, and suffered death, it mar have been, at the hands of the men of his own gen-' eration. Ponder, too, the wisdom oi Moses, who, before (he pleasures-, and honors of the King's court, preferred rather the Bed Sea aad forty yeaM in the wilderness, and death and an unknown grave, that he night become, a rjeat law-giver, and the founder of a new religion and of a powerful people. -: . Most Of you, TOung rentlemen, bare' read the usual course of t aaeisnt cuuraica." It is the fashion of tmf times to . decry this study'. Bat aside from the perennial pleas are through KC, which he recttrea who eeeka these precious fouata'roa, their practical value alsa will not beaestioaed bj inv who reflects , that oar whole language, and especially our acieo-- I tifio- nooenetatare. Sa'derieed larreJr from the Oreelc-and Latin, and: thatcr3rrntir 4itera- i tars ia perraaea oy taaspixii oi torse ciacvas and rail :: of onoutioaa. and allusions -drawn irom them.- vicero s magnificent euioy upon iug!it,Is not ataH exaggerated when apoli 'io the Oreetan: and tioman wniinga which hi come dowa to os; trtua modern sculptor scxiy the Apollo Bel-rider and Dying OJaJiattrrj why shall not the iDodern'stadeat Teara thelangmage of the men who cherished these w tut ereattoaa cat from the solid marble? t most TatuableAS it in. not enough the in ere discipline mar that tou content room With the usual coarse bow prescribed in ihool or the college. T. : J." . k es writings must oe a udy:more or leas. through life. Let not tax that be has f no time." There is' al a time and a way, diflieent man Tor whatever a strong-w mar choose to undertake. What is most wan- ted is a judicious economy time, and a wise division -of H in the mulr icity of employ ments, so that but one tbi-jg shall be done at time. - u-'- ;-. - - ; A msjorfty f tow, TOHfjK cewtlemen. are preparing yenrselves for prMessioaai eiersuks. Whoever would become a chriatian clerv m n, let him preach the ejangelyf-Betiile-hem. Let him confine himself ta af Inti mate duties, and aspire to 4 the most faith fal and exemplary of the wen nThis calling, v.. Whoever would oractics ewreerr and tnedi- cine, let iin ambivien be to raach aa nearly as possible, or to excel, th. aoquiretnents and skill of the great men who, tin ancient and modern times, have been tjke ornaments of that profession. The nown organum. of medicine remains to be .written, and he who is to write it has not as yet appeared -. Why should he not be au American? Way not adorn, the University of Michigan ? S ' . And you, young gentleman, whonrenare for the profession of the law, will, have a nobler theater to act in, than an - who have ffone before you in the United States. Out of the terrible revolution which tidw cohvulses every part -of our unhappy land, ftill arise oirestlons of constitutional and statu law, " of personal liberty, of private right, of property, of life, granueur, more numerous.nore tuflnite in variety, and more perplexing; 'than heretofore in any age or country. If joat'now "amid arms laws are silent, in your free government happily St least, botiid any form eurvive among us, arms will agai yield to the toga. and laws reign siiprem therefore, fixed faith and With diligence. alterable purpose. prepare yourselves for the satiny which lies before you; to the end thatgin the next genera tion you may oe among tne lumber of those who, upon the Bench and at the Bar. shall re store and bear aloft to higSer' renown the al- reiy iiinsinous siannasL oi oritirth and American forensic learning and eloonence. Cowartlice and serviHty before executive power, were the disgrace of the English Bar and Bench in thedavs of the 'Stuans: and these. 5 now the- honor ari l the indepeu- lenceof the American judiciary, are arnon the most alarming porte'itSr of the time. But remember that while aloes with the great Hampden, the name of tlw honest and fear less Croke and of his', nohle wife still survive in honor, the time serving aixl unjust urdfcs who sat wan nim . ana yietaea to pouticaPxH pchency and-." military nces-iity," have per- ishedfrom history, or arel Tememlered only to ne execraiei. . ti. . il..! -l ... r T ated. The blesSedmemory of Lord II fragrant: whHe the name of the Hale is sti bloody -.leffrie. whorscarsd death upon the r , .. ... . , ii, . ! . i f.lnn.i V 1 L- - w .. r -. L. . it . u 1 pencil. Y.lgcrllVM njuiici Bin r winivi traitor; but in a ntue wniie'Dis execution was aljudged jndicial murd?r; afrt tpoterity, for six ceneratioosh'aa held him in reverence as a patriot. Finch. King Jimies the Second's Attorney General, procured , ths conviction and death of the pure and virtuous Lor.l Rus-i self, as a conspirator against the Government; but eight years afterward, wiien he would have relieved himself in Parliament from the odiuhvof the act, the indignant clamor of the whole House forced himr in shame and confusion, to resume his seati and Russell still lives in England and America as a martyr, to ibertv. . "" Yoitr courage, your fortntide, your man hood, will also some day he severely tried, But then remember Uurran, whose lame brightens jnst as the memory of the venal 4 placemen and tarr sier sroumi mm row, wun each revolving year, and who, when menaced in court by a file ot soldiers clattering their muskets as he addressed the jury in defense of . one charged with treason, exciai men in m.tniy defiance : Fu mty aiasinatc, bni y4 enn- not intimidate me." Read, to.. the speeches, and admire and imitate the, hereto Ersk ine. the greatest of English barristers, who, against the whole power of the Executive in time of both foreign . war and rebellion, maintained for years the rights and liberties of Englishmen, with undaunted intrepidity. Trepare yourselves, by continued study the characters and noble emulation of the example of these and other great and good men of the past, for like scenes in tour own day. Nerve your hearts now for the struggle. But, remember that ability, however eminent, and intellectual discipline, however exact, are not enough. Without pure morals, correct habits and fixed integrity, you can not emlure the trial. Be virtuous. Be pious. I use the word in no narrow, sectarian, or theological sense; bnt in that which Virgil means when he calls Eneas m-u,-"a nivt v which belonrs to no on nrt wm I rj ' or clime, nor time, nor country, but which - , II a. - . Tt nor i everv-where. and at all times, renders to GoI and eel f and man whatever is due, and does it in the very ' spirit ot the Sermos on the Mount. ; Bnt-'Tonng gentlemen, while I hare thus addressed you students preparing your selves for the ordinary business and professions of life, I well know that at any time many of you would be, and in times of such tremendous import as just now are upon us in our own country,.all of you are profoundly interested in politics. Probably yon give to them more of your thoughts than to. any of your collegiate or professional studies. I know, too, that many of yon even now, look eagerly forward to the time when you will pass from your professions into political life. That is the goal of your ambitious. longings. Your hearts are fixed upon it. It. is an honorable, a holy ambition; an ambition not to be extinguished, but to be regulated. He is a false teacher who would tell the ingenious, virtuous, and public-spirited yonth-of the country that the public service of the country is fit "only for tlie vulgar' the. impure, .the corrupt. As there are hypocrites, in the pul- Eit, empirics in medicine, peti Coggers at the ar aha pretenders every-where, so there are demagogues in political lifeii; But there is as well a morality as a philoBoph-r. ; science ia politics far above the circle of these reptiles. Unhappily thnIo-tr standard of capacity andl moral up ana aewuusw uy uiose wpo eline puhlie life, aa4 practically but too: often acknowledged by politicians, is another of the evil bortenta which impend our country. Of the corrupting toflaeheea of jtrarice, at all times, I need pot epeaV:Tut - more debasing an idangeroua stUl ia eeasoas 4f great jDablig comnvHton, is the execrable rice of tear. . AM tbese combined snake op that most toathsome of all the object ; or reproach aad scorn, r a acar-poliUeiaa. ITa haa borne ithai same odious character in ererr country and a? l among ths UreeKS ds once cowed popularity j or puceoj pointing out tse amuggiera es nga. : the stadTes which Arch? and cursed as both , spy and informer, aad thence gave a name. to. the; wholocjass of drra- gognes. In itome, he headed every petty pep- otar tumult and clamored fiercely for a divis ion of land .and goodi. Corran described him io his day, in f-licitoos phrase, as "one who buoyant by; putrefaction, rises as he rots." II els the vermin,: the iftaect of politica, and amid the heats of civil war and ccfivursion, teems into life thick as -gnats in the '-Summer evening air, a.i any .one among yon and 1 speak to those who would aspire to be leaders among their country men have neither . the capacity nor the ambition to be a states ian. let him at least not" stoop to become, a dema gogue. Preach, heajj try caues, work, but scorn to be one of that number who know nothing of politics, except the passions and personalities- which tbejr excite. JT not able to argue upon principles raeasnrea. voUaies. debate not at all. If you can not soar, do not creep. Whoever discusses only men In poli tTca, is always largely a slanderer. Princi ples not nent is- aoL indeed., altogether a a sound -maxim ; though little liable to be absurd since personalities always make un so large and controlling an element in merepar-ti-atripontics. -Better sa"y principles and men. it is easy, to be a politician or !entagoge sail with the wind; float with the current: look notlo the compass, neither lift up your eyes to ibe Heavens where the constellations and the pol e star brigh t, glorious em Idenars of xlo and truth and right still shine, steadfast, tin movable. Just as they shops io the. beginning of lime. Poet mascitvr. So it is. with the demagogue. But the statesman must be made as well as bom. ilia voyage is through mid ocean and in storm He sails under orders.- His port is ascertained and prescribed before he sets ont, and.it is his duty to reach it; and so like the majestic ocean steamer, he sails on; and. J Aralart tse w14, against ths Ude, ' ' ' StiUstsadies with aa upright keL" Demosthenes, more - than two thousand years ago, in his great oratioa for the crown, well distinguished between these two characters, declaring that while they were alike in nothing, they differed chiefly in this that the statesman boldly and honestly- proclaimed his opinion before the event, and thus made him self responsible to fortune, to the times, to his countrymen, to the world; while the sycophant or de nagogue was silent till the event had happeued, his and then governed speech and his conduct accordingly. . And now allow me to add, that though ron may be patriots and yet not statesmen, 'the great etatesm n is always a patriot. - His love of country is as welj a principle aa an emotion. Duty enters largely into it; hence it is stable, enduring. It is not sensational certainly not a mere, feeling of gratitude ; least of all, in the meaning of that word as defined by Dr. Johnson : "a lively sense of favors vet to ba re ceived." He loves hia' country hnh: wilv well, ne never 'sacrifices her real though more remote interests to a Dooakr elunmr: and still less at the demand of those who hohl tle power.; Neither will he corrupt the virtue nor tarnish th h'nnnr f 1. h-r m0re sordid i..tpraf R.f l. i;n i. - r --.... w. ... luir tate ,,e example of Aristi.les, who reprtrtin to tne Athenian that . ..r,; Ifnrth.Ir I...od;D- ..'...i... t.rLTl..i i . - . . ....... Vv..v wnowi,, nmt.wuiuu.uriO? . - . r t nave sar.r m)rnmg aoont "ioyaitr.:' it is a- word - which belongs, justly, but only to kingly governments. I can comprehend loyalty to a king, and especially to a queen ; but as an American, I choose to adhere to the gooil and liomt oH republican word, "patriotism," and to cherish the virtue which it has always bern used to express. Aspire, then, young; gentlemen, you who would pursue a public course, to be patriot-statesmen. Have faith absolute, unquestioning, immovable that faith which speaks to itself iiv the silence of the heart's own beating, saying, If not to-day or this time, thento-morrow, or next or some other day, at some other time, in some other vray, all will be well. Without this, no man ever achieved greatness. Be incorruptible in your integrity ; be inexo- rable in your deliberate, well-considered pur poees ; be apnalled by no dimculttes. . Ampli fy your minds; bntstilPraore, be great in soul. It is this which shall lift vou up high above the earth, and assimilate you to that whioli ia divine. Without it,-you will but creep with dusty and droiling and wearied wing. Without it. think r ot to endure that cruel and cruis ing wetght of doing and suffering whioh he must liear velio faithfully and with. heroism, at any time, hot most of.all in periods of great public convulsion, would act the part of the patriot-statesman. Officers Dish.on6rably Dismissed from the Army of the Cumberland Lieut. John S. Wood, 1st MiddleTennesee Cavalry, from Feb. 9, 1S63, for disobedience of orders and desertion. First Lieut. Robert L. Wa.ldle, 1st Ohio Cavalry, from Feb. 9, 1863, lordisgracetul con duct, drunkenness, c. Second Lieut. Abram P. Brown. 3d Ken tucky v olunteers, from February 10. 1S53. for shamefully abandoning his company in the presence of the enemy, feigning sickness. spreading falsi rumors and other disgraceful conduct. Capt t. O. RisTey, 9th Indiana Volunteers. from Feb. 13, 1863. for allowing himself and a forage tram to ie captured by the enemy Capt-J. F. Wisnewski, 5d Kentucky Vol-unteers, from. Feb. 15th, .1863. for absence without leave and reported desertion : Capt. J. Hartlv, 4th Indiana Cavalry, from Feb. 18, 1863, for violatiryj a safeguard and permuting nismen to plunder.-CapL G. E.. Bingham, 22d Wisconsin Vol unteers, from Feb. 20, 1863, for drunkenness. breach of arrest, disobedience of- orders, and insubordination Lieut. Wash ington Stock well, 37th Indiana Volunteers, from Feh. 21, 18C3, for misbeha vior in the face of the enemy, and "abandoning his company in the midst of action. Capt. Nicholson D. Verser, 22d Indiana Volunteers, from Feb."22, 1863. for. abamefa cowardice and misbehavior in the face of the enemy, tor escaping to tne rear by faiee pretenses, for spreading alarming rumors, forging paroles, and disobedience orordera, i:. Second Lieut. Alexander W. Grifian. 22d Indiana Volunteers, from Feb. 22, 1863, for shameful cowardice and 'misbehavior in the face of the enemy, for escaping to the rear, by false pretences, for f preading alarming rumors lorging paroles, and dobelrre or orders. 3 .Second Dent. Andrew, vox, 33d lodtana Volunteers, from March 1, 163, fordeeVrtion dishonesty, immorality, dieobedjence of orders breach of arrest, and low conduct and assocla- Second Lieut. (V E - TTarpw. 724 Indiana VoJunUeTe, from JIareh lr 1553, for drank;- raOaeen dnty and disgraceful condast. -Capt. James 3tee1e, I15ttt, Illinon VoW leers irom March 3. 1863, for disobedience, of orders ana laaubordinatioo. , First iienIL- Epophroditaa C. Conhioh. S4th niisoia Volunteara, from March 10, 1ZZZ. for disloyalty., ya. . Col. John Fergus. 64fJ Ohio VoTuUerB, from7 March li IS for aheenee without leare, uttakneiia, disorderly and acaadaloua' coutetept of arrest, and gross neglect tor duty.. k . ; v . . 5 , , v - : Assistant SdrgeCn A..W. Qilmore,. 9th I. diana Volunteers frdm ; March II, 18S3, for drunken nesstifhile marching against theene-my.t-ae-pectati6a ofaa eogarenteot. First LieaUL C. Owen, 22d Indiana Volunteers from Febl-bary -22, 1863. for shameful cowardice and misbehavior in thf presence of tiie enemy, for disobedience of orders,' forging paroles, spreading; alarming rumors, and escaping to. the rear by false pretenses. . F'rst Lieiit. James -McGray ell. 23.1 Indiana Volunteers, from , February 22, 1863, for shameful cowardice and misbehavior, in the presence of the enemy, for disobedience f nr. ders, forging paroles, spreading alarming ru mors, and escaping to the rear by false pretenses.. --Lieutenant John T). T a rtucky Volunteers, from March 20; IRfiS tendering his resignation, accompanied by ex-pressiona of gross disloyalty. Major Kalfus, 15th Kentucky Volunteers, irom Asrco 1, laod, ior tendenng his resignation, assigning as reasons. therefore sentiments which onlyjik traitor aW an enemy to his coan-try could harbor: . - ... ... -. .. Lieutenant W. II. Broker, lfkh Qkin Har. airy, from March 27. 1863. for violating guard gross immorality and misconduct.. Captain B. Scanlan. 7th Pennsylvania Cavalry, from April 4, 1863, for gross misconduct ana immorality. Lieutenant II. F. Beals, 4th Michigan Cavalry, from April 23, 1863. with loss of all par for groxs carelessness and neglect, of duty, and for prolonged absence without leave. . Lietenant J. M. Walker. 36th Illinois VoU uhteers, from April 30, 1863, . for prolonged absence without leave, drunkenness, and con duct unbecoming an officer. " Lieutenant James Chapman. 129th- Illinois Volunteers, from May 2, 1863, for disloyalty. Second Lieut. Geo. A. Richardson. 6m Ken tucky Cavalry, from May 2, 1863, for conduct unbecoming an officer and a gentleman, and gross intoxication while ia the discharge of important duties. Capt. Geo. A. Little, 17th Kentsckr Volun teers, f om April 1. 1863. for frequent drunk enness and rowdyism in public places, persie tent neglect of duty and conduct unlecoming an officer and a gentleman, and disgraceful to . U . I TT 1 . - iue anus 01 ine u iiiteu oiatr. .Second Lieut. Oscar D. Kress. 17th Ken tucky Volunteers, from April 1, IS63, for frequent rowilvism and drunkenness in public places, perswtent neglect of duty, and conduct unbecoming an officer aad a geoUeuiau. and also for general worthlessness. Capt. Elwha B. Bassett. 1 9th Michigan Vol unteers, from June 23, 1863, for cowardice exhibited by deserting his command while en gaged with the euemy at the atir at Torap-son's Station. ' v '. Lieut II. M. Peck, 3d East Tennessee Vol unteers, from April 23. 133. for giving him self up to the enemy, and after his release re turning to his home and failing to reoort to his regiment. - v j Capt. H. C. Sweet, Co. I. 103th Ohio Vol unteers, from March 12. 1833. for cowardice and disgraceful conduct, and for -his manifest willingness, for trifling reasons, to communicate to the enemy information highly Uuarious pany 1, oath OhhirnTUler8TTrorn JUiy at. lKb3, mustered out of the service "for good or the service." Cant. C C. Bangh, 125th Ohio Volunteers- front July 31. 18j3. mustering out of the ser vice for "worthlessness as an olncer. Second Lieutenant John L. Smith, 64th Ohio Volunteers, from July 31, 1863, for drunken ness, absence witaoul leave, aad dishonest practices, First Lieutenant Samuel U- tiartman isth ndiana Battery ior "fraud," from August 9th 1863.- - Lieutenant Thomas MurraT. 17th Indiana Volunteers from Aug. 9, 1833.. for absence ithont leave and continual drunkenness. Capt. J- B. Locker. 3d, Ohio Cavalry from Aug 9. 1363, lor flagrant disobedience of or ders in allowing and abetting his men in pil laging.. Second Lieutenant James M. Ilipkine, Cot U, 3d Ohio Cavalry, from August 12, 1863, for unlawfully disposing of Government property and for conduct prejudical to good order and military discipline. Surgeon f, f. Whitesell. 101st Indiana Vol unteers, from Alay 25, Iw3, for accepting bribes, allowing his name to be signed lo oQi- cial papers by unauthorixed persons, and for conduct unbecoming a gentleman and aa offi cer.' - Fiit Lieutenant William Beeaon, 101st In diana Volunteers, from Jane 7, 1863, for drunken and disorderly conduct. - - Capt-riiriam M. Flanagan, 31 Ohio Cav alry, from "Aug. 12. 1863 for .conduct prejudi cial to good onler and military discipline, and for nnlawfully disposing ot Uovernment prop- ertr. - - - . Capt. Joseph F. McKee, Oo. Tt. 60th Hlin- ois Volunteers, from Aug. zt, looo, ior im- mordl and disgraceful comluct. Capt. John Taylor. 2yth Indiana Volunteers from September 2, 1853. for flagrant disobe dience of ordera in allowing and abetting his en in pillaging while posted aspiekets. Major Thomas M. MeClure, Twenty-fcKirth Ohio' Volanteers, from Oct. 3, 1863, for cow ardice in the face of the enemy : -- - Lieut. Col. J. P. Wal ker. Eightr-fi fth Tu 1 n- ois Volunteers, from Oct. C,- 1863, for misbe havior ia the face of the enemy. --. Second Lieutenant John C. Clifford, Tenth Indian Battery, from Oct. 9, 1863, for drnnk-eaness and conduct unbecoming an ofSeer and a gentleman. First Lieut. Tke P. nsrfsoclc, Company D, Seventy-ninth Illinois Volunteers, from Oct. 9, 1863, for cowardice in the Jaee ot the enemy. X Toadying Jenkins and the Response. A toadying Jenkins, the" other day put in the col urns of a Republican paper the lollow- ing- :"-: . . - . ' - : "Scrxan Shaitt Stewart, the celebrated impoiter of dry goods, has now inbis store .a magnificent aha w I, imported by. him at a cnt of three thousasxl dollars, expressly tor Miss Kale Chase, danghf er of Hon. 8." P. Cliase, our distinguished Secretary- of the Treaeary. It is said that the voung lady's whole -outit in alt res pecte corresponds with this costly ar ticle or dress." , . v. - : . . . - . '- .t ; r-"The day after thiaa ppeared, ' it wai' espied Into V rmocratie pa per,' accost pan ied with the following crushing comment J.;" -'.Iv ? "I am the -wile cf a Democratic (soldier who TOJunteered at a ume when the adxeiniatratioo prstsnded the war was for the Union ; and al though He waa promised one months 'pay in aiance,nif .tia montBiy wa--a jregniarty. yet tor oyer wmt-ian uxonttn na ? jneeer rev oerved a dollar. - - - '. , - ,. :-.t Daring theaa Ion moafhe of dreary wiatr while'ltr. Chasa'gt rich SDooh to. buy ; ta three-4hoasand-dol!ar shsw. I. at thee wash, tab, of my-. IUpublicaa aefghbora, managed to earn a barfc sabsw 'for myself and the helpless family otha neglected 'and: starred j Demacrstia salJieri" . '.-' . .- i ttyrrrtmk TttUe fe' Federal iatelligeace from Charlestoa is to the 16th ins t, at. which dat the bombard ment ot Sampler was Incessant. The speed surrender of the fort iTaS feonaidsreJ laepit We. -. -.- - -. '- - : i. - .. . . The InangrsliOT of the National Cesa. etery at Gettysburg, Psn, on the 19th, -waa sn tended by an Immense coacourse of people.- President Lmc&Ia Was a partictpaat ia .tLeV ceremoniea. ' ' - tQT Tire enumeratrob of the mshrieabl-UnUof the State of Ohio for 1863 gives ak SE'sal of.5456. Of these 535319 are white men, and 9,93? are negroes. tS All is quiet at Chatuuooga, The old story of the fearful .demoralisation . of Bragg' army ia reiterated. Four filtba of Oistit IS troops, it is announced cm "good avthotity wUl re-enlist. - . ..: - ; - - ! & It ia reported that Gen. Grant wfll soon make an, assault upon - Lookout Mounters ; and ths prospect of a Federal victory te prO nounced to W excellenC - : fiST It is suted that the letter and pa pert . of the late William L. Marcy are ta begtvea to the public under the editorship of George W. Newell. Eq. . Mr. Newell was for a long: period his intimate personal friend, . t& John Brough Governor elect of C1.tJt arrive at Washington on Friday, and wai closeted with the PresiJeat aod Secretary SraHTo.. ' - - The AbolitionUla, thrpngn the powrrf of the military have elected an Abolition Congressman (SaiTatus) in tklaware. None but " loyal" people were allowed to eote. and the Abolitionists were ths, judges cf the loyal-J. - - ... - - SOT" The Portage County Vemoerni ststas on authority that Gen. Gaaoiscp will resign his position in the army aad take his seat fa Congress. v .XfiT There is a man whn regnlarly visits one of the river towns arid buys up all the eats he can find, taking them to New York. The coan try people are in doubt - whether they are bought for tee furriers or the Sausage makers. ' - - - --- . tSST The Liverpool Ifsmry mblisbee a letter from Mr. Vallandiffham. in which that gentlemnit reiterates With iaereased foroe his remarks in favor of accepting French meditation. -' - - Sy During the recest naTlonn flight of : Prof. King from Bangor, Me., he saw a woman drive her children into the house, crying out. "There's one of Jr If, Davis's bi bomb shells." SSST The eoldler eote: In Ohio will,' it ti thought, reach 42.000, about all of which aa east for Brongh. Thero mnst he at least C3 000 votes in the army from Ohio, so that atom ob third of the eoldiere entitled la seta did not do so. 2r European rlates are to the 2Z:h isat. Lord Palmarston. in a soeech at the Lord Mayor's banquet, stated, in regaril to the American War, that - Euglarr.! "would 'yield neither to blandishment nar mtnua but would remain strictly neutral." .- -89 A portion of Imboden'sforee has been We are glad to hear from Phi!adel-nhia. that the Jbristian Commission is see1 rrssful. in seading succor - to our". prisoners in r Richmond. . The loss by the late fire in Nevada is estimated closely to be not less tana Qvn nan- rctl ani uiw intramwi uuuaia. . -. urcw - -mm . A . w , -iir . . lusnrance only. to the the amount or nrty thousand dollars. .Building is going on rap idle. . - - tS The Abolitionists, through the power of the military, have elected an Abolition Congressman in Delaware. Nobody but- loyal" people were allowed to vote, and the Aboil tionists were the judges of the loyalty. jgjrEx-Colonel Tom Ford, of Ohio. eW figurel withCoIenel Mi'ea in the disgrseefai surrender of Harper's Ferry, has recently we' tla. rtnrn n in niilMn hundred d oil a. r clerk ship in the Department of the Interior. 8QFMr. J. J. Woowlbridge, a merchatt af Norfolk, has been tried for smuggling liqnors at Fortress Monroe, and on conviction was sen teneed to hard labor there for eiz months. . - r -1 r-i ti.-i 1 r T- tfl V. V 1 1 VI I f 1 li U. w..W.t . w. . IaikI, BrovrnriIK anil Paint Iwibl, tht relv. els fljing to San Xntoiiio. The reporU of Loavw Avatke-iea sh ffTaf ear 1 TlaAteiii' m eiaw eerted to be untroo. The Federal forces are . still in the eiciaity of Vermillion. , -r . JSSJT Colambiana- county, Ohio, 'is smon the first eoantlss in the United Stated in the produce of wool. The ellp this rear will reach about 650,000 pound. About one-half oi Jt has been eold, at prices averaging about 73 ftents per pouudV - .-. gar When General Banks' errwditioa ar nved at the Kio uranne, tnre were rrora v to 60 vessels, nearly all block ads runner; loa-ling With cotton from lighters, bat lying in 4iiCAi-&u w umi bj nsxrj- wuiui aasv - w uwtitiir- eJ: .. i- - SrThere are doubts expresasil at Washing-. ton that General Footer in to take the place of General Bumside. The-Western journals ne sert that the-latter has not Tevigned. fT" Three'handred " and 'fifty paroled so! diers from Rich mood have arrived at Annapnf lis in a wretched and destitute condition. " Sic' of them died on the way hack. Tbepiiytiaa. Commission ia administering to the wants of the enfierieg neo . ggy Among the novelu'ea of the- age ia . seedless apple. . A tree - has been found in Dutchcw countr, bearing thus fruit, There are no blossoms ; the bttd forms ad without any show of petals, tie fruit seta 'and grows entirely destitute of aeeda. -In ootwSxd appearaneea the Apples TermbleRbOd Island.-Greeningev ; . , . . - .-y?, : . g3r Tho Afgittve stive jaw it now-and then . enlorcedin WashTagtoaV ; -4 ease occurrevt on SaH.nla-r in Srh'lcK a. twt rt lttl by a eitu f liarylaa The owner,' 00 ta-krng the ojtth of loyftiry aadproving-ownership, had hie slave rttornel to hini. jSdm rorty-nvo men were recently nraneain Jij-ndan; Vermont, and one-third of tne mid-ber were exempted j twenty-nine paid theeoro7-mtftatloQ fee; and ne went t war t:.U , ; -1 COThe oQcial ctc.ed New Trk; on Sees reUrrof Slate, is a follower IVmocratia,4 234,937 : Abolition. 314,112; Abolition mewrv : ity,29.5j5. ' ' -t ': .'?-;-r ' TZ' IDr.'TyngV nctsd Ibelrtwrn dirrne; says : it ia time ta Uka tha negro be the hsnd-and place hhd besjiaaa,- nd make bias eery way esal fa cscSs; r . .-'. .... WlMwCTCil I'VAU.1' --.rni thatllamJiatSarnrirJIinae Ad-': anra of the ue-ro ; t txt escto?-j - mr A 1A-m, V.-'t rwfia-, - ;. ' X . - u - - iOr A "New rngianvl Tract f ! -: : - h?iVwr ' pcbiishlar plaTins earxia w-ith a ! . in rr' i1X -V - .... (Lw,f!Ma . .