Mt. Vernon Democratic banner (Mount Vernon, Ohio : 1853), 1865-09-30

              A V .-. --,r; VCTASl MOUNT IT . . . - I LI L ward Block, Sd Starj. : C 3 pr naaiB, pjU, trictly la; adraaet Jhtt term will bi trioU J 4We4 to.. - DUnks ( Blanks I Blank t .;- Ta fnoifUdeiripaoniT)f Blkar kpt for ' al t Bkvxtn o0.c',rH j ' Dcd, 'Mortgages, ; ; Quit lia, Sheriff r Matter CommUalow' Dei, xaTitl, . InqaiAitiona, Sbbbbiobj',"- Eaecntiona, " 6abpDA Opit'jot AtUcfcwop;.;v 6clr FmsIm Asf&Vt Sclr; Wol , to PtIt Judgment Vendi. Coastable'a Sales; Judgment Not,'Nots of Hand, Apflicatioa for Beonty Lnd, AeAo. 'i .Jan Impertant Arrangement .y At tbi KENYOW HOUSE, MOUNT YBRNON. - PnrJiculMly in$rstlng to all those who "ar suf. ferins with diseases of the V ; i ; V : Throat, XnriffSr Heart, Liver or iBtomaeh, Or ny other complicated Chronic Complaint. Prof. R. J. LYONS, PhystcUa of the. Throat, Lang and Chest known allorer the country na the celebrated v s v ' INDIAN HERD DOCTOR VTill rixit Mount Vernon, on tbe 11th .nd 12th of waoh and every month daring 1865,188(5 nnd 18S7. fS Cutiinlttion free of charge. For fur irther particulmrs the Doctor's adTertise- Bieat another colamn. i -' ' ' Post office address t , : R."J. LYONS, M. D. Sep. It, 1865, W Box 2663, Cleveland., - - Dr. Talbotta'illii, : v Composed of highly eoneeatrated extracts from roots and herbs of the highest medical ratae, infallible in the rnre of all diseases of the Liver or .any derange' saeat of the DigestWe Or cans. They remove all Im parl: of the Bio, and are aneqaaled in the care of Ptarrhat, Jaundice, Dyspepsia, Scrofula. Billions-aess. Lirer Complaint, Fevers, Headache, Piles, Mar- curial Oisaasea, Uereditary Ilnmors. Iose, for adults, ae pU in the morning, children half a pill. From one to three boxes,' will cure any curable case of no matter how long -standing. ' Price $1.00 per box- Trad aapplied or wit by ma!?,'-' 'V ' " - V. MOTT TALBOTT, M. P., 4 CO.-Jon4 ly" ; 62 Pulton Street, New York.. - ; eHMMMHMw aevM '-' r.' - A.Carcl to IiiTallds. 1 CtERQTMlN. while residing "in South Amer f - ion as a missionary," discovered a safe and sim ple remedy for the care of Nervous Weakness. Early Decay.. Diseases of the Urinary and 8minal Organs, and the .w bote train of disorders brought on by baneful and vicious habits. Great pu cabers have already , been -eared by this noble remedy. Prompted by a -desire to benafit the afflicted .and unfortunate, I will end the recipe for preparing and nsing this medi- Baca .sr MiHit Please inclose post-paid envelope-addressed to yourself. Adolresr. JOSKPH TlNMAw," . - v "--..Station D, BibleJIouse, New Vork City. v 4 WMsker X ! WhUkcra - .Diiyou VantWhUWs or MovisUches?." Our Grecian Tompoend will force-.them -to grow' en the smoothest uca'or-ebtni. or'' hair oKhald heads fn Six ly sealed, on receipt ot price. a -"ss -i,,v -. Fefr 18-1 !-.- ... Bo .133, Brooklyn,' N. T. : . ' TaJnanlo ReIra Editor- tk tttuHtec-r-H a a &ta-t: With your per. mission,. I.wth to. say to the reader r your pl tuawl will send, by retnrn. snail, to-all who wish it (freet) v receipa with, sail dir-tins for making and using s simple VegeUble Balm, ihat will effectually remvre, in tea days. Pimples. BIotcbe,Tan, Freckles, and all Impurities of. the S kin, leaving the same soi't, clear, smooth, and bcauti&il. . . I will also mall free to .thoye having BaLJ Heads or Bare raoes Jilmple dttectioni and infoTuantion. thu will enable them to start a full growth of.Lux-ur.aot UAir, Whiskers, or a Jdoustache. in less than thirtv'davs. ' "' - T4oe-recipes are valuabto to both 1 and young and'a they are mailed to all who nei Ihcai free tf eaarge, tney are w-riny tr.o attention oi all wno prise a elear.'pure Kfcin, or a heatthv erowtli of hair. All'&pplicatious ttn.wereJ by return mail, without Charge. . -. ; ' ' - , Respeetfally yours, THOS. F. tHArilAN, Chemist and Perfumer, No 831 Broadway, .N. Y. Aug. 1S-w8. .. , . x .. . . i.''::---. To Drunkards. :. OLD Doctor Buchan's Drunkards Corepenra-nently-eradicates the taste for strong drink, and . the worst cases of druakenncts in less than eight weeks.. Thousands of reformed inebriates now lire to bless the day were fortunate enough to comment the nse of thia.valuable remedy. Price Two Dollars a pack- ae. . "? "V' -" :'V - - , Mailed to any address on receipt of an order, by . - v- " . JAMKo S. UITTLKK, 429 Broadway. New York, Sole Agent for the U.S. Amg. 18-w8. - ;-; ' .. '- '-. Ir. Roback's- Remedies. ' Wn publish In, another column of to-dav's paper, an article copied from the Cincinnati Time, descriptive of Dr. Hobaek's Extensive medical Establishment in that city. " By the way. Dr. Roback's Remedies have bbtaineda great-and deserved popularity with all olateesi .-It has been but nshcittime since the Rem edies were introduced into our section of country ;yet Dr. JJrennan, Dr. noback agent in ibis place, m - forms us' that his sales of the piood Pills and Blood Purifier now far exceed those of all other medicines ' for which Jie is agent combined. -The reason for this, Is. that theyTiave stood the test of practical expert- no,.-. We know this jiot. only, from the months of A . a e -e ' ouers, put we nave nsea um in ear lamuy wuaine very best results.- For all diseases Of the blood, gen-oral debility, whether proceeding from sickness or fro natural weakness, Indigestion,' and all kindred ailments, we recommend the Scandinavian Remedies - aa the eery oesv medicines extant. They ere destined to acMeve no an empberal success, but a permanent " ajsd deserved reputation,, which, will render thettt a beeessity in every family Aqyoeow, Q.,Jforik Wt, Editor, cfliaxntrt , - ' . . .. 'V ' ' Inreply to many Utters and .iatjniriet frost ; people in this section of the country, the undersigned take great pleasure in-savinr ; throUzh the eolnmns f your r-aper, that oar renowned preparation known e CO 3 DX8PEP8IA CURE, U a certain cure for aiyrr-r.ia, in its worst euges. ., Many curea- ef long wiWB r owu. aoqoaiaUncer- havo been . eowi : .ojy, ana we neueve permanently . cared. It . will slop distress after eating a! most. Instantaneously " 1 enables the dyspeptic who has lived for years v.--. J rshata bread and the plainest diet, to eat as l-.r y M "he pleases,-afld. anything: he ehooees, .;V A"3r of distress, or souring, or rising on t - an luaajnwe corrector or indi - n i con st rpation, eraatou e aoalthy appetite, ; eoacne narx-num, sickness at the stom a; . crampstooiio la either stomacher bow. --:eas jBBansive nresui,raa soon as you ta... ' 7 enabling. th patient to take plenty of t - "hick is the parent of health, -pro- d2- and energy. In overv trial we hi i - is -speedily eradicated Dyspepsia w , . iant su -Tarings, weaknesses, debility ' 1' ? &ri2 insuad. a proper affUvitt .o-raeh and orgaiis nf digestion, end e.iv Leueve. and as the pnbliahed cer :t circ.'- e.!""iPs, and In' many of J;ura.l3, c iv "cent patients will " -'Tf penai- .-'.'r, s i almost mlrao- sivort ease of U;;-vrjn exls- - : It !a ery i,. .oe. It can ' ' I'Tf fU-iv3 i J !" 9 : fl.CI per hot, or f t J. . CLARK i. c l.W lVi AtllTorlilng-IIaiVs Sjpeccli atm Tlie Son of ToiL.. tbt Laborer- on stlid i Land, the Pamer at the, Phongh, ::j , v; and the 5oatmaa.oa the fiea.:: X v.-. r: Appealed to. rr.: K x-,. ; Tlie Toor llaa FifhU and IVmjmi ; the Dondliolder N either ' " . : ' - '-Flshta War '" lAt a recent meeting of the Working- men of Detroit,- Mr.' Hartness addressed the meeting as follows; C'i, . j, ; '"In my remarti to day "I shall notice but a single feature? in our; recent national legislation," and that only because it is the one that touches most 'directly th e interests of. the class of men to whom I spealc but I would that what I; (say upon this point could reach" the ear of every son of toil in .this' country the artisan in his shop and the farmer at his plough; the laborer on the land and the boatman on tne waters, e -y. '. 'Before the war you were accustom ed to see each citizen pay Annually, into the pupuc treasury a sum : proportionate to the amount of his possessions. Whether he' cast in little or. 'much, it was in proportion to his financialabili--ty. Capital was th basis 'of taxation. Now the case is reversed. . You see some men of , wealth whose incomes are as great' or greater than before, paying no taxes at all while the man of smaller means pays twice or thrice the sum that was formerlv retftiired of him. What wrought this mighty chance. As I have said upon another occasion in reference to this subject, the Govern ment. in theTiour of peril, had need of money.' Money if must have to carry on the war, or else yield to. tire power of treason. " It called , upon Capital for relief. - Capital said to the Government: I will loan you money if you will give me privilege; I ;wjll fill your coffers with gold, if you wiH take the publicburderi from my ebbnleri ialayri t' nppil. 'the 8h6u!dersof labor. f Iff briefI willgraht you relief to the uttermost farthing," but you must grant me exemptiott from tax ation.' In an eviV- hour the Government fielded to the 'hard and traitor ous demand:' 'It told capital; to nuVits bonds, and ttiat.wnen so inTe3teastnose thousands of millions J should t not. only draw, large interest, but ; should alsa-be entirely- exerapt4from taxation..? It was done. Capital triumpbed, an for the first time in the history othe nation placed: its heel upon the - labor - of iht citizen, j ,V ; By tlW exemption of United States bonds from taxation! a great i principle of justice and political economy is; violated -the principle: that capital, and hot labor, is the true basis of taxation. But why not tax labor as 'well as capital? Because labor is the producer and capital is tho thing produced; because labor is the creator, and capital is the thing created. Labor is the fountain that supplies the public reservoir the root from which ; is borne the golden fruit of wealth. . When you tax labor, you cripple the producing power; you make. the creater, the slave of the thing created; you choke the fountain head; you lay the axe at the root of national industry.; But when you tax capital you only take a portion of that surplus which remains after all the wants of the community are supplied, and no one can possibly be thereby distressed, nor is the producing power of the country lessened in any degree. ' ; " What the Government demands by its revenue laws is, not labor nor men, but money, simply money; and I ask here to-day, in the name of the millions of American laborers, that muscle shall not be coined into money, v that labor shall not be made to pay the debt which capital justly owes. When the Government requires men for the public de fence, it takes them according to population; pow, when it requires money for the payment of the publio debt, let it be takeni according to; value. " Do not take the dollar for the man, nor the man forthe dollar: but -take the map (from among men, and the dollar from among ciollftrsy-;J, - " - -v -S Byfiiri.s''Cii'6 late cif fl var labor lias fully, cancelled its obligation. When the blast "of war was blown, labor shouldered the vmusketand. faced 'the foe ln the'fieldyir llrue to : the -State; but. capital, sat Jn tmwtl fin d 1 inroi-ti t yr-m . m f am forth by' the bait of V good ccratfact. iborwent into -the tront or the battle, 'without. a thoyglit tbf profit Ipr reward; capital, stood at safe distance,-smellin ft the battle afar 'o makingmerchandize of tbe bloodof brave : menli't;iIcr fouaht, and7Iooked onlvat the fian can- ital speculatedWd looked only at its; own- gustering- god Slamnoa l db;n6iy'thiialliseaflaTre:capital havet been blarre worthy r ia tBi-jthia'" nor that every labotic- run : L-3 "pcr-I iormea every -iuty ct ftoodcitircn; but I uo aCrri, tad t!:3' Liilcry.cf tLj vizt four -years": rill .:t2ia r?e, that ' -i ' i v " cuniiry lacTifiees Incident -to tbff ."war; Labor JbjU wrought .in th.e field; now let capital pay i at tho exchequer, Tbo; men of labor aik--pothing bnt tqual division of the j burdens of the -war. They are willing to shed their, blood if the capitalist will pay his mohoy.'AIet a moietv of the weight be cast into each scale, that the balance of justice ; may . TV'Jl .il "--L lVii 4lT. J pang iruc; ? j as a uuv.uuugui.ua.i.vae. laboringman should; endure . the hard-shipa and. dangers !pf ihej atmpaignlOr must .he, when he comes home . weary and wounded,"fir4 the remainder "of his natural-life mortgaged for the. payment of thewaif;:deVt?-t5 " The farmerof . limited means, who tills his own lands,; findsthe bur,den of taxation rolling up more heavily every year. jHe has i nothing to spare for investment in bondai; Hisealtfiy: neigbA: bor converts his large estate into cashr places it in government secutities, escapes taxation, . and - draws s interest in gold from the treasury which the poor-: er man is taxed :: to replepish;' ' Ef ery year the poor man pays his bard earn mgs into the treasury,- and every year the money which ; he pays is drawn -out in gold by the bondholder., , The poor man is worth a thousand,: and pays heavy taxes; Vthe ;bond-holder iavrorth a million,-and pays no taxesJi- The poor man fought Ho defend the .capital which is invested in bonds, ,but that capital, pays hot a dollar for it s own defence. The poor man ' fights and pays too; tho bond-holder neither fights nor pays. The boxid-holder1 rolls in ; luxury,:and counts his annual ' interest; the .farmer' and the mechanic toil and sweat to pay him that interest.- Is this ' system worthy of a republican : government? Is this democratic cquaUty? , It looks more like an innovation of -serfdom.--It looks like the re-establishment of that ancient aristocracy against jwhicK our.fathers rebelled; x i :- V-:: But some . will tell you." that these bonds are in the hands -of all--' classes alike, and that; the poor ; hold them as well as the rich, lie "hot: deceived by soft words in Tegard tothis msiTtex A few fifties and hundreds are in the hands; of the. men and women of labor'; but the thousands and millions" are in the hands of opulence and' luxury the hands, that never wield the instrument ofoil;: i f I' do not claim r that the bond-holder shall pot have his ;IntcTesijl tied to that by every rnle;b according tKthemouiifbM sions.as pther men tarerebmpplled toJ do.'. What need .ofLthia distinction-'of j class ifi a" siverhment which -claims-to be and wnicJr. is wnen truiyt atminxs-i tered founded on the" great ,; principles of aumaiaquality? -TO holder more thananothermaxijrthat he should enjoy this pecuKarr exemption? tv " r .. v - ; He has gwen nothing to his country; tie has not sacrificed a shilling for itsdev fence: he has simplv loaned out his cap. ital. and taken the lest security UatheT world thatbe shall receive his owa'again with usury - ; - ' -.'':'v. Away with . this infamy! It belies all our free institutions; it degrades the noble class of men whose - toil has toadn this country the envy of the world, and . e.d - a ' - e - : " ' whose valor: nas- detendea it - npon va thousand clorious fields W-- X- i:- ! No argument can add - force to the simple" nn varnished statement "of tbe' . ?d an ion. The law, carries with it its own dark commentary; he that runneth may read its injustice; but the men, to-whom I more especially speak to-day , would not have pardoned me, nor indeed, could I have excused myself, if I Jiad : failed to allude to a aubjectjsf such vital interest to them and to all of their class.- v A SOLDIER'S SPEECH TO SOLTIIEUS. VXTtACTa FKOX ;. ;; ; V . . , :; ;; OF - f CAPTAIN CTARLES B. BOCKWAV, At the Great Hob Xtoastaia .ZIeeting, iai voiuxaoia uounryy. renn'a- on'...;... edaesday, Aug. Oth; XVcsro , Equali tjii D iscassed. ; But feUow.cxtizenaIm special protest. against tKe doctrines; of, negro equality. - : On thisr soldief 8; feels7 the mostreepsitiei- aid Uie-niost earhi est in repudiating it. - ' Although JVeni del Phillips' aad Ms '.Republican' coad-jutors maintain, that in all the desperate deeds-bf the'War,:Hhe Vrro5 bears r the palta,' wb reseat the Insui t, aad boldly declare thaamore cowardly crew were heverjdrawn iip'in line Of battleSlt7 is bur boast that not a regiment oft the'its everbelbnged to: the . bYdAfmyof-th3 Potomac". At the opening of .the' cam-paiga.bf 1801, Brrnside. brought one djvisibn)f thearinfo .tberafmy"aadcf GenV PerVego,v?a Prcach'dancin $ rias-ter, whei Vdnri t tho Pctcrsbarr aiia- idg; cpbsioa,v. a3 tz?zj hid ia 'a.loaib- V proof, i Durin t ' tl tcrriMs ia -i-cracrr, vaca - : a . ,r- -;n 1- V- Call-at 'err;-! Lid c Jrca-sd 1 J I-, . e ' -v. . . . : -t.: : c..:...;a, i:ic r' cid,f tid, i.ojc-i.iiot Cght tc? Gcallan-; during the lvia,wLcaour l tefriMe fir.lt at Cpctt gallant ra?a ucro fi" 16,000 havb j fallen tblesegdvernicat Pet by thousands, a tiie r ill of ilar. were kepi well to thenar; ready to f u:i at the : firsttiiff- hatAnd sdjtVsTat the'lTorthr'Aiin; TolopbTam, Vnd: Qol T: Arborf Baldy Sinito's ;corpcftl;3 king transport3"reac-i Pctersbuf g the day before u sV?- It was . garrisoned fby about 500:'citizehs:f and untalidiwhd held a linr ;of fwQrks about '-six1 milca iongrTOnrrlvingtJtM pUceihpdsitlon anl.thebrp's sisting'i of two white ad 1 one colored rlivisiqns liboat .cightcei tHdasandmbn, charged. .Of course,- the line'iwas, taken with scarcely a sault against almb heralded t5v the world as a tictofy gairi-ed tjtlibegTbeBey werecatefui not todvahceihthe - ciCy!thbugh! had they done f oitwoald; have "saved the long and weary fc ige.iwhichTbllow-ed -Totf Tiaiember the Petrsburg mine 'explosibnwhere Burnsicte ' determined !to shb'the. world; how;mucb' briver5 the blacks Vera. thah';the whitest You all kribNrtlie resalthbw they broke under the' first fir e all J threw the V white troops behind ih4 confusion,; ''Ahd, sol diers do ybanof 1 wpembef " howf yod were ' sacrific thil;ieprihg while? thd negroes were kept in reserve until the enemore defeatid, and thentothim was given Jthb Bohbr '.bf '; first' entering andeaturlnllchWnd?f Was negrb. equaTltyjpart "Sbe cba; tract Give yonf anWer .aV- the bollsV BuXif tbey Sare to W arb'to be allowed the '.right ot suffrage u te i: i.. "ir t.i vi mm, w e w a w W vf wv. MV - ltsj V J. QUUI because they Same'privllegb ahbuld at least '1ber,gran- t-cu m ttwiu uieu. A v. r ansiance, 'iSlrwK.lbrsaeJ le gion,;both attached tb the Army bf "the Potomac and amoii 2 the, bravest of our troops; sbbuld'nbt they lso;1ia the right;0jT sUiMgeTi ; Yei" where3.e Abolitionist who advocates" their claim I --ri -'i Wt l-fk Li-' .V -:!--r?-A vi sucsss vi .iuese urave irisnmenon nbfs whbbn givenUhejetecti ve francbiseahdate'as liky'lob.wJthK;.1 ' -dplesjjuj ' -foi;or. principles, of out verhmentT-3cside4 Aew England Abolitionists and .di'sun fionists', we' have3riti3h uaissarieaV'der- cgaiea irom..xetr JLiaii,.j)rqugnti" nere to teach; A merlcaris the ; true ' principles of liberrh'who.'y: 'iiZ: ithidenb ? 8,t"? Ta? rank poiuuoe; ; And with heirieptalelime dofile ' 'iv ih. umPi c out coaststutioa w &r. rrt,nAW,v- " r . .rmAfit a!! :8 to our.jsmorantneffroes;- - while accor-t ding1 to John Bright'i statement, . out of 7,UOU,OUU Mull-grown Knglishmetf a thofouih canvasswduldshow.-cmly 000,000 of . voters a" disffanchisemeht of 6,000,000. AiWe want no teachings or teachers" from -abroad- y No w-lhat we have conquered ouf enemy they make tproners onrienusmp, yecwniietne con-1 test was f doubtful5 theyjj;-supplied him with arms, tooaey and snips.- These ar- istoewt who p I... ,Ji. .1 t.:l i . iu as3uviic miu vucirowir v uno vperav- tives,"and would make the Pegrb the equal ; of the poof ; -whiter man, while themselves despising the latter: Lookr at the bolitibtt StatesyhereCthe'negro. has the right of suffra ge; of holding office, andithe IikbrIn ordelfitp force an unnatural "equality , they have 'passed laws impbsing hb'ayy penalties bn railroads, theaters, hotels and the like, which make any discrimination as to color. put r bbervh5aafwrnejJof; these miscfeaiits jinpdea their doctrine upon tbe pepple.of -other States: They well know that the mass of thecgr raceV wbrild ; avoid - their b1eahores.!er there was only eighty colored,.and in New Hampshire 160.' - Bdt hotr Is it in Pennsylvania ? Th entire feolored population North in 1860. was : 226,000, of which Pennsylvania, had -57,000, over one-fourth jof the entire .jmtnber. Of course, sines CTeatlv increased because; according L whca-?infdri.::'d cf J-"ITell Gva. i:,.ii.iid. his' corpsto tra it'c CQck! who c-a.',J fccruis oi respect; ii ngnung 13,10 pe thfTst a'ndaVdBuVelthose .' Iff aveT mi Keppedy, Superintendent of r the. Ccn land the.Star Chamber, bur sturdy an-sua BureauV-the iii. tlietrteageance brpugafthe Pennsylvamatban'iOtherireeStatea.--- Nowj let;- ua jcompare nr. white: aad black population in : localities -.trhexe they enjoy equal advanUges. . The cen-feas, shows?Vthatwhereouicf4I0,000 whites there' would be one convictI oatK0 causes set out in- that indictment-1- of the 'fiane-rnuiabcl'. "f blacks; there wouldbbniaeteea-f:! 1 Ta Pennsylvania thplblack "cae-iif tieth'cf oiir-; population,; yetj cap-t!:ird bf "our 1 ccavicta arb bh clis'f- ; Ia ttii btato; wo 1 harcf aa .H L; e "Coa vi cf jhv. c . cry 4,:J rI;it:3, aad It! c:nv. , .. ; . . ... c: x lu ia - -A - w- . t c V 3 C, .;:d their bwnVace nader the dorainioniV of an inierior one and against : their., con? scat Let Jii3r glaaco: esaiii atr ta"eota-tisUcsIn I860 thb neC3 had a taa jority ia 253 couatics aefcrly'oac-tbird -f-f the S6uth,"which, number is now iacreaied by the loss of the.Soatherners in battle, and by exclusion in municipal aJTaifs for .having engaged in the . rebellion. 1 They have a emaUttnajprity in Louisiana; of 33,000 in Mississippi, and of .121,000 in-vSonth VCarolina. : This would give them six United States Sen hators1, about fifteen,; Congressmen,'r and place the. white race m many other localities completely : under- his icontroL Besides-theirs political elevation they would wrcak:?engeanco upon their former masters, incited toit by - fanatics of the Nbrth; and the terrible scenes of Sandomingo would be reehacted in our midstt; iLook at the example inMexico,-in Sonth-America, where: the doctrine of negro equality is in full blast hdrtf they havo negro soldiers to domi-natCbver thei whites ahd support tyran-caTrulers ia their ofiicesi"; Why, one of the" leading Generals of Ecuador,- is Ta negro,!yet married to a.a- accomplished White lady ; of Ianama; What do .fig-tires "slip w u& there ? - In the ' s tate of Panama .seven-tenths of the children ire illegitimate, and in one department, out of 1,100 people, there were to be fonfld only seven married couples. " V Now, fellow- citizens, let ns " try no rash experiments with the people of the South. Let as apt exasperate butconciliate.- : Let us not adopt such a course as will justify'rebellion in their eyes, or that . 0 f.tbeirV descendants "; Further more; let us insist that'" po prefer ence hereafter be shbwn toe; riegf jf he is as good as! the" rhiie .men let aim taxe tne same chances.. Jlow is it now ? c; A eedamn Bureau Is ejected especiaUv for the care' bf "riecrrrWs.": and bbmes, farms, schools' and the like fur- nished them at' our expensed Nay, new uuguiuu iu uer toTeior iuemsenaa school teachers, . moaey"&c., ' while she sells the poor crippjed Midierwaohap-peas ta become a j tawnship . charge ' to theloeetbidder. ; .".TVfiy do these men adopt the negr ea as.tbeur brethren? They want . their vote. :, Horace . Gree- "800,000 votes, to the' Republican party, and- IL t Winter ,"la"s, of:nan6tlei I t -H ; nntVori ty4 ' Viyo: MJ t-is Vote?; There can be, nodoubt.tkatsthiaf party ia pledfred" to i neffro . ebualitr. i -Thevl i nave aaoptea it-wnerever tney have bad uuwer. i luetr conTniuaiis -enuorse il- Leading men in their patty arid : their " r : . ' i t if prmcj pa papers opeciy proclaim it, aaa uhlesa we at. once crnsn that patty they will fasten it not only upon the Sdiith, but: upon. us. ? Chief - Justice Chase quotes Taeitns, ahd . preaches ' equality to .these freedmen, .while Covode, Sumner and the lesser ,' lights make' it an eternal text. -'' .:": .-'' ; ' .' . .: ,. . : . - - r In view, then fellow'citizena, of the I pernicious tendencies of the doctrines of the opposition, so, subversive of Government and'of the V objects for which tthis war was begun, -what is our duty ? in ine arst place we must be true to the grand principle Of liberty, must never forget what we are, what Wo have been and what is before ua. By bur . example of 1776 we revived liberty tlhrough-bilt the earth. vIt ascended the Andes, awakened France, and taught Italy and Greece, the lessons of their better daya. It inspired Kosciusko, La tayetteEmmet,- Kossutb and Bolivar. May, their example not be lost-upon us. ---But you ask, if our - liberties be threatened ? I point to history. When King John attempted to destroy British liberty, the grim barons on J une-15, 1215 assembled at Bunnymede', and 'extorted the Magna l Charta ". aad compelled their King to give them the tqwer and City of London' as security; and as often as their liberties were , invaded would they re-enact theirgreat -.charter had' it read twice a year ; to 'the : people, and fuhainated excommunicationa against all such aa disobeyed it.; . Sec. 46. said, "2fultt vendemujy nxittt neqabimti aiit diffwemitr rcritmVJj,VlWe win sen t,o no man we will not deny or delay to any map, right or justice." Again, ihen the StuarU so pressed prerogative as to. claim the right of trying wuieus u vouru oi tiign commission head cXCharled I ;tif nhe blockand when they8ecdred ; "the habeat corpil uader las .successor, -they . made .-'it; a crime : unpardonable by 'file King( to disobey it. ;: Later still, oai own fathers mo xectarauon, oi Anuepenaeace casi off their: allegiance and appealed tb the fodof battles.' .'So loag aa we have the ballot, ,we.a8k for ho other mode to "redress oar grietTtilSj bat if thSt to taken frbm.ua .we will, jrofit liy .. the Ics-Ecaabf history ' ??r. CPell trr-tl tlz zr: ?,. i a- coaclusi ca Is t ra e d ppcal tcf yoa to" -p7 crt tl:3 Dearcerat-13 p-rty ll3 cily natioaaVcaahow ia er::tc-?. It ! id ii3-cr:-ria with tii 1 c!y t'.is irhca t!: " '. T' :r 2." Qz? c cat t r r-vrTr '?i t':rc-Ti f " - : : : -1.3 c 7 i, - : - 4 ' t are but in our youth. - The Reman En-1 pire.lived .500 years: before its. decline. Babylon exisied 1,G00 years.rAtheas enjoyed.-its liberties .tirclte times, as long as we, have, and England has exis ted , oyer, six centuries tince vZTijna Charfa, Soldiers, ; let us- renew ,.the oaths taken three, years ago,, aad swear to iupport only .the Constitution iand the laws,; aad oppose aay thing vto". tho. contrary.'We fojaght tor. the. .Union becaase.we believed, that !WhaVf God had joined together po men should, put assuader," aad we have now entered upon another contest not withbpea foes with arms' in their haad but '-'the'. no less dangerous but unseett baes who are iasidiously endeavoring to sap the foaa- dation of otrr liberties. :1 he :5 war - has opeaed. - We haveplaated oar' artillery. Our colors are spread to thebreezeabd we .will neither ask nor give qaarter. - Uur password is: vi z- ."rrernseia.trothj'a-- s.v-r: Tun as the virgin stripes. waicV- srare ;5 r 'i . O'-w freedom's everlasting youth, .t And rpotless as the soldier's grnvor-T " '-Tkea let our only motto be, --? - ' f.-, .--, " Our country, cause, and liberty- , '.V -'-i A Our nation and our nation's lawn,-;'-' ' - TherlghU of white men,' freedom's eattioV.-:,-: '- . -:':- ' " " n' i - ' ':. TaXpjiyci. ' ; I1TEACT8 raoK TUX :. . S PEECH , ; ..or - '.V LYMAN B. fDiTrnnnn - its .UIJUAaI Us V 1 1 1 1 V U f 1 L L V ) Before th Democratic Cl& vf Hardy Township t Milleruburc, Sept. 10, 1S03. - - THE KATIOSAL - PEBT... V.. ' . tThe whole amount of tbe natioaal debt' is aow $3,000,000,000. accordipg to the statement of the treasury depart ment.' -"Of this as-we" have seen sabout $2,000,000,000 has been made bjr robbery, and extravagance,-and Id' the accomplishment of unlawful purposes. This debt is increasing at tho. rate Of over. $60,000, 000 per month of $2,000,-0P0 per day taking the twov months ending July 81,1865,' as a criteriopi On the 1st 6t -'October 1865-.this debt will , be 4,000,000,000 dollars. The amount bf interest' yearly; accruing oh the interest- bearing : portba - of 1 this debt isv150,000,000 dollarir, and on the Ist'day of .October 186G will - be'nearly C200iOOO)00.!YAad this delta's Irsliall ia the same :atio, principal "aad iatcr.est and the principal "will be perpe tual. - -: HOW IT AFFECTS THE PEOPLE OP .OHIO. ' jThe population of Chid esiiaialed. tsp-on the home vote of 1863 :ia about 2,-250,000r ' and : . the population of the Northern States ;ia about. 22,000,000. The population of Ohio is over ; one-teath of the popmlatida of the North. Upon Ohio, then,' will fall one-tentliof the present aatioaatdebt of $300,000,-000 and otie-tenth df the interest, $15,-000,000. If the.present' policy ' of the authorities is carried out each year will add $720,000,000 principal to tho national debt and over $43,000,000, inter est, of which Ohio will pay 72,000.000 prmgipat sou trrer oi,yw,vuu mieresi. On the 1st day of October, 1766, Ohio's proportion of the national debt will be : principal $372,000,000,1 interest : $20,-000,000.' The fact that the' national revenues are not wholly levied on - tho property of the people, but, principally, On their business and occupations, will not chaifge the proportioa nor: the amount of the burden. : - .'". THE 8TATE DEBT. .1 ' Bul a full view of the enormous burthen on the labor of the State can not be had without a consideration of the of the State debt.;?: The State debt for the fiscal year eriding Nov; 15, 1865, is nearly $15,500,000, and the interest yearly $769,506 76. To this add the taxes yearly levied and collected, exclusive of the- amount to pay .the interest, which is $15,526,132 59, and we have a yearly tribute to to pay to the iState of 16,5a5,639 35 It docs not take this amount of money to defray the le-gitirriate expenses, of the State govern-ef nment.;" - The 'expenaes of our State government for the year 1863. exclusive" of tire sinking fund, school fiiadf relief of families of. olunteers, &c, was $1,-053,042 31, and the military experisea additiodal to thia waa $683,019 SI,- arid the military expeasea proper of the four years last past is act short of $2,000,-000. To tliis pnbliP debt must be added the Expenses of the. war yet to cctae ia, growing but "of the -Morgan raid, aad arid the rdflitisys tern", aad loose and aascttled accoaab, aad the tail eada of wide spread profligacy. ' The fraud and extravagance of our State authorities kept step td the .corruption of the natioaal aCiiraVIrcaj the tli-Ltcst art!-; c!3cf military;:.c'onveaience, to" the set-tin t t f h e quadroa ia tha ; field," fraud r-s.3 p3.ra-aouat.."Tia-cap frauds';:'tlaa- p:c a::;, ia cere r z , . - - a . C L;tfrsacl3,;tCrf3 aai rani 3.. xr'ti-j, Jpeef ff .a"'dj, tri -nrcrt ail 5a . fr-ad:, raoaey erpcadci ia political c:--;iracic2, ia IT .r"1-- "-V--l cnsy. ; And cli the peopla'iiuc - and the motive tittlsad r..c: agencies of all tLii , cre'l 1. -. pestswith the "products acf 1 ' cementing theni-witl. UozL the hoaia guafds of tLcii c :. and are"all aptly described I.1 : l.rcahcdnceive ho eiist--"; 2 x '-tea-at ia .raore truly cii;- - " . gustingr- than' an "impotent, i . creaturei without civil wU:.a cr - tiry; skill, 'without ra ccasclcu.. c ; , any but hia servility to it, bloated rritli pride andarrbgaacs tvAcanrjfrr tie which he i rtot to fjli." . '- - I state- tra:sLAi:o:.-.'- V -." ". l But the people of the Ct-lte have p -id other aad onerous burders which rt:Vy constitute the State exrJeass.3. -1 ' . v' nave paiu ,yvu,uuv icr puunues o vCi.-Y OOCl.tp-organize, and equip. and Srrstaia the staadUnV; army ia the State called the Natioaal Guards. :Anito cravats the public expense 200,000 persons lia-'-ble to military diitytveclasive cf th.3 - f uards, were required to ray ia 1833-4 :. 0.a,000 dollars aad ia it Z 1-5 CCO.CCX . dollars ommutaiali(3a poll t--.' - Al-1-though the auyhoriuearcfassd ; to C'r- -: ther increase the, national, gaard2, dia- '-banded companies already form e d, c n d r Kj didiol need the .military services of il j people;' They were taxed.-.for not per--forming ft forbidden duty. .Tfcs'srttcrl of niUitiduiywhicarepelled tha cr.c ; my at Ciaciaaati was not scientific, and the aew system cost the pecpb rot 1"'-: thaa eight; million , dollars . . ; The 1? :s-lation of Ohio iii form, and dictatcrialiy by. her authorities; maaifesta a sccae cf abaadbned .'recklessuess, - which ctia be 4 accouated for only upon the theory thst represeatatioa'agettcy baa becori? '-;--ken and besotted - Light day's 1: . . tion costs the riedple at hast tc Laa-dred dollarsi Inree iacatha yearly cc:ta - fbrty-five thousand dollars, fear j : fa ; 180,000 dollars:.,: .The legialatica cf th:3 four years," Ttllhtrifling exceptica?, f ad '-if no veited fights hadattached, ni-;b.ti " with propriety, be swept away tt ccs; One half of the time consumed L:l - i " employed ia 'partisan: trickery, t f 1 .1 v u-r Z combe. Trifling questions have cai- ployed-the wHtfleihcfgys; f !h? ct- men of thbtlegisla tur e-l lil t X il! s i b'rd-bm VnT4" ''f-"- " '-- raacbfoua aad defaaiisg rccoiuldc-3 cl. fc prop'ositibna have'-abscrtei tl;!r ati:r. tion ' "' ' ' ."i --. t .;." ' ; vjBut such fraadi aa that cf tL2 C!-:c aad Pcnasylvahia canal, vrcrth CCD,CZ j dollars, haaded over to Ted,'';:. I a r :r-" tion of the - Ohio cqhal own' d by tL3 . Stale aad coaatrjicted by-rths peer h cr I uvorth ; two million dollars, debated . the City tff Cidfcianati, have beea dizf ef ' garded nader circumstaaces that loclicd likg positive bribery; Nothing bat a substitUtibri bf those who have aot raiir v gled ia the licentious' extravagaace cf f tho war, as the ageats of the people, yrill remedy these evDsr H ' TKe people nave already paid and lost ? not less than two million dollars, by this; legislation of the State for the last foar 1 years. Aad by the time the whole ex-- pease of the war ia gathered up the State ' debt will not. be less - that twenty-five a million dollara, aild the yearly iaterest a million and a;half dollars, by the 1st i of October, 1866. r Add this to the aa--f tional liability and the wholo debt which - itievitably fallac upon the people bf tba State of .Ohib, will - not be short cf 400,000,000 dollars, principal aad . : 500,000 interest, and taxes exclusive cf , t this, ; 15,500,000 dollars, so that the C yearly tatj ih fact, is 37,000,000, cad this is no the amount paid by thero- pie of the St&fe yearly to State aad aa-tional authoritiea; aaa "will so coatinuo from year to yearVaad tho priacipai cf V iout uuaurea miuioaa win reaiaia an- ; paid fof evef ; .". Or if it shoald fca ntt - --ted to collect .: it," its paymcat; r : . oae huudred aad eoyeat v-thr 'e e : '. '. : of every man," woman aad child ia C LI , The tbtal': value of the property in C '. '.-) ' ia IjOdGSlie dollars; sd that all tie : property tf" the State ia mortac Ic-almoat oae, half ita value tb pay thij ui- 1 ormoua debt: Horace' Greeley, the cL IT disuaioaist of the North, truly says : The war has saddled us with a d -" that Will take bread ff ora- tha cer.'. every laboring man's chili for fcr.-tiona and send mlllioaa hungry t - ' V The people should pot forget, td coilectHhb taxes aad rev c amouat will ta ; ccrasar- ? t .' but for salaries and s:nt. applied to" the purp : ; . raised; and that if Viz I; : : t ! rants in power ;Ld hive 1:1.. ' them," ca? hair c f VA C : caa:3 till t :'. ;r r::v. :' : : . t' e'iiu a- ert:i r rt-- C eft' i 1 - -' o, - t'- 1 ' ' a c 3! V- - l-.i: Id t..3 :. n;; ; . ' . , i t " - ..' - . - .- - ' t'3 . i i - - - i