Weekly Ohio State journal (Columbus, Ohio : 1841), 1843-08-30

              TATE JO VOLUME xxxm. COLUMBUS, WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 30, 1843. NUMBER 53. WEE ELY Of 0 SNAL 1'UULISIIKI) BVHRY WBUNIiSDAY, BY I'HIHLEK MUOTT. Office cornel of High and Town urtcli, Ilutllei' Building. TERMS. TmiitE Dollars pkh iSMUM, which may ho fhsrlisre-cd hy toe piiymcnl of Two Dollars aud Filly Cents in advance, al iho ollico. - , Tim Journal it 1 published daily dunnrr tho session of fliu I.cgislnlurc and Ihrico a week Iho remainder of Iho year, or 3 1 and thrco limes a week, yearly, for $i. THURSDAY EVENING, AUGUST 24, 1843. Trouble In the "Democratic" Crimp The nomination of David T. Disnev, for Senator, by tho Loco, of Hamilton county, on Saturday last, has occasioned a split in lire ranks of the faith-ful. It socina that Mr. Disney was a Bunt Director at tho lime of his nomination, and a meeting of the disaffected mis called to bo hold at Iho Court llouso in Cincinnati, on Monday ovening last (tho nomination was only made on Saturday) to revorao the nomination, of Mr Disney. Of this mooting the Chroniclo says It scorns to liavo been quite a rally of tho opponents and friends of tho candidate. Mr. Corri introduced the resolutions sdverso to tho nomination, and supported thorn in a speech "at length." Mr. Disney responded in his own defenco, "stated that bo was no longer Bank Director, having re-tigned thai morning, und re-assorted his Anti-Bank pledges." Mr. Corry in turn "rccoivod tho dofwnco of tho nominee," and proceeded in tho very teeth of tho pledges to show that Mr. Disney's profession of Democracy took ground far on tho Whig sido of tho true, Anti-Dank, Locofoco creed. At this crisis Mr. Charles Ilrough camo in and pour ed tho oil of his counsel and eloquence on tho waves, beseeching tho assembly to recollect that success was of moro importance than principles, in reply Mr. Smith insisted upon principles, and tho vote bo-ing taken, it was found that tho meeting protested, "by tho mnjestic name of Democracy, against the nomination of David T. Dm.nr. tho Hank Director f and in bis stead presented tho namo of Moses Dawson as a candidato fur tho State Senate Whig Triumph iw nil, Vernon, At an election held in Mt. Vernon on tho 10th inst. for Juatico of tho l'caco, W. H. Cochhan, Esq- the ablo and indefatigable Editor of tho ltcpulliam Timet wns elected. Tho voto aloud as follows : For Col. A. Einmett, (Loco,) - - 202 " Thos. Irvine, Esq. (Uncertain.) - 57 Voto of both, For W. II. Cochran, 2?0 Majority over both, - - - 11 Of this rcBUlt, Mr. Cochran speaks as follows Though the result of this election nlfords us grounds for no small shuro of personal gratification, jot wo speak of it not as a personal nor yet as a party mat ter, but simply as a righteous verdict of the I'eople against a corrupt, overhearing town faction, couqioa- cd of Urd HariUey, Col. McNulty, John K. Miller, John Kershaw & Co. It is truly gratifying to sec that the citizens ot Mt. Vernon and of Clinton township at large, aro deter mined hencoforth to do their own business in their own way, and no longer submit to bo ordered into rank and lilo by a town clique consisting of such nicn as Kershaw & Co., who for years past, havo at tempted to rulo both tho town and tho county, regarding the offices of both as spoils belonging to them selves alono and their especial friends. Tho result of the lato election has given to tins clique, this lord ly town Junto, a severe aud extremely mortifying blow. Atnerlcnn I'ionrcr. The July and August numbers of this work havo not been received. Why wo cannot tell. 1 he pre vious numbers havo been noticed, which entitles us to tho work. Tho following aro the contents of the August number, taken from an exchango paper: Ancient Ileuses, frontiapieco Account of them Services of Col. llohort faltrrson Settlement and difficulties of Gravo Clock Wise loliey of Win. I'enn Hindu's correspondence with Mr. Madison Knrly Hocolloctions of tho Went Col. Shinplaa-ter, (drawing of,) liiciilcuis of Olden Time Duli-culues ami dangers of Early I'ioncoring First Court and Town in the West Hear Killing .Mourn ing by Wholesale Win. William's Letter An In cident Indian Toleration American "-limnology. Tho l'ioncor is published monthly At Cincinnati, by John S. Williams, at $'! ht annum in advance, and is in all respects an excellent periodical, worthy of extensive, patronage. The Nrisibwl. The Symbol, and UJd I'tllom'l Mapninr, is a cuii-monthly magazine, published at Huston, by T. Phinck, at two dollars per annum. Ilesides ninny ex cellent and well written articles, devoted to the interests and welfare of The Order, it contains excellent literary and miscellaneous selections. Tho Symbol is beautifully printed, and is certainly cheap. Wo should judge it in every way worthy tho supMirt of tho Drothorhood. A copy can bo seen by calling on Capl. Blain, at the Post Office, who will receive subscribers to tho work li Ihe foll.wi-R Vnrl ho heme la nin4. 1st That not a dollar of the stock of any Hanks cli irlercd last winter, under the humbug law "to regulate Hanking in Ohio," has been taken. 2nd. That there- are now ill Iho Stalo ten Banks doing business, and that llvo of those, after the first day of March next, aro subjected to this law to ro- gulato Hanking in Ohio. 3rd. That the charters of two of Iho Bunks now doing business expire on tho first of January next From these facts wo mako tho following deduc tions 1 1st That no capitalists will tako sti-ck in any Bank, tho charter of which holds the stockholder in dividually liable for all the debts of the Bunk. 2nd. That tho five Banks wnich, after tho 1st of March next, aro mndo to conform to tho law abovo referred to, will close hosinoss on that day. :iril. That after tho first of March next, tho Slate of Ohio will havo but thrco Banks doing business, unless new ones aro chartered by tho next Legislature, or tho regulations of tho law to regulate Bank ing in Ohio, are repealed. -lib. That tho practical question for tho people to decide at tho coming election is whother wo shall havo "Banks or no Banks." Mhn IIrmm rail On I, Ac Tlio report so eacerly hniilcd liT llio Tylrrpsncrs that AwA' Meekly Mtsmttrn was ilea,,, was, it seems, quite premature. 1 ho myjor u out promptly with In Unril number, ntti, no symptom of decay i apparent on tlio faco of hi uprightly and pungent MpT. Tho uMadimtunnn linvinp c liar (roil liim with "corrupt motive in his profUrs of frieiulsliip to P rem tic nt Tyler, ho repels tho clmr-jo, ami gives us onto more revolutions in reference to the establish-imrnt of iho w r'niort" newspaper, of which ho was tho editor. Ho says: Mt appears from the attack upon mo, that President Tyler waa a ware tlmt in niy professions of friendship' there rpn evidently corrupt motives.' Now it no hsppcneil, that I nmdo no inch profession at all. President Tyler sought mo out I did not seek hiini the profession of friendship' camo from mm to mo j uio sMurancesoi conlmeiieo ami roi,n., of promise 'to fool grateful and to bo grateful,' wore mado by him. Hut hy tuc. lio found mo occu pying an houorahlo and lucrative position on the Jk-iich.aml laid to mo through hit friends 'come to my aid I am besot with mine enemies; otabhh a paper to defend mt motive and sustain mv admin- i nl mt i out 1 will givo to Uit paper all Uio patronage of tho government You, of all othera, can aid mo. Resign your ollico throw yourself into tho breach yU will alwaya fpul mo grateful.' I did so. My friends ssid, aro yon mad? what service cn you lender Mr. lylor, with both parties against him? You sacrifice yourself without hoinir able to aid him you oparnte from your own friends to espouse Ins cause, can you expect moro liberal, moro generous treatment at his hands than Uio men who elected him havo met wiUi T Nevertheless, I did generously, and under Uio persuasion Uiat ho had bfM. hard ly dealt with, come to his aid t established Uie Union newspaper, and took tho loud as Uio pioneer in his bohalf. "I do solemn! v bclievo (hero was not in this city. a sinccro Tyler man at that time. Every thing seemed changed ; pcoplo road the paper and considered him an injured man; I wiw slowly but securely building him up a respectable party lioro and olsowlicre. lio was entirely safe in my bunds, when an intrigue, was set aito.it to break down the Union, and substitute the Standard, a concern well known to huvo been alwuys up for 'Cowcs and a market and in this uitriuo set on toot, Air. KoDcrt lylcr himself took a conspicuous part, and raised sumo $l,(il)0in money and patrouugo fur that paper, fur which tho editor mado a moHt grateful return, by running up tho Cuss flag, and then tho Van Huron Hag, and finally giving uplhcfihipaltngethor. " r inaing mm oci 01 una laim uisuuciiy avuweu, I retired from tho Union, but still kept up the organization, until I discovered, that a clique of llio lowest order of politic inns in this city, after many secret inectinL's, agreed to present themselves at Washing ton, as the representatives of tho great Democratic party; to denounce- tlio I'rcsments original menus, to oiler him a nomination in tho name uf the party, and to demand certuiu ofllccs and influences, and to put us aside altogether. The plot succeeded : tho President was cauirlit in the net carefully spread out for him i we wcro cast aside, and tho Pewter Mug dyntuity controlled tho administration. Tho moment tho fact was known, tho respectable part of tlio Democracy, though euturtuiuiiig kind feelings for tho President, declined moving a step in his behalf. I knew what would be (Intellect of this political fraud, but I was among many original friends of Mr. Tyler, unceremoniously set aside, alter all tho professions of confidence aud good will without tho ceremony of saying ' Sir, I thank you,' and a set of men, bankrupts in furtuno and reputation, took the reins in their hands. To aid tlio President, I sacrificed an ottico worth between two and thrco thousand doll urn a year, and asked nothing in return : lost ensto with my political friends: spent a large sum of money in vari ous ways to strengthen his friends aud adherents, and now because l will nor 'pander to an nmoiuon fatal to his character aud future reputation, by keeping him in tho field aa a candidato to meet certain lei eat, tho writer in tho Mudisonmn dec in its that i hnvo been governed hy corrupt motives' in my friendship fur Mr. Tyler !" From till; Hummil Deacon. .flVci of our Tnriff on Uiijflnnd) The Knulish pnpers, after giving a table showing tho enormous tailing off of their trado w.th tho U. S, and tho great increase of our exjwrts to (ircot li run in, say tlmt it is "douutnil whether wo snuii not shortly huvo to pay for American cotton in specio instead of goods. Nothing but a vary great rcvivul for tho demand for Kuglish manufactured can save us from this evil j and, without a hkkorm ok the A- mi'.iucan I ampf, thero is very little hope ot any revival at all equal to tho necessities ot Uio case, hut wo must consent to make lihcral concessions if wo wish or bono to receive them. " ho I:o f ocos predicted all sorts of evil from this Tarilf, notio of which have been verified; hut if it has done nothing else it tint tnught ttio Knglisli a severe lesfou ttiey have found that they cannot stand a retaliation for their restrictive syHtem, and they are already begging tor quarter; and tho Dnlisli Locutoco Tress are every where crying nut that it is too had to use poor old Mr. Hull so. Now we say givu him enough of it-he is only drinking from the same cup tint ho has held to the lips of tho nations for two hundred years and compelled them by the sword to drink to tho ilreifs. They will mako "conceptions now, when they can't help themselves! What is tho useof'be-imr fouled bv John Hull's empty professions of con cussion ? Let us keep on in Uio path wo aro in, and if specie must corno over to buy our cotton with now docs it harm us ? The South will buy her manufactured goods of tho North tho North will come to tho West for provisions thus wo shall continue to koopjuim Hull s specie in circulation, nut wnni will become of England? ask the freetraders. Why it is possible that tho Hunk of Kni'land may be d min ed of her specie and break which will probably in connection witti other causes, produce a revolution hi hnglaiid by which Uic present overgrown aristocracy will bo overthrown and tho people raised from want and degradation. Let it go down wo any ! and if ltd Knirland is to be crushed by the ball she her self set in motion she will call for the sympathies of mankind in vain! . I'lnitt l'nr l. It has been said by some ono, wc neither know or euro whom, "that fuels are stubborn things and tho following brief article I mm tho Hillimorc Clipper, a neutral paper, clearly demouMtates that ono fact is worth a whole volume of frothy declamation and demagogue sophistry. The L'lipier snvs : Now and then wo find an editorial condemnation of tho existing tariff, as ruinous to tho country, and calculated to benefit wealthy iminopolitits only. And vet if ii a fad thai trtxult of errru discrivtion cttn be fiurcfaurH at a towr price thnn fxon the Tariff" art teas ptuutd. K.xcellcnt bioad cloih can be purchased at prices varying from two to six dollars, and other clothing cheap in proportion. Then thero is tofan article of primo and universal necessity tho duty n (ton winch has been too thomo ot many dolelul Jnn'iniails, both on the stump and in tho newspapers. The last Petersburg Intelligencer says, "salt may bo found for sale at tlio store of a worthy Democratic friend of ours, in ttiis town, at $1,(4 rents per barrel of 'J70 lbs, Tho salt was manufactured at tho .Sal ma Works, New York, and it is as good as tho Liverpool salt, which adls at 1,7"' and $i,(tO prr sack of l pounds." Now what will bothoetli-ct? Tho foreign salt must come down to the price of tho iloincstic, or it cannot hml, wnnt it is obliged to havo. a nmrhl. This is tho process by which high duties mako low prices yet thero aro people who havo eyes aud see not, ears and hear not, minds but Uiey will not understand. Tho following ox tracts arc from a s pooch delivered hy John Culhoun, on Uio Tan ll' of ItSHi, Mr, tallioun said: That ho wns no manufacturer t that coming from the South, ho and his constituents had no interest hut in the cultivation of seed." "That to alford manufacturers amplo protection, would enable tho farmtr to sell hit products AnM and hny all his wnnts and conveniences chenp.' "Tint a Tariff for protection was of vitU impor-tanrr. to tho security and permanent prosperity of uio union." "That it would producn an interest tfrirJy ,1mer iWiih as such as agriculture, aud fur more so Uian commerce and nav ligation." That it would produce a nr ip awl ntf poiprritl cement, far outweighing any objections that might bo urged agmml the system." "That it would preervo us from a new and terrible danger I HSU N U )N against which wo ought to be perpetually guarded.' H.nd tint it would atHird to tho Cotton and Woolen manufactures proteclion which would place them beyond tlio roach f contingency." 'rimsnmo Mr, Calhoun is now opposed to nil pro tection, and is one of tlio leaders uf tlio p irty of which ho onco anid " I no only cement winch united them wns the cohesive power of public plunder." I to $t on .(us. ftomroflliurllrciBOl'ilie UMtf TfirllT. At retail, in this place, good, very good l-Ol-TKR is selling at ten pound for one dollar, and tSU-tJ AU eleven pounds for one dollar. Not mora Uian eighteen months ago, CoiKo wns selling fire pounds for a dollar, ami Sugar six pounds lor a dollar. In Uio consumption of I bene two articles, wo Suit Uio lioeos, wherein does Uio lug 1 arm injure our people ? l.OAf tSUUAK that used to sell in this plnro at J5 cents a pound, can now be bought at 11 cents a pound. Does tho TariiTprovn disadvantageous here? In the snnio pnqxirtion is tho reduction of price on other necciMnrics, Now when wo comptro tho cilccts of tho Whig Tun If, with the ellVctB of the TanH whun Van Huron was President, on which side it the rrsult most favorable? These arc facts for tin people! They all know them to bo so! And ono fact, with them, should outweigh one hundred assertions that cannot bo proven true. (Irorgia Jounuti, An IIomkst Hot. That "honesty is Uio best po-iry" was illustrated, some years since, under the lol-lowing circuimnances, detailed hy tho ltochenter Drniocrat A lad was proceeding to an uncle's to petition him for aid fur his sick sister and her children, when ho found a wallet containing $o0. Tho aid was refused, and the distressed family was pinched with want Tho boy roveslcd hi furtuno to his mother, but expressed a doubt about using any portion of tho money. His nioUiur confirmed Ins m resolution the pocket hook wns advertised and the owner found, living a man of wealth, upon learning tho history of the family, he presented Uio 'r0 to the sick mother, and took the boy into his service; and lie is now ono of tho moM successful merchants in Ohio, lloncstr always brings its reward to tho mind if not to tlio pocket. .V. '. Sun, Brnrflt of tho Tariff to lb Farmer. Tho HutTalo (ommorcial Advertiser, after a state ment from tho Trv Whitr relative to tho amount of cotton and other manufactures exported from the U. o. to China, vory permanently asks: "How many barrels of American flour, beef, pork, lard and butter wore sent to China as a component part of the abovo 15,000,000 yards of cotton cloth as a component part of tho lead, razor strops, &c, exported to that country this year under the fostering intlucnco of tho Whig'Taritl'? Would asingle particle of these agricultural products havo been sent to tho Celestials. In the shape of bread stulTs and provisions? In tlio namo ot common sense tneii, tell us, who can, why our farmers aro not tho most deeply interested in sustaining domestic mauuiac-turcs, and tho protective policy ? i cb sure enough why aro not inc tarmcrs more interested than all other classes in tho preservation ofthcturilT? Every man, woman and child ongaged in manufactures in this county, consume every year many dollars woth of tho farmer's products. If these persons wero not engaged in manufactures thojr would in all probability be engaged in agriculture. If they wero engaged in agriculture, of course they would not need tho products of other persons en gaged in the same pursuit. Consequently tho fur- t would be deprived ot a most valuable mar net. If tic cuuld send his potatoes, wheat, oats, ryo, corn, turnips, beets, c&rriots, hay, beef, pork, mutton, veal, poultry, eggs, butter and cheese, to fcuropo, and dispose uf Ilium there, ho would not bo quite so badly oft' if the homo market bo destroyed. Hut this is impossible. A tew barrels ot wheat and a lew pounds of pork or butter and cheeso is all Uiat ho can dis-poso of abroad, aud these only at uncertain periods. Die English, French and German farmers want their own homo markets for themselves, and their govern ments have to strong a sense ot justice to throw thorn open to foreigners. luw, it tho American tanner docs not have his homo market secured to him, how is he to live? Aud how can a home market bo secured, unless bv encuuraging Hume Industry, or in other words, by aiding to build up in our own country a variety of trades winch givo employment to a variety ot peo ple who do not till the earth, and who will, conso- iiueutly, require tho necessaries ot lite trom those who do till it? Every yard of cloth which is made in this country requires for ttic sustcuunco uf thoso wtio inako it, a certain amount of beef, or other animal fuod, flour, potatoes and other vegetables, milk, butter, lumber for building houses to shelter them, iron to fasten these houses together, leather for shoes and other Mirposcs, and a variety ot other articles which wc lave not room to enumerate. Now all theso articles are the products of the soil, and those who own, ond those who till the soil, derive whatever profit is made hy their sale. Can it be doubted, then, that a tanll which builds up inaiiuluctures is an cssentiul advan tage to the farmer ? Th K-hool illumer Abronri IIkman A. Mooiik, tho bargain and intrigue candidate fur Congress, of the Johnsluwn caucus, is in town, as wo have been credibly informed, although we have not had the tumor ot seeing him. lie is a marvellouxly proper young man as we arc told, the dislike uf tlio lacking Jjocufocoes to the contrary notwithstanding. Hut he stands no c bunco of an e- lection. "Iho party" will not Kiipport him hero. The main run will ho between Kidgway and Stan- bery. Moore and (lilrulh will probably run one another close. However, wc tluiiK Moure will beat his Abolition competitor a little. Hy tho wuy, why dues not Mr. Mooro give us some clue to his opinions ? Not ono voter in fifty of this county ever heard of Ilenmn A. Moore unlit he was nominated lor L-ungrcss at the Johnstown tarce. Why iloes ho not give us his views, or has he no opinions i We see sundry nuestious have been propounded to him by citizens of Columbus, but no resjiousu is forth coming. Wo aro tlianklul lor small m vers, and oro consc-incutly reasonably grateful fur the favor of his pres ence here, in order that we might see what manner uf man ho is. Hut he keens himself very close, iluuoticss on account ot some small compunctions ot conscience at tho way he obtained his nomination. tut that is nothing. Jutriinie, wire-worKing, dis honesty and demngogueism aro tho trado of the politician, and Mr. Mi Hire mut not strain at a gnat nor a saw mill either, it ho wants to make his bread and butler by oflico hunting. This trade of politics is rather a scurvy one, and the proficient must throw modesty and conscirtico to the dogs, lovo tho dear Iteoplo with all his might, and assume to uu wise, honest and patriotic. .Vim tiazetle. It is stated in the Ohio Statesman that England acknowledges the Independence of the Sandwich hlandson the condition tlnuVysiM tttopm to lint ith gooi.i fret of duly. Thereupon tho Statesman ixcl.ums what a commentary upon uio larilt doc trines of tho Whigs! ! The Statesman must be a lilllo crated. In Uie matter of the Sandwich Islands, ItiitiMi policy seeks to mako them deitcmlcnt on Kuglaud. Free trade on their part and llntifth re strictions in return will mahc lliem cllectually so. rrco trade on our part nnd llntih restrictions in re turn, will m ike us as effectually derendent on Croat Untain as wo were prior to tho K evolution, when llntUh Statesmen were not ashamed to decluro that nut a single hob nail should bo manufactured in A meriea. Whig policy seeks to render our glorious Union as independent ot lireat llritain m all the re Inlions of life ns we are triumphantly so in name. The policy of the Statesman; and his tree trade allies. seeks to bring our mighty republic as lowly prostrate at tho st c lis of tho Hntirdi throne, as are the helpless i' .i kj l. i .i t. a i names oi mu nnii(iini minium. tuu yui, in uie faco of such confessions, Mcilary is so shameless as to cry, "Hritish Whig"! Out upon such prostitution ot patriotism !! (irrrnrmv .Musmprr. It rt it It In Nw lliimpsihlr. Tho charters of mora than one-half Uio Hanking Institutions in this Slato have expired, or aro about expiring. In two years trom this tunc, says the Lx oter News-hctlcr, tho only Kinks in operation (tin- less Uio Sullivan County Hunk should bo organised ursnuio now ono incorporated,) wilt be the following: The Cm nite, (Mm -ah ire, AhueloL Mechnnicks', Derry, Iebnuon, Manufacturers', Inncastcr, Rochester, and Nashua The Hanking capital will bo reduced about two-thirds, and the tax to tho Literary Fund in tho sumo proportion. Tho Batiks which havo wound up, or arc about to wind up Uieir concerns, aro the following : Tho New-llamphirc, Now-Hampshiro Union, Portsmouth, Itockmgham, P meat aqua, Commercial, Exeter, Strnllord, Dover, Merrimack County, Farmers', VinncpimM.gceJNMnigewasscUralon, Connecticut Hiverand Chircmont. Tho charters of some of tho Hnnks last named, do not expire until! IM.", but wo learn that oven such are curtailing their business, dividing their slock and preparing to evaso ojrorutioim, Portsmouth ami Dover will soon bo left without any Hank ; but borrowers in those towns, can be sc-cnmiiKtdatcd, for a few years, at Exeter and Horlies ter. What capitnlists may do with their money, is no business of ours! Our l.ilornry Fund will grow Iran, and wo mint become acquainted with the lulls of Hanks which have heretofore had little or no circulation among us. There is no danger of our being without a circulating medium, while their are Hanks in tho neighboring States, Massachusetts, Maine, and Vermont, will lend us their aid, or at least their bills ; aud oven Uliodo Island, although we have been in the habit of shining her citizens as traitors or Algerines, will flood us with paper money "as ptod as iho Hnik." If there on' any profits in banking, wo would be glad that tho (Irantlo boys might share in it ; but il there is anything in tho business to endanger their p;itrioii-m or purity, w o would not, for four-Miice-ha'H'uuy, have the honest fellows oxoscd either one or the oilier to tho slightest risk. iinwr'i t'abinrt. llMviwrM la lini tntmll. Wo ore pleased lo notice an uncommon de(frro of activity mniit our meiclmuts, notwithsuudin this is a month in which but little business is usually expected, (hir Pry (jouds and Hardware dealers, pnrlictilarly. were never more busily engaged. The wholesale Prnjr and I'amt Dealers also generally admit tht their weekly sales are now hi lorjro as Uiey have usually been heretofore in the busiest sea sons of the year. And the wholesale Urocere, if not ipnte as active just now, are doing a safe, steady heavy buxinc, on a cah basis, nt a small proliu Storks of all kinds sro ample, and Uid in to advantage, when freights wero low. And on Uie admirable Miicadnuuxed roads diverging from the city to pvery puint, (lo say iiothintrof tlio facilties nf the Miami and Whitewater Canals, tho latter of which will he in full operation next month,) merchandize is Uanspwtcd to the interior at a trillinjr charge. The rity is well filled with strangers, a Urge proportion of ishom aro merchants from tho interior, who have come fur Uio purpose nfmakini purchnscs aud ar mnemontt fur their Fall Mhiiiu'm. The principal hotels are full; at tho Broadway, for instance, Uiere wero ? at the dinner table, on ono day this week, nnd for a fortnight prist, tho number has seldom been less than loUfiauuY, ','lft iiiif. For Uie Ohio Slato Journal. Tcmperswce Colcbraiio. Mn. EniTOR : You will confer a favor on the friends of tho great cause of Temperance, by giving place to the following brief description of a glorious and joyful Tet'total JiarUcuc in Perry township, which came off on Saturday last, Uie lUth inst., in tho wild woods, under no covering but the canupy of Heaven, and a green arbor erected by the hand of Cod, Uio mightiest Reformer of all. 'Near Mr. McKinncy's a largo rostrum was reared, around which was seats, supposed sutftcient to accommodate all who might be ablo to attend. t or some days provious to the meeting, Uie citi zens of tho township and society were busy in mak ing the preparations. Invitations were oven to any. and all well wishers, to come without money and without pneo. Allien is due that indclatigable ana good man, Capt. Alexander Shattuck,fur his energy, as well as many others, with few of whom is tho writer acquainted ; but he saw enough to any that in Perry township Uicro is a good and glorious spirit. At an early hour the people began to pour in, and and soon the scuts provided proved entirely too few ; tho woods wcro filled with living good souls; some standing, and others seeking seats upon logs, roots, limbs, &c Yet all was harmony and good humor i all seemed to delight in Uio progress of the good work. Al about 11 o clock, trie exercises begun. Dr. Thompson and Mr. Honor of Columbus, and Mr. Harris, of Milllin, delivered excellent speeches. During tho interregnum of tlio several speeches, the company was entertained by most excellent martial and vocal music. The lublo being by this time spread, and loaded wiUi all the cum forts and good things to mako such a crowd happy, Uio ladies, with tho speakers, wore invited by the Marshals to tako Uieir stund on the inner side of two parallel tables, some M0 to 150 feet long oach, which wero filled by the ladies to a literal jam ; the gentlemen occupied Uie outer sides, and about one-third of theso only were enabled to be accommodated al the lirst table; yet in proper time all wcro satisfied to their liking. What added lite and beauty to tho occasion was, tlio thrco beautiful uniform companies from Wor-thington and the surrounding neighborhood, who pcrturmed their part in most admirable style. 1 heir presence and apparent determination seemed to say to those (if there were any,) who wished to mar tho harmony of tho convention, thus fur shalt thou go and no further. After tho hosts and multitudes had regaled themselves on the good things set before them, and with a plenty of guud cold water, tho mass came to order, and was treated with some beautiful and apprupnuto tuosts read trom the rostrum by Mr. Webster; succeeding each toast, tho roar of the militia's artillery seemed to tell the dying speech of that arch old demon, strong drink, ond each echoed alas, farewell ! farewell ! After the toasts were concluded, Mr Cool and Mr. Mosclcy, from Columbus, entertained tho convention until the approach of tho evening, when the assembly dispersed with tho most fieri ect good order, and each appeared nappy that uiey lad been ono of such a crowd, and seemed to say, when shall our eyes louk uon the like again. It is hoped that every society will do likewise meet in mass convention, combine and strengthen their in fluences, u lid with Uio help of uud drive trom the laud tho accursed cause uf more evil, misery and poverty, than every other disease or curse that has befallen a sinful world. Tho following Odo was handed the writer at tho celebration, us one written by Mr.O'lIarra.of perry township, an uneducated man, and until recently a confirmed drunkard ; but now is one uf the best suns ot temperance, as may be seen, us well as Uie nativu talent, simplicity, true pbiluntlirophy.aud devutiunlo the cause, from the langungo und sentiments express ed in tho Ode. Many wero added to the society. All papers Ir tend ly to our cause are requested to copy this. li OUK. pAiif(1.1er of nniioni , awnkc from ihv iIuiiiIrt A wiiko lor lliy I'w i Mirctiiiii; dire w Down the dark ilrcnni ol liitrmN.-raiiai! wliul numlwri Art' na'iiitf llR'ir msv to Ku-rmiy' tlion-! Diiouiilrr u nalmiM awake flout ll' luinlnr A Hake tru iliuu fall to recover nu moro ! Daughter of nntinni, ihy lotn nm cmlnvrd, A Ivrnnt niiVrnnl hm titniinl tln'in in cImiik, A mm: 'hi thy lmtflil Ift lliy rlitlilrrii Ik; navel, r.xcl I lie dread from Ihy nmunlaiiu nad plaiiu, Danlm-r uf nHlioim, iliv tinm ntv cm laved Awake en- Uic-y link mIhtv dijpdir ever rcigm ! Daujrhirr of nation, live world ii is moiirniiiff For hiiiidrciti ol' llioiuaiiiln y dninkciini'M ilaiii A I miliums of mortal lo dn.it ntv rrlu ruing, For ch'oVra follow , in nkolinli Main. l'i"ir, liter of nnlmiij, lliv world in in rmriiniiiip ; Oil ! Id nol Uie ju'lfiiiir lit of Heaven Ik) am Pmiclilrr of nnliinm, llio mofiiin; hnth plenincl, TtiH day lnr nf 'lYni'vfMiri atrt'mlelli the ikied, Aw-ike to tin.' Infill tht limn llvtivcn h.uli vlenmi-d, No niort lei the durkitei oVrh;ilnw limn; eyes, I).ini;ttl.r of nnlioiii, die morning li-uli glt-ntm-d, Now hail its tiriglit rays, with lliy mjhV cheering cries'. Daughter of natmni, swnko Inthv phiry, And lei Ihy l lvi inllucnre m fell die world o'er. Awukr nil liilcniiHT.inre le known Inil in siry, Awnke till ils wih-i mL.iI) oppn thee no moro. Dai i Klitcr nf iiHtimit, awnke tu diy Klry, Awake Mid thee lot: slml) ojtjireii llw no more ! RrpubllritN Ileforin .llrrllnsj. An adjourned meeting of Uio Republicans of Franklin county, was held in the City J lull, in Columbus, on Monday, the Ulstof August, IHIM. Tho meeting was organized hy calling Samcki. Kin.-veak to tho chair, and appointing K. (ii.over Secretary. Mr. Alexander Shattuck stated tlio object for which tho people had been called together, and re-g rotted that so few wcro present he attributed Uio small nttendanco to the inadequacy of tho notice winch had been given, under which circumstances ho would ask for an adjournment to some future day, for tho purpose of giving a moro extended notice. lleforo tho question was taken on adjourning, a a motion wns mndo to amend Uio first resolution which had been adopted at Iho preceding meeting on tlio first of Juno last, which was adopted as follows:Jtemlrnlt That our furmer resolution, that we would vote fur no man of cither political party, waa intended to assert that wo would voto fur no man of either party, who is so ind'issolubly wedded to the uitraisms ol cituer Party, that he cannot cordially Atibscribo to, and it elected, carry out tho principles of this party. JtrmlcetU That it is inexpedient at Uiis timo to nominate any candidato for nthce. licxulittL That llio city papers bo requested to publish tho proceedings of this meeting. jftjoirfii, I lint tlio meeting adjourn to meet on Thursday, Uie s'llst of August, inst. HAMUKL KIN NK All, Chairman. E. Glovkr, .Srrnmry. The grri trip hy Ihe Ilibrrnln The Steamer Ilibernia arrived nt Liverpool on tho U7th nf July, in H days ami '-0 hours I'm in Halifax. As will naturally be expected, such an amazing performance caused tho greatest astonishment to tho wholo public, and tho Kuglish papers aro all commenting on this successful and wonderful passage, A Loudon paper has the following remarks in relation lo tho passuget ()!' tho extraordinary passnges wo havo cvor noted ns having been Accomplished by tho steamers bo-twoen this and America, none havo ever equalled that of Uio lliberuiu. It is a memorable feat, and must completely set at rest tho question of success and of safety in ocean steaming. Wo havo here a steamer arriving from the shores of North America within a periotl of nmo days, an accomplishment scarcely to be credited, and which, when announced ny telegraph, could hardly lie oelievrd. t.apLJtnl-kinscnnnol but feel prutid of his noble ship and her wondrous passairc a mssnge, tho shortness uf which had been talked of by some, hut believed by few. It cannot bo other Uian beneficial to the important matter of ocean atenmitig, and we trust that if anything be yet wanted to nettle tho question of ability and power in regard lo llieso vessels, u nas now been more than secured. As to any absurd fears of ac cident by tho steamers, it is needless to refer to lliem. 1 he late loss ol tho Luluiwiia was an accident to which sailing vessels arc far moro liable Uian Uio steamers." PnTATors. It is U78 years since Potatoes wore first known in Kurope. They were brought from. Santa Fe, South America, and introduced into Ireland in l.'rtv'.byCapt. Hawkins, in the reign ofllueen KliMbcth. It'is said they wero first planted by tiir Waller Raleigh, who had an estate in Ireland. Alter ho hud planted tho fust potatoes, tho stalks irrew up, and ho perceived upon tho stem a rreeti apple; ho thought that was the fruit, which he hud no idea of being under the earth. Ho caused vomo of these apples to be boiled ? but tmding them nauseous to the tnste, he concluded he had lost his labor, and for some timo thought no more of potatoes. Inwevcr, having sometime after given directions that the ground should bo dug or plowed ; to his very groat surprise he found a plentiful crop of fruit, which proved most grateful to the tasto They soon got into general use, and become the principal food uf tho I null peasantry. Jturiculinrnl Dinner, The Hon. Edward Everett, our Minister to Eng land, was a guest at the annual dinner of tho Koyul Agricultural society, at Derby, on tho 1 1th of July, tnd his health being proposed by the chairman. Earl Sponcor, mado a speech which strikes us as singular ly nappy. Mr. JjVerett, upon rising to return thanks, was received with loud and long continued cheering. no said my lord and gentlemen, 1 assure you, without affectation, that when I consider tho kind manner in which vou. mv lord, have Bnuken of me and my country, Iain almost overpowered by my ieeiings, ana want words to express tdctn (clioers.) cucn a notice, irora such a company, otmvselt and my county, from this intelligent assembly of English noblemen and gcnUemen, and yeomen from you, mv lord, who havo borne tho flug of your country with honor on tho son (cheers,) and wtio sustain a position of such importance and respectability on shore sir, I want words to thank you as I ought i ou nave oonc me no more uian justico, 1 assuro you, in ascribing to mo the kindest feelings toward the land of my fathers (cheers.) My lord, I am a great believer in the efficacy of race and of blood. 1 du not think it is confined to a question of short-horns and licrllords, and south Downs and Lciccsters. 1 believe in tho raco of men as wc 1 as of the infe rior animals (cheers.) Attached us I am ardently, passionately, to my own country, desirous to strain every norvo in her service, nnd if need bo to shed every drop of blood in her defenco (cheers, ) I yet rejoico that my ancestors wcro Uio countrymen of vour ancestors, my lord, the sound ot my nutive language beyond Uio sea ii music to my ears (cheers.) I do rejoico that when I speak my own mother tongue, I speak in tho mother tonguo also of a kindred peoplo like Unit of yourselves (cheers;) nnd, my lord, if there is any occasion if thero in any meeting that ought to bring us together as breth-1 rcn, is it not a meeting of those devoted to tho great parent art, the common interest of civilized nations? (cheers.) Oh, my lord. I bolicvo that if one thousandth part of tho energy, of tho skill, of the treasure that have been expended by rival nations, in tho deadly struggle of what is called "the field1 hud been employed in a generous emulation to see who should excel the other in the arts of peace (cheers,) I believe, uy lord, it this had been done, you tarmcrs would havo driven us diplomatists out of the field (cheers;) at any rate you would leave us very littlo to do in carrying on angry international discussions. You havo been pleased to nlluuo to tho important commercial connection between our two coun trier, it is important and moat earnestly and heartily do I wish that it might hecome more so cheers.) lint there is a thought on this euhiect which has struck me, sinco I listened to your lordship s instructive speech last overling, illustrating the incalculable impurtanco of agricultural pursuits. Tho commerce between our two countries is the largest that is enrried on between any two countries on the face uf the globe. The annual commerce between (Jreat llritain and tho United States is nearly two fold that which you curry on with any oUier peo- l l o. i lie entire annual movement ot tins commerce both ways vnur exports to the United States your imports from the United states--either ot these smtrlv being twico as great as your commerce with any other nation. And yet what think you it amounts to? About as much ns the value ot tho annual crop ol oats and hcans in (treat Untain (cheers.) 1 take tho tact from tho instructive essay of your worthy collaborates, Mr. I'tiscy, Uno more tact lo show the importance ol your ag riculture. Tho wholo foreign commerce of Great Britain, in pursuit of which you overshadow tho ocenn with your fleets, and plant your colonies in tho far ther islands, is actually less in value than the annual grass crops of these islands. (Cheers.) So truly wns it saiu that he was the greatest bone! actor who could ui'tke two blades of grass grow where only one growb'fro. (Cheers.) It dors not become me, rny lord 1 will not say as a stranger oy your kindness you will allow mo to throw oil' that name (cheers) but as your guest, it (hies not become mo to enter into great detmls on this occasion; but it struck me, in going over your implement yard this morning, that howover neglectful and inactive you may have been heretofore in tho improvement of agriculture, there is nothing to complain ot now. It does seem to mo tint there is an amount of sci ence, of mechanical skill, of practical sagacity, of capital, and ot attention, on Uie part ot tho higher orders of diligence ant) persevernnco on tho part ol tho intermediate and laboring classes, combined for the promotion of agriculture, that has never been equalled in tho history of tho world. (Cheers.) And it is a most remarkable (act, it you win pardon me for indulging in a general rctlcclion, that till lately all great discoveries and improvements in agriculture seems to have been the product of tho very earliest mlancy of mankind. Who can tell, my lord, when tin instrument that lies at the basis of all civilization, the plough, was invented ? Who can tell when man first called in tho humble partners ot his labor. the horse, the ox, tlio cow, the swine, tho sheep, and took them into profitable allianco with himself ? If you could mn! out who was tlio shepherd that first caught the wild dog, and taught him to helpand (end the Dock, you ought to rear a monument of brass or a limbic cenotaph to his memory a higher monu ment than was ever raised to hero or monarch ho knows where the cereal grains or the esculent roots wore first cultivated ? There is but ono of them, as you know, Uio potatoo, of which tho history is known all the rest retire hack into Uie darkest antiquity. 1 hey wcro cultivated at a timo when your ancestors were roaming over tho morasses ot tho now bcauti ful free and merry England (Cheers;) when our an costora wero roaming painted savages through tho land. Aye, wticn Uio Romans and ii recks wero living on beech nuts and acorns (hear, hear.) It seems, in tact in rclerenco to Uie prepress of: agriculture, mankind has loiiowcd mat cunours law which Mr. Owen alludcdlo at dinner yostorday tho law that governs Uio ruminating animals in the tropics. He pointed out to us most beautifully that the ruminating animals there have a largo fat hump between tho nhotildor. This is nourished and grows in tho lirst hvo months ot tho year, when Uicro is plenty of food, and they get along with the hump as well as they can ihrouuh the seven succeeding months or scarcity. So it teems with mankind with respect to agricultural discoveries. In tho very infancy of tho raco Uiey got this largo fat hump between the shoulders, and for :I040 yearn Uiey lived upon littlo or nothing else (cheer and laughter.) Tho very plough that wo road of in Virgil wo may now aco in uso in the South of Europe. Wo see it still in tho hands of tho peasantry as we discover it has in relief on Uie scul ptured remains nt antiquity, it is a most pleasing tact that this re vival ol tho great art of agriculture in Uiese latter days ot the world is the work of tho Anirlo-ttaxon raco of which you havo spoken. It has been let to you, and il you win permit me to say to us, living ss we do in this uugemul climate, benoath theso weeping ski us; tho rain was at that moment descending in torrents, and Uie observation wns loudly cheered, it has been left to us to do Uiat which not Italy nor uroeco nas Doen able lo do wan all their sunny Cli mate. Yes, and it is tho want of these tropical luxuries; those enervating oreotea ot tho south, that has giv en you, that has given us, that hardihood, that perso vera nee, that industry, Uiat resolution, thai aro worth all Iho spices and all the gold ol Uio tropics- cheers, Yes, it is this tlmt enables you to mako that boast in which 1 hope you will permit mu, fur my country, to join ".Man t the rmMi-r growta our soil wpnlirt, And whiIi nm riH:iii'd in mir northern W." (cheers.) I beg your pardon for the length of lime I havo detained vou. 1 assure you that when these shouts shall be heard across Uio Atlantic, as they will in ltt or H days, they will be echoed from hearts as warm as yours (dicers.) From Uie lUhntvurs Amcriraa. Amrrlrna llrmsu We publish below a correspondence botwoon Mr. Cur and a highly respectable houso in this city on tho very important subject of American Hemp. Our renders will recollect that tor some timo past tho attention of llio Government has been directed lo the production of this article for Uie uso of tho Navy, and at llio last session of Congress various proposi-lions were introduced, having for their object the en- ' couragement of its growth and preparation. One of theso was tho establishment of agencies in several of tho Western Stntes, authorised lo purchase tho best samples for tho government lo bo used in rigging the National vessels. Tho propriety of some measure of the kind was generally nddmitted, and one or two agents have been recently appointed for tho purpose. Tho extract from the letter which wo publish below proves conclusively otir indepcudciico of KiKsia in tho article of Hemp, nnd it also shows the ability of llio Western States to prodtico it of Uic bosl quality. Tho prico of tho best Hummi Hemp in this city is ffVXt per ton, while, as will he be won from tho extract of the Irtter given below, the American Hemp realised eMl'l,'"' a diflerrnco which a little mora experience will speedily over come. In this important matter wo rejoice that the groat founder of Uie American System has taken the lead. He haa ever been Uie odvocato of whatever may lessen Uie dependenco ol our country on all others and of whatever might benefit tier commercial, manufacturing or agricultural interests and wo now seo him setting an example of usefulness and enterprise which will doubtless bo followed up with the best results. As a further proof of tho estimation in which American Hemp is held, we aro glad to bo ablo to state Uiat a rnorcantileTirm of this city, undoubted judges of its excellence, aro obout to rig a vessol just built by Uiem entirely with cordage mado of American Hemp, and in compliment to the grower havo determined to name her tho "Ashland." Tho following is Uio Correspondence: Ashland 31st July, 1813. Gentlemen : Mr. MonUnollon has informed mo that he placed some Hemp of mine in your hands to dispose of, und that you havo sold Uiat part of it which was hackled at 8S cents per pound, but he has not given me any information as to the residue. I sent tho two parcels as specimens, and should bo glad to know what is thought of them by the manufacturers. I havo believed that our water rotted Hemp, when properly prepared, is equal to tho best Russia Hemp, and ought to command as high a prico. If Uiere he a ditferenco I should bo glad to know what it is. Do mo tho favor to let uio hear from you. I am, respectfully, Your ob't. servant, IF. CLAY. To Messrs. R. Garrett & Sons, Baltimore. Wei mako Uio following extract from the answer to the above t "Wo procured for Uie hackled hemp Uie hiirhest prico that an articlo of American growth has commanded in this market. The manufacturers inform us Uiat your belief is correct, that water rotted hemp, wnen propeny prepared, is equal to the best Russia. They stalo that in brightness and strength this parcel has proved fully equal if not superior to primo vunmu. ur an uriiciu similar hj uie ii. u. il. perfectly cleaned, wo feel assured from Uio present test that the full prico of Russia can bo realized. This lot has proved moro satisfactory in manufacturinir. and wo arc advised is tho best American llomp Uiat has ever appeared in this market." The specimen alluded to above, was sold in oar- cols of one to two tons each, to several of our principal manufacturers, who all concur in giving it tho nigiicst commendation, Uio only complaint being that it was not quite bo well cleaned as it might uavo uccn, a portion ol it lias been used in tho manufacture of such articles of cordago as ordinari ly require uio ueut uussia, and the result has been entirely satisfactory. Tho prico obtained for tho Hemp, 8fi cents per lb. or $11)1,45 per tun, falls only a fraction below that of the imported article, and is strong evidence Uiat with but a littlo moro care in cleaning, the full prico of Russia may be realized. Tho unqualified character of tho articlo for ils brightness and' strength, as given bythoso who havo useu ii, auuiorizoB too hope that the day is not tar distant when this country will be able successfully to competo with any other in this branch of business.In addition to the foregoing wo find Uio followim? testimony in behalf uf American Hemp by an English gentleman now traveling in this country, in a recent New York paper. Coming, as this does, from a source which would not bo likely to eive more credit to tho United Slates than candor compels, it certainly is not without its due weight: "1 saw llio Stales' navy yard stores and engines and machinery for spinning or twisting cables, which is fitr superior to any thing of the kind I have seen in Knglnnd. Tho Americans arc growing Uicirown hemp on tho Mississippi; and tho foreman of tho rope-walk says that it is much superior and will stand a much higher test than the Russian Hemp, and that tho cables are much better and stronger uian uieuesi uiey can got irotn nngiund." TerrlOlc Hall NMrsi. Tho Mauince River Tunes of August 12, says: This city was visited on Wednesday last with ono of tho most severe and destructive hail storms that we over witnessed. It approached iislrjin tho West in the form of a black massivo cloud, betokening rain, and first introduced itself in Uiat capacity, but before it had scarcely laid tho dust in tho streets, a perfect gust of wind, accompanied it, interspersed ss it was with the most vivid Hashes of lightning and heavy claps of thunder. Almost every window in our city Ike in it the West bears ovidenco of its fur v. It is estimated Umt somo thrco thousand lights of glass were broken by it and wn learn that it was little less destructive in Tcrryshurg. It stripped Uie trees of tho foliage, beat vegetation into the ground and pretty nearly destroyed somo fields of corn. Kour schooners were in port, it loosened Uiem from their fastenings, and drove two of them on shore some distance below town, aud led tho others nt the mercy of tho storm in the river. Several canal boats were also loosed from their fns ten tugs, and were dashing about tho docks against eacli other in tho utmost confusion A horse was killed by lightning a little back of our ollico. So completely submerged was the ground with hail stones, that they could bo gathered up by the pail full, and some of them a good deal larger than a "good sixed pioco of chalk." Wo picked up two or three which exceeded an ounce in weight. Our devil gathered enough to keep us in ice water for a day or two. Bold Rorher, but withal a gentleman lt TiiiKr! ltctwocn tho hours of 1 and 2 o'clock yesterday morning tho dwelling house of Mr. N. C Hills, on Miami street, was entered by a burglar through a kitchen window. He passed through tho dining room and into tho sleeping apartment of Mr. II., from which ho abstracted the entire suit worn by Mr. H. Uio day pro v ions, iucluding hat aud stock, aud also a gold watch lying convenient. In the pockets of the clothing were several dollars in chango and a pocket book containing between $.10 and 10 in current funds, some in counterfeit and un current money, a parcel of County Orders, tnd notes to tho amount of about $1000. As the thief was hearing olDiis booty ho made a noiso that awakened Mr. H., who sprung from hia bod, but too Into to secure or get sight of tho rascal. It appears Uiat in hurrying Uirough tho back yard tho rubber stumbled over the clothes line, where ho dropped tho wntch, and that in scaling tho fence he also fell and dropped tho hat and stock. Ho Uien mado his way to somo lumber on Prospect street, where ho examined the pocket book, secured Uio money, good and bad, carefully lied Uie clothing up in a handkerchief tumid in ono of tho pockets, and It ft tho buudlo whore it would readily bo soon in tho door yard of a friend of Mr. H. Krom Uienco ho appears lo havo Jono to Isuko street, as all Uio notes and county or-crs were found in tho morning carefully deposited near tho door of nn acquaintance of Mr. 11. residing in that street. Tims by tho carelessness and very considerate as well as gentlemanly conduct of tho burglur, Mr. II. is minus only somo $10 in valuables. A rare thief truly, and no doubt an adroit one. A nuinbor of genteelly dressed blacklegs aro now prowling shout tho city, and peoplo cannot too carefully sortiro Uio doors and windows of stores, shoM and dwellings. It may bo well also to havo a littlo txtld Uail handy to givo hou so -break urn icarm nctption with. UcrWumi Iltril.t, .husi 18. Kxtkmrivr Runiir.RV. A man named F.lam Herd has recently been arrested in New Orleans, charged with being a participator in tlio rubbery of Kdward Stevicr, to tho amount nf 1,000 in specio and $U,-000 in property and hills roceivnhlo. It Appears that Slevier, in J uuo Inst, chartered Uio sclir. Iud.i, whore nf Wm. U llurd was captain, and Jilarn llurd, his brother, first mate, lo go on a voyage to any of tho Mexican ports. In pursuance nf the charter thj Luna loft Now Orleans on tho 17th of Juno, Mr. Sio-vier going on board as supercargo, Sho reached Canitoncliy on tho Will. After Mr. Slevier had disposed of a portion of hi cargo, ho found by a custom hnuso law or order of Mexico, that another portion of it broad and crackers were regarded as contraband. This originated smno slight ditlicully between Capt. llurd and Mr. Stevicr; out un tho evening uf the 17th of July, Uio former told the latter tlmt f would come an h ore with him ho would have all dilliciillies arranged by a gentleman in tho city. Mr. S, agreed and went on shore, but before his return tho captain had put out with tho boat, cargo, money, itc. and hns not sinco been heard of. The nialo was arrested at iho instanco of Mr. Stevicr, who believed him to bo a party to tho rubbery. ni'RiiURT. Tlio store of Mr. Khollencrger and Mmich, and a grocery, in Covington, wore bmkm into on Wednesday night lost, and money to tli a-mount of fllto taken from tho drawers, A stranger was miperted of having committed tho burglary, who had been loitering about Covington, Ho was pursued and arrested between Tiqus and Fletcher, lie says his name is John rainier, and is about years of ago. N.rt bcitig able to give any satidi'nc-tory account of himself, ho has been commuted lo tho jail of Uiis county lo await his trial at our next Court. 7Vny 7Ywo. From iho New York Tribuos, AB RIVAL OF TUB HTfcAttMUiP IIIBBH HI A. SIXTEEN DATS LATER FROM EUROPE. The steamship IIibermia, Capt. Judkins, arrived at Boston on Thursday evening, tho 17th in thi-teen day. from Liverpool, with London papersi to tho morning of tho 4th inst tfeam has been revolutionized, and Bspartoro is a fiigUivo in Portugal. Narvaei is noAieuM youngest son, ttoVi dVtaU young Uuoon, snj thus cement Jo .S. i (nl!" i 'nore prosperous, snd l,0r in- rasnd for flE,.n ' KTL.t," " "!? . r, iwi uiu iinna AiarxcL No tin i-hii n; r rr, l".. a crop. The Potato .nd Tumiwop. JIHIV TllO OntWrtitinn In il.n T ,tl rf ,n.l00.n "' tol'.rli.nwi.t from br) to 4107 m"e ''""".Con.orv.U.0, wd SS.!H - "ill on- semblsrre. of ent ,n ZZ" , "'JSS3". UTC " 1 etc lb. most implicit obedien t'o l.w. S ssnds are enrolled in the Kopesl rank, daTlr snrlZ fund .. ..rolled by Jiborl InlZi'on, J ttr, tinmo.r,u,phofireai.ceir0 eU'- ; ...... r BA.-.CE ana uKRnf ant thero is vcrr little INDIA IS trnnn.. I ...J .... scind. .. c..; ; ' """" c"i"?t or r ,r " "" revenuo and e-real t Kaiah-b TuTVZZ?? """! enn alii... .n. I. ... , ul m"0t. AlnCfl- ih arrtr.d1r(y'?','B,!l",K',ium'"nJ " ' lluiry 1 otlim-or is sick, or has been. Common, on Iho itf,.,. ThJ' inP', 9 ' 0' l. lr.i ii. V. 1 IU1CK commenced fe.oH , A ' J ,mm" "in.bo re- viewed iho di hcu tins r m;.l. .r... 1h.ir h.T1.. ---i". ui inn powerful majority at .T h i . W"" tt for which thoy irnvotnemscvn.rm.ifh . . .nn . .ii. .. uv" eni wnen in oppo- ..7iT. -"m"'"u "inn w eciior and wiser pro-iS'fX & ! -err freshness ., ,i ' lm:" "m "nl, " ., , - mnre success ul ctlorta ! ,. j ' V" ",,ll'i u'ey wcro mano, and . . i , .r.uon accomp isnca and ,,; - uum panm are loud in nrmso of Iho e tin... r !.;. The debate ntMnn TT i ). . - J ' i .7 ravoriira. . . ,' - or uio ins anil outs lur me,her . declaration-. hnve hcarj many speoch- o wl 'i k '"c.h ""f"1 mT Pi, but never one which changed my vote." OpUl.u .r I,M.r.bra In 1:IT aa IK.43. In Aurust, Ifvt7. the Democracy nt Alh.n. ty, Now York, inrludintj Uio Albany Itogency, hold nnd published in tho Albany Argus, Iho following opinion of Ixicof.woism : "littotvui, That no portion of tho Republications of this county nr .lata, wo trust, entertain any fuolingin common with th. distinctive view, of lhat faction originating in tlx city of Now York, known as the LUCO t'OCOS, and of which we have a small number in this county ..at w a ar.uARD Tuna, doctbinks ann raincinai AS UTTR.LT ABHHBRR.1T TO ALL rBIKl'IPLIS Or Rr- ruBi.iCAaiSM, or MoBAi.iTr, andoftho noon oanca or aocir.TT, and at war with thr sapctv or our civil Ann rrlioiuu. institutions, and lhat any attempt by am parti to court their fanrtr mmmrt. for any puruott tchalever, irs art mtufici muU and MIUUI.I) product and DISUIUCK Such waa die opinion of llio Democracy in 1K17. ricarcely had tins opinion been promulgated, than Martin Van Uuren courted their favor and mpport, adopted their principles, and appointed their leader, lo office. Whcro is thi. Faction' now ? Every where the Drirvucratio parly is merged into it, and many of Ihcm aro now urging doctrine, which even a Ixko Koco of lrCJ7 would have blushod to avow. Tho Democratic party have repudiated all their old landmarks TariH llsnk, otc. and joined t Radical faction, whoso favor of aupport, for any purpose whatever, would and should produce defeat and disgrace. Tho signs of the tune, cortninly indicate that then is something prophetic in the abovo resolution, and that it is about lo b. fullilled. Ohio Hepotilory, Oi.a Cm Pm ik C. . . w.v uv-vii. u..iictja wnicn w. see in our exchango paper., nf Lowell, her improve .... ..ur .....luuciiir.'. aim nor industry, w. sr. led lo beliovo that she holds a moro important rank in publio esteem tlian is generaly supposed by our owncititcns. Hho is certainly tlio queen cily in manufacluros in Uii. country, and her rapid growth is equal to lhat of any of Ih.we western cities, of which wo often hear much said. Our mills are all now in full operation. New buildinga are going up in various parts of the city many of Ihem besuti. ful throe slorv brick buildings which when nni.hed will add much to the beauty and olrgenco of the place, A new meeting homo is being built by the M !mvorsAlistnciciy, on tho corner nf Central nnd Merrimack stroeis, and tho old meeting-houM furmerlron :hspel 11 ill, and which has not been used ol Uie years, haa been purchased by a new Methodist aoc.ntv. ....I U t. ' . iiuiik iini.ni w a m'w ana more eligible sua in the heart of the rily. Th. lo-well CollllMliv are hi.il.lit.rt . l.r.. ..ll to maniilacliiro carpeu by (wwur looms. We obser- jy.lunj in., u,u wurKiiinn were Dusi'y ongagea in slating (he roof. It will he ready to receive the machinery wo porsumo by Ihe fall. Wo hive her.tre .i.t.l lml M r..l.K I .... . , . " ... nn. aovor, Inn commenced manufacturing muslin de Inines. We n....kt in l,.n i .i.?. i lion, thai the goods are printed in this citv at th 11. ...il.nH 11" L.. L.. L. 1 ' .. ....,..., . u.., ..j iiiti nriutera. Hut little blis-k -nrintins has been done liomtnf,, h. ik,. company. Sliould Ihe I'roleeUve policy of our Government D0 su.Uined. and wn hnlmn .Ln .A.L , ...iiu-riiinpngiivi our country ire strong onough lo sustain it, wo may look lorward with conhdence In Ihe fuluro, and predict . " ul """"oou ol our city will b eiiua cd onlv hv itm.in,rt.i. ....i Mi.. t i. cy.Loieell ( omirr. DrrrAi.0. Aurr. 14. Them . els in from iho West, hut ihoir csrgoce consist pnn cipally nf stave, and various niher unmnn-k.ni.hl cominoditics, not pnuluce. A furious rain storm which set in early in the day has prevented any op. ernhons. Saturday's sal.-, were HI cents for wheat and mi for corn. From the general completion ef imoer. uuwever, una morning, (the lilies Kock mil. Icrs being nut of the market in cnntcncnre of alterations going on at the shin lock, which preterit, shipment, of wheat to the mills, and the advice, (rem New York,) wo do not think price, to-day woold luvo cpuMcd tlmo of Rnturday, eceH for com, Inch sppawi to be firmer below. Vom. Mt.