Weekly Ohio State journal (Columbus, Ohio : 1841). (Columbus, OH), 1845-01-01

              w Tmro j. j. jY D tl ti HI V Cfe J tf't-V'v'1. ' .K.V Z ZZ IWf 3'-V. -..-.-r- . L -TXt TwWS:' ? m a min tat UR VOLUME XXXV. COLUMBUS, WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 1, 1845. NUMBER 21. I'UHLLSHED KVKIIY WEDNESDAY MORN UNO, BY CHARLES SCOTT & CO. Olrine corner of High and Town street, Buttle' Building. TKKMBi Two Pnu.ARa rkp annum, which mot Invariably be paid in advance, Tree of postage, or ofpercuMagu lu Agent or ('oiler lor. The Journal is also published daily during 'he session of the Legislature j and llince a week ihe remainder of dm year for $b j uud three time a week, yearly, lor gl. TUESDAY EVENING, DECEMBER, '2, mi. Christmas In compliance with custom, (in llu ease stronger than law, founded as it ii on the heat and kindliest ytnpnthic of the heart,) no paper will be imued from thin office to-morrow. Bunk Projrate Thn i'nnM mf OppoaltUn, Ac. There ia a feature in the prcicnl movement aUiul Honk and the Currency, which eauiiol hnvo foiled lo arrcti ilio al-tcntion of the curious, Bhd must have provoked al leant the remark, thai it wai ingulnr. ll 1 Ibis: The unimi of the hardt and moJU among our oponenlt, with the old moruyo-littt in Banking of all parties, against the introduction of the yslein offret Banking, ns it in called, under a gcnerul low. A wrilrr, who occupied (lie editorial coltinini of the Siatet-inan for the lime, loundcd his penny whistle in concord with the Message of the lalo acting Governor, in fierce denunciation, directing bis puny atlncks against the Inaugural of Gov. Hartley, as a cover for Ins design. His strength was soon exhausted. The echo of the Meitngu was caught up by various writers, of course with varying motive some having nothing in view but nlitical advouiagu, others looking only lo personal gain and the perpetual ion of eiclusivo privileges in thetmsincsi of banking. A new champion now appears in the Statesman, who wields a more cunning pen. He has In fore made himself heard on the subject of Hunks, bul then it was in denunciation of the Biatesrnun clique, for Ms open lioililily lo all Bank) and the Advocacy of a hard-monty currency. Tn die direction of litis hand, the Statesman now submits itself, and yields quietly its preferences, to what it always has considered a higher duty than the public good, the good of the party. Last Friday's (Statesman contains the last demonstration, We do not propose, by any means, to follow after this writer in a serious consideration of Ilia objections. He is battling a shadow, and we shall not assist him in clothing his imaginary ejections with ihe flesh and blood nppcarunco of reality, The object of this anxiety on tho pari of our Locoforo friends, rcsoftct itself into this: If, sny iivy, hardt awtott uniting in Iho patriotic sentiment,) 1 we can prevent the a-doptiou of a safe, sound, and acctpta.ble system of Hanking this session above all, if wo can prevent tho adoption of tho frte ititem, which recommend itself 10 Ihe people as a " democratic " measure, free from monopoly, orcn to all as a business, restricted only where restriction shall tto found ne cessary to cusuru Ihe working of ihe plan, why, ny these worthies, tho game will he ours for the next yw, when we ahnll have lime to let tie our own dilTercnces : I.el us first defeat the enemy, all the rest will come cay, guided by po Hilar seiiltineut und our own interest. We have long rnougli been warring ogniiut Hanks, too long for our safely ana party. We most now secure the credit lo ourselves of supplying thn public requiiiiion j if we cannot do that, wu must prevent the Whig from doing it satisfactorily. This is the present portion of the question, as discussed and determined in the counsels of our opMiiiculS, niibracing all shades of dilU-rcnce, from Ihe extreme dtiltuctiouiit and bank-burner, down lo the modest tuft, who never fnriel his allegiance lo his party in an extreme case like the present. In III', a portion uf the Hank influence toughf the ullinncc of ihe "destructive" fur proisetiim ! Tint was slrnne. Hut it wa not more strange Umii tin; cllurtt ol some writer wIiomj labors we have hud ocenraou to imliro. W e beg our friend tn look around them ill the present juncture. When did lite course indicated by our opponents ever lead to solely ? I'raflU of .nmiufisclnrlnn;. Tho Boston Daily Advertiser puhlihei an extended teller ftom Mr. (i Cary, tho Treasurer of a Manufacturing Coin puny in M attach met It, lo John ti. I'eudli Ion, K-u,., of Virginia, on ihe subject of manufacturing profits, in winch many thing of interest relating to the operations of ihe tariff and the eourw of trade, are diwloitd. 'u have not room for an extended notice of the tubjvcl at this lime, Inn the follow ing extract, showing the present operation of our China trade, ought 10 okii tho e)cs of our Southern Nullifying Free-trade impracticable! : " " In respeel 10 any feeling of a nftionnlcharacterlhatmay Im; suppoicil to ettti in some pnru of the ooih, concerning a prolivuvi laritf, there i one roti'ideration llmt unghl Ik iuh jocst lo have great weia.hl with anr retire itiur, mini ll gmwi tml of a change in tlivrourseof irudtt, sue It us u uggiated by the present sl.nn of hiitineu iut.'hma, according lo die report of Ilio market, -given 111 a commercial letter, rece.it cd by die lat vemtl Irom CjiHoii. " Thf slock of cotton lying on hand in that port. on the of July, was I I6.INM t,nles. ll was reported as being of less value there limn el e where; and a leading cause aMigucd tor its d'iretiion i the iinporiHttonof ready mndv clot lit, 111 large tpinntide, and at so low price, Hint Ihe Chinese find !cm nd-Viiutfigu than formerly 111 buying cotton lu work up, them-Mves." Now, whow Cfittun it it whtrh Ihe Chinese begin tn de-rline uiiig f ll is all vollnii of ltnlih tnbjerts, enrned from Bombnv and Bengal. And ho'e roiluii it inlrodiired into China, in tho thafio of cloth, lo such nil extent as partly to drive out the uw of that coming from Ihe Untitli poitcMimM 11 it lite coitou of Hnu'h Carolina and o:her Hiatei al the Mouth. And by whoc aenry rs lint one tntxliliilrd (or Ihe uiher, Willi great Ivnelit to ihe planter of that which i luotl lifd It is die ag-'ney of ihe mi no far Hirer at ihe North, whotr kll pretend Ihe ttnple o Ihe .South to the world under the gre.ileit jtotilile aih.iuliigi1, n yoo knw frmn your (mil ottterVrttiou when reprcteatuig (he United St at 01 iu .Sooth America. " Whig Oemanstrrtlloa la lbilrt1clpliln. A very large and spiriieil nm-ting of tho nct of Philadelphia, was held on Wcdmiday laul, the tilth inst., nt the enll of tlie National Clay Club, to rmlKidy an expression of feeling ami sentiment tourlniig the cliaraclrr and worth of Henry Cluy, and to devte nienures lotcrure, in hit behalf a uilable tribute of reg trd. A committee was a 'pointed lo lake charge of a fund to lie collected for that purpose, Hon. John HcrgC'inl presided over the meeting, and delivered nn fbopient addrrtt. Addresses were alio ilelivcredhy Messrs. Itibiions and Chandler. l'iral lMr I'nper In U lrnlsi. We have receveil, with ammett lo etrh.ihgc.tlie firil No. of a very spirited daily p.ier jut commenced, al Mdwaiik'r, W. T , by Mettrs. Keeler cV MrArthur. Il is Whig In the core, and hold fail tu Whig principles as emManmed on our banners all over Ihe conniry in Hie recont contest, ll bears the lillu of ''fln'y rWinW." The following, from its address, will advite nor readers that Milwnukie is not exactly a wilderness, and lhal Ihe project of publishing a daily paper there ia not a Loin-lets one : The eight ihnuiand inhabitants of Mdwaukie, niuivab-nl in enterprise to a pHpuhilioii of twelve thousand 111 nn Kntlern City, with the imiipecl ol a tpt-rdy increase to l'Kst, furnish rhHpieiit and initft-ive appeal "to rrnf.itil A lull. t the IMI merchants, of which Milwnokie (niatls, willt tlwir hopes and pnmpeeti all cciileretl 111 llimr conMniimralinns and rela tions 10 the public, wnh vam'd micreslt wlneh require a cousin 11 1 advocate, snv to Us in loites of enc tniriicemeiil and renrroity. ri'nt.m'l A Haii.r w Ht prolctsmnnl men in Itlilwankie, with tatiet and apiM-tiles wb.eh will mil be ttitit- Ited unlets fed lotlie gorge with news, (xililict, nndliterninre audi as we iiroiHite to lav on their tables ''pipiitf hot," si: snoruings in a week, alike pitad, prrarrtl ami r.thtrt. thnl in oort't', we ruRl.lkll A livil.t limit of thirdy mechuniri ainl lilMOing own, willi strong li.itidt and lighl Ih'siIi, with arms burnt and nerved lo tho work of improvenwut and social progrmt with inlerrsis wliirh nni'fe lo be made hiIIic and with mtellectt, and thirst for knowledge- whtrh imul drink al the toiinia n ol mlelbgence and light arc crying in slento-iau vwftii, ruat.isii a niii.r. Tkm NalHrnllantUM l.ntr lt In Ifar A rcsolulion imtructitig tire Judtcinry Committee lo inquire into tho expediency of an amendment of tho Naturalisation Laws, to as to extend the term of nnluraliaation and guard against frauds at Ihe hallol-boi, was mtmtuced into iIk Sen' ale of Ihe U. rJtales, ou Monday Utl, by Mr. Johnion, of IHiisiana. As Ihe rcioliilioii wns merely one of iin(iiiry, ttinhil lo eltcil light on Ihe subirct.it wna adopt rd without any tliroct opposition. Il elicited, however, from several members of the Senate, au expresiion of opinion. Among others who addressed the Senate very brielly, was Mr. Kivca of Virginia. Wo give the main portion of his remarks below as calculated to throw much hfthl on a question on which Iht imble mind ia interested at this time. t heartily accord, at the same time with ihe opinion expressed both by Mr. Hives and Mr. M'fnck that a re intigornlioa of the law and reform in its administration, ia all that ia neeesaiy Mr. Hives referred In New York, Philadelphia, and other places, as evincing that a re-im i(-iraltou ol the law was no eetsarv. lu Ins opinion, a ra-iutotcement ol Ihe exiiting law, , a reform 111 IIm aiinunuirmion 01 me law, was more tier e. wry and wiMihl orove more clhcariotit lluiu an alteration ol il. The term of A year' probation was lixrd ilnnng Heoeral Washiniion's ndmiiiiilration in l?l'-V In Mr. Adxms's Pre- oleiH-v. owinsr Ui the then exlsliiif Icnloutv of lorviniert, watexlendeil to fiairteen years. In Mr. Jelfertnii Presidency it wai restored to five years , where it has ever since remained. Henators 011 Iho oltM'f K'e, who noM up Air. let-fersou's ihIicv at the moilel pobcv of the laud, wmild do well lo consider a umvuo introduced mm Ihe naiurabtalion laws during tho first vear of Mr. JetleMoii't ad mmtst ration. Proh aldy a recurrence lo this pntvito would nnwvr Ihe ends ol the resolution now under consitb'ration. This pntvitn enarird that all forvurucrt tluailil anolv lo a tnrend cihwi and lie n-r- islered, and thai such n'guier tUmld Vtrnle the (wrton, and state Ihe ngi, the name, and the country of the pany, awl thai this record boM be ihe only admitide ovidi nee of the lilctitily nl the party applying tor ntiicnh'p. What was done under Mr. Mailitmit It was ordered that no certiurate ol nntuiiililntioiithiMild le rerantl at valid unless ll ctmlaineilthts rrconl.and al lite record of the itariy't kivtitg declannl his preliminary intention. Ho long at ihe two eonaervaiive prue-iples were acted upon, no aUncs wart enmolnneil ol. Kelaxaimn, however, look place nn-dor Mr. Mouroes administration, donna what wns callnl " the era of good feeling " Mr. Mitditon's provisions wrre reiM-nlcd in In'it, ami this was the latal relMxatiou, lira ocrceiled tlie chnnxe from miking the declaration of lentton in open court, to a private application to the rlerk of Ike court. Notice of prevHms tnientton wu brttiighl down from three years In two. In thr ehangrs and re-luaiuNt might, in au opinion, be traced lite sources of the evils complained of. In Brill another radical relaxation took place by tho repealing of the excel lent pn cniitionnry enaclmeuls pamed during Mr. JetTersuii's and Mr. Madison's administration. Mr. Hives staled as his opinion thai tho evils complained of might, in a great meumirc, if not entirely, be remedied by reviving lhce rescinded provitoc and ntrunlheiiiug (hem with auxiliary provisions. He did not doubt but that all Senator were desirous ol remedying the evil coin lniued of, and d 1 tiered only as lo tbe mode. Mr H. thought that no extension of lime, even to lorl) years, would do any good unless cara is taken lo guurd ngauM fraud ; liy tins lirsl, and il il does not aiiHwer tbe end, and furnish adequate protection, the voice of the country will bear out the Legislature in tho extension of the time. All native born American and honestly and patriotically di-oaed naturalised citizens will unite in wishing thai the laws of Ihe country may Imj administered imoariiallv and f'aiflv. Looking al Ihe llistorv of legislation on lb s subject, he wits decidedly of opinion il the enactments J passed during Jellerson's nuri AlailiHou's niimiuiHiraiions mm not been tiihjcqueutly relaxed, wo should still have enjoyed nil tho protection against abutc wh cli wns necessarj. Mr. Hives ronetmled with a hope that his oltscrvnliims would fur-nifh a common ground of action for ilia Senate, nud lend lo remit acceptable nliko both tiy nulivu l-oru nnd naluriducd citizens. Mr. Merrick snid that thin wnt not the lime to enter into a general disc us ion of the hul-ji-ri; he hoped lo have a full report from the able committee to which it would ho referred. Much injurlice had, he thought, been done lo the foiri&t cit-ixerr, the nbuscs complained of had proceeded from Ihe maladministration ol tlm vativt citizen: the fault is in the nd-minibtralion of the law, nnd not in tho law tUelf. Let the evil bo corrected where the evil cxits. He hoprd the report from the Committed on the Judiciary would allay the excitement, and satisfy the country. One evil of the present slate of things in the unkiiiJ feeling which nre excited and fostered between the native born mid the naturalized citizen. He wa unwilling to extend the probationary term. IA .feigner were not bull so bad a the mal-administrnlnrs of the law. An Inlerestitttf Mreuu In Prlaon. Tho New York Commercial Advertiser roniains the following interesting description of a scene in the N. Y. City Penitentiary, during and after the delivery of a Temperance Ad-dreits. Mr. (iough, who is xpnkeu of, it said 10 be one of the most eloquent Temperance Lecturers in the country. Tiiu attendance of the Mnyor of New York City, at such a place, under such ci re urn stances, is creditable to his character. Visit to Black w 1:1. i.'s Island. At ihe request of some benevolent ladies, Mr, Jnliti (i. Uoiigh and a few other gentlemen yciiterdny visited die Penitentiary on Blnckwell's Islnml, for the purpose of holding a temperance meeting. Very on alter iheir urnvHl, ihe convicts, male and female, (some eight hundred in iiijiuIht,) were led iulo the large chapel of the Penitentiary, ami informed by the kretior of Ihe object of the meeting. Mayor Harper occupied the pulpil, in company with Mr. (iough, a clergyman mid one or two other gentlemen. Tlie " Boston Uunm-ltc Club," (a company of excellent singers who Imve but recently come among us) performed a number ol appropriate pi ces during ihe meeting. Their style of singing is iiuulnr to that of the " llmchinimu Family, and in point of harmony they are bul little inferior to those justly ce)entted vocalics. At the early stage of the meeting, the prisoners seemed rather indifferent to what wai going on, tint the lirsl wound of Mr. (iough't voice bad srarreiy died nway ere their harden- Vil cnuuteiiHiici'i began to relax, and in a tew moments every eve was meted 011 the upr nicer with an expretMon ol the deepest interest As he proceeded with hit touching appeuls, many n rough citeek w us moisteneii w nn learn, anil the wonts " that's Ihe Iruth" were often nmUird about the room as plainly ns if ihey had bei-n spoken. Tlm women, purlicul.irly, leennil inurh alVccled : and in ;ini filled le uuxieiv to con ceal their feelings than the men II may not be iliiircr lo mention, loo, Unit the optic ot our worthy ch.ef mngittraie were, nt intervals'', unusually red but this miylit have been owing lo ihe r ugli wind he had encountered in crusting the river, or loan improper adjustment of the sH.'rtarles upon In benevolent nose. Al the close ol Mr. (ioii"li s nddress, the Mnvor rcniictlcd thoc of the pri'onert who would like lo have another temperance meeting held there tome Sunday, lo mnuifeti it by raiting their hiimlt. livery hand in Ihe room, apparently, was iusi.iiitlv shown, and 0110 ntor fellow ventured to bawl out, l,el have one trmi SU'iibiv. hether he in to lie eral- ifird in this pailiciilar was not slated but there can lie no doubt ihal an occasional eilort of this kiud among convicts Would be at l ended wnh excellent result. Mtiprrine Court, I'lilleil Hlnlca We team from Washington, thai Chiof Justice Taney, on llieWlh, gave llie opinion of the Court, thai there was no law iu force lietween the Compromise Act anl the Tariff of lUli.or Ihe .Huh of June nud the I till of July, for the collec- ion of public Hevenue. l'hc Court decide lhal the ('oin-promise Act was in force until the present law was euacled. Ihecnienf iliomus Wilson Korr.on an application for a writ of Ii&Ihms corp'it, to bring him lo Washington, iu order lhal ha may petition for n writ of error and thus bring his case liefnrc the Supreme Court, came upon the 20th. Francis H. Treadwell. of providence, nrgued the rate for Ilio prisoner, preteutitig in Ihe course of hi argument, allidavits lo prove lh.it the Court of Hhode Island refuse lo allow the prisoner lo receive and s'gua petition lo have his rase consi dered al W ashiugton. I he case wat left to be derided hy ihe Court without oppoiing nrgumetti, nud the decision will probably soon be m.iile. If the derinon of the Supreme Court shou'd (hi against I ho in i actable demngoKUes who seek tu divert publ.c aiteiition front the gre.il que t ions of ihe day, by latiug the case of orr, tlu-y will of course hud m the de- ettiou new cause In vent lluir tpteeu upon the Judicinry, nl- though there it not now, we Im Iicvc, a single Judge on iho Ivnch of the Supreme Court of Ihe ll. Stale, who was appointed by a Whig Administration. The HolrilntK, Al Ibis season, when our rtliz:n, old and yotiug, enjoy itu'mselves with llie gwd thine of life, we cm not forUar reminding iIhiiii lhal iwir Iniud, Mr. SuiNmitiR, Confectioner, opposite llie City ll.iu,e, is fully prepared lu fiimiih them with every ihuig in Ins hue they in iy ilesire, from tho towering Pyramid of Pound Cake, dowu lo llie most pleasing Toy iiiclutling "all sorts" of pastry, con'eciiom-ry ami laucy oni ric, nnd the lluett fruits in all their variety. It will do no harm to look iulo his esinuhslnuciil n you nre passing, uud satisfy yourselves. Hl-v adwrliemeuL QT Tlie Post (Mtii e Committee in the llotitc of Hepro- iciiiulive, ll is Iwlieved, will present a bill reducing the rale of letter pottage to Yf nud ten cents, fur dilauce under and over one hundred unlet. Q J Hon. J. 1'. Moorehvnd, of the U. H. Senate, will ac cept our llmukt for a vabnble pul'tir documeul. Dkatii. The l.orntn Hepubhrnn, a intik Loeofoco pa- H.-r, was Uiicontinued last week. Heat mi irawt p iujprt. HDITOltH' t OltitKhi'O.YUK.Xi K, WlMKUToi, )rr. 20lli, Mil. This morning, after (bo House of Heps, convened, Mr. I'romgooU) utkrd the geneml consent ot memlers In have tlie rules suMii'lcd to ntl'trd an npHirtuinty for memlters, who bad given notice of their ui:eulin lu mlriHluce bdlt and reioluliont, to do m. ( Hut r lion Iteing made to the one he was thi-n almul to oll'er, he moed a ruieusion of the rules lut motion wiis th-el.in d by ihe SH-aLer lo have earned, when a dnisnut wns c.dleil Uir. Tlio nllirtnativo rote then the negative, but there was not a quorum voting. The yea and imj w-re then culled for then the motion ton with- urawn, ninl I , ll-ft were oniernl. I he 1 1 iiert reported, nut mo iftiintm voteil. Tbe yea and miss were called lor by Mr. Hromgoole, but there were cries ol "no," "no," so after a iiiltirii'ut nnmlier had risen to driii.ind the yeas nnd nays, tlie ni turn wut again wi.bdrnwn. At ihit time a moiion w.is maite lo go inio roiiunillee of ihe whole, nud there Were nearly at innnv motmns nwlo at lhre were membert in tlie Hall, and uodiing hot confusion wnt eilubittil for n cotisnlcr-utile time. Awry timilar tceue was re-enacled, in getting the derision of the Hus. n lo whether they woti'd go iulo commtltee of tlm wlnde. Succeeding n Inst in lhal, atari ihe tame diltiniliy occur nil tn deciding iqwin the lull which ahould be taken up, mtoutiii'h th it the Chtrinnn ( 'avr Jdin. ton) h.id alnnut to Ik g ot mvuilwrs to get up and past through lira teller. "Olivrr OldirhiNil" remarked thai ihe Hmtw pretrnle.1 a tprriarlo similar lu ttw breaking up of 0 school ol wild and goldv bovs. Ilill No. ilfi, (die Subireatury.) was then takrn up, ami I regret to In uimlle for w.int of linio, lo give you a syuop-tit of ihe drl.dte whirb fi. I lowed. John It- Adnmt mik llie hrt 'pooch upon il.show'ngthat llie ettaMohui'-iii of Treisor e in arHHi pari ol the gov-einmeiil or roll -rluig tooiievs in dilli renl placet, nud calling thute "ihe Treanf of llie I ' S."wa- noi provided lor nor coutemplaleil bv llie Cnilitniin. Mr. lliiiitirooh nerved lhal iIh' eiip!c had, al the l,ile tloclioii, decided iu faor of llie meature. He wai r.' plied to bv IV It Btrnanl, of N. Y., in a tvry fiirrililo and argumentative mauiier. Mr. linui;Ust, ol 111 , lit -is minli a tiicrrh iqwui it, also roiitendinrili.u the question was au issue which was settled by the Uio election. Joseph H. Ingvrtidl followed. But ihe moil powerful tieech, and ihe motl severe and cm lint retort on iIhj friends if that meaiure.wat inmle by Mr. S.uiih. of Imlinua. No tHi'chof Hie prerm em has ereaieu ns murii icniatioii, ami )ct bilened lo with so murlt aitention. Vary resKcifuIly your, in haste, I). Tkxai Smir. Tho chief wcnlatinna in New York ami Now Orlcnna nra now ffninn; on in Toxni oh ligation. In Now (rlram they arc quoted at 'ill cent. Tins riot n hascil uptm tho prulmhililten of the annexation nl 1 rxna, and the 11 aau nipt ton of her debt b tliu t'mte.l Stnluf, Up lolho upritttf of 1H-J4, thean obliatmna had nn valuo, nnd met with no an lea. In IHPJ and H;I( thoy wero aohl by the lint full or bund In, In Tosne they were wortlilesa, though taken for land by tlio government al a fixed rntv. In tho ffoveriinit'iit of Tex ua paid out llioao olli-cntinna nt 1I10 rato of eight ilollnra fur one of nwcip. Such wrta tlio cstunato they pi need on their own paper. .Note tlio ciliirntnf Iht i'nilnt Stntr ffivo fmir fer one; am) loinn itipMwo thin jjovcninicnt will givo dollar for dollar for paper thus) iaticd. M. Louxt Hrpublican, Texas. That autiie idea may ho fnrniotl of tho extent of Texan, wo (five the lollnwintf ostiutnto. It contain ;tlH,(HK) sHpiaro nnlca, and m full an larjfe an B10 follow 1 njf Ntali-i united! Olsiw nnd iTfttsaocliiiacIl. There are a few fuel connected with the productive indui- trv of the iieop lo of the Buckeye and Bay Slates, which are rlhy of public consideration, 1 ho late acting Uovcruor of Ohio, in hi metsago lo the Legislature, make the present ! population of the Stale I JJUU,UUU. There arc 'J.OOtl.OOU acres f land under cultivation, only two millions less than nre cul- j livatcd in this larger, and much older Coinmonweullh. T110 1 whole products of the Stale arc cl down in the following liguret ; Agriculture 5W,K;j,HH) Forest and lumber J 1,013 JW3 Maiiulacturcs... n.l.i.'iO) Fisheries lti,o.a meree J.tm,WJ Mineral 2,,lH Total $,m,tib Divide this sum hy I .IHIO.IXM), the number of iieoplc in Ohio, and it g ve an average product of i'2,'2i a head. MasHachuseltB etiutaiiii n population at tin lime ol atmut 7(;.r),IHMJ. Tho annual product of their industry was estima ted al 5100,000,000, by iu Executive several years ago. Others have investigated with care, iho industrial sintitlic fthat great nmiufaeiuring State, and cooiolo the anino con elusion. Divide ibis sum by 705,000, the number of people in Alattachuselts, audit gives $'M,iyJ a tlie average annual product of each person. 1 hesc figures ilemoiinlratc the remarkable fact that, owing to some cause the manufacturing toil of the people of the Bay State i 3,4 times as productive as tho agricultural labor of the pun plo of Ohio, It would be dimrull to find a more fertile soil or congenial climate for the production of grain, gran and roots, than exist in the last named Slate. It is washed by the Ohio on the south l.'n miles, has IIM miles of canal navigation, Ul do. of Mlackwaler, 100 do. railway, I, W0 do. McAdain roads, and 1 JO miles lake coast 011 tho north. 1 he vtiluc of her real e tale is estimated al $ liOjOOOOOO thai of her personal property al g 1 110,1)00,000. With all theso advantages of clima'o, of sod, of internal improvement, river and lake navigation, nud of capital, why nboulil the average annual product per capita of the people of Ohio he only $ while that of the people of Massachu setts is 5i3i,::f l o this we nnwer : In Ihe Hay stnto, MAcmimir, run ning often night and day the year round, and propelled by wulcr or steam power, performs the labor of hundreds of thouinudsof hum in hands. Machinery that needs little food, uud 110 clothing earns a prodigious amount of money iu the course of a year. In this vicinity as well a iu Ohio, wc often hear complaint of a lack of capital lu invest in manu far luring operations. i'liis deficiency is more imaginary than real. The people of Ohio must have earned during the p:it year omuthiug more than they have consumed sny their consumption hat la-en ,S'"iO,000,000, and iheir nggregulc product Jf 7,000,000. Tins give a surplus of irrOOO.OOO. Let them invest one half of Ihis surplus for five yenrs in miuiufaclures, this would give ifa -in mi udditioual manufacturing capital of 57 ,'00,000. This sum wisely, invested in active machinery, would crc.i'e capital with great rapidity. Nor would it impair in the least the agricultural products of the State. Indeed, a large addi tional home market would obviously benefit the tiller uf the earth. The latter could still expoil all the brend-tlullt mid prov isions, which the w ants of any part of the Union, or the world, would induce them to purchase al remunerating pricis to the liiisbaudunu. Wo at Ihe West lack capital, simply becntiac we neglect to tuc the in --ails which Providence ha given us wiih which to create capital. Huppote the jM-opleof this Statu should obtain by the judicious investment of their surplut earning, not o ilv 7) millions a year, but In.1) millions, which is lei than h.tlf ihu stun earned by the people of Ma.isarhusellt. This would give lo each human being ns much ns he now con sumes, nnd al tin! same tune treble llu annual surplus cnpitul iiriH lined in the Stale. If all the people in the Union expended their labor lo the :tme ndt milage now praciieed iu the Bay Slate, il would add at present prices jUOO,000,0(;0 lo the annual products of A merenn industry. Wu do nol wish lo lo uiideratottd as intimating thai there should lie nu undue proportion of mechanical lulmr iu the country, (me lo mainitaciuie a bur hurc, and then Ihe productive vnlue of rural industry will advance just ns rap idlv ns meclinuicnl. It is only an equilibrium thai we contend for, nud the highest mint of productiveness iu each that ilnj physical romloris of nil rlni t may lie largely augmented. Uttjjato Lvmmtrciiit Advtrtiter. fc'r.mili. Top, in IHIO. lnoiniflua, JH(KK) S.VJ.-IU MiisMppi, tH,0t)0 ;i7.Vto Alabama, MMHK) .VHl,7H7 (i'ori?in, IN,(KK Ii!4,:l!i3 Mom h ( 'arolitm, K. (too ti 14 :RH Virginia, B?,(KH) 1,V:R,77 Tout, uii.tKio a,rjiv05 No tea on Iluiikhig ?io. & But before proco(Mitio; to the other provisions of tin! ayalciii, it limy bo well to nutico in this place the objection tlintinny be mised itfjaitifst thunecuhty to the bill holder. It win tie ntk"d, 1 thero not Uan-sjer of a ilepreciattmi of theae circulating notei by a Incline in I lie etocka.'' Una ilesi-rvcs cotwidoratiun. If iho ttai no laws ot trade nnv be noplied to thcitu stocks ih it arc applied to all tiling elue, then wc tiny lately any that iinticclinecan or will take pluce. Ttiidlaw 'to nulliorizo the bunincaa of banking in Ohm will nt once and for many, very many yon.ru to cotnc, crertte a donnnrl for ihone stocks bcliiro un known, lliat demand wtll be lor permanent investment. It ia very reasonable to infer Umt in the liral twelve monlha more limn a million of ahtcks besides thoso now owned within oiir Kiatu will bo wnnled under the contoinphitetl law, Tito do nnnd will aUo be regular and constant Tbe stock so purchased will nut be n'aiu oll'ered in market; except occasionally in the progre of ev'iiti to take up tlio bills of ttniito of tlm banks lhal uny not redeem them al their own counter. Tho supply, then, it may fairly be inferred, will lint be court! to the detnaml, except at a premium, nnd moat probably a continually iiicruaaintf premium, a- buvo our. Who could doubt tor a moment tint our Htocka would not at once gu to pir and above it, if thuro were now to he thrown into the market nn order tor a form Jilt purehaou ot eveitono halt a muluQ of themr It ia well known that almost all, certainly the lar-gent portion, of tho stock of the system of IK'iO, I Kit! nnd iHliO wns tnken and is now held for (he in terest, and nn permanent investments. And it is rip iilly well known thai the ntnnunt of stocks held nud gambled wilh by (he brokers of Wall street is sinn.ll, very small. 1 hey hnvc not the means ol their own to put up or put down solvent stock for such nre in general tlie mere agents ot capituliats, io dnprcHHion, thereforo.of these st"cks ctiuhl tuko plnce, with a demand for them such ns I have named, for tho reason that gamblers Itavo nol means enough to stock the market. In other words all of them, ttniledly, could not supply one fourth tho demand; and, if tlmy could, they would not be so iiuwiau ss ti fiirinnh them at a osa, Aa well might it be snid that il the supply ol hour tn this town wax five hundred barrels and it was known that no more could be furnished, and the demand being greater Ihnn tho supply, a few owning together (rn barrels, could reduce tlio price of tho whole by offering them at ft greatly reduced price. As in the caso ol the flour, the supply looking to time not being cquil to Iho demand, the price must by the laws uf trade, rise. So of tho slocks the very pnssagoof the proposed syniem into n low would cause the stoeks to be at a premium. And that they would steadily cotmnand a premium, is just as evident, ind ns certain as that tho law would bo steadily in force, operative and certain. These considerations then demoiiKtrnte that the fund pledged for the redemption of these notes would always be good nud e tho lent, lo produce more than sntlicictit for all the issues of any failing Hink, ond that speedily, without delnw nnd free from nny coat to the bill holder. )ther nnd important considerations to the iSlute, arising fmni their legal nnd nulliorir.ed continuous demand for its etneks, nud the resulting benefits to the people nt large, will hereafter hr submitted. Hut before 1 end tl in one, I will mention nnd shortly dispose of itnolhcr objection, if il may be socall- ed, that has alretidy been mooted nguinst this pnrt of the By hi em. It is snid tlml this system 11 eimciea into a law, will mio the pnro 01 mock, ami inns benefit the holders, stock jobbers, brokers nnd nil If it does benefit tho holders by incrunsing theirconfi-denco in them, founded upon the wisdom of the Inw, then surely them is no danger but that tho stocks ns n basis for tho issues are snfej unquestionably safe. Well, should tho Htato hesitnto to enact good and wise laws because people, her creditors inclusive, will bo beneliited by them? When thoovidencesof her domestic debt (her canal checks, &c.) were depressed to 5ti and tiO ct. on tho dollar, ought alio to have been restrained from providing menus to pny her honest debts, becnuso by doing so it would re-storo confidence and onnble her creditors to receive par for their claims? And should the Stnto refuse to benefit herself and her whole pooplo becnuso without loss but by t gnin to herself, others without her borders if you plense, might bo benefited? It must ha remembered that tunny millions of the Ohioti's were pttrehnsed when her credit wns undoubted, nt a large premium. Tho credit of Stnto is a unit, it cannot bo undoubted at home and doubted abroad; it cannot bo good and bnd in Iho anmo brontli. And it would be follv etptnl tocrimo forthisslnteto decline improving her own condition nud credit, and giving evidence to tho world that tdio intended to mnititniu it because her creditors at homo and abroad, would respect her fur it snd bo benefitted by it. A Man von tiik Timks. Klfi'D, Al his residence tn Clermont county, on Wednesday ttifhl lati, alter a tlioit tlhiett, Thomas'J. Menus, l-Nq., iged a)MUit;H years. Mr. II. wa Well known lo iht pubhe, having represented hit county in tin: l.eenlnture several e-nom, and U.cii Hpenker of ihu Duma of Kcpptscuiativus. OHIO LEGISLATURE. Itlondnr, December !).'!, IN SENATE. A petition was presented by Mr. Kclley of C. for nn acad emy al Itedford. Referred 10 the committee on Corporations Mr. O'rarrell, tlm itclilion of ihe I'iqua l.odce of ludo pendent Odd Fellows, for nu act ot incorporation. Referred loMr. O'Farrell. Mr. Van Vorhes, for an alteration in Iho license Inwst also. for ihe appointment of Robert Fulton, as Associate Judge. Referred lo the committee on the Judiciary, Mr. t't'ikiiis, from eilixeus of Knot county, for nn alteration of Ihu school law so ns to allow blaek nud mulatto children to receive the bci.efil ol Common Schools. Referred to the standing committee on School. Also, llie jieution of citizens of Knox co., in relation to convict labor. Rclrrod lo Hie committee 011 the I'euilenliary. Also, Ihe petuion of citizens of Kmu co.,for llie repeal of the Inw which prevent blacks from Iwing wi menses. Laid on the table. Alto, from rilizcu of Lake co., Whig and Demorriiii, lor a renewal ul ihe dinner of (he Rank of Ueauga. Referred to the committee on the Currency. Mr. King, from citizens of tlio count of lluller, for a Inw lo authorize the establishment of a Medical Institution in tho city ol Cincinnati. Referred to the cum mi lire on Colleges, Mr. Anderson, the memorial of Hubert W. Kussell. Referred lo Mr. Anderton. Mr. Wilmore, of nliiens of Summit county, against Iho extension of the act regulating Judgment and Exuculious, Laid on the iHblc. Mr. l'erkius, from the committee on Schools and Hebool I .nnd, mndu a report on so much of the messages of the present and hue (iovemor of the Stale, 81 related to the Common Hi liool syiteiu, which wus rend and laid on iho table. Accompanying the report was a bill for tho improvement of Ihe system of Common Melriols. Among the bills rend a second lime was the bill introduced by Mr. Armstrong, lo resolute blinking in Ohio. And tho question bt'ing on its reference, Mr. AruiNirong, 011 leave, nd-dreiised ihu ft en Hie al tome k'Uih in favor ol Ihe provision of the bill, in which he took a raptd review of ihn siate of ihe currency nil ire llll'i, Biid coticludeil by dccluring thai iho Hlnte of Ohio wus now v ilhont any currency of iu own, and had been left eniirely dependent upon other Stale for a currency lor Ihe use of its people, ol llie value of whieh ihey could mil he arquainied. 'J'he bill look il usual course, and was mndu Ihu order of tlio day for this day iu committee of the whole. The lull In amend the act fixing the prices of publication for leg;il advertisements was rend a third lime. Mr. Jones moved ihu bill he postponed lo the 1st Monday in Dccemlier next. Mr. Wetuiori' addressed tho Hennlr iu opposition to Iho bill, and Haled his reasons nt some length, why tic should be compelled lu vote ngnniNl ili pdne. In ihu course ot his remark! he suggested llml the bill mihllie n) amended as to place, tt in the power of the Slientft of the various rouuliet to 5ive proposals for the minting incident lu hi oltice, and lo i potcoftt to lowest in ihtcr. Mr. Codding w.is opposed lo postponement, but ndvoent-ed ii reroiiiimlment with itul rue l ion smilar to that iiitunnied by Mr. Welmorc. The Hemic then refuted lo pnslpoim. mid Ihe bill was recommitted with llie iuttiiietioiis proposed. The bill lo provide for Ihe sale ol school see, 16, in Itlnnch-ard I owns.ii ip, l'jtuuui county, win read a third lime and passed. Mr. I.oudon nfTered a resolution, providing for the printing of'JIKK) eopiet of the report of iho committee on Schools uud .School l.iunls, which was ndopted. Mr. Chnnev ollered u resolunon, providing for the reception of lVter Muter, n ikiii reoleiil ol the Slate, into llie Lunatic Aivhnn, Reli-rred 'o the proper commillee. Mr. Itarrere ottered a reiohuion di reeling the Judicinry commillee to impure into the expediency of amending ilio laws iu rchlion Iodic eleeliou of Truslee of lowiithip.so ns lo exieiid the term of servire to three years, one to be elected amiuallv, whieh was agreed to. Mr. Ibirrere ollered a resolution requesting tlm Spenker lo o) it nut the eervtre-t of .Mimlers ol llie (ioiel lo oieu lite proceedings of the Semite with prater. Mr. Loudon moved to lay the resolution on the table, Mr, E' kley mndu n few remark iu favor of the resolution, and was followed by Mr. London, Mho wished lo be informed v. hy members were disputed to depart from auciciil usages. Mr. AiiderMiu gave hit uotetit lo ihe resolution, nud was followed hy Mr. Coddms;, who said thut he had been particularly impressed wnh the ol miiity which prevailed iu the utnge us it prevailed in ihu oilier branch of the Legislature, : and regretted Unit ihe Semite hud not adopted il ut Ihu com-' nu'iireuu'lit of the sesiiou. Tlie motion lo hiy on thelnlilc wnt lot I, nud Mr. Wood offered lo amend tin- resolution liy providing Uiut e.n h ineinber of ihe Li'Kisbiture p.iy one dollar ns n remuneration for the services ol the clergv, Mestrs. Louden, Wood, Wallers and Jones, were iu favor of the amendment, nnd Mr. Codding opposed il Mr. Wood modified the aun'iiduieul, by " requeuing " llie member of llie Scuule to pay the Hinounl "(H-eilird. AU. Ch.tnev said he would vole ng.iiiM ihe resolution, and aguiiitl the mneiHlmeiil. Ifewiitihl niu for the resolution if he ihoujjhl its udopiion ttoiihl be of any benefit lo the mem-Iters or iheir coiisinueiils. He instanced ihu disorderly ron- luct of (,'ourets, where urh a uraetice uruvuilud. and look ed upon il at a mere fonmdity. illr. hrkley preposeil lo un end Ihe amendment by BU-ihoning ihe Sericeniit-al-Arms lo roll upon ihe nontltcrs for lln ir dollar, and p.iy il over, which was agreed In, nnd the mneiulnii nl liavmg lai-n adopied, and the quitiun lie-iug ou the adoption of the resolution ns amended, Mr. Walter moved to inIhiiic the resolution lo the 1st Moud.ty iu Dcrembir next, which hud precedrnre of a motion ollered by Mr. Kcklty that the Ksoluiioii be recout-nulled lo a M-h-cl Conmiiilee of one. Mr. Jones inquired whcllier il was intended to rail in the colored clergy. Mr. Oshoru Imped the motion lo recommit would proved. He deprecated Ihu levitv wiih whuti uiuinbers seemed JiqtoM-d to In at this subjeit. Mr. I'.i kley t;ud he would hitve no objection lo lnar a pr.iyer from n colored 111-111. The only q icstion with him was as to the sincerity ol the er-oil who etfiTuil up Iho pr.iyer, nnd he Mievcd a colored man might tic a sincere as nnv other. Alter a long conversation, in which a number of mem-Iters participated, Mr. Waller withdrew hit motion lo postpone, And the question then recurriug on Mr. Lc Key's motion lo recominil, H w.is lo-l, mid Mr. Anderson nmved lo re-eoinniil the rctoluliori to the Si-ii itor who ollered it, with iiKiruelioiit lo strike- out till Hut rel.iled to thu payment of the clergy. Mr. Louden moved the Senate lake a rrccss. Mr O'Fairal moved the resolution be indefinitely positioned, ,ot yea II, nins Al. Mr. Itarrere railed for ihe previous question, which was sustained by lie' Heinle, and llie quction lieing ihen put on the adopt io.i ol the resolution, it was carried yea 2J,nays 2. Mr. Hartley presented the memorial of ihe managers of the S.uidimk) H.i.lroad company, which was rulerred lu Mr. Hartley. Mr. Van Vorhe gave notice of a bill for the incorporation of Mining nud .M.iuutarloring companies j alto, of a bill fur the butler obiervaure of llie S.ibbaih. The Senate look a recess, 3 n'riV-ft, . N. Mr. Uniting moved that the Senate reeon.H'er the vote n-queiting the Sjwaker to obtain 'Ih- tervicetuf the rlergy uf llu nt v , lor the opening ol ihe Semite. Mr. W001 1 hoped the geutlemnn would give some reason for the minimi he Imd niiidu. Mr. Hatting taid he nnd listened with some attention 10 llie debate whit h had occurred on ihe rcsolulion during the inorntii , and ah hough tie was not in ihe habit 01 saying much, yet ho would emlciivor to explain lit motives. As the measure had been propoed, tie considered il iniKisible for any high minded or honorable man to arrcpi to act under il. ll. as ihey protpttrnl lobe, ihey were believers in the scriptures, ihey must know that die prayer of ihe righteous man prevtoleth much, and a il had form't rly eeii the practice of the Leu 1 tin l nre lo oN-n lluir pncet'iluigt with prayer, he hoped ih.u ihe prarlice would be reslornl.and 111 such a manner a that the niimilers of the city would be able to perform that duly. Aliersoinc remarks by Mr. WoihI, and a statement from Mr. Il.tsling lhal he den red tn test the setmc of the Senate, on the original resolution, ihe Senate agreed lo reconsider il vote. Mr. Rarrere moved in recommit the revolution to a select committee of one which w as ngrccd lo yeas 27, nays A, and the resolution was referred lo Mr. Iliirrere. tu motion of Mr. Disney, the Senate look un the retolu-loin niul re iorl in r laiiou to the annexation of Tcxat. Mr, Ihtney then proct-eibMt 111 hi argument agamtt Ihe re-norl, and nnid that the lint principle attempted In he etlati-hthed in ihe rcKirt, wnt, that this goverumeul was merely a coqinrtnership helwiH ii tlm Stales. He denied this proitoM-tion, nud was proceeding in givu hi reusou why lint government wa one of the people and nol of the Si.ilet, when, Mr. Kekley rote, and reminded tho Henalor, Mr. Ibmv. Ili nl ihvrc w as au amendment H.'uduigt lo strike out tlw fourth revxluiioit, .Mr. Uisucy then proceeded in hi rem irk, and occupied the alieiuion of ihe Semite for tome lime, nud when he concluded.Mr. Kelley. of P., replied lo him in a few nWrvnlioiis Tbe qui-. lion was then put on olnkitig 0111 the Ith rrmlu. lion, which whs dirided iu die albrtmitue vt-its 'JO. nnv 7. Tlie ipicttiott then recurred nu ihe nmeutdnenl ollered by Mr, Wood, iu tirtke mil all alter Ihe Word retolvtil in the joint rcsolulion, and (inert " that we have no oSjeclion to tho annexaiion of Texas, on the plan proposed by llie Hon. Thus. H. Rentmi." Mr. aii orhc called for the previous question, which was sustained. And theq'iesiion having taxn put, the resolution were a-ilooti'd yens JI, nays Mr. Mat dev. alter tlattiir that ihe previous ouestinn liavinr cm off tlMnpMrtuuily of themmoniy 10 express their views, tic wMiiii oiler cerium resolution, wtucn lie rem I al hit desk, and whirh proponed lhal the Uo. eminent shwild take immediate osieion of I iegott, nnd alto secure the annexation of Texas bv all honorable .mil jnl means, Mr. Van Vorhes moved lo rrler Ilio resolution tn ihu commillee on the Union, which, alter ramie debate, and au in-ellertiial atlcmnpt lo lay ll 011 the tabe, lo be priuletl, wnt acreeo in yea i:t. nays in. The Sneaker Inul liefore lla-Senate a eominunirniion from tlie Auditor of Slate in relation tn the amount uf Taxes re-eeived from lusuraucccompauicf, tV.c llie Semite Ihen aujoiirueu. IIOI SE OF RLTHKSKNTATIVES. Praver by lite Rev. Mr. Miley. Hilit pitmd.'Y anttior le the sale of sretinn Ifi, in Centre lowunhip. Mercer comity ; to aulhorifo lite liu-lees of Liberty township, Hetiera county, In lenwe section Ili, in nii lownthipi lo amend ihe net incorporating the lierninii ro tettnul Cemetery of Cincinnati, Tlie bill lo preeut llie drrnuing of water from ihe Cincinnati and Whitewater ennui, al rertam eruMls of the year, wa rend a thiol Mite and referred In the conimitlee on 1'ub-lie Woiks JVftrirms prntntrd My Mr. Myers, from rilifens of Hich land counlv t by Mr. Ilarvev. from citnent of Himngville, in Cuyahoga 'enmity ( bv Mr- Wotd-ey, ftim citirem of Untok-lyit, in said county ; by Mr. Johnson him eiticen of Lorain county ( by Mr. Noble, from citiein nf Warren enun-ly, asking for nn allerntiou of the h rente laws, wh rh were tevemllv referred to the select commillee tqion the tubjerl, Ity Mr. Myies, of ciliirusof Richland ciHinty.for tlie erection of the new county o.'" Centre, referred to Iho eomml lee on New Cmintie. Ily Mr. DoMnns.of eiliien nf Clinton and Ititrhlandemtn ties, br the erection of ihe new eoumy of Mc Arthur iame refrivuco. Ry Mr. Fhna. of citizens of Ross. Hurhland and KavelU- cooniies , for the same object same reference. ny air. JUcfarland, I ir the ericlion of Ihe new county 0 Mob: can same rcfetetet. Ry Mr. llulrich, the remomtranco of citizens of Richland county, agiiiusl iho erection of the new county of Uilead same reference. Hy Mr. Iluntincrlon ihe petition of l. C. Doun. askiiiET for remuneration for daniaircs referred lo the coinmilteo 011 ClaiuiH. Ry Mr. MrKinncv. of citizens of Montiromcrv eountv. for a repeal of the so called, Hlack Laws, ami protesting ugaiutl the nunexfiliori of Teia referred lo Mr. I'uine. R Mr. Johns, of citizens of Muskingum count), for an amendment lo the act eslahlndiing a Suite road Irom Washington county, m Chandlers ville, iu Muskingum county deterred to Mr. Johns. Also, of citizens of tho same county, for a law prohibiting black children from attending irhools wilh while children referred to the commillee on tlio Judiciary. ."'"r ' izens 01 ine same county, aKing lor pecuniary aid lor Muskingum College referred lo thu committee on Finance. Ry Messrs. Anderson nnd Mr M akin, nt riliim of Duller and Preble counties, for a turnpike roud iu said eoun ties-referred lo ihe committee on Corporation. riiraum, i nun ine committee on t uiteral Kelattoni, lo which Win referred the I'fcumhln nnd Iti-mlulmm nrKvimitlv ollered by Mr. Co wen, prulestiug ngaiiitl the Annexation of vui io iiiv uuneu otaiet, re norieu uie same haca, accompanied with an expression of (lie opinions of the majority of the commillee upon tlm subject, and wilh the recommends-lion lhat Ihe preamble and resolution be adopted by Iho Mr, Rceinrlin. from the minoriiv of iho same commillee. submitted a counter report. Alter the rending of both rtports, nud ihu question being upon agreeing lo the preamble and resolution reported buck by the majorilv, Mr. Flmn moved that both reports bu laid upon the (able, and made n special order for Monday next, Mr. No We- demanded a division of thu question, and the question being barely to lay upon the lal'le without printing, and without making a special order for a future day, inr. rawing ootvrveu mat lie wmiicd imtli report to oe printed, TllO one lireieuled bv Iht nidhmtv ntntaini'd cer tain doctrines which he desired should go hul'ore ihe people, and he was anxious alto lo know the course the majority intended lo pursue in regard to ihem. The question of loyme upon (he table was lost 35 to 37. Mr. t.owen moved a reference of the lubieci to the com mittee of the whole, which was lost. Air. Miller said that inasmuch as the House had refused lo print the reports, or afford lime for their examination, he was in favor ol taking Iho main q testion without further delay.Mr. Archhold moved to postpone the further consideration of llie subject until Friday next. air. Iti.an ooimikoU the motion, and expressed his unwillingness lhat the llouso should engage i a lout and profitless lisnmion upon a aubieel which bo believed did nol como strictly within llie appropriate uphere nf our duties. He wbm opposed lo cojitumiiii tune in the consideration of a subject nl- ruuny so wen nnuemoou auu so ireely iiucussea, wnuu mere was so much other business claiming our aitention. Mr. Kwmg suggested to the geutlemnn from Monroe ihe propriety ol w ithdrawing hi moiion, as Iho question could be discussed hereafter upon a proposition lo prtul extra copies. Mr. Cuwen said Im wns not ooi.oted lo the oriiitinc of the usual number of copies for tlie ue of the mcmlier, and if Ihe vote ngamsi laying upon llie laile would leml lo prevent it, he would no so far as lo move a re-eon tu lent lion. Mr. An-hhold observed thai any thing that was worth doing at nit was worth doing well, and it might be Uncovered iion examination, he thought, thut (lie preamble and resolutions .minim,! iiiiin wuiiii nnu uxprextiout oi iio mirnii mm 01-fensive a nature, and winch llie House would he willing lu Biiieno or striae out. itir. A. men williiircw lilt motion. Mr. Helrich moved ihe indefinite nosliioiiemenl of the pre amble and resolutions, whirh was lust vent M , nays -10. nir. rt 1 nn tout renewed lus motion lo postotie until hrulay nest, wmrn, alter some remark uy nietirs. miller ami rtuiii, was lost yens JO, iiuvs 11, Mr. Drake moved in amend the first resolution, bv striking out uie woro -ri, wnere it occurs in the resolution m staling one of l'e reason for protesting against the annexation ol Texas lo be, lhat such proceeding would be " uiicoutlilu-lioiial uud void." His object was to place the resolution in such a luqe that he could vote for tt. Aldiiai'h he was strongly opposed lo the annexation of I ex as, he wns not pre pnrud to vole upon Ilio question ut lo whether such u proceed-inir would lie void ami of no ehVrt. Mr. Cow en expressetl himself favorable to ihe Bmendinenl, when llu: question wa lukeii upon its adoption, and decided 111 oiu nuirinioit e. Mr. Meredith moved lo Iny ihe two re"rti upon the table to lw printed, and alter ume remaik liy Messrs. Meredith, Ford, Flmn, Coomb anil oilier. Mr. Art-hbotd demanded a division of the qoctlion, and llie House relused lo luy uhui the table HA to 37. The qucttioii wns lliuu taken upon the first resolution. wiuru protests ngamsi any proccetliug ly Ihe goverumciit ol ihe Uuiii'd Stales, or any liraneh thi reof.'havmx for ils object iIh: aiuiexaliniiof Tcxat; leeauc, lirst, tut h proceediiin would be unronsiiiilionul ; second, il would involve our couiilrv in a war Willi Mrxicu wilhotil jutl raitte : tliird il would tuiikemir couuliy liable for Ihe debit ol Tex t without any sullirienl in.H'iiiuu v , mio louruuy, oucauso ll wount involve lls 111 ine gum, unit tiii.jcel our coiniiry to Uw repronrh, of cherithnig, siisiniimig and iM-ruluulmg, Ihe evils of slavery, nud decided in ihe iitfiniiHiive yens Ait, na;il, a follows: Ykas Mesrs. Itanies, Hean, itenuetl, Rrown of Wayne, ,luuo,ler,(Mimls, Cow en, Culler, IhiUUins. Ihrn iiiug, Drake, Ford.tiunekel, Hnrrit, Harvey, Heuklc, Huuliiigtoii, Johns, Johusi n, Kakr, Kirkum, Kimball, Leiomon, Mel 'loud.Mc-Kldi-ry. Mrkimiey, Nohle, Uhlrteld, Fame, Randall. Ridg-wav. Shaw, Sk inner, Summcrj, Talimau, Vuumeler, Voulsey and Spvaker oti. N tn Meotrs. Andcnon, Aukeny, Arrhbold, Hell, Riir- loii, itrown ol H.-imuloH, I trow not HiL'lilnnd, Hrownnl rerrv, t'aldwill, Cronisc, Dodd, Kning, Fdion, Fl'iill, Foul, (iiii-Ihtioii, Helrich, lli;gins, Hosteller, Kmgtbury, Meredith, Myers. Miller. M Furlaud, MrMaki.t, O'Hauuoii, Kecmelui, Rooik'bu-h, SH'nr, Swnrtx and W illiams ill. Tlie second rcsolulion. which renuett ihe (inventor lo forward a copy of the foregoing preamble and resolution to enrh of our Senator and Representatives in Congress, was then ngrecd to. The qucition then being upon agreeing to the preamble, which is as follows : U herent, it it believed thai the President of Iho Coiled Sinies, with a majoritv of hi Cnbiuel and confidential ad visers, iiiiinv memlM rs id' both bram hesof the Collarets nf the United Stales, the I'retidenl and Vice I'rcsidenl elect, the fjov rnmeni of the Hepiihlic of Texas, the holder of many million of Texiis storks, and the owner of many million of acres of Texas Intuit, ami a large proportion of we ueaiers in staves in ine uiiiuhi males wim Oetire Iho extension and iieriicluntion nf slaverv. are in favor of ih immediate annexation of Texas In ihe United States of America, ami are exerting their luflucnco lo ctfel Ihis object; and whereat, the Constitution of tint United States has mide 110 provision ' for the luconmralioti of foreirn nalmns into our own;' and whereas, Texas i engaged in a war won Mexico, it largely tn item, and oilers no adequate indemnity for our aittuuptinn to par ill and whereas. die great local, political and mora! evil ol slavery is restored in Texas by her ('onttilulion, and is tolerated and legalised there, with un power in the gov eminent to nMith it. Air. Meredith moved to amend Iho tnmo bv intrrlinr in tlm procr place, ihe words, " nud a Rams t tho decision of a ma- Hiny ui oiu iiL-v vuirrt 01 init union, wnicu wai roil yva Mr. Miller moved a recess, which wns Intt, Mr. Miller then moved to amend the preamble by adding lhfretnlhewor.lt, -'and whereas thn government nf tlri-ai Hritain is decidedly opposed to Ihe auuciaiioa of Tcxa In liU ntled Sialcs' Mr. Inku said thai inasmuch a there appeared tn he an evident intention tn load down ihe preamble, he should teel consirntucii in nemnnu ine previous question, wmcii prevail-ed. nnd ihn mam question living first upou llie amendment, il wns tost .yens .a, nays -10. The preamble was ihen agreed lo yeas 39, nay 31. The 1 louse took a rcccsi. 3 a'etaek. P. At. Mr. Dnko.from tlm eommittee nn Cnrporaliont, rejiortcd a bill In iucuriHirale the Calviuislie Hook Concern. Mr. Knler, Irom ihe com mil tee on Schools, Colleges, Ajc, rrporteil back lite bill In provide for Ihe belter Riippml ami regulation nf rommon chnlt in llie city of Columhui, wlwn il was, on motion ot Mr, Ridgwny, laid nn llie table. Mr. Kirkum, from tla eoimintlee mt Federal Relation, In which was rclerred a resolution provioo.lv ollered liy Mr. Duhhitis, in relation to ihn present tarill' law, reporteil lite same bark, amended, so a lo requctl our Senators and Re-prvseniniivea tu Congrets in use their inrlueuce lo pretervo unalleM tlto Tarill art uf 1 1 1 12, when On motion of Mr. Keeineliii, Ihe report was laid upon the noie iriui iiiuminy nesi. Mr. Morris from the committee on Ronds nnd Hirhwav. rciMirtcd hack the bill amending Ihe nci relative to road and highways, so as to reduce Ihe compensation ol Supervisors from one dollar to seventy five cents per day, when tl was laid uiMiit the table. Also, sundry other bill, which were ordered In a third read ing on ioiiiorrow. Mr. Ford, from the committee on Finance, reported hack ine 0111 10 n'H'i om nri 10 provnH' mr ion sun ut l.liui lor- h.il.ul r..l ihn ui.n.ul iinl nl !.,. ...... -I VI II ION and an an nmemlalnry iherelo, patted February i, lll.t.', ami 1 he -I di ten inn ofnn net prescribing llie dudes of county Auditors, -tatted March Al, IKMI.wilhameiidments, A Per tome dmcussiou, the bill was referred lo Ihe Judicinry committee, Mr. Rimilclvush reporlcd lutrk die bill to pruvute lor n putt-lic record of lands levied on by virtue of executions al law, with amenumenis lain on uki ta'Ue. Mr. MrLldery introduced a bill for the relief of David Wnhemw. A resolution w-ats received from the Senale, providing fnr the printing ot u.isio extra copies nl iho annual rcirt ol the Hirer tors aim fsnpermiennenl ol ilio Asylum lor l tic limit) lor the use of the (icuural Assembly, ami IIM) lor Ihe use uf Ihe lllMltUlloii. Mr. (lunckel moved In amend the resolution, hr slnkinr out "2,00(1 copies fnr the utn of the General Atw-mbly." Mr. F. win ir was surprised lhal such a proiioiilioii ilmuhl come from the gentleman from Moiiixnmcry. Tliere were (HTUliar reasons wny oie tetmn thianu ne printeu ami tent abroad ihnmgh ihu Miale. Che Asylum for the Hhnd was oiHt of llie Itenevuleul intlilulions ol ihe Stale in which all If It nn inlefctl, and no consideraltons of a parly character could lw connected with llie printing nf ihis dortimenl, nt wna Ihe case when propositions were made lo print other reports. Mr. (iuuckcl would explain. He conceived lhal tliere wns neither juttice nor prupnety in printing extra copies of this hly, and lhat we had no ni(ht to put our hitndt into the treasury nnd take out money lor Ihe purMic of enabling 111 tn ro'nfcr tweiat favors iimn our friends. Mo regarded Ihe practice as wrong in prmriple. and equivalent in tho establishment nf a system nf favnrititm by inemhe' of the tiene ral Assemblv. We had jn-l as much r.jtlil lo onler the print, ing nl a certain nuinlter ot Swan' Sialules, for the u-e of iHirtelve ami some of our particular friends. Hit portion of the uuutlwr of copies proposed to lie prilled would be about twenty, and how was he to distribute this small tiumlH-r nnioiig theli.iMIO voter he represented! What rule ol disrrinnna-tion was he to adopt tn their distribution I He would hardly Im hIiI lo furnish one couv tn everv 'Jit voter, and was tl right lolax IW voter fir the benefit of one only f If the object of this practice was In furnish die people wilh these reports, why nut print a nuintter lullicicut lor general ditin-billion amiig all tbe people f The practice, Mr. U. said, originated wilh modern partiet; il owes) its b tlh lo, and was llie creature uf party. Tliere was no instance of Ihe koid lo be found on record, prcviutit In ihe year ItiAt. IL- was sorry 1 hat there were N higs ut Ihe (ieuernl Attembly who were dittmted In liil 111pcriM-tn-aiing this prarlice, lite tcudcury of winch wa to create favor itism for purpoie of Ruiicomhe, and the manufacture of political capital. Ii should Ihj our duly, he thought, to rectify these abutes, and stop these drains upon thu public Treasury.Mr. Ewing protested agninsl the habitual report lo the ar gumetil, that members, 111 votng for Ihe priming of doru-menlt of ihis kind, did so for the take of Huncomhe. He wnt prompted bv no such molivo. '1'he numlier of copies wlm h would be allotted 10 him, he should distribute among thotc of hit eoniliiueiiu who were pliytician, many of whom had ujh plied lu him for lhat purpose. Mr. Archbold wished tn inquire of the gentleman from Montgomery, why he did not include in hit motion the nuui ber proposed to be printed for Ihe uso of Ihe institution)1 Mr. Gunckcl replied that it wns necessary for the Suicrin-Icndttnl of the iniiitutioti to be supplied wnh a sufhcicnl num. bur lo exchange with other iiituiutioiifl of the kind, lioth in ihis country and in Li 1 rope. 'J'he Superintendent had a right lo demnud extra eopiet fur this purpose, in order to procure tho reports of oilier institutions, and avail himself of the benefits of the information they nughi contain. Mr. Summers was opposed to the amendment. He had recently vitiied the imttiulion for the first time, and lie felt proud of Ins Stale for having cstHbhdied it, and was iu (avor of making the people acquainted, as Jar a potiiblo, with the manner in wliirh il wa conducted Mr. Miller scouted the idea that it wns ihe intention of any one to make political capital out of this report; such a molivo was unworihy of any member of Ihe (ieueral Assembly. Mr. Fordaid he should oppose llie amendment, at the rttk of lieing suspected of a wish lo acquire a little additional jmp-ularity. He spoke of ihe doubts which were entertained of Ihe success of the institution at Ihe lime of its foundation, anil of the change which had tubscquently laken place in Ihe opinion of the nil.lic in regard to it. This change had been pro-dueed by iheir being made acquainted front timelo time with Ihe progress of ihe institution, and ihe success which attended il. Il was not necessary that every person should lie furnished with a copy, in order lo make the mass of the ieople acquainted w ith it contents. He should therefore vole for iho resolution, although he thould nppose ihe printing of reports of committees and other document of lest importance, the distribution of w hich was not so eosenlial, Mr. Morris was in favor ot ihe resolution for the reason slated by him 011 a former occasion, thai " a little leaven leavenelh the whole lump." lie had been clawed with ihe Democracy by tome of tlie newspaper, for his remarks upon the question of piiuling die Auditors report, bul ho was by no menu alurmed about il. Ids rule was lu " do juttice though uk neovent irii. no rcpeucu tnc charge mane iy the gen- lie man irom montgomery, ilia! the tuporteri ot tins resolution were endeavoring m in mm Tartu re political capital, and IFiwBinni ii) npi-H 01 me great success wine 11 nan atiendeu thoeslablithmenl of the benevolent institutions ol the Slate, and of the nerestily of chenshiiii; nud sustaining them. Mr. iu rick el a:;ain rote and disclaimed llie imputation nf iinpiofwr motives lo members iu their support of this resolution. He had striken of the irciicrnl practice of printmc ex tra copies of public documents, and of the tendency of the tract ice to create n specie of favoritism, by nflbrding mem-icrt an om nrtunily of placing these documents in ihu hands of particular individuals, whose favor might by that means be conciliated. The practice wa one of recent nrigtn. and die eulogies upon tho puhlic institutions uf ihe Stale which had neeii spoken, ul not go lo jutlily us continuance, or prove it lo he a correct one. J ho amendment wnt then lost, nnd the resolution ngrecd lo. The 'hair Intel k'foru lite House Ihe annual reiwirl nf the Hoard of 1'ublic Works, which wa laid on Ihe table. Air. Mrown, of Hamilton, ottered a resolut on for the nrtnt- ing of 500 extra copies of thu majority and minority reorlt ut Ihn standinir committee nu Fi'derafRelaliont. on tlio au)i. jerl of the annexation of Texas, air. Johnson movnl in amend ihe resolution, so as in provide for printing certain extracts from llie corrciiHUidctice uf Mr. L'pthor mid General Murphy, in which Ihe prob-cl nf annexaiion it urged uimiu Ihe ground of its neecttiiy to maintain and perpetuate llie institution of la very in tne United Stales. Mr. Rccmclin opposed Iho ninendmenl, and protested a- gam it ihe printing of ruiy ihitig winch was nol a part of tho pruceedmgt 111 llie House, maintaining lhal we might with die me propriety order trie printing of sH'crhc made in tho House or the corretitondeik-e of Mr. Ctdhuun or Mr. Clav. or lhat of nny mher public men uhui llu tuljecl, at 'he ex tract propoten 111 uio umeiKimettt. l he printing ot the report, no contended, was a ctuisliluliniinl duly devolving 11-Kiii the House, inasmuch as they were a part of its pro ceedings. Mr Johnson wnt not aware lint it wa unconstitutional in print what he had pro'iosed. Tho exiracl fruni llie cones-jiondeuce of Mr. Upshur and (ieu. Murphy, contained iho testimony w hich would enable llie people to judge of the cor-rccluess of ihe arguments contained in tho two rt-Mrts, and lie ihoughl they could very properly go along with them. Mr. iNoble moved the indefunle potpoiieiiR'ut of Ibe rcio-luliou and pending amendment. Mr. Cuwen relerred lo a iirotnise made by him when the MiUecl wns lieli.ro thu House in the forenoon, tu move a re- consideration of the vote on laying the reports upon lite table, 111 oroer in nave mem pruned, nun taiu ne was ut-t nware al that lime, bul lhal il had be n cuttomnry with ihe lloute to print reports of ihis kin I. Such, however, was not the ease, anil he should therefore opMse the priming, wilh ihu view of conforming lo what had been Ihe uniform piariire hereloloie, Mr. Coomb wat in favor of thu iiideliuUo potijioiit'ineiit of ihe resolution. He could not eouscul lu ihu printing of any urn uoriimeiii on- rexin 01 tn minoriiy 01 ine commillee. The gi'ullemnn from Hamilton, (Mr. Reeinehn.t hud spoken of ihe impropriety of printing six-cclics, when llu report which he was so desirou of having printed, was nothing morn nor lesa llinu one of the genilemau'i own stump sjx.'iche. miea 10 overnowiug wuii ine vilest aim to 01 lie parly lo which lie (Mr. C.) belonged, and contmnmg misrepresent a-lion and charges ol the motl slanderous character. Tin was not, in hit opinion, tuilnble mailer to be inroqxintled into a legislative rejmrU Wo were ntit here in the rapacity of representatives of one party ur tho other, lo ant iu printing and dittcmiualiuir false rim rife airaiuil cither nf those parties. Here Mr. C. wai iulerrupu-d ami called In order, lut the Chair Oecidetl that he was iu urder, to long at he confined hitn-sell lo llie report) Mr. C. said he was speaking uf Uw re- yorl, at a document until In be printed by auihontj of Ine louse, ami at containing rharges agaiut'l the Whig (tarty which were slanderous and uulounded. Thtre wai imihuig to prevent ihu nuihor from writing such a document nnd calling il a retorl if lie chotc, bul he (Mr. C.) could not vole fur the printing of il. Mr. Reemelm nid he had not expected lhat ihe rcnort would ideate die gentleman Irom finllm ; if tl had done to.be would have iHirnl it. He considered il a high compliment 10 Inmu-lf lhal he had succeeded so well in diqilcnims hun, and trusted in tiod that he tin mi Id never write any thing lhat would please lhal gentleman. Tlie minority reMrt wa intviuleil a a reily to ihu one made by tbe majority, and he stood ready to prove every attcrtioii it contained, In In line to the letter. lie thought ihal Uie tame charges which the geutleman had made agmiitl the miiioiity report, could wiih equal propriety be made ngnintl ihe one 'preteuleil liy the majority. nir. ttninlall advocate! al tome length Uh1 inoliou In in-ilrfinilely tHnltmira, and wa followeil by Mr. Miller tu otmo- tition lo (Imj motion. Mr. rord aul hi objection lo the print inr was nol bateil upon llie aiguineiris of the report of the mummy, for to far at tbry were eoncernml, he should not neonate to place it m the hands of every cilnen of Stale, His objections were for miter reasons. He never before beard report from a standing commillee whirh designated parly names, or whirh imputed lo any party a desire to injure Ihe' iniiuuinmt of the country. Tlie language and lone ia which the report was drawn up, was objectionable ihioughoul, on account of the precedent it eslnMishetl. 1 ho practice nl drawing up report in lint manner, if once adopted, would prove excet-dinirlv in jurious lo our legislation herealler. The impression would he created among mo people 01 ine oiaie, mat uieir Legislature wnt in me naiure m a puuurai meeting, convened lor no higher object than in make, and hear, and print stump tpcechr. Mr. Cowcn said lhal an idea teemed lo have la ken psmses sinn nf the head of some gentlemen, ihal Ihit minority n-ttirt, if limited and acut abroad, would create a great revolution ia Kihlic sentiment, in regard tn lite tuhjerl in whirh il relate, ow, without questioning iu llie alinhlesl degree ihe abibly of the author, or atlempimg to depreciaie the merit claimed lor this docuinetil by tit friends, wai it not rather pretuuiplimus 10 maintain, after all the light which had bera shed upa llu subject of ihe annexation of Texas, by ihe CalhtHim, and Mclhittiet, and Van Hurens.aud Ingersolls, anil Rt'nlont.and other powerful ami capnnous intellects ol the age. that a light had suddenly hlaxed forth in Ohio, which, were it not courin-ed under a bushel, would ditipale all ihn error hitherto e itliiig umhi this soltjccl. He did not design lo speak disre spec 1 fully nl the document, fnr he freely acknowledged lhal 11 contained r oiinderable force of argumanl, provtiled ihe premises were conceded. He did not apprehend, however, thai should il lw sent lu Wathmgtnn it would batten the annexaiion nf Texas, or extinguish Mr. I teuton, or deprive him of further reasons tnjusiily himself in the course be thought proper lo purtuo upou tint question The resolution and (tending amendment wen then indefinitely pott poned hy llie following vole; Va Sle Rame, Hean, Ih-nnetl, ftrnwn of Wavne, Chntidh'r, ( 'iK.nil't, ( 'owen , Culler, 1 bihbins, 1 lowniug, I hake. Ford, tiuin kcl, Harris. Harvey, IL'tikle, Huniutgion. Juhn. Knler, Kirkum, kimhall, lmmnu. Morns. MihiIiou, M 'Cloud, M Llderry.M Kinm-y. Nolde.Oldfo'ld, Fame. Randall. Rolg. way, Shaw, Skiimer, Summer, Tallninu, Vanmvire, Wtiol-lev. ami Sieaker 'Mi, N'tVt Messrs. Anderson, Ankenv, Archbold, llell, Itril-loti, Hfowa of Hnmdlon. Hrowu nl II ig hi nnd, Hrowu of Ferry, Caldwell, Cronite, Ihxld, F.wmg, Filtoti, Fliuii. Fimst, tiuilKTtort, Hut rich. Hosteller, Johnton, Kingsbury. Meredith, Mdh'r, Mvcrt, M' Fat land, M'Makin, OJUniian, Rvemehu, Rotidclxiiri, Siiear, Swarli. and Wilhoui 31. Tho lltaise then adjirurued. TaceiUr, IHrcrmWer ti, 14 14, IN HF.NATK. Mr, Van Vorhe presented the ttctiiioa of lil ladies nl Athens. In relation to the retailers nf ardent spinit. Mr. Kelley, of (!., present nt the memorial of Catper I.. Freshman, which was referr, tl lo the riminiillee nn Claim. Mr. Citdduig presented the petition from rititeirt of Medina c mil y, for tlie repeal nf lawt in relation to the disahihnc of people of ridor 1 alto, fnr tlie passage nf laws for ihe pmi ubnieul of the crime of seduction and adultery. Rulerred to the committee nn the Judiciary. Mr. I'erkins. presented petitions from eiliiens nf Ashtabula eount v. in relation in the slay laws, mid praying for ihnr nqienl, and frmn mucin nf lite tame county, lor the appointment nf a Chaplain lo lite I'eniteittiary, wuuh were appropriately relerred. Mr. Verkins from iho committee on Ihe Judiciary, In which was referred the petition in relation to the admission of black and mainlines into the common srhnolt.was due Inured oin tlie furtlier conide ralmn thereof, and il was relerred to the commit Ire on School and School Lands. Mr. I'nwcll. from the Judiciary committee, made a report nn Ihe Joint Rules, relating In printing, and was discharged from the further Cunsideralinti nf tlie same, Mr. I'uwell, from lla? same commillee, made an unfavorable report on ihe petition uf William IJoodlellow, which wai laid on I'te table, Mr. F.rkh'V, from ihe itandinr rnmmilleenn Cnrpnratmn, nitrtel a bill In incorporate the Rvdlnrd Heminary nf Coy-n In urn ronnl yi alto, (tie hill in iiicnrtMirnle the Cuici'nnati Fire Wood Comp inv. and reeommrniled it pattnee. Mr. tin tit. from tbe committee on New Counties, made a minority report on the new county of yam tot, and iu lav or of lite establishment of aaid new county, which wa laid on the table. Mr. kelley nf I., frnm inr ilniiding committer nn the Cur rency. n-porleil a bill lo revive the power, nf the Ohio Lile Insurance and Trust Co., which was Imd nn the table. Mr. Harrere reported bark Ihe resolution requesting the Speaker lo obtain Ihe service of ihe Clergy of t olnml-u ill opening ihe sessions of ihe Senate with prajer. wnh lhat part Inrken mil which related lo the pay nl Ihe Clergy, and the amendment was agreed to yeat tl, navt II. And theueition Iwing then on ihe passage of tin rrsolution, Mr. Waller rote, end spoke tome time in opposition to the resolution, and wa followed l.y Mr. Hartley, who laid that be eon tillered the resolution at having a tendency lo mingle politic and religion. Mr. Hartley read from llie cou-uiiuiioti, and sniil that the resolution compelled thu inemtiers of the Semite to attend in violation of tlm provision of thul instrument. Ho said lhat ihe result would lie lo give a prelereuce to 0110 denomination over another, which he alio dec lured to be a violation of ihe spirit nf the cnnMiluliori. Mr. Codding said he wns glrni to sec a disposition lo treat thn subject teriously. He imd ho wa uol a member or any church. He would nol advocate any innovation on the con-sliiuiion of tbeSlalc. Hut what wnsthe character of tho re-lolnlionT It wns simply lo request tlie Speaker to procure ihe tcivicci of llie clergy tu address the Throne of (race nl the opening of their leitions. He said that in ihis there w as no violation of the constitution. Mr. C. read from the constitution, il reference to morality and religion, and concluded by saying llml there was 110 favor intended lobe given to ouv pnritcular religion by the resolution, and Mieving thai Uio Scuttle had already made themtelvcj iiimcieutly ridiculous: on ihw subject, he would move the previous question. Mr. hekley requrtiud (m genilemaii 10 withdraw hi motion, He wished lo tay a few words on the subjerl, particularly as ho had lieen pertonally referred lo during Ihe discus- . smn. He wa glad, afler the levity with which ihis resolution had been trealud on yeitcrdav, lhat there was now a disposi tion lo treat it wilh proper mtiousiicis. Mr. E. wa not, I ko those w ho had opposed the measure, nti nfiWr of nnv rhrisliait denomination ho wm only a humble votary, lie alluded particularly lo tho Senator from Pulnam, Mr. Wallers, who he snid was a deacon in the church, and who had proposed to postpone the resolution until the 11 Monday iu Decemtn-r next, nnd a iked whether ho would postpone ni morning and evening prayers, in hit family, (bust Would the Seunior " iviriunuo, i-ir. narney, tint posipone ni nmiiy tiuties. He referred lo llie practice in Ihe revolutionary army and among dm revolutionary father of iho country, lu tho course of hit remarks, Mr. Eckley stated, that he had under- ii-uo oirougn me rergennl-at-Armt, that memtiers nao sworn thai they would nol pay tho amount provided for iu ihu .H.icu.iiiieiu m 1110 resolution. Alter some lurther remnr1.11, in whirh he defended his own position, and Ihe proposed resolution, Mr. E, concluded by renewing die call lor die previous question, Mr. Codding, Iho original mover of th previous question, then withdrew hit call, uud af ter tome attempt of explanation in relation to personal matters winch grew out of the debate. Mr. I'erkim remarked on llie character of the debate which had occurred, nnd the spirit which nnfurluiialely prevniled in the Senate, and moved that tho resolution be laid on the lable. air. Alldcrion a to aHilremml tho Hfimln mrnintl l ie mo tion tn lay the resolution on tho lable, and was followed by Mr. Chancy, in favor of Inviiur the resolution on the tnble. The deflate was continued by Metsrs. Walters; Baldwin, Erkley, and others, nnd was more of a personal than a reli- 81011s character and in which Ihe Hergeniil-al-Arm,and thu .eporter of ihe Ohio Statesman, figured as authority for certain information conveyed front audio mi Hilars, and when ihe matter in ditpnte could he disputed 110 longer, Mr. I In ri ley again addressed the Senate, and look up hi constitutional nrgumenl, and contended, as before, thut lo past die reioluiion, and nerording lo its provisions to inlro-duce clergymen nnd prayers iti.u the Senate, under its authority, would he o comW the members to nllentl upon audi ministration, nnd l hut lu comjicl ihem, would be an infringe-meul of their conttiiulionnl rielils and religious liberty. Ckr-gvmen inighl be introduced lo perforin such tervicet, t.i who reliiout professions a portion of Ihe member would object. Ii would lend to give an undue influence tn souio prticulnr denomination. Many gentlemen would olyeel ifa Cnibnhc Hishop or I'ricst should fie inlroiluced olhtr if a Melholisi Clergyman, and so of other dcuominaiions. And in prevent all iUelt difficulties, preference and encroach-meult on tlie rights of conscience, he wa of opiuiou lhat tlio resolution ought not to be adopted. Mr. Perkins replied tu Mr. it art ley. and after remarking 011 ihe pertinacity of men and even bnvin relation in their con- tlitulinnul riehts and the riehts of roniricnri whrnpver ihev fell disputed lo ditimte certain questions or lo evade pnrtie- uii Himn, priH-refieu 10 state mat tne cnnsuan religion nan twen incorporated into aR our intlilulions from Iheir cnihest fiMindntion. He alluded lo Uie faci, thai a proclamation hud wm siKiivn nni mug unco, railing upon the icoplc ot Hno, to refrain from their usual seeular avocation, and to unite 111 returning thanks to I leaven for the blessing ihey had received. And where, llien.the impropriety in patting this reo luliou t Tlie RHiilleman. f Mr H.l had taiil thai there would bo nlijoctinnt made, thould a Catholic Hishop be introduced ihal memtieri would rcfiisclo hear the pravert of a clergyman of ihal denomination. Mr. I'erkins said he thould like lo m-o Ihe Senator lhal wouhl thut refute, ami asked lhat he might lie produced. Fur hit own part, he said, ho would 01 will ingly ami at fervently join wnh a Catholic clergyman, as Willi any oilier. Tliere was a lime, wlieu Cathulict Were pcrsecul-ed, thai they were lo he feared, becnuse then they Idled up iheir hands ngainst llu guvermneul. Tlie same was true of the I'retbylennns, when under the bnn of pcrtcciilion. Hut such was nol ihe case now. He wns iu favor of laying iho resolution on ihe lable, in order lhal il not lit betaken up and patted, when, happily a be Her spirit thould prevail in Iho Senate. Mr. Andersen was nnnoted lo la vine nn ihe table. Ho thiHigM ihal ihe majority ought nol to give way in their cflVri lo introduce a salutary menure, lo whnl Iw coutidcred iho lartiou opMiiitiou of the iiniiorilt. He was at willing 10 vote niraiiisi the resolution, at lo lay tl nu Ihe table. further explanatioui were made bv Mveral ni tho mrm. hers who hail juirtiripaled in Ihe dt-bate, when Ihe quentiti was put nn laying llie resolution ou llie table, and earned 111 the ntlir m alive vent 111, nays 16, The Senate louk a recess. 3 o'clock. P. M. A preamble and resolution cams un frnm ih limn i M. latinn to ihe annexation of Texas, which wa read by tlio Swakcr, and 011 motion of Mr. Wood, ihe preamble and resolutions were referreil lo the commillee on the I'nioii. Kit motion of Mr. Ha dwm. Ilio S?unle tiM.k im tin. I..II in relation in lurcible entry and detainer, end il wa referred 10 mr. itainwiil. I he Senate thm resolved iltclfinto cnmmitltrc nf th- ttlndn on ihe oniert ol ihe day, Mr. Kekley in ihe Chair, and hav- k rnnsiiiereo a nunii-er 01 lulls, llie commillee rose and reported iliein Imu k, and ihey were recoininilU'd lo appropriate commit tf-cs. AmoiiF li lulls renoried li.vk. wa ihi Itill ii.i ti,l Lu Mr. AriiKlroug, lo regulate Ranking in Ohio. fir. Hartley moved Uie lull he tuikhiiitelv postponed. Mr. Kelk-y, of F., hnK il ihal lh hill would noi lie treated ditcnurutiutly. The lull had ilt menu, and lie detired ih..t il should be cnmidcred motif Olhur oruiMiuimns at iho aainit cha racier. Mr. Hartley replied, and was tiirnritnllhnl his mm inn tti.uil.l Imj conttdi rel ditcourteiMit, and called Ummi ihe gentleiiiiin who iutriNlucetl the lull lo defend il at ihit tinge of itCoti-ul-eral ion. which he believed 10 be the preiier course. rur. Arniiirnng rote ami said, tliat ihe dill he and mtrosHtccil had not, it was true, been euncncml m caucus, ueiilicr had it tiatsed the liuMit. hut il wns such a bill at hit own cxwrieuco had convinced him would, 111 some measure, meet dw iixbt-tenable want o the eople, and paniculaily of thosa iu ibo south-cast pari of the Slate. He alluded lo Iho many attempt" thai had been made fur years pail In restore lo Ihe trn-dmg community of I hio a totmd cirrulaimg medium, and laid inni 11 nao im-n tinKered with until al lait tho ieople were wiihnot a currency of their own, ami louiid Ihcmtelvea al tbe mercy of foretell speculators in nionev and in iwodue. and without Ihe meant of denuding ihemtckc agnmil their ra-pticily. Tlie wraith of IHiio, ihal had been itivctlcd in tbe ttork of ibe old liariks of trr Slate, had been wilhilrawn, and wa now employed in foreign iNtuks, ami hi object was lo ring il ttark fur ihe iM iwlit of nor own people, hy ibe establishment of a sound and practicable tlcm ol banking anong ourtclvea. He said that the bills ihal had hemtolore ore 11 passnt, reminoed Rim ol a larmcr who had a farm lo rent, Ul who placed the renl sn hrt( thai no maa wlto Icll it to Ihi hi duty In pay his mil would occupy il, and bene ihe farm wai permuted lo remain idle. air. I'erkins taitl tl was true, a hit venerable friend Mr. Aruuirong, had said, llml hit twirl v hail hten linkerimr il currency until the e was no currency kit. And, alihotiti Im on noi rouriir ui mu 11s pro vision, rw wai nol prcared In ileprivn the hill of the coutidt-raliou ttiai bo coutHlerad wm due In il. Afler tomeremarkt hy Mr. Italdwin.Mr. Hirtlev wiihHnw hit motion to putt pone, ami Mr. Wallers renewed u tml ill. od lor tlie yea and nayt ou bit moliuu, which wa toil yva A, nav I tie guetlMM Ihen rrcurriur on Ihe te-CfunmitieMit nt il bill lothe currency commillee, Mr. Wallers call i for Ihn yeat and nay, and it waa decided in the alfirmalive yeaa Jl, nays t. On muiiuo of Mr. Toweli, ihe senate look uy the retnlo tion of lhal gentleman in relalNili lo the tlislribuiioa.by Congress, amsHig the several Stales, of ibe proceed of the surplus revenue. Mr. Towell offered In amend Ihe resolution, by pmvidin for (he ditinhuiion of ihe proceeds of Ihe public lands, Mr. W nllers moved funtier in amend tho retohiiinn, by adding, "so toon a Uio public debt shall l paid' whi.lt was lost. Mr. Ditncy moved lo lay ihe rrtolutions and amemltncttt on ibe table, which wat agreed In. Mr. Harrere movnl thai Die Senate lake up the resolution, relating lo opening the set ion of the Senate with pravei, w inch wat agreed lo and llie questing being on ihu adoi'inm ot ihe resolution , Mr. Wood ciplaincd why he should vole against the pat-age of ihe resolution, when ihn question wat put , and curried iu ihe allirmaloe veas IA, nays Ii at follow : Vras Messrs. Andeftnn, Armstrong. I tat re re, Codding, Cox, C rouse, Kekley, l.abriel, liroff, Hattmga, Kelley of Cuy.ihogA, Kelley nf Franklin, Miller, Otlmrn, O'Fcr'ral, O'Neal, Perkins. I'uwell. tl-iiuby, Van Vorhe, Warner, Witniore and Speaker .M. Nvs Meters. Ateu, Huldwin. Harlrey, Chancy, Johnson, Jonet, King. Koch, Louden, alert, WmhI IJ. The Senate then adjourned till 10 o'clock on ThuntUy moruuig. MlH SK OF RF.I'UFF.NTATIVFA Prayer by ihe Rev. Mr. IMdi. Tlie hill to etiabUh a crailetl Slate mad ftmo llarmer, tn W.ishmgtiHt ctntnty, lo Athena, in Athens count r. was thml tune nnl a'r-d. I lie lull In estahlish a luninike mad from ltwer Ni,l.U to Fimthiy, was read a third time ami relerred lo Mr. Uunekel, rorom B'Mrnrrrf IU Mr. Mvcrt. of citnen nf Kirhlmid rntmiy, for ihe erection nf the new county of IN mouth, and remoiisiralmg againtl aitnchmg any part ig' ft ir hi and county, lo ihe county of Crawlord referred lothe committee on New Counties. Hy Mcttn, Rmiflebuih and Noble, of ciitteni of Rnss, Higtiland and Futct'e cmiuliet, atkmg fnr tlm erection ol the new county of MrArthur same rrference. Hv Mr. Hennell. tt citueni of Fuscarawa Conn l v. for tba reiM'al of all law making a distinction on account of color-referred to the selrcl Commillee on lhal tiil'leel. liy air. natulan, sumtrv tieiiuott frem niiten of Athlabo- ll county, askuiff for the abolition of all thilmclioiisnuarriMini of color j altsi, tor a law making it penal for any person or olticcr lo attitt in llHcapiure of slaves, and for ihe patHte of a remluiion remontlralmg again! Ihe annexation ot Tcxo nine referenre. Hy Mr. Mc Far lam I, of rititena of Knot county, for the re- Eid of tla law in ri lalmn lo coloretl jiertons, pastetl March ltni7Hisme reierence. Alto, nl ci 1 1 ten nl Ihe snine count v. fnr an alionttnn ! the license laws, and in relation lo convict lalHir referntl in apttrnpnale commiltret. Hv Mr. Hurtles, nl ciluen nf Tnimhull cnuniy, for ibe etecimnof KdwaM Siwir, Mail Attociale Judge for laid eounly laid on the table. Also, of eiliiens nf the same entmlr. for llie itlabhshmei I of a safe system uf Hanking relerred lo the commillee n nanus ami tne 1 urrcitcy. Hv Mr. Kingsbury, for Ihe tale of certain School laudt in Sugar Creek Inwmhip, Siari etwitity rcferrud to Ihi commit Ice on School,