Ohio State journal (Columbus, Ohio : 1849 : Weekly), 1850-06-25

              VOLUME XL. COLUMBUS, OHIO; TUESDAY, JUNE 25, 1850. NUMBER 43. .U1M.IHIIKI) KVERY TUESDAY MuHNINU, BY HI.OTT & HAiM'O.'l. iHFlCK SOUTH-EASf COKNKR OF MUIH ST. AND ICOAIl AVUV.V. TKH.WH InvnrhiMy In nil v unco. Well y jilt Milium In Col unit mi Out i ihn eity ; by mill, nitiu'lo lot nlisot lour una uiwrtit Tin ''is nl' ti n and uiwiiriJ, lo oho i.ildrrsi 1 ,HI -.'. J ? IS Tri-H'e-dy.Uo 1 M Wiwkh ,!.., siinUi J To idulis of livo mid upward "u Tho Jomniil is nlno pn Wished baily utiil Tri-Weekly during tho year ; Umly pur unmwii, by mail, ; TH-Weekly, t'2 mi . 1 ."Ml Karen of Ailvertlnititt Weekly I'nper. One square, JO lines nr less, one insertion " i:u'liiiililitu)iihl " 11 " " 1 month tt " " 3 11 ..ft" ."ill . .1 no . ft .20 (Hi " clifirij-Hltlc monthly, per fiiinum " " " w.-ckly " " Mtatidiiig cBrd, one snnnre ir Iff, " coin urn, ctiuigcnlj!e(ii'irurl'," " " " " " " 1 ' Othr raw not provided for, chnntenlilo In ennfonuity utwive riil-'i. All lenilt'd ml vcrl tspnu-iitfl tn tx'cliiiraniliiol Ws tlmn double llie shove rnte-, iud mt'HHur'l ns if solid. Advertisement nu the itn-ide exclusively, to be rlmri'd iiltlm Htn of r0 per cent, in ndvunre on tlm above rutes, ..('II ' ,1h no Itli tlm W EONHSDAY KVHNINH, JUNE VJ. The M;Hosiii;ih unit liW IiivcNlitgutiiitf t'omiiiittcc. Tlie Editor of tin! Staiesman ginwH in:ot iUf met- his troubles. Holms finnlly concluded that inasmuch ns ho has failed in hu!lyiK 1I iUtmhi to nm;r ' Ina, li r-wml ! .i to thorn, aitti then sweur thnt this was just llie thin;.! he wntiti il. Wo hnpu he in sati-Tied j rfiuo. Tin- editor cnys of us: "You stated that tin; r"j 'r of the C'mntiii'tco cil Locofocns' wuh drawn to sus-tuiti you, ntiil exonerate your Importer. Thut win the mini." Now, wo never said tin; report " tra drawn" fur tiny Hut'ti purpose. Wo sail llio rnjitjrt hy imjtlii utimi did iint;iiij ilm Ri-poiit-r, mid did ci imui f Mcdnry uhihI i iii-Iihiitirally. Kvory nuni who knowi iiiiytliin. iiliunt it o iiiid:mt'iiiilft it. It In ; fixed fact, wllL'li all tho Hum ul' Modaty ciiiiimt change Our lli-porter ! Wlnn'inploypil Mr. Nmilh Ion port; lnt wiuiei'T Wlio but MeilnryT Win oifcU'd hint! Ht-iii(erT A Di'iiiiH-nitic Luiabitt Wlmtntc Mr. Simili'it poiiiicd I IVinoiriitii-. When did tin; tin; .lour-hul ever i'lil;iliv liiui f N'-'vrr. Hut lio iclrd liko a ifeiitl'Mnitii and wo tio.itcd him like one. C.iu Mtdary ' ay thf sunn' t ! The must iibunlly ridiculous lliing, tlmt it riilii-uloiiB ninditiaii liun (r' in,lhm tho Journal and the Ilepot-er lumight tho ditliculty upon ihn Convi.'iiiiuii I Wlnil j Whtit nliciit tlniHo two I tiora of you-H, cuiiijiluiiiiiig nl your dillii iilly T Who cmiseil thu roininittcu to he railed to Bi-ttlu your dillii tilty T Who toiiiptuiii'.d of the Hcpiu'tcrf Wo dmi't wotidi r that "Uitohy" niiiH in Iho nimi't lnvid. Wo diti't heli'-vo thu re is anything else tkeie. Tho SiatL'uinmi Art yn, Mr. hirr denied mo$t diiincfly our Htiiteiiient. Mr. Farr suid no Burh tiling. Wo said that no pi'ihon could do so without belli;.' nn iiilaiuoiiH liar. We ha vi' njipiii d no bik-Ii uainu lo Mr. r'arr. We (jnv his letti r iu full, ft dniiu no 'aicinrnt of our. Wo ha t1 H it attacked him, utnl wo nlmll not, uiiletti hi l ontjudictB what we both know to lie trm Whi'il that timo cuiiii'i, tliuio in il;uty of nthor evid( li-con to it'ttti; ilio tjutntioii of voracity. If Mr. Farr d'tu't uudfrstniid u ponitivc aNsuram i, that ih1 camnit tea found nothing with whidi to lil.niio tho .lnurii il, ub exonerating v$, wo cju't hrlp it, and we imu only t'xriiHo it, ehni'itulily, by tin- mi;:goitiinii we mud', f any nx'iubi'r, or any of tlm rest of inniiltiud with to know tho tupreiol t'liililitinii, which m tnnibleB Medury, we will tell him if ho will rail u in. We on ly Agreed not to it in llie Jouriml. Thero wm no mrrcy or privui-v about il. Wo kIiuII wait till Mr. I'crkiiiH return-', to hoi if ho will, under the liri'iim-tBUce, tdt.o)vu ub Ipmh the pr.imic. Mi-anwlnl-, M - dary may leal aiircd that tho nb)ic will know it in good litn , Tlm itaiuU of limitations will it tutu ox pi re. The Stutsman trio hard to dodgo the point in depute. But it won't e-ii;ie. It did cave in nn tin pi in-titi(T ipiarrol with tho ll"pirtnr. It wan n bitti-r pill, but ho had to w dl.nv it. And wo mii't uiueli hlntnu him for the wry fme lie make about it. Wo tun on-lv nay to him " iiudnin no mnv." wa.it nl' tlioiiLiht, cnmuirjiiVd n little pliilltpic against L'ol. N, ,1 Baker, of III., ono of tlm cleverest lellowa in (ho wot Id and oni of the muni talented men in Cou-gnH, aiul certainly one of the bnivmt men in the late 'army of occupation " in Mexico. Ileoven iii-uiuiatcd that ih.- nth'iiid, being a foreigner by birth, had bat litile Amerind fei lin, and could not boat a groat il- nl in tho w hy i)f utrioti-m. Now thero could not "-hM ha e bi i'ii a more gross pi-rvir(iioii of troth than thai; for imbody thai knows Uol, Baker, knows lh.it ho j fitie of llnw truly chivalrous, public spirited in a, who, at. u mil, will narrilico their mdiMt uico, mid without Wiiiiing, their liven loo, lor lb') welfare of llio II iml.iic. Mo vvim never known to fuller iu a matter '.I' public du:v. Tuou'th a foreigner by birth, ho ean.n to ilii emmtiv .vlicii a child, and there is not now to be !mn I n muc tlmiotiLih Ainericun between then Atlantic mi I i'aciiic. The imputnti ai, tiieii, of the Ken-tacky I.iicofoc.i, wuh ino-t ungi'iicioiid, utnl it waarc-neiit- (1 in n ii: t Hp;iiti'd nmiitier; l'nt. by M-j. Mar-, lU, (loco) of ill Springfield, . District, mill Uieil by j t !i : Ord. hiui-e!f. ('ol. IJ. look irue broadly, and, bin own luiime-f. . niMi!" trotting t a-t imofiii,l l elan u with yriit omph-init, thut the iuipuljilion was grnly I nideioiirt, aun tiiat h was prepared to maintain his leclniiiiiiiii i.'i'hfT nn that floor or " elsowhcre." The Kcntueky bitter ender iminodialoly betook binmelf to what. Senator Fonte stvle.-i, ' not a retreat, but n raj-id inoverm.'iit in ri;:lit jine;" the hoinaiiblo geutlemau iiw-linhi't', nmi tho st uiio was initial. 'oimliliitioiittl Con volition. FIMDAY, Juk 11, IH'.ll. On tnotion of Mr. STANTnN the invention rcmlv-eii tlwelt into a committee of tin- whole Mr. Towss-HKNoiu the cliaii and lesiiinod tho coiifideration of thu report of "ilie eomtiiitteo on COIlPolt ATIONH OTIIi'ltTIIAR COItl'OK ATIOSS FOR BASKING." Tin (jiiL'rflioti ln-iug ii)ou tho tinn iidiuent of Mr. KinKwnon tosli ikr! (mtthe word " KiibBcribecJ " in the fourth line and Kub.litato llu: word "ctr owned," the came Wuh auroid to. Mr. iSTAMUN here int iTered mid insisted upon tho enfoi(-ei,init of tli( 1,1 uiinuli'H rule. Mr. VAN(JH (f Holler. Mr. Uhnirinau Mr. MASON. 1 desire to niuke a few retnuiks to the committee, I detiiro to make them now, for the reason that I expect to obtain leave of uImciico from the I be (.'on volition tliH afternoon, fortlio reinaind'-r of the ek. The CHAIRMAN. The m-ntl-maii bom Butler Im the Hour. Mr. VAN'f'K of Buth r. I undeniliuid the nutrition to be upon a uiiitinii to Nt like out the set thai, wi'b n view in insert. The CJIIA1IIMAX. That is the qu.'tion. Mr. VANl'K. 1 wish in- rely to sv thai I shall vote lor utrikiii-i out the proiioHitii.u ; mid I fhall do o with a vtow ol voting for the itmertioii of soiiie one of the amendments which him been, or which may be proposed as ii Niihititule ; mid lor tho purpo-o of gettin,- the opporiuiii'v to uiiios(- nu nniendinent myelf. beforo any linat voir hIihI: be t iki n, I b.ivo risen at thh- time. I widi lo rend my pr.iportiiion by wny of intiinipuljon ur-relv a.i it Would nut be in oroYr to pro c il now. II in ibi.-i: j MioirkliolJio in na inuirimrnlnl Thou came Tooi,ilrs with his five mimtles of iraHi ens ll.in.odv. Til" i'l'i ' 'oil nl' ''I ' '.i 'oii, io.l, CiO.ilcil loini i nj -bull he lu l.l liubli! ill hiJ or inr in-lividwil rnjmcity, to i ii iv i .i ..t it ....... M"1' iniynii'iit ot llu- il.'iao liii-iiiM'U liy un a rorporiiiion ui .iiiuiiRiMiu ..i.n rMinmiiu, im iiiiiimtni uik it .nod,, mul Biiiiincr ot ' eiir.ircinir mii It imvmi'nl r-lir.lj 1, or ilie it liiiera'o purp iso ol .Norm "in uummers to t'le ai theSuuth. They hnd made great prel"iirioiis to libej I'iilitv mid niitiuii ilitv but wlnoi tmv iiroooitioii c.iltie I ti n runt iiimuhli'iih n t ot lu rriiHie-ri t tmbiir iinii.ov. rii' nl-; but in mid snoiner ol eni'ircinu mh Ii tmyniriit flinli lio juoviiii'd iy Imv t'ruriilrit, Tii:.t t!i" j" ri.il d h.iliibties iierem int urred b ill not bo mki a u r xl-'iidrn to pulipcnl, tiiniin iiitl nml iicu- riiori.tiiiiiM, hur tocol jcrniiotu cn-atcil tor Uie I'uiir-lriu' iji iovoKiii.' the Wilniul Proviso, every Northern man was found votim directly for n! Ho then turned armiiid tn Mr. Winthrop, whom he hi Ipod lo deb at iu the olcctimi tor Sj 'lilii r, and uiii.a:iouily proceeded lo i'eo,in st lino to deliiio at on, e hi position to the Hoaso. Mr. Winthrop olnerved that the relations siib.-.iatui lielwrf-n liiiiiwi If mid llio geiilli'inan from (borgiadid not warrnut that gi'iiileni m hi m iking any request of him whatever. Ho would, however, obervu thai ho was for the ndmisMiitii of Cilifornin a n sepuratc mid listinct iiiMiistiro, and would slernlily vote nniiist any and all pro position in tun -ml the bill, no matter what ami'iidnients ini.'ht be i li':r d. This c.iuslic n-ply set-tli d '.ho biusteriii (ti-orgian not a little, and lie immo- liatcly observed tint lie would lake proper notice of the pciKoiialitiiH of Hi-' member from M'i;icliutctlB if ho would lake the pains to put tliem " iu a slt ipo that tlieyi ould bo noticed by p nttrmcn !" That is lo say, if the Hon. Itobcrt C. Winihrop of llotioti would indite liallen:n lo Bobby Toomh nf (ieeirf.ia, Bobliy would immediately proceed to lay him nut, "cold ns a wedge !" Bobby was evidently n good deal excited, and llio House indulged in a tpiiited cm hiimtiou. Wlieiher the Uamibii Bill wdl pass or not, Ii is not yi t been di'uionsim'cd by ony vote ; but there was a tifdav in the Senate on a motion to strike out the tioii 'o pay Texas ih- $I0,0')0.00J, wbi' h wns con. sideml in the light of alno$t a lent vote, mid il wariest bv ave 2 1, tiavs '11 0 Senatoit beimr absent. (ioviTuor Ford of Ohio ban been at llio Capital for u imu nl.- bv Ihw nu ll ii'lilitioliul fuTUiiticfl to tbo rn itilor, ot). tiiiin (bo stock Mi.Ki-riti.'il, h limy lnduamiult'it by tlio princijili's ol uquiil jutticr nmi Hoiuiii iii.liey." Mr. MASON. I do not intend to trespie-4 ii)oii the tium nml p.itioncu of the t-ouioiiilee, be) end thu role prescribetl as the limit To our debalo. Alllioiigh il in il' lit bo very tpiesioiiabli!, wb-'tlier it is pmpi r to in dulge thu advocates o a givuii projuisitiou, four or live dfiv, in a discussion of tln-irvtivwri, and withoiit any limitation, us lo the timo ihry may coii-aune, iu their di.'livet y, when those ho (.aniiot UL,'iee to llu sound-iichb of tbo view ndviinced, should be limit) il to a pre-ciso itumli. r ol tniuuuM, uud tbme muiuies notinoio limn iiecesniii-y to inlnitlure the subject. I will con-ten' mysidl, however, wi'b a-ii:uing btiellv, Bouie of the reasons why 1 am in favor of iio proposition, as re-port.'d b the coiomittee, exei'pt. indeed, llic proviso. In one word. I wi-h to iiKign t ome of ihc prinripal reasons, oper.tuig upon mv mind, why I would bo willing to unite with all g' uil' ineii of like opinion, in a provision to b; iuni rted ui th" constitution, it co;.'iiiziiiy tho principles of individual liability iu the c:i-o of corporators, and to It- ;ve to the (ieiieral Asulhbly to regulate by law, mid to measure the extent of that liability iu each ca-o ns it umy come up, whether tiding under the general law or a -pedal lu. l is the true policy of tlu Slate ol Ohio, to invite capital fiom nhnmd, lino the State, to be liciu invested iu woiict f internal im-proveiiiuit, and for otln r ohjects in which llio commit uily have an inter, The a mil piiu';iile involved in this (juei'iou of individual liubilily, in founded upon what has been UAiiallv Cone ded to bo sound principles of public policy, tor tho Stale of Ohio bv its Leitd.ituri: and otie rw i-.e, to eticoiiia re cajiit ili-ls from ahroud to inako iuvesluif nts lie Mai.-ol Ohio. It it liy having liereloioio imr If w days pail, mid is received with great civility mid : sued u liberal poli y of Ibis kind, that railroads Imv TV tlial k of respect due to liH exalted personal ulld ollicial character. He U here looking after important interests pertaining to tho ri-at Stale over whiih he presides, and is indutriouily occupied. Your compositor inaile me "ay the Hull. li. L. Tur-V, Senator from Tennessee, Wi'B one of the "ublest" imi in Com:r. ss. Now " Hop" is no such tiling, and I ibdti't s-iv he wih. I vurv Jruihlnlly, ihou'h I con- not v.-ry ro'irt'-oii'-ly obervd, ihai he was one of tin- "dullest. " WusliiiiKtou "oi i"tml'iire. WAni.saio, June 14, lri'iO. Kxciteinvitt nt the caplt il is euro more grow im; plosive. But tins ou:'ht not to create surprise ; inde it is the most natural result in the world. Both Mous es nf Com.'1'i ss Inve, during the cniiie sesMiou, been boiiog uuib-r a very heavy piesun of slcmn, and t ! some Mtrioic geuihunan will o. casionally convert liiuiself into a safety vnlve, and u tew others clonpiti them.-elves into escape pipes, the prodigious eliergic oflhe pressure ini'hl iiidom on :xplosion that would blow the dome olf llio capital, and perhaps rend iu twain, not only the I'uion, but the world. Who knows f Yentenlay lln r.' wan rather a wild show of vinlenc" in both tin Senate and I loose. In lb" Senate ib-Te was not a full ti-ht, but hostile deumiHti.ttiou between "the lion and ihe rhinoceron," Chivand H- utoii. Mr. ClftV prewlileil to the S nae the i e-iolu'ions pa'el cretly at a " man mniinp of the citieu nt St. boil's. held in the ruUtnda of the (mrt HoHMe," strniivly approving the Omnibus bill ; nud Mr. C ay took occasion to nfUrm that said resolution wen on'y a sample of what would proceed from the people everywhere, whenever I he people should everywhere think proper lo speak. And the great Kenturkiail alo dee In ml that In knew somethim; of th " sltite nf popular sentiment in Ohio, and confidently pivdii ted that ' souie t'i'uli'iii"ii," (meaning of course the oliio Seiialor-,) woald in due lime liud theiotf bo minus ctii'iiuent, no ',r as " uni ty ol will initio he regard 1 u m cessaiv lo torin a (onvlituelivy. W h it do you think nf th it f An ill' tH'Ople of Ohm in fir. ot nl the coiniirnini-e b 11 now be- forr the Senate I If so, lin y will not rc nl the imputation which Mr. Cluy b is ilmiwn iiiou tb iu ; if not, I ntu persuaded I hey will, in -mm apprnpriate way. set the veteran Senator lij-'ht. it cannot be doubt ed that, lileraHv i-otiMtrueil, Ids Mtateuii-nl is tnfiicleor-roci.Rverv body knows (hut ('lime has no " unit vol' will " lo fall buck upon ; never hnd and tie er run have. bi-yond what i mustered bvihat i!bilrious tiifetette Towiishend. Morse, Haiuliii mid Cha-! Bui there are $rvrat iiidixiduats in Ihe great Slate of Ohio who will back up Tom Cur win to th last extnai.ily in his un-cunciier.dV avertioii to the exiciisiou of alavery ; and when Mr. Cl.iV vnuut bis superior kuowUvlse of the srulinieiitm of ihe H'npe of Ohio. and taunt inidv avers that if Tom Corwin does not approve ihe omnibus monstrosity, ho will litid hiinteil, on his return to Ohio, " without cuiciiiiii uts," be avers, in my humble judgment, what is contiary lo Ihe fn. l. W liat think yon t Eh pattant, I will observe that jrlorious nld Hal jjlnrioii for bis pnt s-ivici s, and Imu m red by ewrv bcaly for his present patriolic clideaors for ihe public flood insUts ut'ii it, ecn now, ib il had he hern the Whig candidale at ihe l:ist eb-ctioti, bo would liae car. i lied ihe State of Ohio " with gr. nt eass !" What think you of tatt I know not what others nt iy thmk, but it is a private opinion of my own and t enjoyed mne la ilities for ascerluiniug public sentiment in Ohio in '47 nud '48 Mint no Southern Whig caudiibitn could then Imve carried Ohio, anil that nhnoM any respectable Democratic citudidate rould, iow, there's my opinion beside Mr. Clay's! but I'll stake my "hopes of glory" on a comparison, ami submit tin under for decision to alums! any body wh i knows any thing in thu promises. Uut to return from ibis digression. Tbo presentation of llie St. I.ouis nHidulioui bnmbi old Bullion to his b et, nod he pr.-uouiict d them 'gun- rnoii ;dl gammon, sir! " lie thou; lit n muss meeting in the rotunda of the St. I.ouis court li aise wns a contradiction in term. A mns luei'iiuK could not get into that rotunda, not such a mass meeting as tomes nut to hear him whi n be p''nks m lbs ieopU of St. Louis. Tint is a t by of 8n,llfKl people, and il must bo n very small portion nf tl at pie.it ni.iss to form a mas meeting within toe rotunda of ihe court house. He poured ridicule on tho thing iu all miiib of wnys, nud wheu ho had completed In observations, lint Senate appeared U be pretty well convinced tint the lion-compromise demonstration in Si. Louis was no Rival nffair. In the lloii'.e, there wi a vt tv tost run ol tii min- illvs BH.trbe,iitt llie CatiloiuU Bi.l, uud as the otitic-mi-nt bad rem b d the ctlurvesccnt point, it was somewhat Hiiy, The bfiimralile spenders Were conipc. etl lo rxnlaee ilioir granilibapi'nc' into small compass, and their rapid mode o speaking, piobably by the friction of tloifmtil organs, produced tbfl txcileuu lit, Mr. Stautuu, ut Ky., ulknl very rap id W ftud, for the i'v l ork i i oiiIriM c. Ni w YotiK. June I I, 18 .0. We received ihe letter by the steamer C v.ha ha tit itbuiit s;x o'chii k l.o.t e v. uiii'. If they had arrived a few hours earlier, such of tbo nam- ns were destined to California, could ha been nt onco forwarded by the Meauiur (if oi'iiiar'bich saiied wilh the mails for th t phi' e u 3 o'clock, I. M. As it it at present, these letters it.ii -.t remain here about two weeks to await the next opportunity. The Georgia took her departure in liic style, but can led n much es number ofpaf-.eu-:'eiM Inn on any previous ocension. It is probable 'hat the emulation to Caliloruin will be somewhat tie- H'ttvd during ihe net few wei ks, as the istluuiis ut Ins season is not coiisi lered verv healthy. At l1 mama tiKi, a b id iiiiih'rstnndaigexistb 'twcrn the natives and ihe American couremrated there, which may 'end lo futther II N (if iolcnce on both sides bef re being siipppsed It is to be legretli d that nuy dillh allies dioald Imve arisen betwi en these pruties nt pre.-ent, as, bv them, ihe iiersarv stav nt I' liiama of those lioiind to lie- 1)1 n rado, i- ;itund d Willi some risk o in i MOia! -af ty.wldi li ln-retof,ire hn not bi n thecac. ,'nii .ideiing how laro :he emiralmn has been, dur m.' tie p'it ei.'liteeii iiioiiim, from the Cniled Slate o San I'r.oK isco hy tli way of the i.thmif, mid that icaM .-ly a sin :le rrtiio of iisniuiis nature h is 1 .'oiuiiiittcil bv llio natives, until in this instance. uut be ready to a lit it lliillliis route lias been tree froui ilau!.' r i.f all Ia of violcnee to ti.uelters. and thai if it sh'uld now become i h ili:rcd, the fault will bi iwiiij inaiiilv to Ini'tv mui ilbvom ivi d ibaiiL's on lie paitot the Aineiie.itis th-'in-'bcM, who wore uwmlin; at raniima a pai-ajje up the l'ie ilic. Il wat cc eil lllU' illiWIM' lo nn.;ise liHlloiitll prejuilin s in n place like that last named ; fur lliouu'li llie anlboriti- of the ame may strive llieir iilnio-t in uniiitaiu llie I iws, yet oppor'uniiic for to rrei muiui o must lie frequent, ntnl will, it they so i Imose, le constantly cmlmu t-d hy Ih' natives, despite all fear o pniiishincut. Already sev ml Auieiii ihm h ive tlm- lost iln-ir livs at I'muimn; k.lhd hy nn'ive asiissii:s, with no other inoiivn tlnu that of veiuenm r and tln-ir s!njers have remaim ui ol i ni Im 1 1 . We iiiosl hope lli.it tho next Chigrea sleani'T will hi ing u news that the ill-feeling mi both sides h is ultie.-etllcr Btlhs-dclL The st. timer .Ml.iulic will sail a:aiu I o-morrow for Liverpool, She arrived only oil Sunday Inst, mid Ii had, therefore, but six days lo discharge her cargo, and reieiv' on buaid lnr coal and bo piepnivd :.pilll for ca. Ot nods, she will prolmlil) have hut a mnnll i sapply on her prercul outward trip. It is nbiiesl im-pi. -ible to pii uie full fieiuhls for K u rope iu any Ten-unable time nl Ibis p-i IinI. The rates me n dm oil in consequence, to n no re rypher. Our pai kets for London an- chariun" only twenty hilliiij sterling per ion for ui'-jfuremi nt iroixls, whiih ti in any om- half b ss than il-ll illy. To ItolteiMlam, tho rate it only lil'tecn d.dliii" ptciliug per ion, or about i)in- dollars nud y reut. Ijisi year at iim sum timo, it was over v Veil doRlM MT tl n. Oar i It v coiiliuaes very h- althy. Wo have bad imlli iiig like Cli di nt here yet ibis seiisnii. Tibs diseasi-commi n ed fuiuie weeks curlier lliaii ibis last summer, whence we infer, wi'b some decree of coulideure, that we are to be spared n renewal nf il viil. We have had already everd heavy thunder storms, so that our utmost. here, nl nil twi n's, does Hot tuck electi icilv. Th' weather b is be miiu very waiui, and our fashion. Kblei will shorllv be lakim; their leave nf (Imhntn fur tin- watering places, at wlm li they yenrly con-rogate. Bioadvvny will We itatlia- tlotis, and lis proinciimh'i Ih1 romlMist d lli'.mlv nl "tile baser sex" lllilil rally ill SeMcuiber. Rumor lias it, that tbo famdii s wlm mentis do imt allow an egiT-t from our place, but whosi' di"-in' iftto ke.p up appear.iucei and reniain within "Mi- n'rfr." close up the front part of 'heir re-Miih ui es, to 'jive a semblance nf llieir absence, and slay bid awnv from society, until the beginning of Autumn permit litem to bo seen mn'ii more in llie slrorUi widi n due degree of proprieiy. During nil tbo wnrm wo ithcr lin y isf be mil of town, nod ibis is themmle 1 r-nul to bo Binpli'd to keep nre wi'b ibis fabit:iible atom. Soloug a Hiey remain conceal -ti imuii lis ga;er, what matters il, Ibrir occupation ! Tlm rml is iinswen d, and tbev nr poruiiil' d to rank with the "elitr," if fund" sullicicnl for the nct-emy olspla) dn-rli.u ihe winter be but letuiiieil ill their bands. Yours, truly been constrncii d and iiisUlutionB c Ktablisln d that mo conducive luthe prospeiilv of the ixaiple, There nev er has been or will bo it railroad constrncii d iu Ohio without the aid ot capital troni New Kugland, New -k or Great Britain. We uro too retoiitly establisb- d in the Stale of Ohio lo have any amount of touphis apital seeking iiivestuieut. L'nlemour Luwlaturo is liberal, iinbbs it is iust unless it invites capitalists from abroad to come among us, or lo send llieir money it- mon us for iiiveun'i.t, our Statu must stand still nud no public improvement on nil extensive scale can be it le. J lie question, Uiijii-tore, lnvelveil in this uehato iu the propuMi'itoiiuf indivuliial liahility on tho part of llie corporators, h a ipiestioii not ot niurah or tell- l'ioiis riaciple, put ol polihcal o. p iliency, pitt ns INUCIl n pies(l'ill ol polllical rpi ielli v as it is u ne'll- T llu; (ienend Assembly sli dl make provision by law. r Hie cicililor or money lemler, mi tint hi iln ot Dliio. to lake a miirtaue upon the rlale ol llio biiriovv-r- which lii'.t in-e sli.di '..i. (b (.l.o . d hy law to bo n.at and valid iits-rutitv for inonev lent. There is jnsl as ui'icb mora! or religious principle iu the law coui iiniie deeds and inortLOies in liio Stil' of Ohio, op Taliny upon individuals h ro and upon tin Ihvvh ol Die Ptale, a tie-re is iu the question now uinler lebnto. It is men :y a oiie-li ui nf public polit y mid political expediency. All that lias therefore h'-i-n said nt the creat luiiuamc.itiil, original principles nieor- poi iled iutolhe Decliirati ui of ludeieialence the rin- mles ol lininau iiin-rty imve iioimiu' more loilo with the question, ibiiu it li'is with ill'1 t'linci itn n I upeu voiir latu'.e books winch iei;o.ateB ibe muiiei ol esiray. It lias been cabi d in deii.je. a truth cVrn il li'ath irutb lb it never chauyes di it men are born fie mid ni.d. W'eil, Mr. Chairin in, what has 1 ha' fc'ot lu ilo witli politidil exn dieucy in a t'lvcn coiioiiamty f what hint thai hoi to do watt lb" quest). m requirim: a partic- lar iiidividoiil or corpi.raliuii to give He' ili ily, iiioi-o or ss, li.r the fnivtnent ol Ins debt 1 Tiierelore, it !, iou ipn.-s'ioli ol that deseriplioti, I leel ntnely at lib. itj to vote upon Hit i pr ipomti n ncca-ilui:; to myundr-r-slanding of what i--ouii'l p .li'ii al eieiiii'm y of wh it is safe and mnml in puhiic imi.icv. (,'oi'poialioiis mo n.-eliil, as iiilrimn-nt'- in lb ' baiuU of lli.' ii. ..ic for tho exeeulteii nf valu ibio plans mid then.' of imiiTovmciil. It is an liHiriiiitoiitaiitv, with whn h lliey have In en acquaiule.l, and which ibey Ii ive eiliploveil fiom the Imiiid.ilinu i, 'h" jjoverniuenl Ihtherl" we Invu got (if n ii; ve v Will, witliou any i oiitilutaiial prov isinil, and von 11 ive vested lit Ibe (ieiieral Assembly power lo uraut ir i of ineorponi don. I ! 'Ui. rlo we haw nor atom; Vi ry well. We h ive ai ien tube a Vi-ry :'i"ent and proiTouB common wen Ih. lUi reiisiiiL; in we.dib, iu int-llijeii( e, nud iu ail the eb emeni'., iti'inl and pliyota!, ol true Mvatii"s. Ii i. lew propeseil, in tli' ni:!-l m im career ni prnnpi n- to ininMluee it new rule u new poocy wmcii was fuieibly d' sen I ii d the otll I la 111 die leW pe Illi-'Mt, lorsed remarku of llio gciilk' iTian bom I'l'aiilJiul Mr. Nw Mir. iitleiiien advocate a prim que ueru writi uiiny tlii-ms Ken wo ild not touch with tliejr liugi rs, to re- li' Ve llie i.eonle Iroin its but then and it- wemm- W In u tie getn, email from Ibooihoti was ye.tenlav inquired of by mv friend on my left Mr. - whether he wmilil lake stneK ill a C"rmialinu Which reenjni-red the io itirioles nf imbv idiud liability, vvhnt did be te you 1 He told veil tli it he would. 11 h" tu k stock nl alb It was a verv sate reply, indeed. Old he t Il you that he iicmT would i.ilie Block iu ti roMoation, when) Unit piiixiplu w s inlioduciilf No; and be never will tell vou it. There is uol a eiiilemaii Iioit who ad mm ale s the ultra dm lime, which we have heard advanced her-', though he is wilhiu to uupo'o; tl:H bur- ill u upon the people, win Would never touch thai burtli' tl with his own Ihmi r. Th geiillemau from Franklin mid I what every man ot intelligence nud un- ;leptnudiii; ihe iuti restiv of his pocket, vvouiii -..iv, anil very man iiiu-t a-jrietli.it il was ihe tni'.h lie said be would ll'il take the ceililii ate of Him k ill any nil-nnd or oiher corporatien, to ihe iiimmnl of one or live liuudml dollars as u gitl, u the condition that ii was alone, and not preclude them by uuvviso livjiilation, from llii.' exeriiu,;! they may be dispoaed to make. i said, sir, thai inordinary cases I would treat this subject in u practical view, without any pat ty truuscen-if utulism," without nny elfurt to miiiiitiibi'iixrtv or no- litical dofjinns. Stockbolders exert very little inllu-once, nml have nu control over tin- action of n compa ny, tor theio are ugeMit nml directors appointed tocar- i y on um iunie-.i. i nev enst llieir vuti s or iliroctors. and what d they d ) T Tlmy go home, perhaps to their mum uim remain uiero engaged in llieir usual duties, while L'reiit mischief tierhaiia mav have been dona bv their agent. Son'" bad corn rue t wns made or some ntl- 'fse Frovidi'iice ot fbo or Hood Iuih overtaken the inpuny, and it hi;s sutVerod u eriol1s loss. That o may rinse, porhiuo, bomiho niiMmaua''erneut of the ageiita of the company, or may have been produced by Hume additional outs, do interference. A loss, ut Hiiy rate, baa come up:t flip company a loss, which could have been avertcii, I do not wish to put inio tho constitution an imu r.ttp ,y which, ulthonli it is u prin-ciplu of beni-jti law common law that " tbo act of G d hIiii'I injuro no iiian," you here propose to make Iln so nnl'oreseen Providences fall wilh a fatal stroke upon innocent stockholders who, while tbo corporation iu vvhieh they may hrye. a few dollma of stock may be crippled or ruined liy n sudden iiiislortuuc, are nl homo attending to their business.. A tlood came nml swept away their en tint work. Lightning cauio and struck it down. Fire cousnined it: mid vet. under these nets of Provide nee, you would innko ihe innoceiit stockhold er siillitr. Mr, Olpiirmau, there is another reason why I um op posed not only to a" ibis Mllraitun of individual liability in corrfu'itiom, bul I. bv I wish to refer --" niu f (i.-'jl nl ha')'.:'- r,FT.ip a.-.ni njoiChilJiy and lifit to CHUiMiidi this iron rule in the constitution, and ii is this: n corporation ii n crealuro ut law; created by law, endnwed with certain piirlicular faculties, enabling him tu receive property, to convey property and lo expend nnmey in (in) improvement ot tho work or cumpMirueiit ot the obiect lor which the corpora-! lion vviis created. All the properly of the coi pomtinii is liable for the payui 'tit of h debts mid li ibilities, all that any individual in the community is liable fur, H lo llto extent nf all his property. Hi re is u perfect equality between a cnrnoiuMoii hi it liability and an indivi- dual iu the riieafitre nml extent of his liability. Tho corporation is liable to the extent of its unset for tho or po rate conducts mid liabilities and the tndividual is liable by tho common Inw to tiio whole extent of his individual properly. Tho two are equal thus far. No man is olilieil to make a contract with corpora urns. Hid you over think of that, Gentlemen? If you did. I you were careful not to utter such n thing hero.- Well, I inai is too plain tor tho transcendent (eutieman. ii would overcome. tho loftiness of his flights. I am n ilaiu. practical m-ui, and prefer dealinu wilh n subject as it e.iis, as 1 know it lo bo. No niali is obliged lo enter inio a contract with a corporation at nil, nud it he cuoomos io im ir, no must see In what he gives credit. It is rioibiii of your 'consideration, Mr. Chairman, nl-thniiiih it is v,Ty likely yon uud 1 don't nifree about ihi mutter. What doe-MbV man giv-o credit to when lie enters into a contract vihlra corporation f Does he enii ige in this business a Vou woubl do if you were mi- to innko a emit rn't involving H credit of 10 or 20 thousand dollars? Do vou Btippose you would doit, wilinmt tirst i mini rim: inlotlieiiidividiial lenoousildlity of thu parties? If you were going to make a contract uud unite your fortunes wilh a corporation in llie way nf iuvestiu'.' a thousand dollars iu the Block of I but cor poration, would you not bo very likely to inquire into uie siai" ol us atl.urs, with rclcrenco to the extent ol its debts, means, nud the prospect of that be inr a good investment iu your bunds? Would you not make all these ill-mines before vou placed vour funds within the jaw of tb it lerritie mousterf Lniiuhter. 1 Mr. Ltiairman, i should hope, lhat you would ho wil ling io allow your constituents to exercise the same liberty that I claim for you, a- a (rood republican. Are you willin-' f enii vou trust their ilitellu'ouce their knowledge! Will you leave ihomio work out their own destiny iu their own way f or do you choose to put iu tno coiistiiuti iu an iron rule. (hroclinxr them in go by a cerliiiu prescribed lino f Will you mark out n LToove lor thi'iii. uuu compel them like tlie wh'tcls. ol a cur, to ru i iu or on that eroove ? Will vou not accord to the people iutellieiice enouudi to bo trusted with the lib erty ot chonsiuL' their owii " terminus," and tire inter- mediate points between the beginning and end of all their ' lite Irips." I deem vour iinoiiiioii me honor able, kind and benevolent towards vour constituents, but if I were one of ihe m, I Would nol thank you for vour irouiile au.l care, go tar us the fixing u iim provision in ihe constitution is concerned. Then iiaviii'j 0m ertaiued ihat the corporation proud' os u reaxoiia'de return iu the shape of dividends nud mo-rest, you lunllv enihail;, ur not, in the enterprise ol oiKing StoeK. I hey oil- - to llu pal, tie cerium . Uoiib ol tbo railr.'iid or t' liquko, lo cmi-drucl upon cerlniu lerms. ton go Iheiiuuu iiropose to lint, at the public lolling, tor u portion of the same. Well, you 'Miimue into llie mutter very particularly you m-inire into ibe ability of the corporation the extent of the stocks tho amount subscribed -the ability of the siibsci ibors you salisty yuur.se)f, on the whole, ihui you call tne-l the companv, aim you enter into the ontrnct. Ami m secure this contract you hnve travel- d from New York, or employed nu nient hero to bid for this public letting you eoino from Tnscnrn- was c. unity, or perhaps fiutn Asbtabuln, into Franklin to hid for this you will leave your business and houn s, so emjer are vou to eel this 41 eoriirael," and vou inquire into tins maitcr make it vour busine-s. Very well. You enter imo contract with this com jinny. If it is a successful enterprise, yon have noth inu to compliiiiof. If it proves a failure, what rea son have you to complain .f ibis failure more than if vou had made it rout met with an individual for tbo sale of uiiv oilier properly, wh -io the purchaser had ran away or lieeome insolvent r I hero is another ren-on. Corporators, as suhscn- hers lo slm k iu a corpomlinn, euuuot superinteiul its mainoeiiieni us individuals in partnership inn do. In dividuals w ho are interested in n partnership have all dieir business under their own eve. They consult no will but their own ilu-v I d;o no counsel of any bod but themselvi"). Tbev an: laborinc tor ttieiiiselves nud their biuulie after them. In a partnership in trrnli 1 1 Iht in inorchanditu! m oilier olnecls, no man can beheld lid tie for llie debts of the oilier partner with' out lus ( otis- Ut. i ho tnumeni Hint a party ih that moiiieiii, in tbo eyes of tbo law, the partnership to operate upon his property, real ntnl personal, tlir all W. Tor the Olilo Mntc Joutlinl. MiUC loin Ik i' Aso lulioti. Tlio -e.ui-anunal in eii of the Ohio Stale Tench-eis' Association will be attend, d hi Springfield on ihe thbd il i. d fun i til ilnvsef ,tnl next. The eople of Spi iu:tb 'd h ivo i-eiierou-tv oifeml In cute l on lltoso who rt'leul, free of expense An uncp'-iinu M'ssi 'ii is ovpin leil, and il l hop tl ill it all .enii of the St ite will bo vv.vl r-pifsenled. r? A lioo shower I e I upon us yesteiday. tl wsb decide.Fv :1m be( rain since 1st nf M iy. li is a pilar fad that si re fust of Mav bul tin leuibs ofnn inch ol rain has fallen in thii ci.y. W Unit llio hard tim it uvar. time tocouie, as a lliorti-ace or practical lieu. 1 In h not n nun upon his fhnir w ho would do it. They may tell lb" people lo do it they have lold tlie i tuple that it was good ouoiiph for them, but thero is no mail who pn-acho thai doctrine lint would cany it mi I-)' his own example ui olio sohhirv Mistime. ,No; lie wniilil not iilllv li luse to mill, rihe, but be would not receive us n pi It, any amount ol sun k lluii might be tendered m him. Mr. SWAN. I desire lo explain one moment. 'I here is no (liuibl lb 1 gentlemen underpin d ui a speaking of unif-Mi ted anil onlimiti il iinliMilail hainlity, ntu by whit li a c 'rpeint.ircotdil Im cauuht iu llio stml, ninl instead of lieiiii: sued in the coi por.iliott cnuld be made li ,ble in his own individual capacity. Mr- MASON. 1 ouejil to bavo slated llio wh de pro-posilnui, iu I ho way lie cnllemnu delivered it nl the time, bid lli'vilb haste ur inadverlau y, 1 omitted it, but thnt, nsnow sl.it. it, was Ihoemuprt hetisive proposi. lion w Inch wns suoiuiHeil. Praclii nlly it would bo found, I aiiprelieinl, to be tine, that stockholders iii railroad ami turnpike com- nauies bein-j cem rady dill'used uvcm lari;e aiutiicimf coniilrvi mid frequently residing, especially iu llie case of rudroinl companies, tail of tin State, cannot, il ibey Would, exert a great Control over theiictioll of llu President and Direeiorsof the cniupniiV thmk that upon tint particular poini, the gentleman from t nttikhtl inmie a concew i mat uie eui'mic- in ins qKiBlli ninl iltmgnttvi ii.ioilliy, wihimi ri.e nod ol ami Wield It iiC.iin-i nun iniirnuo. i ii imi seen 'Uimcwha'ol the opernlioo ot railroad coiiiwnoi' and turopiko coiiipamcs. 1 urnpilie rompaiiieM are tormed bv bit iiiers nud niet-u nuts, umsny p I'lin-uiHiug men, m ho deore to oblain Ihe hu diliesof maikt, and who desire to open a ged hard road. Tlleyeouie n;f iber, I lv smail sums m iKe up up nmoiini ot Capmil.wiiii which, bv 'iivnl mdustiy, bio n and lull, lhy run ena ct a lew miles ol turnpike. .Many a man suliserihcd slock iiiiwilnii r. repiciuiiwy, under ine uiw as it skmhi, w iiho it in liviilu d bal'ility, either imp ja'nl or iniiiiill-iited, ferthe investment will hi uvj tlieui liltlo or nu reinru. Well in v learned friends all know ibis is nrac. ticnllv line, tin? all pi rmiin who are cneai'ed ill nui-iii m, inve-1 mom v with great reluciniico in these muds, because, by buytmt pcomissory miles, and lend-intt in 'iiev, ibey call itnke twelve to (went, per . cnl., w Inn it iheir niehev wn paid into the ntock "I ii turn-pike couipniiy, it would iml yie'd over two per eenl. This, Ihereloio, is the great dllli . uby, why money cannot Im easily prouircd for uud' linking el this kind. Such corpornliorm nit generally owindby peae. fnl men. and persons of inn 1 1 tuean in ibe rural disirii ts, who will get along well tuoiigh if you will lot thoin There is niiother limitalion of partnership liability K.very tbinii is lo be settled ibe moment a partner dies. Partner are I'liu'au'ed in supcrintetiiliuc iheir own bus- mess one iu one, depurlmi ut, another in another or I hey nroahKeMuporvisuiiMt managing it in nilitsdepnrt-iii'-nt without nuy division of labor. All are laboring tor themselves and lamilto. How I It with corjKira tionr 1 become n Biilisrnher and tarco stock to tin mnoniit of one hundred dollar. The business of tin romp .uy imv bo spread over o great extent oflhe country and be iu tlm bunds of several hundred men, utterly precluding me from exi rciing llio en re and person. il supervision which I could have in a small partnership. Yet there an; ueiitlerneu who would crush inn with the debts of that coiin imv, aUhont'li il tni-ht utterly ruin im althou-jh it might blast my hopes forever. While they an) willing to do that. they t'dk about ''eternal truth nud eternal eouit I niipreheiid these torins are used verv carelessly It mi hi not s'lit any of us to have "eternal truth" and ihe pi 1. of " righteousness " applied rigidly to its. Now, sir, iim nets of the slockhnldcr nro ontir dilVenuit from those of partners. I am a subscriber of st.x k lo llio nmouiil of one hundred dollars. 1 inn at tend in i; to mv business giving my care and attention whollv to lint but owim: to misuiaunieitieiit on the inrt ef the arenlB of ibe company, I am roimfllcil sailer bevond Ihe loss of my entire investment. That is vnur bum iniiv vour rmodness of heart. You can not. if rill the Mockenldei idiould be destnivi d nml cnish- tl by voor abominable principle of unmilisatc liability yon do mil care a sHaw nbout it, o that you ei lire tho nrciiiiciirv oi your vno (Miioicai iioiruin. Nothing n' "tl. 1 he stockholder is nholll his hnsiness al home. He is williui: to tisnist in Ihe enteriuiso ot slatting a company tor unking n mad, building n dam nr factorv. nud lo nssist m milking everytluu; rondv for miecessfully cottimi under way, nud iheu cues nbuiit bis business. He culni"! bis business In agents. Who appoint ihose agents t W oulil il be eunsistent lo all Ihroc huiidred iirrnn away iroin llieir mubuichs. tf call 111 ihe whole of the stockholder-, to matiiu'o the !l lira of the company, or should ibey be submitted to a select few, who can ifive ill. ir undivided aitctitioti to it, and Iheir individual effort towards the iuterot.ts of tliecompaiiv easier limn tho whole number f Would ibey have nnv belter knowledge of oncli other ? Would it bo best for them to leave iheir business nml attend to tbo nal'rv interest of a lew hundred dollars f Mr. Chairman: I hold a eertitirato ol stuck for $100 in a corporation w lnne capital slia-k is either three or four millions of dollars, 1 lori' which. Because those individuals enter into ti parinerhip of this kind, is it necesnnry Hint cadi individual should hrstiiw Ins cans and nileulion upon llio nets of copiirtaership f Mr. Chairman, would these ffeiitlemrn bo willina to apply ibis piineiplo of unmiii-ated personal liability to the Sisie of Ohm, which is a greni partnership cnrpoialion llie greatest in Ohio I Would you, M. Cliniriimn. bo willing to bo made linble for I we uly millions of the pulilic debt I If ihat whole burl hen was to fall upon you Mime day, bow much of your properly would be left I Why not np-ply this piinciple to the State nf Ohiuf 1 wish, if it could bo applied to the State of ( ihin, it nii,ht till upon the advocates of llm proposilioii if it must fall. I would like to Imvo it tah uiMiii them, that Ibey mi 'lit be made to feel, wilh n sensitiveness Ihat tbev would hum mm mber, the e tfects ol Iheir own principles. Mr. Cluiruiiui, if we npplv this principle to tin oi-ponilioiis, ami it is the piineiplo of "eternal trillll." wu on-jlit to opplv it to the State ol Ohm mid to conn ty townships.. These are political corporations which I you may not except fiom tho iqierntioiis of "etcr-1 nnl truth and eterunl eipniliiy." Sir, 1 would cnll il with rev en-nce, " eh nml jargon." I think it a fur better deML'ifitit.H of the nmposilinti, Mr, MITCHKLL. I d sire ibe gotitb ninn aa gmal lawyer, to nnwer me wlietber, nccurdiug to llio practice of the court of equity nt this time, you cannot uiniiiinuiUB ruwimsv .luwusnio nr couniv, io Mr. STANTON nunarked that the rourt in W'illianis county had derided tlmt it could not bo done. Mr. MITCHKLL. 1 think then ibe court decided wrong. Mr. MASON. I suppose it is nol us the (rentleinan from Knox suppose ihai tho inhabitants of a county or town-hip could boliablo. But what ha that lo do with the question, while it is not intended to apply your principle to them f I say thut instead of tliisyroiit rule of right, thut all men are born free and equal, being ut ihe bottom of this proposition, it is simply a qiieBtimi of public political expediency a question of what is sound public policy and nothing more. I was aboiuio nay, passing from tho question of the application of this principle of existing debts, you can make il prospective!, nud make every individual liable tor Ihe puyniHiit of nil the debts tho Slato may contract hereiilter, imd if your principle wore a true one, why would it fail to bo true if applied to a million of men when it ib so clearly otablitud and unquestionably ri'jht mid just in jis application to three or four bun- uuu int'll I There is another reason ihat I will mention, w bv I am opposed to ibis iron rule being incorporated imo ui" cnuHiiiuiiuri. it )H the reverse ol the icusuii a'Mm od by tin- gentlemiiii who iidvoeated iinuiitiL'nh d li; hihty. lhi-y Buy ihat. tlmy are not willing to trust die uern-ral Assemnly with it. 1 nay tlwt it isaiiti-repub-licnti. It is identical with snjin ihat Ibey are uuwil-liur lo tniBt to public opinion, us that oiibiion mav bo expressed from time to time through their Itepreseuta-tivoa. I wish tn say to ihe people nf Ohio, from my place here, ihat I um nut willing to tnku my place with 'ho ml vacates of this iron rule by; which il:;v(,)Vi',l ihat (hey aieimwiiluig io trust the opinions and tirel-iriju'e and action of the people ub expressed from lime to time through their Itepieseniiitivos. Sir, I say thai it is nuti republican for any gentleman to say thut be will not Huhmit this proposition tu the free surTnige nf the people of Ohio from time to time. to no acted upon iu rel. rencu to tlieir own condition at time. W lienover llie people mav make application Wan net of incorporation, let the Legislature of that day uud time, in view of fbo objects of tho corpora tion, and iu view of ull the circumstances, say whether icy will grant it or hot, nml if ihuy incorporate, then to what extent. The Legislature may prescribe ditler-eul rules for different corporation, in one case they may prescribe that a contractor shall suffer any loss noceuing Iroin his own want ot caution and a lull knowledge, of his business. They may enacl that the losses of a corporation shall, in a tiiveu case, fall upon ihe president or idher otlieer, who may have made a hud, n dishonest or Iralliluleut contract. Mr. SA'-VYKlt. I would ask the gentleman a ques tion. He is unwilling to incorporate this principle in tho constitution because bo desires tho people to ex-pn s themselves upon the principle from time tn lime. It we should nol bcIUu ihi matter in relation to tin special project before us, why do it in nny other casef Why mil leave every thing to tho Legislature? Carry the principle out, I snv. Mr. MASON. The question of my honorable friend had not been wed considered, before ho propounded it, or lie would uol have asked it. Tho question is, why confer upon the Legislature any power at all, or why undertake to lake any from them f w hy have a written constitution at nil? Ho pre-suppose thnt this inesliou of individual liability, as applied to n corpora tion, ii more important ilnn all ihe principles of . gelation upon which (he legislative power can act. Look at tho unlimited and illimitable mass of legislative power that you confer upon ihat department ul he government by the tirst section in tlmt report, Why not put ii all in the constitution? Why not insert a provision, thut no man shnll lend money in Ohio to another, except bu do it upon good and sutlieieut mortgage upon his real estate ? (io on and fix the extent ol tho land or the value of tho iriorpjage interest f Why not put that in your constitution iu onler lo save money lenders in order to savo the rights of creditors. The ceo lie man from Amduie will see that ho usked the question prematurely. I could run on un it! I had exhausted my hlteeii minutes in asking questions, why you Hhould not have this thing or that thing upon your statute books, but these nro abutidaiiily ueceshury to answer all such inquiries us have been made. .Mr. Chairman, this creat question cannot be put to rest by any such inquiries as ilu-se. It is a proposi tion to be sustained, or not, bv iirirumcnt not nv a party rally. Now, ir, 1 can conbde iu the iniellieuco of the people, in instruct their representatives troni tune to time, to i nrry out Iheir will concerning a proposition of no (.'renter magnitude than this a qiieHliou of ' more or 'J here is some amount ot respond- bully m every corporation, nml there is n cousnlcrnhle amount of liability, at any rule liable to the extent ,( all that vou hives? ilcreiu. 'Hie ipiesliou whether you will be halve lor more until thai, is simpiy a question at more or Itn, uud that measures tho enormous mug- nilude of the qnusiiou now hi debate. You niny give it ir-nt factitious import unco, by making it a party inesliou, and bv talkuitr about "the masses, hut you :anuot increase it intrinsic importance thereby. An- nlvze the idea, and you have n nucstioit ul areoler a- less securilv " more or h'Hs n mortgage, or per- onnl security fur the payment of tbo debt, where a nrjionition or an inilivuhial coii'nicla. lu myopia ion. it etui be salely conhded lo the Oeuenil Assembly in oilier words, to the action of tbo p- opb from time to time, to regulate this whole question. I would rutin r conhde it there, because the Legislature can mould itself to suit tbeexieiicies, wants mid condition il (lie people incorporated. It would be safer lo trust the Geueinl Assembly lo apply Ibis principle, from time to time, to ihe condition of tho ticihhorluH d and portion ol the Stale where thceorporatioiiBan desired 1 to insert a pmvision lo qualify and make it fall upon a portion of the corporation, or upon n part or por 1 tuui ol the ieetintii'B, or cnilit. I hey may require; the assets lo be tirst cxhnustul, and then proceed aain4 tbo board of Pirectors failing there, then aputist tile securities. Tlmy may reipdnte the matter tn the torm ol a scale nr percent, couti itntiiun. wnicn nu be done, 1 am willing ihat il should be done iu : 1 1 1 v law thnt the Legislature inuy choose to pass iiikui thu suject, but 1 am unwilling to p it it into ihe con silium. n, tor it would bo unjust. It is advocated bv mv friend froui Hamilton Mr. Hrt mh.in upon ibe ground, ihnt he was afraid, that his political friends might forgot their principles ami get ho mixed up with ' W higixery " that they could not lell where lb-y really belonged that they mi jhl embrace an iiiili-demiHralir faith. Then fore he felt it to bo hi duty to arouse his friends to nwnken tin m to a due sense of their party responsibility. But my excellent friend over tbo way Mr. Am nnoi.ii said it was no party question it was a question of rif-'ht and wrong of truth or falsehood. But I think, us I have helore said, mm it is n question oi sneer ponuini expe diency, not of Bound public policy. U;t your LegiMhi hire from timo to tuna ah;ie that policy shape it ac cord in-; tn existing circumstances. There are many other 1111111: unit 1 woiim pro in say but I will lorbear. 1 consider Hub, 11 a very interest ing question, but principally upon tho ground, ihnt geulb-nioil choose to make it so. I am willing tn go with the gcnth'tiii-u upon the other side, for putting into tho constitution a clause omviweiiug tb 0 mend Assembly, tu incorporate this principle whenever and when.ver, in their wisdom, and in iim circumstance of tho case. tbev. in tlieir ind'-inenl. itiiuk it proper housed and applied. But I ntn unwilling to vote for anything else. I have now stated my vievvs-jj do not know a they have proved satisfactory ti any one of my Iriemls nion tlie oilier side nt ihe House, thou should be glad if they miiilit, for thcreare many among lliein whom I Rn-ally oitmon Mr. FIUKSTONK. Is it not with tho Lciilniuru now under the existing f"iitiiutioii. to resnl oe rorM-r.itious and if so 1 would ask if past legislative aitioii has ever pndeclcd tho people fnun tho abuse of corporate powers! Mr. MASON. The question is a very proper one nud llio gentleman is perfectly justified in asking it. That tmwer exists iu tlie Legislature now nud ever has. Ii 11. fIV0 1,1 "V. "' J'y upirtir. a mor wiH.(Mlie. 1 "nu u iariicuiar provision 01 uiai taw u. though all men mo bound p, know ihe law. I would in-wrl this nan notice, thai we de-urrto call attention to the subject, so tint it would not be left foruuy gentleman ol the General Assembly, tu be under the m ce-ity of ..oiuiiuiuj.' iiimscii 01 11. hy reieience to the original prim iples of sovereignty. Then it would stand out prumiiieiitlv from under your own hnuils, that 1 hu (ienend Assembly wnsdireeted to exercise I his power.wiB"-ly moderniely, and in a manner suited to the circum-.stancesof the times, and llie. objects ot lliecorponitinii. . o j "i, nun jeiineinen wuose iiuiids al e so deei ly imbiieii i if otei riii 11 in what ibey please to term, "the principles 1 equity.'' know verv well the vnlue ul' th.. remark just made; that, unless you put into the hands of the L"gislnliie, the power to adopt their legislation lo the circiimstnueeB uud wants uf the times, and to thy objects of the h.vv they miiy be invited to pass-all this wise legiidjiijuu will be Instt lo you. Yuu pro pose to ihrow il iivvny fur the sake of your "now invention " nl a o ,,,.,., ,IW," to contain llie nrincinle of the uuuiitiited liability of all those who nro wil ling in squander their means under ps provisions. It would be to remove the instrumentality of the people, by which they mi'-lil improve their social condition, nl one siti'.'le mroke by one wild stride Why, by so doing yuu would say to the d. nr people, that you dare not trust them Unit vou ore nfnii 1 to trust them thut you do nol believe ju tlieir wisdom. But gentlemen who know how. miL'hl varv this lihmsnoloL'v.hv savim. " Wo think a great deal of trio people they im? very dear to nn, hut wo nr.- not williiiL' to trinit their niby.u vV ul to h..v jit liio constitution, that, vour I agent, Mr. People, (tho gcnlloninu from Fairfield, Mr-' ftuHLRT.soN will undeistniid this, for he iseverlmitin. ly lijioii it) we want to bind your agents merely, Mr. Pt'Olde. not VOU mi! VOH. We luve Vim well enon.'-h but we do not believe much in your wisdom nml sagacity. Wo have got more wisdom 1 1 inn yon, und we prefer making 1111 iron bed for you, uud putting von into it. 1 Mr. UOllKliTSON (iliterposiriEr and Mr. M. LMvinif way) said: I want lo usk iho ceutlemun two oues- lioiia. First. II ho so much resjier tn these ugctitBol ibe people, and believes in their infallibility, why is he ill favor of giving ihe Governor iho veto power) And in the next nlace, why would ho make any constitution; at all, in onb-r to protect popular rights from tbo invn-1 1UIIH in legislatives IXHIIOM ( Mr. MASON. The L'eiitleman nerlians. would Hko I to have mi opportunity to miawer his questionshimself. Mr. KOBRKTSON. No. no ! I would liko to have the viewsof tho gentleman from Clark. Mr. MASoN. I suppose. Mr. Chairman, if wc bud a veto, authorized by the constitution, thut should operate upon the Legislature as a check against busty, and iiiconsttieriiie, nud tiuwiso, ntnl uucoiistituiuuial legls-latinri (I would like, since the iretitleinan has nHked his question, that ho would be kind eiioii-h to benr the uiswit.) (Lnu'jtiler.) Mr. KOBEKTSON (breaking otl'liit con versa t ion with several tfoiitieiiieii, nml bowim: to Mr. M.) Wilh llie l(-ali--t pleasure. 1 Mr. MASON continuing, I nui asked, why I would ilesilo it veto iu iho couslituliun, if iho peuplu can be trusted 1 1 will lell you why. I would have a veto power filial 1 reckon there are manv of mv political friend who sympathise with uie in this) I would have a veto power, iu order tint it uii-Jit be so applied ns Io resist passionate, inconsiderate, incongruous, nud more than all, uucoiiBiitutiutmf le gislminii. Now, ibe gentleman thinks he has got me. (Laughter.) But I would li iv o lint same power to operate upon vour acts ot incorporation. 1 p you that. And so it would ope-late, ir. Now, as 1 uinleis'aml tin " great principle ol eternal justice uud irulh," 11 i- not 11 j.:rnve question why the del 1 era I Aste uihlv should put inio nu net 111- corpoi'atiu-: u bridge company, a provision, aiiiboriziiip them to sell liquor ad lilninm. I uudersluud this to involve, not so much a mutter of principle, as tin- impro priety 01 miHiy mid unconstitutional legislation. 1 would submit, therefore, alt acts of incorporation to tin review of the executive ; and when, in bis belief, they were purged of whatever might bo wroiig,or lia- hlo to objection, let them become laws, as the expres sion 111 me will ol llicwiiolepenplu. The L'enlleuuu then asks whv wo Would haven com stiliiliou ul it.l. Tins is b grave n question thut 1 don't know bul I should decline it. Htivini; 110 original ideas mysclt, like die geutl'-meti Iroin I:iirh Id, I suj-poBeliecoiildniisvveritbetterlh.nl I. I have never gone much into the ' truiisceudeitinlisin " ol political wi-n n 11n.il..., i,. !.:..!. ...:n i...i ns 1 1. r , I . It ' -" ' f ",,lt.,, .. ..f,.. .r UIM1 iiiuriis-tt s to our own destruction. Gentlomei. themselves can ,,at the eomm.tt. e pro-poso .io M.!naiv(.priulea,, for Ihe sfockhokeri. Can hey not .-ive the people ,mil. foreqnid sagacily f Ho they HUppose llm: dm people .am ,0 deluded by 0 mere bepymp i,j q lestiop. u mere play upon wnnls? . V- l' 'yTU ,"iHt;iIt,",,: Ibe penple will not be o'i ii m 101 una one n ..... t nit , U'con- untf .yi d in dead - o, unu is lint in Iho constitution now, but under the power togrnnt nets ot tnt'orpomtmn, Hie Leijislaiure has pow er to mnko just such n contract with cm poi nters ns il may choose to make, because every net ot incorpora tion ib 11 coiuiiici oenveen inn wivereigu nuncmpu-n-lion. It being n rout rac t, the sovereignty being one party to the contract tins n right to piiqMso terms. One of ihe terms is tho right of repeal .mother is thnt of in- dividual Itahillty 01 ull Who lake stocR 111 tlial cotiipa-nv. You may impose forty other terms and you may put a pmvision in the contract rendering it so imperfect, ihnt the other contracting mrty will nut take it. It takes two tomnko a contract m eveiy act of incorporation then are conditions to tbo net of accep-lance. It is not liko any oiher act of legi-bition which binds ibe citien hand uud font, and puis ihe Inborn-nuiiid bis nock without hnving consulted htm. lu regard to ihosn acts of incorporation, they being contracts between the ioven-igu power and the corporators, they may put into the contract those terms, ihat ini'bt bu deemed of ndvnninge in both. The Stntc may speculate upon Iho inten sts of the corporators, or ihcirvvnnts or iheir urgency just as mucu ns 11 win ; 11 can bo just as indulgent nml lenient iu proposing term nsitmnv. But the oilier contracting party. 1111 in-' while, has not power lo touch Iho luvesimciiL, tiller it has been placed upon the statute bonk. The eases referred to by the gi'tiileninit from Hamilton. Mr. Iti-Kvn-i.i J wcneiitin'ly innpidtcabio to bis iirjjunient iu favor ol placing this iron rule iu the couslituliun. It was not much better than mockery on Ihe part of that gcnllcninn or bis party, to snv. we are iiieudly to these acta of iiicorxiraiioii, nnd will insist upon tho Le'dslnturo to put these conditions into the Ami more itiun imu, no wnuiu um 10 pbilesepby; and I believe ihai ull questions of this Kind do u;ji I, gitimatelv lielun to ibis discussion. Mr. S I ANTON. I In.p - ihe committee will indulge me tor a single moment. I desire to consider what is likely tn bo the result of strikum out lliiji si-eiiou. I.'p ,u tins side of Ihe chamber, if geullemeu voted lor slrj-kin: out, it was pretty evident that they would do so without tho ex pec till 1011 of getting any lliim.' in lieu ot il. They would rather have nothing. Bul I lake it for granted, ihat there will be some provision retained upon the subject of individual liability, nud this is also wh it I desire something nearly iu lite terms of the section as it stands. Tiierelore, I shall vote ngniiist striking out, becausu 1 do not expect to got auvibing belter. I dcshe. now, to nk gentlemen uu the ether ddc of ti e clumber, tdionld tho seclion be sdickcii tait, do ih- so gentlemen expect to net anything more stringent f 'I here are vanom propositions to insert amne-ihiug like a doeli in all all ol a dilfercnt character, and 110 gi nlleriiaii olV ring an amendment, will be likely to vote for inseitiug tiny pntposiiinn bat Ins own; mid ibis opposition, joined with the vole upon this side of iho ch amber, gentlemen will perceive, will give but slim (bunco ul success (or ciltier proposition. 1 sub mit, then, whether gentlemen cult expect to get any-ihing better, in Iho shape of a limitalion, ihuu iho section us it now slniuls. 1 suspect the gentleman from Franklin, Mr. Swan! (without iiil 'iiding il, porbnps,) bus misled tbo emu- unltee, by Biying tint bis snbMilute was bmrowed Iroin iho Now York Constitution. think, perhaps it is in the very terms of n proposition iutrmluci d into the Nvv Yotk convent ion, but whit h wns not adopted. If I understand the pnqioaiiiou of tbo ::ent!eman from Franklin, it is to hold the stockholders iu railroads. turnpikes, 'c, lu n rc-qmusihility lor till iho debts ol the i-Miiqvinv, 111 llie ratio ol tlie niniuiiil or slm k biuh scribeil, to ihe total uiuonui of indebtedness: Ihat is, if ono man be ihe holder of a hundredth part of tho slock. lie shall be iiuliw.iunliy liable lor a hundredth part ot iho debts. But now, in iho New Yotk constitution thero is an except 1011 made 111 lavor ot borrowed money. tho d bt iucuir d for railroad iron, besides other ex- -options, including almost all ihe henvy debts of iho oinpany. I am witling to endorse, einpb itically, what wn soil here yeslenlay by the geiillemau fimn Licking, f Mr. Cask, thai if we put iu nnv Ihing like the iiimniut ol li-abdilv couteuiplnted 011 iho other side, either it will defeat the constitution beloretbe people, or Busiend all our works ot improvement, so long us the constitution shnll remain obligatory upon ihe people and 110 sensible mail, as I think, can doubt it. Mr. TAYI.OlI. I understand tb"re in a motion to strike nut, and some kail' a doen priqiositioiis to insert : and I dosiio to ask you, Mr. Chairman, it thero is nny rule ny which those pmiMisnious tuny be presented 111 order? Tho CHAIRMAN. The first offered will bo IW pn-sented.Mr. TAYLOlt. Bat I viisli lo know which proposition ii first in order. Tho C 1 1 AI It M AN. Tho first question will bo taken on tho proposition of the geiitleinnu from Hamilton, L.Mr. id kmkmi. J proposing a hen upon the nmd. Mr. ItKKMlll.tN. Tho pnipositionof tliogeudemnu from Licking will have pr cedemo over mine, because ! is nn aniuiiilii.si.l In mix.. The CHAIIt.MAN. 11 tbo gentleman Ire in Licking insists upon his amendment, then it will be considered in ndvnuco of ibe amendment of iho gentleman trnm Hamilton, Mr. TAYLOlt. I bIiuII vote against striking out the t-ctiont for if I undeistniid the projiositiim ot die uen-llcman bom Lieknig, it will fx it to unite a mij.iritv. Mr. SMITH nl' Warren. Before the ipiestieu 1 ink 11 upon sinking out, 1 will move lo atm ml the section in llie third line so as lo conform to Um amendment al- ml v miiile, I move In strike out ihe words " partner or siinro holders,' ami insert iho winds "slock hol ders. ' Mr. AUCHBoLl). I am oppo.ed to sinking mil these section. I much pnd-r the plan ot the uvnlle-1111111 fnun B'ltler, Mr. Vanck.I it we could be siuo ot ohtaiuiiitf il bv linking mil; but if we strikeout caiinol assiite otira-'lves thai dial -eii'h loan's plan wili be adoteil. Pi-eli ililv, as it now stand, it will iliilic more minds iu Us favor th.m any oiher proposition, principle of the "OldTren.iirv iir.L " i- 1- - nought. The weapon with which tlmv cut to piccci tlio old, nboiuimiblo system of Slate appropriations, is itself to hi broken ami shivered. A priucit.lu is in 'bo introduced into our constitution, which will iufdlibly make llie rich richer nml iho nn.irim,,. '1. ...;ti dosfroy tho interests of the honest vemn.mrv .,1' il.. country, and build up tho inlercslB of nabobs and mill-ioumresi mid nil thirt, fncooih, is to bo done iu the mime of Democracy ! (Spreading his hands mid bow 1 Jjitui'iitor. j Iho Scripture says, "e know nnt what manner of spirits ye are of." So I say tn my frit mU of tho Ibim- ifton delegation, " Yo know not what manner of spirits ye are nt." You are introducing doclrines absolutely lii'al to the best interests ot the yeorminrv, mid favorable only to the 1 ic h irihob,, and miilionnires whom you represent. Forth- Hamilton deb-ation. uud individ- iinlly, I entertain 110 sentiment s but those of warm liieriilship nml respect with diem I could livo, mid with (hem I could die. I shall not risr on thi- floor to question their candor or their stncertly, bin vol, Hcimy. tiVi,hj,1,ve they uio in 1 n-ir exertions nro telling bane tally mi dm prospect o tho hiirdy yo.nmi,r-, tho bone and sinew of iho country. It is said in Scripture to bo easier for a camel to puss tlirnugli Uie eye ni a ueedlo, than for a rich mail to enter tlm kingdom nf Heaven. Perhaps the camel might perform that feat, but wo must never expect the Hamilton dele cut ion to tia'L'ct lor n moment t,. n.u the interests of iheir rub ci.mdiiuciicv. ffii-ent lni.r.h. ter. Tito weliitroof the yeomanry demands facilities mr Bssociniion nnd comlnimtioti. Iheir llliltvidual slrenctli, inappreciable in itself, onlv becomes nv-iila. bio by means of combination. Yet the doctrine which I choose to denoiuinnto "the llnuiilioii .l.iriii.iu " laughter. because that iMvgntinn are its inustdii-liiiguislied cliatiuiioiis. renders cninhm-itimis ninniiuit them utterly impossible. Wherever there is o poor ami iipnreei yoomiiiiry, throughout tho world, they are made ami kept poor by it (.lining, by preventing the aggregation and association of their menus and resources. By union their streu-ib would become siilhYient lo secure their own welfare. It is by rendering concert ot action utterly impossible, ibat the t-lave of die South are In hi iu bondage. But if history and experience were utterly silent on the subject, would nnt mere common sense convince its thut ihe means of the poor man are utterly unavailable in competition wilh the mean of the rich. But iiL-giventioiinnd socintion can enable ihe poor man to participate iu ihose advau- bigct winch the immense necnninry menus of ihe rich mail secures to him almost without an effort. By means of ibis principle of iiL'gii'gnlioii nnd nssociutiun, the. holiest yentnatiiy of Guernsey m,d Harrison und .led'ei-Biui, tun maku a line of cmnmuuicaiiun through Iho territory of those con mien to the Ohio river. But render association iinpo-Kilile. and vou cuiiluuie thesn couutips in their present disailvnuliigeonsnnd depressed condition. Unless, indeed, some two or three million-a ill's of Hamilton county will bo kind cnnusJi to go up and make n line of improvement fur lliem, nnd take tho profit!, I would rather see the yeoiiuimy ol these counties constructing their improvements lli em selves. Mr. HL'ECMKLIN rose and asked if he might interpose an observiilifin. Mr. AHCIIBuLO. Certainly, certainly, lot the nabobs nnd millionaire be lit aid let their advocates be heard tho advocates of the yeomunry are determined lobe heard. Mr. ItKLMRLIN. If the gentlemnn woubl come to Cincinnati, tlio nabobs and millionaires, as the gentleman culU ibeiii, would thank bun for this day's ex or) ions. Mr. AltCIHlOLI). II is not probable. That class of men have wn-ed a relentless warfare upon nio for years. It is n t likelv that pence nr truce is to commence now. All my history all my associations nil my Bympaihics all my prejudiceslead me to devise ' menus for the elevation of tho in asses. I have birbored a cherished teelmg it it dear to my heart that 11 distinguish( d representative of the horiett yeomanry, who 1 see just before me, would hike part 111 this discussion. Mr. Arch bold was understood lo n t. r to Mr. Kenso of Belmont. That lenlleman wields a jKiwerftti sword, wilh a stalwart arm. His exorti,uis wubl t-ll in tliis contbet. I Inve been disappointed. Inlliienced bv what I choMt tn call, in die most kind and brotherly manner, over prudence, that distinguished champion declines iho com- bnt. Ihe sword which be might wield in behalf of iho yeomanry, with so much greater ability, must be wielded by a morn unpractised band. Denii d bis assistance, I mint chmupiotiiBc the interest of tbo masses in the best maimer 1 cm; mid if my sreng.b were equal to my jfenl.it would bo done etl'ectu.illy. I will spare no toil I will bun no lnbnr, to advance lite in teres is ol die yeomanry, whoso I am, and w horn I serve. On motion, by Mr. KIIiKWOOD, the Committee rose and tc ported progress in die report under consideration, without having come to any conclusion. On motion, the Convention took a recess. had not intended to add another word, but I beg tin indulgence of the voniinitiec er 11 few moments, llu matter is of vast iinpoiiam e, mm h ol weal or woe umv depend Upon our 1111 s uit actie.i. Tlie gentlem in from Hamilton Mr. Itx'MM.ts 1 contends lor nhsoluio, uu- oualitied, individual liability of idi corporations fur in ternal improvements, because he v the (ieiieral As sembly has liilherlo refused lo introduce such a atmv into iu enactments. If so, n 11 not uuquestlounblv In cause a tnaiority ol the people have I ep ainuiitt 11 f- Can the ut udciuati t-veii think of n bo.lv of im u limn obsequies io tin-popular will llnu (he (ieiieitil A Beinbly ? But the geullemell and li s r"K Hites con tend tor the iiixeriioii ol ibis piiui inle in llie eonsiitu tioli, for the prol. ctiou, as 1 h v a,o( c.uiiiactnis. W hnvehiidoM) iiemoiil I ha ebon ol men; they huvp swarmed in -on us bum New Finiilmd mid New York uud all along shmv. Tin y h .ve ere ,u d sudden mid enormous Lauine. Mouy of them now pos estate Ihan nuy member ot ihisConvemtnii I could tell of instmiecs hi which thev have 1 leaicd more than hnvi compel them to pay Um dobtlbey may Imve created by taxation t I'liiilmcl. Au.l mora limn I hat. he won Id not accent stieh terms nnv sooner Ilnn we: Iho verv party oiler- IllMl.ilthl. by bidding nl 1111 iiuciu n, in less lime linn imi to put these terms inio the contract, wou'd hiiinclf have been talking to the c 'iniiiitlee. Tbev bine fi havo liolhing to do with the li ibilily impos- d. Thev . quently cieaied ill)i).lilil in a tew weeks. Cannot Ilo are willing that llie responsibility w hich they invoke, ' bi-ih t y of fhe-e sharp, euuinug men be icied mi te should fall, not upon themselves, but upon the shoal, ptolect llicm-clves ' If nuy ol (In in bus a 1011I110 dors ol any loot that iiiijlil bo induced to go into tin amountim: to iu,imo ouiy, ue u.ita imu .mn mihu iitt.rntifu ! iniit b interest in wait hing and knowing th" means I would nut it into th" coli-ttiuiiuu. therefore. Ibat ! the company 1 up lo nu him as 11 slm klmlder ow iiiot it mi. 'til sti.ud. 10 be n'ltd by all our Leci-lutuivs , re- 1 bul floil ol ibe sto. k. But I hive pie-rnte.l this idei rtfii.rt! hs if wo would ft iv In them. " Bv Ibis mvvi.j,.n I to the eolimiill. belon. im I will tO't dwi tl up wo concede to vou tliis power, iu express terms. A)-! Wc have shuwnn pe.itedN th it the so, klmbler isbnuud tboiieb voumighldeituee it fnun the iieuernl gromul nnd ,f..ndl hi eng. cements, and, no tnding in the plan tenor of tho const itutioii. yet we suppose it of -ullicient the committee, for doable the n mount ol bt piii;iimt- vnlue tn call vour attention to it, mid piirticulnily com- (iiienta. Then if w an Ird otf by the cry of "exclu mend it to your charge 1" lust as the preside ul judge ve privilriro," wo nre led otl by n mere Jack-o-lontern, Krum ilio Clftelsiid Plain Desltr. Tlio 1 41 ke li4iifti4r. L't.KVKt.AMD, Juno (, A. M. The striim-r firiirith, on her passogo up from BiitTa-Ih, and when 'JU mi. oh below this port, look lire about 3 o'clock this mottling, uud burned lo the water's edge. She left Uutlalo wilh a InrRe load, mostly emigrants, who had Itoeii detained by tin.' break iu the Erie cnnal, supposed to bu belwi eii -01) and tlt). The mate, who swam a-bon, rea. bed beio bv land for help, mid re-mrts only 140 saved, who swmn to the shore. The Captain, bis w-ifo and children art among ihe lost. Latkk1 t o'clock A. M. Tlie Delaware hat just arrived, and we learn by T. M. Ifeed, a n-lntivn of C. M. Keed. who was 011 board the Gritlith, the following particular t He savt there wn about 40 cabin passenger, only veil o whom were n ved; thinks tb'-ie must hnve eu fnun "i-'iO to ituo deck imseiicri, mostly German. nud only abo il :hl in nil, saved, The tin w-iis discovered ubnut h ilf past ibrro this morning, about the smoke pipes. The crew endeav , (red to extinguish it without nlnrmiiig ihe jmiiengers but the llauies s read so rapidly that the cry was soon raised, "savo yuuiselve I " The hurricane deck was btenilly packed with emi grants sleeping, and when die Hie was announced as beyond conlr.d. die utiiio-t t oittiisiim and lerror reigned. The hold was iinmediati ly bended towards lsmd, and gntiiudid seme lii)U nrds from shore. But ihe 'at bad Itoep so intenso that most of the passengers had jumjM-il overboard, pn-tcli ing n w.iicry gruve In a bed of lire. Kvcn the captain, iu his deerntion, Ibuig his wife, two children, and mother overboard, rather limn see them devoured by ihe tlamoj, ami then threw himself 111 after dicin. They alt immediately nk to rise no moie. Tho iHtor emigrants were crowded forwanl and lit- riilly pushed oveibonnl bv tboso reiro.it ins from the flames. Some had presence of mind enough tn thniw iverlmnnl lb. ir chests and swim alter litem, bnt nearly dl were lost. B ih yawl bonis were so budty burned as to be useb . W lieu tbo Dct tvvnro left, several yawl bonis and ikitVs were hoiiking up ihe bodies. Tlie beec h was al n-adv strewed wi h litem for several ioU. They lay so thick upon the bottom ,,f die lake, ami in such shallow water, that they went finding litem and taking tliem a-tiin by ih - bout bmd. Of the seven cabin pisseinjers snved, four enme Up 1 iho I e I a ware. Mr. Atkinson, of Cleveland, was one of the number. It w as said one m in W is bonked up from the bottom ot ihe l ike, with an inhnii fluid clnsp d tnjtitly in bis nuns. A gietip nl live or n emiiiaii's, men, women ml ch.ldivn, w n Inuiul with iheir arms cios ly lock-I togeib'-r, rviib nlly Imiug leVi die boat and sunk in th it condition. The following furl her particulars wr learn from Mr. .lamin Stacoy, who Ins jusl n iuincd fnun tho wreck. It is supposed ib il most ol iho pas t-ng.-rs juniped erboanl but it appeal s ihe boat i literally covered with ImiieS nf these thai Wen hurtled. Tho cmens iii the vieinliy nf tlm disaster are doing all in llieir power lo nmko tin- survivors com'ortaltle. A Inrge tn-ncb ts being dug lo bury lht-so nnlortii- uale H'mms. NAM US OF THE PKOWNBD. The following persons wen brought into litis port by the scow Kylplie; Mr. H-'bv nud il'iughter. Mrs. W iiknia, Alice Cham pion, nnd Horace i n. iner, inuii 1 tin nn, Clinrley , iieca n inu ; ltielmd Maun, Lower Sandusky; )i . waiter J I i u Ii Mi Clnir,cobuv man. SAVED. - Tin' folloviiii persons were put on bosrd ihe Tnty mid tnken to Poll do : Mr. ,biiii-s. yd Engineer; S. Iniltl, l"t pel'ei ; Chrislinim llm d. I'bambi r-n nol ; The otln r n inn's nut known in all ten. The foilovviu-: p't'sons wen found on die beach near the Wivi k. W, 1'. Tinckoin, M:ivvilP. ChatHipie ro., r. 1 ived j Iii wife and two children. 011 their uy to Columbus, weic lost, Franklin llenih. 0:1 Wall stn-et N. Y nved; hit wife nnd lour children, Inuii .1 lu u years ot ago, wow A mother with fear dnutbiovs, just from E'iglnnd, vvbosp husband bvs ill Clovebmd, lost, iismo not knovvu. Tin whole nimbcT of hod lea found is 140. Tlm Mitulit r snved. a n ai nscan beasc rtuiued.iii present, Wo add In the list published in the rhliub rilrr, the names et C. F. HolleV ol Savannah, Mo, I'r. I'mkent' Yenimiit, on hit way to his new rvsidoiivr in Madison, lu., saved.