Ohio State journal (Columbus, Ohio : 1849 : Weekly). (Columbus, OH), 1851-11-11

              VOLUME XLII. COLUMBUS, OHIO, TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 11, 1851. NUMBER 11. PDBI.IBIIKD EVKRY TUK8HAY M O It N I N fl BY HCOTT cV BAMCOM. OFPIflK-JOUENAL BUILDINGS, Illtlll AND FRAIL BTRKRTH, COUNTING ROOM ON I'EARL HTIIKET. TtimiH-Invnritiblr In ndvnnre. Wfflk ly per nil nu in In Columbus tuoo Outfit the city bymaU,iindo ' i no Touluha of lour uul up want !.."." 1 "nt nibs of ten and upward, to linn address,.""." 1 Ml ally, session.... n q(( Tri-Waokly, do 1 (10 Wwkly do., single ."."J.",' 60 To clubs of tlvo and upward .1""" AO Tho Journal U alio published Dnilynnd Tri-Wwalydurliiotho year; Dally per annum, by mail, .r; Trl-Weekly, ;i, Rnlca ofAdvertUlnff--Weekly rnper. Onniquiire, inline orlfiM, oneinserthm .) ,10 " " ' eachaiiilltloiml " 0 i!f " " " 1 month - " fto ;; ;; ; ;; " " 3 " 3 SO , . ' " " " 5 00 ' !2 " 1 6 00 cnaufcablitmnnlhjy, per nnniitn... " " weekly " t ... Standing card, one square or lesa, u Mi coluinn,ihaiiualinunrterly,' " W 00 &H 00 fl 00 M 00 , (10 00 Other casns not provided rnr.chargoiiblnincfVnVorinityl'ilI thn abovn ratea, Alllnaddd adrartlfifiment tobofliarjirdnoi Ipm lhan double tho shove rates, and meaiureri ai ft solid. Advnrtisme nti on the IniMeoxchislvely, to neriharoed attbc rate of 50 pr cent. In advance on thn ahove rnles. TUESDAY MORNING, NOVEMBER 4, 1851. Democracy tn power and out of power, in IHtfH mid In 1HH. Iu Ilia Journal of last Fridny, wo quoted a Becl.on from Ilie law of Congress in relation to armed cxpedi linns from Hie United Stales against other nations with which we are at pence. Thai law wan passed hi 1K18, by a Congress decidedly Republican in politics, and bitterly opposed to tho old Federal parly of that dny. It wm passed during (ho administration of James Mon-rok, and wiib npprnved ol bihI signed by him. The auction we quoted reads as follow: Sic. 6. " That if any person hull, within Ihe territory or jurisdiction of tho United State, begin or sol on foot, or provide or prepare the menus for, any military expedition or enterprise, to he curried on from thence againat the territory or dominion of nny foroign prince or State, or ol nny colony, district or people with whom the United Stales are ut peace, every per-aon o otlending alinll ho deemed guilty of n high mis-1 demeanor, and ahall hu lined not exceeding three thou-1 and dollors, and imprisoned not more tlum three yours." In commenting on mid law, among oilier things, wo snid : " That law I in a remained upon our statute hook from 1818 to thn year 18.il. We Imve had a number of loll blooded Locofoco administration since ihat time, lint we do not remember that any mcmberof Congress has over olfered a resolution or miide a movo to repeal or modify Hint law. What shall wo infer from this? What, hut that it correctly represent ilie mature sen-liments, the aobor second thought of statesmen, who have no dosire to cuteh gull or gudgeonn hy ileparting trom a well known and well recognized principle ot international law." fu the Ohio Statesman of Fridny, we find I ho ahovn section, and our commenta above given, copied into that paper. We aUo lind llio following remark by tho editor of tho Statetman, nppended to the name. ; nnd wo aak the careful attention of our rend era thereto, aa wo intend Utnail a fnlaehoml ao firmly to iu brazen front that it will bo impoaaibletoruhitout. Bayaihoflfri-man:' Now thia ii the very thing w complain of. This law baa been in forco aince 1H18, and moat of tho time under 'full blooded Locofoco adiniuialratiomi,' n,,d y,-i no inch cnnatructioiiB aa thote now given hy a Whip administration wns over thought of. It ia the alien and edition Inw eotutrvction now putting for tho tirat time on thnso old lnw, that we comphiiu of, or rather con-demn. If the Wliiga nro now putting tlm trgal ron-atructinn tijiou thia and other lawa, by which the I'rea-ideiit ia hunting down the free riiitenaof thia Union, then we pronounce the law infamoiia, and tho people aorta." ht l ua now ace what " alien and teJitim la " " construction " I'reaideut Kii.i.mohk puts tin thin law of IU 18. On the '02d of (Ictober laat.the President learned, that there weio certain persona on our Hoiitli-western frontiers who were muking Ii -utile domonaira tioua toward Mexico, in violation of our treaty stipulation and of the law of 1818. He tliereiiH.u iued the following proclamation, warning lliem that they were trampling on the lawanf the laud, and that they would have no right to claim the interposition of ihis govern ment iu their behalf. Tim proclamation rmda a follows : " A Proclamation. Whereas llinre is reason to believe that a mililary expedition ia about to lm titled on I in the United Slates tor tho ptlro-e of invading llio Met. icnn Kepubbe. with which this country it nt pearo ; and wheretiB there is n'nson to npprcliciid that a Hir-lion of tho people of thia country, rennrdlesB or their dutiea aa good i iiizen. nro concerned in or may be ae. duced to lake part in the aanm ; anil whereaa aorh en-terprizea tend to degrade llio character of the Toiled States in tho opinion of the civilini world, and are expressly prohibited by law. " Now, therefore, 1 have issued this my rrorlnmaiiou, warning all persona who shall connect themselves with any auch nulorprie, iu violntiimof the hiwa a in I oh. tioual obligatioiiaof Ibe I'niltd Hfatea, I hut tbey will Miciciiy Huiiit-ci iiieinaeivea lo llio Heavy penalties lie nouiiced againat surli olleucca; that, if they ahnuld be rnptured within the jurisilietion ol the Mexican author-hies, they must eet to be tried and puniOu d according lit the hiwaol' Mexico, and will have no riubt In claim tho iuterHtaition of this governineiil in their bo- inn. "I therefore exhort nil well disposed ritiena who have at heart tho reputation ol their country, mid are animated with a just regard for ita taws, its peace, in wouaru, i uiacouuiennuce, and hy oil lnwtul uii-aiia pinvent, nny auch enierprire; and 1 call ti.n every otliier of this aoveruinent, civil or military, to be viui- lant in arresting for ttial nnd pnni-lum-ut every audi Given under my hnnd tbniwenty aerond day of October, in Ibe year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and fifty-one, and the aevenly-auth of llio lndo pendenco of iho United Htalea. " Mii.i.Kitn Fu i Mom-. Hy the IVeniilent : "J. .1. CniTTtantK, ' Acting Secietary of Siaie." n pnicinuiaiion in a aiumnr cniiracter. ami in very nearly mo aaino lorm, was issued hy the 1'resident du ring the past Bummer, when it been mo evident that an armed force from Ibis country waa preparing for a deaeont upon (John. To these proclamatiotiB, nnd to the tenlinu uta and doclrines avowed therein, the StiltimauA the eniire Locofio party now take exception. Tho executive acta are the legal contlnttion upon li ad ofker Ian, Ajr wkich At PrrnUnt it hunting dorn Ike free rilternt of the Vnton. I lieaa are tba " alien and trdititm law eon $truetion now putting, for th Ant time, on tkrie old or, that the Statetman and the Locofoco party generally now complain ot. Such, then, ib Democracy in 18.l. Such are (he viewa of Democracy when out of power. Wo think they cannot be mistaken. Let us now see how Dc mocracy talked and acted, and whntit thoitglu in 18:18, when It was IN power, when tho government waa in ita bands. In 18:18 Mahtin Van Huh in waa President of the United State. Ho was the special favorite of General Jackson, and bis chosen successor at the leader and head of the great Locofoco pnrty of tho nation. That party bad reigned supreme from 1 828 to Hint lime. Large mnjoriiies were theirs in both hranche of Con gresa. Every department uf government, both at home aud abroad, was filled by Locofocm. About this time a difficulty arose un our northern frontiers, A number of discontented men iu Camilla thought tho timo hud come for throwing oil' the British yoke, and declaring themselves independent. In tunny places tbey raised tho standard of revolt. Of rourse there waa much ajmpnthy for them, nnd for ibeir d ject, in tho States bordering nu Canmln. In many pla. ces, companies of men gathered nnd armed themselves for the purpose uf pntaiug over to their assistance. We havonot yet forgotten thoatbiirof theCnrolineatcamer, which was set lire to. and sent over the Falls of M agar. The Sihlo"ar am) Navy Maud adventures, iho Prescott fight, ant) siege, and capture, Ae , an not yet forgotten by the peoplo of the Union. Great Mritaiu wns our ancient aud bitter enemy in former day, hut wa had, at that time, a trealy of peace with hor. Tho President, Vah Hi nia, had taken an oath to uport urn inws f thn laud. His Cabinet-all Lncoloroa, wtih J""( Fomtth at their bend lind taken tbesnmo oatn. Tuair wxnr in rowan, Ann aitsr Art. Our Hi llnis Ham .11 1 ....... . : ..".n..8 me iawa, ami ine rroiuiieiit anew uioy were u.ung n ,in iu,ltll di,r,rge f his umy, .i uie uuiei hloeiuivo of the tuition. Mr. Va nuaiN, on iimQiat N.ivemlwr. m iu.ii tlm follow lg pmclamalion. Let Ubec.reMly read.couaidered, r sou vumpnreu Willi tliat ol President Kil.i.mr "at thk rmsiniNV or the o. s. op kntn " A Prarlam.UnN. tt uereaa, in ere la loo much reaaon to helitve that ctitenaof tbo Uuited Hum., ir, .1;. 1 r .1.. IT mr.S.?inS ihrr0V,, to Umm h7 ,B m UJ Kum BtKauve 0, b9 UoMrii UuT oniment, and by omo tho fiovernoraof the Rtatea. havo combined to disturb tho pence of ihe dominions a nciiHibnriliff and friend I v tuition Ami ivhu.u information litis b'in given to roe, derived from olli- uiai ami oilier sources, that manv citizen in . 'Hrnni parts of the United StateB are associated or associaimg for the snme nuriioflo: And whereas disturlinneen Imvn nctuully broken out anew in different parts of the two CuuaduB: And whereas n boatilo itivnnion lina been mmie by citizens oi the United States, in conjunction with Canadians nnd others, who. nfter forcibly Buizmir upon tho property of their poiicoful neighbor for the purpose of eliecting their unlawful designs, nro now in arnin against the miiboritiea of Cnnnda, in perfect disregard ot limit1 OWI) oldialiotlH UH Amerienn dlivm.a mill of tho obligaiions of the Gnvunmieut of their country lo foreign nniiona: now, tuereloie, I htivo ihotit-ht it necesfnrv nnd projier to issue this pioclninaiton calling upon every cilien of the United States neither In givo countenance nor encourngemcnt of nny kind to those who have thin tTjeuca meir eiatm to ttte protection of their country; upon thoae misguided or deluded persons who nro engaged in them, to uhaiulon projecis dnnseriiua to their own country, fatal to thon. whom ihoy profess n deoiro to relievo, impracticabloof oxecution wilhnnt foreign aid, which they cannot rationally expect to obtain, and giving rise to ininutatioiin f however iiif..iiii.l, .1 ).. honor and good faith of thctr men Govcrnmt,t; upon every ;i.r, wn Mm muiiary, unti upon every etttzen by the vtneration due by all free men to the lairs which they have nmntal to enact for their own eotcrnmcnthu hit fnr, for the honor and reputation of kit country by hit love of "m.it h nipcajuT mat sacrra cone oj (airs by return national intercourse it reffltlntcdXi Ufo every vilort is bis mWi.-r 111 arreni ior iiiai anil ounisiimeiit overv ol i-n- I'HiiM iriH ihwji providing ior tho perioriiiance ol 1 or iioiiL'aiiona 10 11 o oilier i)rewecnt t , w..Hl And I hereby warn nil those who havo engaged in theao criminal onternrizes. if r Tested i. that, whot- ever may be the condition to which thru mav be reduced, then mutt not expect the itttrrftrence of thit Government, in any form, on their bt half but will ho left repronched by ov- j -u' n iiuw cin.en, iu noiieait wan according lo the noliiy aud iiihlico of that covnrnmont whnso di.. minions they bnve, in delinnco of tho known wishe: inn eiiurts ol iheir own government, and without the hadow of justilicution or cxciiko, nefariously invaded. "(Jiven Under inv hainl.iit tlm fitv .,f U'al.;..ni.,n thn 91st dnv of Novemher, iutho yenr of our Lonfone t hoiisnnd eight hundred and thirty-eight, nnd the sixty-Uilrd ol the independence of I lie United Suites. ' 'M. VAN liUIIRN. "Ily ibe President: "Jonti Forsyth, Secretary of State." Such, people of Ohio, wns the conduct of these snmo men, Wiff. in ptnrtr, who now alaiulor ami nbunn the resident nnd his Iriends in Iheir ellbrtB to sustain Iho Inwaamlthe honor of the nation. Siu-li ia the diller- tico between Loeofocoisrn in power nnd out ol power. Such the dilVerenco between Iheir proft mioutin 18-M, and their practice iu ISH8. Now lot ua go back to this extrnct from the States fflftnnnd sco how it looks, in connection with ihia mes-sngo of Van Uchkn. Says the Statetman, "no such constructions ns those now given by n Whig Adminis. trniion was ever thought of." Was thorn ever a bold- r or a baser falsehood When and where wns a vile aluuiiiy ever more completely exposed more fuHv met and exploded T Wo nver, nnd wo hnvo broucht tho reconl to prove the averment, that no other construction than Hint now put by the President has ever been assumed, or thought of, by any Kxeciitive of tho nation from the time of WasuivnTiiM lo tho present day. Wo iy ino prouue (ion i nily oilier opinion. There nev er was n day, or an hour, when it wns not against the taw of fftc7Bnorourcili7eus to arm themselves, and march 111 a hostile mntiner against iho citizens and the territory of a ltnlioii willi which wo nro nt peneo. Kv- ry sum instance is an infraction of the law. II it lina ver been done in iho United States, it has beon done in violation of law. If the 1 Hirers, or if the President of the United Stales, have rnmittrd surh lliioes to he lone nnd have not ned proper ellorts to nrevont them ibey have fail, it in lln-ir doty they have fuholied Iheir solemn ontb, nt.il stand itnpeaeheil beforn tho uorld ns guilty of perjury. Will the people o l ihin fake tho Imutdo to read over theao documents, romp-ire them, nod think of (!,.. illga. Will the Statesman lell us whether il .I..J, in llj:t8, disapprove tho proclumatioii of I'resideul, Vnn Muien. or whelher any p i'r. or nny member of Hie F l" fionT 01 iMire-B or 0111 01 it, ever In-nppniviil ami denounced that proelamntin T Will it etato whether it nnproved or disauproned ll I g of fien. firott to tho Northern frontier by Yuu P-u. ren, for the purposo of enforcine our Inws of neutmli ty, and to put down the filibustering operation nga- 11st oiLii uie pnM'iiimniiiin laniuieilT And this inw ol Preaiih-nt Fillmom ia a " new" con slmcliouof the laws! nil - alirn and sedition ' coiislmc- tion ! now lor the lust time ud..pte.l "to hunt W the firrntnentof this lnim!" Thia ia Ihe law, and the -onslriiclioii which tlm Statesman pronounces " infa. mom ! bhame, where is Ibv bloah 1 View York FJrrlinii. This very important eleetioii cornea i.n lo dnv. Wo am not confident ,,f the success of (he entire tii ket, ns the foo!ih movement in New York city of ibe Union Safety Committee may d feat a portion of Ibem. If tho votes could be given Hie ureat feature of tlieir Ri,.u. policy, ibe rompleiinn of tho Krio Knlaroement, wo dioiihl expect a Whig mnioritv of :10,0(I0. lint ibis will he evaded, and oilier inlluencea w ill operate lodialrnct and prevent a fair expresioon thereon. Wo hope to hnvo the pleasure of announcing a clenr Whig victory in ibe Ktopiio Stnte. hut , ihin ;H nnt very goon wring year lor the W hig, we nmy hn dis apfxnnled. A A ire I n mil y liiurrol. It is known ihat It. J. Amxandeb, Locofoco. of Bt. Cliiiravilln, was elected District Judgo of tho district om poped nf Helmont, fiuernsey and Monroe. Col. Wai.io, nnolber Loeofoco, of Moiiroo countr. was also n ramiKfate. 1 he Monroe folks gave a atrono vote ior v ai.ton, ami ho niso hnd n amnll majority In uuernaey. iieiiuoiit pave about berentiro vote for At RXANtirn, nnd elected him by severnl hnndn tl ma jority, thereupon, llio "Spmt of Pemoeiaey," a Lo- eof.K-o paper in Motioo county, eilited by a aon of Hon, rtir. iMoRHia, who, live years ng, waa otected to Con ressfnimtliatilistrittkicks up and abiisefltho breth- n-n of Helmont moat roundly. Mr. Ai kxaniki cornea in lor n Btiare ol nhiiso; the hunks, shavers, Ac, went for him b.-cnuo them was n fellow feeling, Ac. In nil Mils the Helmont l.oeofocn paper, tho " Citi :rn," replies at lenyii, ami lets out aome secrets that mi:ht ns well have been left behind the curtain. Tli following paragraph is rather rich : M As lo Hanks. S,fi mom-y, Hhnvrrs, Ar , wo would an "i" mo-mion 01 nir. niorrts aetanrflrrfi, ntut also ask lum lo recollect that Ina daddm. who. it ia aai.l ihreateniHl to turn President Polk out of elliee if he ditl not give Ins son an npointmenl, beat Mr. Wallon for iiominaiion for Congress, bei auan he (Walton) wns auninst Hanks, and soil money. and her e he (daddy) nu iiniiHR, Mill money, AO..1VC, ' We think thai last brick hot will stop tho argument on that branch of the rase. IiHc retire tiiming Isorlnrs). uie i rue umoerai,M inn rroo Boil p ipers gene rally, iieciars mat I'n'snlent hit i Montatut the Admin i si nit ion are not sincere in their desire to put dowu Iho invnston ol Mexico by citizens of the United States, nnd that the proclamation of the President is not issued iu good faith. The New Era, tho organ of the Vnn Soil tmrly at Washington, alter quoting iho proclnmntion, remarks ns follows: "The nmclnmntion is well limed, nnd Usee,! wn loubt not, iu cooil faith. W hntever dcliuoueiicie the Admiiiistration is guilty of, hnd fniih inwards fen'igu nations is not one of them. It baa alwaya shown both Hie will nnd nbility to mniutnm our Irmly obligations, and renin fl lh,. ro-I.U .,f ....r i,..;l,l..... ' Wo lake it that this ia gtHal rviil nre. It cornea from one who ia on the ground d knows exactly what is done, nnd who alao is an opponent of the Pre ident and rnn havo no motive t Baying ibis, if n sense of justice did not extort it frnri bun. Wo trust our Free Soil pnpers will look over their documents, recon. sider Iheir opinion, and conclude I li.it it will well forlhem lo be just, if tbey eanuot ull'ad to I generous. Inlernnl Iiiiprovcmcnt Coiivfiilion ut Iturlington, Iouu. A Convent ion. composed of nearly 300 delegates from the States of Wisconsin, Iowa, Illinois, and Missouri, nnd the Tetritory of Minnesota, was held at Burlington, October 23d aud 24th, to tnko into consideration tho propriety of memorializing Congress on the necessity of an early removal of tho obstructions to navigation in tho Mississippi river. Tho following officers were appointed: Pbksidf.nt His Excellency Gov.STKPIIEN IIBMP-STEAD.of Iown. Vick Phfsidknts Hon. L. M. Kentiet, Hon. J. II. Uowlin, Col. J. l. Brant, dipt. Lewis Itissell, of Missouri ; Gen. H. P. Lnwe, Tims. M. Isett, ol Iowa ; Col. .lames M. Gooilliuo, Minnesotn-i AlexnntlorO'Neil, Wisconsin; Hon. James Knox, S. S. Phelps, Illinois. Sbcrktarixs Chns. D. Drake, Esq., Gen. James M. Morgan, H. H. N. Patlerson. Letters wero read from several Senators nnd Representatives, pledging Ihemsclvea iu unequivocal Inn-gungo to tho support of tho object of tho Convention. Several able speeches were made, mid the business of the meeting was conducted with great courtesy and harmony. Tho following ni' tnorinl was ndopied aud signed by tho members: To the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States, in Congress assembled : Your metiinrialisls, b Convention of two hundred and 1 ninety-four delegates from tho States of Wisconsin, Iown, Illinois mid Missouri, nnd tbo Territory of Minnesota, assembled nt Hurliiiglim, iu the Stnte of town, on the 2 "Id and 21 lb days nt October, 18.rd, rcspectlully call tho attention of your Honorable body to tho obstructions In iho navigation of tho Mississippi rivor, usually known as iho Des Moines and the Hock Iliver Hnpiils, and Ihat the snme be removed by the General Government, so that ti free nnd pructicnblo channel bo oponed through them. l our memoruihsta insist upon Ihe reasonableness, tliejuiiice, nnd tho perfect prncticnbilitv ol their re- qucat. The Mississippi, being a great National High- wuy, this ia n National work, nnd linn been nu recorded by a previous Congress in making appropriations lor the same object, which, though too sinnll lo complete the work, resulted in great hem lit to ibe navigation ot ihu nver. Your memorialists further stnte. thnt the character of those obstructions is such as greatly to cripplo the commerce of the river, during tho Inrgerportionnfthotimo in which it is open for navigation ; and thai ft removal of thn same, while it would conduce to tho prosperity nnd couveiiiotico of the peoplo dependent on the river as an outlet, would nlao enhance the value and facilitate tho settlement of tho government lands rf tho Northwest, sitimto above said Kapids, nnd would ho economy to the Government iu iho end, in a saviim of cost of transportation of supplied and iirmnrm nis. Your memorialists further referyour honorable body to the reaohaum. ()UHed by this Coiivoniion, and to sin-iistics which will be emWuicd od furnished by a com-inilteo ol this body. Tho follijwlng aro tho resolutions nlmvn referred lo. which wero ndopied without a dissenting voice: Retolred. As tho opinion of this Convention, com post d i f Dolegntenfrom Ibe States of Illinois, Missouri, Wisconsin nnd Iown, and the Territory of Minnesota, That I In Mississippi river ian great National Highway, tho control ami jurisdiction of which has been reserved to Congress) und it is tho boiiinien duty of the Nn-lionnl Legislature to mnko such improvements in the navigation of said river, ns will place our commerce on an equal footing with that of tho Atlantic States of thia union. Resolved, That Ihe internsts ol nino States and one Territory imperatively demand tho nrouint action ol Congress, in making ndeipinte appropriations for Ihe removal oi mo oiiairuciiona lo the navigation ol Hie river Mississippi, created by tho Dea Moines nnd Hock HI ver Kapula. Jtcsolrcd, ihat experience, nnd the testimony of tho navigators of tho Upper Mississippi, donioustraio tho correctnesn ot ilie (Surveys unit Heport ninde hy Lieut. i.ee in in w at o m.m; aim mat no uoimi is entertained by this Convention of Iho practicability of iho norma- lent improvement of the channel of the river at the Des Moines and I lock Itiver ltanidn. if auch tilmiM should bo enrried out. Hut thia Convention, at tho same time ihut it gives expression to ibis opinion, do- fers lo Iho iu tion of Con gross and theollicorn lo whom the execution of the work mav bo entrusted nskiim oniy, wmi nil Ilie cnrneHtiioN that ri-'hl nnd , nianil, Ihat a free nnd unohntructed iiuvigalioti bo guar- iioiei ii in ua. Rftolrctt. That the Senators and hVnrcHonlativea in CongresH (rem the several Statea reprewmted in this Convention, be, nnd they nro hereby respeelfuly re ipiesieu in use ineir personal nnd united exertions to cure tho early nppropi miion of an nmotint of moiiev Inch shall bo ndeiiiiate to complete the tenioval of the ohittructioiiB lo u bale and speedy navigation o said river. Tho Convention adjourned, after a 'ainii nf two lays, lo meet in St. Louis, on tho 2,rith of October, I8M Mrityrdl Look III ill lo! The Sprtngfield anp lrrbana Expositor, tho Locofoco irganol llio counties ol Clark und Clmmpnicu, some- how, iIim-b not npprec ato the argument of ita lender. the Ohio ttatfsman, on Urn Noble Coiiulv nuealion. In the last number of that pniier, there is nu nrticlo tin on, from which we extract the following : 1 be matter stands thus: After llio apportionment by the Constitutional Convention, the county id' Noble waa createu imm omrgnn nun Washington counties. I lie squill soiignt to tiu raised hy them is, 1st, Hint the rouiiiy of Noble, not being mentioned in tbo Constitu tion, is not entitled under the Constitutional apportion ment to n representation. 2d, thnt tho geographical hues o! Morgan and ashinglon heing changed by the "" now rniioiy, ineir re preaeniailoti la hniiged. From an examination of the Cuuatitiiiion. we havo no doubt that the county of Noble, ns well as Morgan and Washington, is entitled in aud will receive representation ns a distinct county." Now, we shall look with some interest to see hov xm tho editor backs water, and tries to get on the oth er side; ns wo suspect from soma things In unoiher part of din articlo that ho thinks he is gouging the Whigs and upholding Locofncuism by Ibis decision; and when the editor opens bis eyes and finds he made a mistake, and rend tho articles of the Journal suppos ing mem in no in ino sstatesman, we shall look lorn tall specimen of a somerset. Wo commend tho case to Iho Statesman, and hope it will institute an inquiry, nnd nscortniu whelhor this mnuhaa really indeitondence enough to differ with the lending orgnn, or whelher il a mistake. Do let us know soon. WEDNESDAY MORNING, NOVEMBER S, 18M. A lirouk up. 1 On Sunday evening iho train of rats from Xenin lo Colun. bus, when about three or four miles west of lids i-ity, encountered a cow which was very ipilelly taking her rest on Ihe Irnck. IW some hocus poena the Lorn- motive got past her or errr her without being thrown oil, but Iho baggage car and the pt nflleo car were badly used up. We tenrn that trunks, &o., worn sent. lend in nil directions soma broken open, and some not. Foriunately, no nrina were badly injured. Tho Locomotive came in and took out other cars to biing in the passengers. Can't something be done to prevent these freipietit accidents from running over cows T More accidents happen from this canto iban ftrnn all others combined. We don't know of any remedy, but hope nme smart Yankea will think of something that 'm can iiw TH. JTIr. I.iiwrr ore's mfeitt. Wo were hi hopeathn,t the people of Mr. Lawuknck'p ilistnct, composed nf Lognn, Union, Marion, Ilmdia Allen, Auglaize, and Shelby, would consult their own interest by electing him ihoir Judge of Common Pleas. Wo were aware Hint it was a Locofoco district, but as be is to pulnr, nnd has an extensive practice in the most of thoso rnimtu'B, we hoped for his election. But the heavy mnjority ngaiust bini poli:ieally could not bo overcome. It is a consolation to him to know that he ran abend of his ticket. Thn Logan Gazette, in summing up the result, demonstrates this ns follows: "Mr. Melcnlt is elected .Illdio as wo feared he would be, because we knew tho district was decided ty D.-mneniiic, In Auglnisentid Allen, tho actual Dent itc ratio vote has been very largely increased by an increase in ino population oi iiiose counties, nnd on miont iJeintHTrniii; vote won ni mo pons, willio UH W hiirvoieas usnnl, was not out. Enouizh Wlnus re mauied nt homo in tho district, to havo elected Mr. Lawrence. Hut tbo voto shows one tiling, that in tho listrict Mr. Lawrence run nearly COO votes over his party strength, and nhend of the Slato th ket. while ho reduced Metcnll's vote bolow his party streugih as snnwn oeiow Metrnlf's vote less thnn W'oinPs: Union, 28 1 Loaan, 84 i Marion, 71; Hardin, (7 over); Allen, i Auglaie, Lnwnuico'a vote over party stronglh : Union, 228 Lognn, I..H; Marion, 71; Hardin. 10: Auclaio. i.O Shelby, I Total, .r:il. In this statement tbo votes ol all tho counties are othcial except Aughii.o und Mari on, ior which rcponeu mammies are given, " Mr. Breslin, the demoemtic candidate, runs several thniisatid bebmd his ticket In nomu'iiuence of the al liiioiiits having uniteil with the wbigs in support of Ulim," l)ayton Empire, Thus yoii admit that fi r (he bnlnncn nf iho Democratic ticket, the Abolitionists. In tho number of several thousand, voted cm matte. What will tho Washing ton t num tay to that T Hut let ua hear you slill fur- inert you say t 1 " If the late election in this Stnte proves any ihiiitt nt nil, it cstabli-hea the incontrovertible fuel, that the ilemtK-rats aro hrmly nlanted on tbo Nntional Prim nb s of tbo party, na set forth in the resolution of the Hniiimnro Uonventioii, and reiterated and embused l our own State Conventions yenr after year," W hat will tbo Sandusky Mirror, Tolftto Republican, anil other rreo Soil Dmnocralic papers say In thnt f It is hard work, Mr. Empire, lo blow hot nnd old with the same hrenlh, and plonse every body. Currying out Principles. The poople of Ohio are about to start on a now ca reer. They huve outgrown nno constitution that had lasted them for fifty years. They bad prospered under no other neoplo had prospered ; but, when they started they had sixty thousand poople, and now they hnve two millioua. They wanted something new, and thoy have got it. They wero tired of the old gnrment and havo dunned tho now ono. ' Thoy have elected a Governor and Stntoollicers who itaud aa tho exemplars and embodiment of modern progressive Locolocoiwm. Thoy havo elected a Legislature, a largo majority of whom, in each House, are of the snmo political faith. Upon this body is cast the responsibility of pulling iho new constitution into practical operation. A largo mass of impartial legislation is thrown upon them. Tho framcrs of the constitution left much to ho done by ihe first Leginlaluro. When they enme to a bard place, where thoy found it dilltcult to get along without a quarrel among themselves, they said the measure should be carried out at the Legislature should proriilc. This responsibility must now bo assumed. It ia not merely getting together in a political convention, ami pnsHing resolutions for Bunkum ! to catch votes for a ipeeial purposo. It is n dillerent apd far more respon sible game. It is ono that men of reflection nnd iutelti-genco will look upon ns a very d liferent nil air from an Sih of January Convention. Lot tin glance nt the professions nnd promises of thnt party, for some time past, iu Ohio; professions and promises upon tho strength of which thoy havo obtain ed power mid control iu tho Statu. The Lebanon Star, in an article on this mibject, thus sums up some of these professions, and present! them ns follows: A cheaper, more democratic, and ufhcient State Government than under the old one. 2. Equal lawa and eipial taxation. 3. A reform of the tax laws, and a reduction of taxes. 4. The taxation uf Hanks aud all other coriHinitioiis as other properly. ;i. A Supremo uouri which will reverse too decisions if Iho U. S. Supreme Court, by nllii iiiiug tiint a charter it not a contract. 6. The repeal or nmendmentof all charters at pleas ure. 7. A systematic warfare on ihe Banks, by ihe impo sition of burdens in violation of iheir charters, ami for tho expross purpose of breaking them down. I he collection ol the public revenue exclusively in gold nnd silver. y. Aud, in the language of Mr. Lnrwill ft member of tho Constitutional Convention thn prohibition of " the circulation ol every species ol paper currency not only that which should lie, emitted hu the banks of Ohio, but that of each and every other Ntate t " 10. Ami, also, n solemn nnirinnunn, ty legislative enactment, ol thu resolutions of ihe three Inst. Democratic Stnto Convention thai Hunks are " hostile lo ihe equal rights of the people, and the principles of sound political economy ; language which, of course, aims ut their entiro annihilation. 11. Thnt "hard mrmeu " is to be tho onlv nnrrencv. becniise tho snmo resolutions declare that is the only ircniaiuig medium, - inai ueirnuiis no man, trie on iy urn-ncy that is expedient and just; " und, Pi. That it is " inconsistent with thepriiK-ipleaoftlie Karty, for Democrats to participate in creating or uji-olding Banking institutions." To this we may add, a determination to insert tho individual liability clnuso to tho fullest extent in nil char. tors for public improvements; tho taxntion of Stale Stocks, though ihe faith of ihe State hnd beon pledged that they should not bo tnxed, and tho taxation of U. S. Stocks, though tho Supremo Court of the United Statea has decided that no State has nny such authority. These aro tome of Iho relorms, upon tho promise of which tho Locofoco party iu Ohio have been eiitnulod with power. Tho masses of the people believed tlieir leaders wero in earnest, whenthey recommended these things to them. They think theao reforms of inijMir-tniico lo thoir well'nre. They have elected Gov. Woon, nnd the Supremo Court Judges, und n mnjority of the Legislature for tlm purpose of "fwitking the tcori." Thoy havo a right to oxpect, and do expect, ns they Iinvh li amitm oimirn, thnt thro tiling Will on done, Such, Ihen, is tho state of Iho cuse. Such appear to ho tho reforms denmnd- d by ihe people. It ia well enough to put them distinctly on record wow, that our I opponents nmy aeo what there is for Ibem to do, nnd what their follower expect of thetn. Wo Irust our friends will preserve the lint, and, nt the end of two yenri, look back and see how ninny of ibem ore carried out, end bow thoy woik after ibey nre enrried out. Wo are about to tako several new and important lessons in political economy. We aro about In teat, practically, grave theories, that havo not heretofore been applied lo tho actual business of life. It ia no common time, and wo hope the people of Ohio will watch the progress of events with interest, and keep themselves well posted thereon. W hat is tho duty of tlm Whig pnrty in the State under this statu of affairs ? It is well known that I hey have oppoaod some of these claims nt reform. Hut thoy nre Voted down, and, as good, law-nbidin r citi 'lis, they submit ; knowing that nny change for tho better will help them, as well as their opponents, and thatu chnngo for tho worse will relloct injury upon nir opponents, na well as upon them. We propose to niiswer this question, nnd continue the disciisMoii of this subject, in our next.' Troubles, of lichiff n Cntisliilutt. iNvisini.t: GnkKN, Esq., tho Reporter of the Cincin iiAti Timet, commences his report of a Into meeting of tho Cincinnati Council, when Jknnv Lino waa singing ipposiin, ns follows : ' Council met piirsnnnt to ad journment. The rrowd outsiders, however, wero nttrneted more bv the envet iin mguiiiiiiiiio, mm curhsiono tu-kets having much depreciated by Iho Into inclement weather, Jen ny drew all who had music enough in their soul to ep lliem I mm spoiling. One modern llnmlet, however, With bla doublet all emttrnred, Nu hat upon bis bead, his storking foal,' Stood in wondering surprise at the city dads, until from bis pent up soul ho poured forth the following original and complete soliloquy : To be a Councilman or not Is the qncttlun. Whether 'It nob'er tn Im a citizen, nnd not to sutler Thn shags and arrows of luvliiblo (ircrn, Ktq., Or takn up arms against thn sea of reporters, And, I y opposing end them. To run lo tm rlertrri No, to be defeated) and by defeat to any wo end Tlm benrt-scbe, and thousand natural shocks That politicians am heirs tn Tia a cnniuinmstlon Dnrnutly to bo expected to 1x nominated In runt nnt piwhanra to bo electro aye, there's the nib f For ia that raca, what truths may be told t When we annaunee our mime In tlm paper, il Must fftvo us praise. Then llirn 's the refperl Wa own tn our family. For who could bear to drink bad brandy, And yrt bo s candidato on tho tcmpersucft ticket I lo eat spoilt chwsa to love sour trout i To klsa Pulsb babios, and be. an liiihmnn To parchsso votes, and sell onn'B self, Whrni ha himself might his igutet inkn With his own family. Who would barn His character exposed In every arof thop Hut lor the hope ot omrlhlna- alter election That undiscovered honor which no candidate lias over yol received pni.lea thn will, And tiiskna as rather bear those ill we barn Than Ily to othrra ws know not ol. Nott yo, now I Tha fair Jenny la atnsinu t Hjiopti, In thy chat idea ho my porvrty rrmrniliered I Tims delivering himself, he wrapped Ida mnntl around him, and started in pursuit ol a 'curb.' Ilo' n philosopher, we'll bet on it." Wo notice in the pajiera from dillerent sections aoy- erni cases ot insanity caused by tbo spirit nipping' A meet i nc of all tho friends of ednenlloii in k..i tuvky, is called to meel at Frankfort, November I2lh, Tho river at Cincinnati has risen nhout two feet i ute great sutistactioii ol the steamboat men. AccnnlitiRto Ihe Into census, CohimbiiB is the 3!td ciiy in ino united State. Cincinnati abounds in highway robberies at the pre- Hmuiiio. lunging ny 01 un my paper, lucarulibe- ne average auum uva per ttay. Movements of KosmiIIi. In complinnco with our desire to k"ep tho rondom of tho Journal well posted on all the movements of the illustrious Hungarinn, nnd to supply all tho evidence to enable them to judge fully nnd correctly of tho truo character of the man, we givo below some extracts from tho Into pajwra by tho Bteamer Europa. We add thnt a statement appears in the papers that Commodore Mono an, and eighty gentlemen of the steamer Missis sippi, huvo addressed a letter to our government, stating matters that aro not to tho credit of Kusiitm. We also, in this connection, call the attention of our readers to the telegraphic despatch in yesterday's Journal, that tho Atislrinn government had ordered iheir Ministers at London aud Washington to dnmnud their passport nnd leave for home as soon n the governments of Great Britain and tho United 8 tut on, and tho poople thereof, make Kossuth their guest. Wo do not hilly credit ibe report, but the governmoiit that would do bo foolish n thing ns to hang Kossuth tn effigy, will be very likoly to do several oilier very foolinsh things. We presume that our government will contrive to got along, somehow, if Hui.semann should conclude to take his hnt ami go home. We lind tho following compend in tho Baltimore Sun: KoHsmtk movement a. It is doubtful if tho next nieamer from Liverpool brini s us any account of Kossuth's nrrivnl ihore. He wns not expected nt Southampton be lore tho 25th ol Oetoher. Ilisnon nrrival in England on Monday, the Utth, was tho cause of crent disappointment to the Mayor ond Town Council of that borough, where great preparations have beon mudo for his reception, nnd iiImi to ihousnnda of strangers wlm went there- to give him a hourly welcome. Ily tlm Meditermuean screw steamer Amo, Captain Ilariun, which arrived at Liven I on tho 17th instant, we learn Ihat the great Magyar Had arrived at inuraltnr in llio American steam Irig'ito Mississippi. Kossuth was anxious to take pussagea in tho A rim for himself, lam ily, and attendants, n party of til'tv-seven persons, but ho stipulated that tho Arno should laud him at Southampton. With this condition Captain Hnram was unable to comply, and the Hunga rian chtet was lett on hoard the Mississippi. 1 lo would embark iu the first steamer for Southampton. The Anatrlnn Ambnssndor Ordered tn Penmnd bin I'liHNparinHoMsilth f(iillliiiK Hie itl ImmIs Ml.pl In 1) ltd Keen. A Paria letter of October Pith says: " The Austrian Court has, it is said on good aiithori-' ty, given enters to Baron Koller.tlio Ambassador from ' Austria to the Court of St. James, to demand bis pas ports, nnd to immediately quit London the moment KossnMi arrives mat is received puhhcly at .Southampton.Meantime, a fresh delay bns orcurred in the move ments of Kossuth, and bo has loll the atenmer Mississippi and landed at Gibraltar, where ho intends to await a private conveyance, by which he will proceed to England. The Austrian may nub him yet and car ry bun back, to undergo immediate aud muominioiiH execution, if he docs mt tako care. Kossuth is not snfo unless in England or America; and when he left tho national steamer, ho left tho protection of America. Truo it is thnt England possesses Gibraltar: but when he leaves that place in a private ship, he wilt bo nshuib auto, rorumateiy ior nun, Austria lias no Heel or marine of any account, or ho would certainly bo arrested on his journey. Air. (fives, our Minister at l'aris, told me, today, that he had received accounts from the American Con sul at Marseilles of the circumstance I have above men- tinned. I knew it before ; thu news hnd spread among tho Americans like wild-lire. It nppearsthatamisuu derstanding arose between Koasnth and tho officers of the Mississippi, arising from Kossuth's proceedings at Marseilles. Thoy weronnxioils, naturally enough, Ihut he, while on board a national ship, should do nothing which might compromise ihe national government, in respect to its relnlions with a friendly power. Kossuth, it in saiii, took iiUcnce at these very proper representations, and left ihu ship nnd lauded at Gibraltar. It is very probnhlo Kossuth has been ted to ail error nfjiidgmeiit, something like that of the tly on the wheel, iu ibe fable, w lieu the Ily, seeing the dost and hearing the noise, said In itself, " Whut a sensation I muko ! whntadiintl kick up in the world!" Such errors of judgment nro very common nmoitg frail mortality. At all event h the Mibject in pregnant nlid Ihe fact to bo lu men ted. Kossuth, It nppears fu Ids letter to the Mayor of St mill niiiptnn, explains the matter differently, and implies that he lett the Mississippi because the captain insisted upon stemning direcl for New York, without calling nt Southampton. The report above referred to baa been contradicted by n Frankfort journal ; but the contradic tion i not worth much, and is more diplomatic than irne. Hon. R. V. Wnlkor.lnteU. S. S- crelary of the Trear nry, has written a letter lo tbo Town Clerk of Mouth nmpion in niiswer to nu invitation to be present at the Kossniii iiauqiioi, uccopling llio invitation and expressing his hivh npininn of tho Hungarian leader. Austrian Opinion of the English Reception of Kossuth 1 he Austrian Lloyds, a seuii-elfii-ial journal of the Austrian Cabinet, publishes thn followiiiL' cll'ii-ioo ns ila first lending article in its number of the Mill inst: " J ho ovations which aro now under preparation in England, in honor of an Autrinn subject guilty of irons-on In bis snvcrciini, nnd of bavins united thn llmn ol revolution in his native country, do not arouse our indignation lo nny great extent. We feel a pity mixed with uncommon contempt Tor the stupid, wetl-tnttened (sfupiden wohtsematteten) Aldermeu uf Southampton ami UO I lilt MI. THURSDAY MORNING, NOVEMBER 6, 1851 The duly of the Whins. Wo are aware that wo will tny ourselves liable to tho imputation uf improper dictation, when wo give our viewa ns to the proper course of policy fur the Whigs of Ohio to adopt in tho present posture of nll'airB. And we wish, in advance, to say that tho opinions wo express are onr own convictions, and that wo freely acknowledge the right of olhers to form and express a dilloretil tine of pulicy. It is a matter knovvu to the people of Ohio, thnt tho Whig pnrty came into power at a very critical and important put iud in Iho atluirs of this State. Loeofocoisrn hnd been rampant for a number of years. The control of the ollices, the management of iho finances, tho ma jority in ono or both branches of the law making power had beon theirs fur a number of years. Wo know thu reault. Our finances wero in a terrible condition. The credit of Ohio had been shaken. Stocks hnd fallen fur below par. Bitouoit, their Auditor, snw the danger, and pressed upon his party friouds the necessity of a thorough and general revision uf the tax laws. But they did not do their duty. The public funds had been squandered as they had never before been in ( )hio. Hundreds uf thousands of dollars had been stolen from the treasury without any shadow nf right. To aid iu tho work of desliuction, our Banks wore going out of existence, und that parly stood arrayed ngaiust every thing for currency except gold nnd silver. The people of Ohio saw this state of affairs, nnd they determined to hurl from power tho party that had brought us to that point. They called tho Whigs to tho control of tha Slato. That party found work enough to do lu oxli icatu us from our troubles, and plnco Ohio credit ami character ou that high position to which it wus entitled. The General Banking law was enacted, under which our hanking institutions have gone into operation. This h , supplied a currency of our own fur the common uso of our people. Tho entire system of taxation was remodeled, under which, and under the prompt nnd vigorous action of Whig officials, the credit and reputation of tho Stnto have been fully sustained, both at homo and abroad. Under the auspices of our policy our railroads and platikroads, and great improvements of all kinds, hnve been fostered nnd encouraged. The bank aud tax laws have been fouud, by experience, to answer tho purposes of their creation. Indeed, wo cnu very safely say that the loading moasures of Whig policy, which they adopted when coming into power, have been promptly nnd fairly carried out, nnd nro now in the full tide of successful experiment in tho State. We have redeemed nil otir pledgso to the people. We leave the business nnd credit of the State in tho bell condition. We leave those gn-nt, distinctive features fully impressed upou tho policy of Iho State. The peoplo approved aud adopted them. But new questions arose, and a new cm has now dawned upon. Tho tefomt (t) the new .theories, fttu projects, upon ipiestions of interest, which we mentioned yesterday, and which now constitute tbo political platform of Ilie icofoco party, are now to be put to the test of prac- :e. We have a new constitution. We have anew Legislature, upon which is thrown the responsibility if enacting many and most important Inw. That Legislature is composed ofa quorum, n bolh branches, f tbo friends ol ilu so new menu ires. Wo have a right tocxjiect. and the friends of these measures havo n gilt lo expect, that they will bo carried out; that the Legislature, having bo strong a majority of those win are frieudly to these reforms, and who were elected on strength thereof, would, ut once, enact such laws as would be necessary to put them in force. Wo assume, then, ihat the people of Ohio will have practical application of iheso iheorien. Wo expect an attempt to pull down what Iho W'hig party lias liit long years 111 building up. Wo look for laws at tacking and designed In destroy our banking institu tions. Wo look for a remodeling of iho tnx laws, so as tn iucftJiie the slock, llol only nf banks, but of Stnte, nnd United States stock. Wo Ii tioim ns have been promised by them in all charters for improvements in railroads, plaiikmnds, Ax., -c., viz : the entire, unrestricted individual liability dauso. And now, for Ihe duty uf Ihe Whig members, and the Whig press, and tho Whig people of the Slate. The members in the Legislature will be powerless. They I'ork ou llio WnhiiMi. Tho Lafayette Joutnal says : EiiL'nuemciits of ho-s have been made bv some of our packers at ? !,7- to f I, hut there is a disposition among liuyera to liolil oil at lliesn unprecedented large prices, mm cooaenoeniiy uui lew aciuni purchase have been made up to the present lime. We hnvo also heard ot contracts made at puces in-low ihe above by urea. At rruuiuui, uoipm, ami oilier leaser points. : inu t.1,.01 urn ine ruiiuu priceB. neei cattle aru mm iwi " t "on 7i,iw, At Tern' Haute wo understand about tl.'d) OOO have. been expended ill Img at pricea ranging from 1,2.' to $1 per 100 lbs. It is generally conceded that the average weight of hogs this year will exceed by ten jier cent, those of Inst season, and in point of number mere will no no inning ou. iiean hardly unexpected thnt these heavy price will bo kept tip to the dose, nf operations, nnd we would advise farmer tudispose of iheir hog while tho figures are high. At Loumvillo, says tho Crtanrr.ol lhuraday, the mar-t has been dull tor a week or two, with nu distm.i. lion on the pari of buyers nnd sellers to come hi terms. A lew engagements havo heen made at f:t,'J.'i gross, and a contract nt ( (,.r)0 uet. No hogs have arrived yet, although Iho packers nro ready to commence epeni- tioti, otnctjiHrti t.nqutrer. Tho Kentucky Legislature met at Frankfurt on Mon-tay last. Col, JtMK II nr. nr , formerly Rcpn'aentative In Ihe Ohio Legislature from Jackson county, in imw a candi- t lid ate for Lieut. Governor of Wisconsin, Tho Scioto Gazette wnrmly recommends Chillicotho as a very suitable place for the location nf the new Lu natic Asylum lor southern Ohio. From v Mexico. Great oxcitement exists at Santa Fe in consen notice nfthe murder of two American citizens, HenTHtTT nnd W. C Skinner, m tho county of Bernalillo, by Mexican named Juan Umkistohri. Ahmijo. Tho Santa Fe Gazette hns several lengthy articles on the subject. censuring tho Governor, Ihn Judges anil the officer generally. A public meeting waa held in Santa Feand resolutions passed condemning iho conduct of the (inv ornor, calling tor bis removal, AVc, The whole pro filing indicato a bad slate nf n Hairs in ihat territo ry. It seems that Ihere i a feud getting up between the Mexican inhabitants and ihe American settlers, that wo aro aorry tn notice. Wo nro afraid thnt religious pre jiu I ico aud feeling nro al the bottom of it, nnd that it will not pas oft in a dny. Then) i no similarity in taste, leofmg, or nnytlong else hetween the old Mexi can population ntut the adventurer that go there from Iho United State. Whether tho American Element will so infuse itself as to bring the other ever to it, re mains to be een. It must come to this, and until thai peried arrive wo may expect more or lew o distnrli mice, arising almost inevitably from the difference of population. Time will bring nil iheso things right, but anwhiln wo must look out for femla, fidiis and trouble ut various kinds. Awards of Iho reiil Ehlltloii. Ihe Inllnwing from the London correspondent of the Philadelphia North viWri'Mn, show the state of feeling which prevails among those having articles at the Cry tal Palace, respecting the awards which have been mtido by the jurors, Comploto satisfaction in such matters ia of course never expected, but ihere nro snme circumstances mentioned in the extract below which show gross ignorance or gross favoritism in llmse win decided the uwartls t " Many American exhibitors will he sadly disnp P'unieii w neu iney i earn inai ineir coany ami vnhmhl articles, stud at a crent eiieuse lo Euiilaud'a crent Ex hihithin, have received only the empty notice of an " honorable mention." while a shirt and oilier common articles have gained an Exhibition medal! The greatest disappointment wm expressed yesterday nt the Crystal Palace by persoiiB who had received no prir.t nnd even by those who had received second class medals, ns they fully expected grand, or " council mednls.' The jiirnr, in fact, were loudly nccused of favoritism, and iu some instances it was traced directly Incertniu jurors. Tho Americnnn hnve, however, received live grand medals and one hundred prize medals, beside a vast number nf hmmrahlo inciilinn;" and as they wero accused uf exhibiting a lot of trumpery and good. fnr.uothing art idea, it ia surprising that so many nwnrda should have been made. Tho Morning Chronicle of to-day expresse it. regret to learn that the awards of the jurors havo given very general dissatisfaction. "The uncalled for restriction of the number of the hidier class medals, nnd ihe withdrnwal altogether uf the Ihird or lower class. has iindouhtedly led lo the rewarding with the "prim' medals, such n vast number of miscellaneous articles nf varied degree uf value and merit, as to deprive them nf much, if not all, vnluo to ihn possessors. Thus Mr. H sight, iho lorlminto exhibitor of a well-iunde shirt I mm the United Slates, or an exhibitor of ' lambs' tails il, ' flny tobacco pipe,1 a walking stick, a 1 pail,' a broom,' receives a medal of eipinl value with that awarded for the Cryslnl Fountain, or Ericsson's new motive power and bis other hicldy valuable ami philo- snpineni in vein mn.- i o piaeo nrneiea nun uiese upon the intne footing, " enn onlv bo considered a wanton perversion or gross disregard, to say tlm least of it, nf think his true plnco is in the Opera. A male singer, however superior, cannot command much applause on any stage. Last night Jknnt Lind nave hor farewell concert here. The evoniiiL' whs unfavornhU l.m was well filled. Tho performance throuchuut was mostacceptablo. Jknny noverflang better. Her'Auld uomn tiray drew toor from manv eves. The " Herdsman' Sung " was the lust and best. The dying molodies of her voice will linger in many ear a a thing of joy, to be remembered for lire. It wa beau-tiful, exquisite a fitting finale to a erioof musical entertainment that will long be remembered iu our Cupital City. larcwell to thee, Jknnt Linh. Western Interests. The Cleveland True Democrat, of Tuesday morning, in noticing arocont sturm on the Lake, in which Iho steamer Empire State, after riding out the storm, wa nearly lost in entering the harbor, says: II our Government cared for thn V..at m- tlm Wo cared for herself, these accidants would never happen. u...n at mo iiiniiujr mm ouirngo. a steamer like the Emniro State haa the mails. It braves a stormy sea Willi safety, llout lives the wildest blow on thn f.k- nobly. But when this i done, if tho temiH'st rages, as .v un. ..cir, i imm no iisrnor, no port winch it can enter, without risk to life ami pronertv. Nautical .kill seamanship of tried experience avails nothing and both are to be endangered, because Government is so narrow in it policy, anil thu West so regardless of it own interests, that the ono will not give us safe bar-burs, and thu other not demund thorn. Well, Mr. Democrat, what havo the Froo Soil pnrty ilono for tho improvement of Western harbors and riv-lts? Wo don't ask fur their theory, but for their prac tice. Are they not wnsting their strength iu impracti-cables.nud omitting the desirable and possible T Are not mo Whig ptirly dome alt they can for W estern har bors and rivet s, and aro you not doing all yuu can to defeat that party, and glorying in your success? Have you not sent at thia time your strong men, Root and GinniNos, to Massachusetts, to nid in defeating that pnrty who aro in fuvor of improving Western harbor and rivers, nnd aro you Dot anxious for their success t There are but two partios on this subject, ono in favor of, and the other oppojed to this objuot, and your po sition on this BUhjcct will be judged by the pnrty with which you act. It is useless fur you to mrrot the nc coiuplishmont of this object, white yon aro ever opposing it. Olllelul Action In reward to the Syrn-vue Outrage. Wo copy from the Republic the following lotter, which was addressed by Mr. Crittenden to the District v A Homey of Northern Now York.ou the receipt of intelligence of the rescuo of a fugitive slave by a Syracuse mob. The letter indicates iu the alrongeat possible terms tho determination of the administration to enforce the law, without respect to persons or loeoli-ties, and is in keeping with their entire conduct in this und in every similar instance Tho President can have nu stronger claim upon the gratitude of the country than that which he derive (rum his indexible adherence to the strict lino of duty marked out by the constitution: Scioto Gazette. DlPARTMXNT OF STATI. ) Washington, OcL 0, 18.il. j Sir : The President has learned from the newspapers, with deepest regret, that a disgraceful outrage has recently been committed by a lawless mob, who have by force rescued a fugitive from labor from the custody of the mnrshnl, thereby setting the law at defiance. He hope that the atiitetuent respecting the occurrence are exaggerated, especially as it took place at your residence, aud no communication upon the subject ha Iwen received from you. hit whatever may have boon ihe extent of the outrage, he expect that no efforts will be apnred.on your part and that of the marshal, to bring the guilty offender to justice. The supremacy of tho laws must be maintained, at every hazard and at every sacrifice. Men whose swam duty it is to execute them, must be protected nnd sustained in mo uiscuargo ot tnat duty. I cannot doubt Ihat the erent uiidoril nf vonreUl. en are Joyul tn tho cnnafmitinn, and that Uioy will k for such rMlrjc. ,uuulPPnM',,ll,l r".ll'''g"ig t justice those who iu niuiK'mj HUM wnnruij IOUIieU IIIO (JlOBl BBCrCU nny oi a citii n, in a lice Kepuhhc. hy ettinir nu ex ample, which, if followed, moat endanger the life nf ty otiieor charged wiin ihe execution of the law. am, sir. very reapeclbilly. your ohedient servant. J. J. CHITTENDEN, Actio? Secretary. ToJamf.s U. l.tu'Rriri. fcsn. Atinrimtr ! ilm llitl ...... If tl,.. W....L1 rt"..i nu i- . i: .. .i .. . V ... ''. j " .... . , ..a.. Mm ninry i ninien ior inn noriuern liisuiuiui new tork, nyraeuse. il uieir opponents, un irusi iney win oiPT no tan- I " ' tious, protracted optosition lo nny measure I lint the 1 IIC W ire Off KOttSUtli. mnjority may propose. We hope no W hig member The New York Express, in an article on tho expect. win leei it his duly to cm more man express hisaenii- ed arrival ol Kossuth, rein lea the following incident, il- ments br'ietly, if the occasion seems tn demand any re- tualralive of the devotiou of bis wife to her husband marks, nnd to keep himself right an the record. When the 1 after being exiled to Turkey 1 time tor voting comes we trust our tuenda will -how Vith him comes bis hemic wife, who, after hi exile uieir apprecinie-nui inese iiumnug tly reomimg tlieir commenced in Turkey, With incredible sacrifices nnd uatiiea agmiist them, and then wail pahently lor the oevoieu disregard to a iiiouaaaii dangers, traverni'tl result of a prndlcal application. There is no need of """ t''rriinrielsiihmithit lo uoprtfniions and undor- leebnnat mn. l.m if sneeche. a rehear-nl ..I thn '"'" "J "" J""" '' ' roireiu, nii'lits lh:it Icivn heen used fur venra iin.t nn tln. t. I . , .' i. , " - - - j i " 1 lecuon oi a passMri irnm me uriiisn uonsui ueneral pic. They hnve been med, and it will do no good to nt Belgrade, that a British subjects, under assumed repeat them now. II Ihe Iicofocn member wish to names, she and hor companions wero tumbled to nc spend time in talking by ihe hour, about these things, let tin ra tako the resMiusibility of dning so, but wn trust no Whig will do so foolish a thing a to follow (lie example. A large nmoiint of legislation must be done thnt tb not partake ofa arty character. Ujsiu these que-tiotis our friends will probably do their share in sug gesting such amendments or improvement as may be 'inplish this great ud venture, nnd when, on Uie tweu- 'ty-eighth day. a courier was sent in advance of them to apprise lYosaiiiu oi uieir npptnacu w mnimia (he wa ill ; ami on nceouni oi uie many pinna oi iou AiiriTlatii to assassinate him, thn Sultan' authorities would not allow him to leave Shiimla aud go to meet his wife,) . the news of her detivoranceaiid her approach occasioned the liveliest satisfaction to all thn rclugee; and the Hungarians and Poles went as lar ua the gate n the iiy hi meet tins heroic martyr ot the cauae ol Hnnga- thoiight necessary. Upon this branch of legislation wo ry. It was night when the carriage m ured the e.ty ; trust ihere will be nu party feeling or party action, and as it entered the gates, ahu fnuud the streets Itgnt. There is no necessity nf turning everylhlng into a po- w' hundreds ol lights, green, white, and red, the I?.' I .1 I 1 I .. f: I . -11 .1. I l II "I IMW IIHIIKH inn nott, "Oil MHIt-U Willi lie ti ciiniinei, nnu wn in ii m Miir iro-mis wm uu nnin- , . . - h i . , . . ; ... i i i . , . the most friendly shout Imm the whole body of the mg that will render ihe.n liable to any imputation of fgMi, And the account fivm which we have quo- wo I leu iptes nn in ny i , But upon the political questions which will come "When Madame Kossuth descended from the car- up iu the course of the ei.ion, we hope there will be ""R' "he fiwd hersell iu iho pn senco of her husband, a concert and unity of action on the part of the W lug who had risen from Ida bed ol illness to receive the iHior Maria F u of the nlnius of Hunaarv. In place of receiving her in his arms, M. Kossuth, over come hy leeiinga ol admiration lor ilie Buttering tw had undergone, nnd by gratitude for her devotion to the cause of her country, threw himself at her feet and I the Whig press in ibe 8intet nnd nlao. what "T" T 7m' " encr ner " 1 I IuihIibihI rnnaiiUtittn ami IrminmlOv uIiiIm tin poor leehle heart wa ready t'i hurst with emotion. Her voice failed her, and amid the reiterated about uf Hunonnaii and Poles, tin hemic woman waa carried TI,.. .uu ..,.,dAr rl...l,. 1..vM fMvnred Mo her hiiahnnd's annrtmeiits " r h - iii.nur. ilvininn til in. tmhlu wilo, ami IH lUu .iimo ilm pliwum nf lii'iirinn bw wlum o y lm fiilly imrn-.t wliicli l lie llrili.h Oinmil nt lMgrKlp, anil ll nmlitl tho PxlH'Ctnttnni of hor nntlii-nrn. tiinttit pnimlntiit 11 ol Bliiinil. ili.plHVCti lu hnr .iicci-m. Tlm l.r.1 ..nri.rt un. o,v..n nil T.i.l.i n it. Kv. mm reWCI tnr hit yinu, ins Mme IDT at hor rv ti. kot , tlm .l.v i.n.,i,.,i.. .i,.l cry ..M,t '"IM."'""'". "''"" ""' "J '"'" ' T . I members, thnt can be pointed at, hereafter, with priii and satisfaction, not only by the members themselves, but by every W'hig iu Ohio, Tt hiii or row we will spend our sentiment hmui Ibe ,lty trr desire on Ihn part nf Ihe Whig throughout Ohio, Jenny Mini's 4'onreir. was lull, it was the limit hrilliant, heat dressed, nun best looking house wo have ever seen in Columbus. Every thing wits dime in enter, and at the right time. brothers and husbands of American women. The "Lono Mulder" riirtlniftoii. It appear hy the followinir card in a St. Iiuis naoer. At Iho appointed hour, JknnV I. inn appeared on me inai uie ceiooraien nir ranmgiou. Having neen Ueprt- stnge.and was greeteil with that henrty and general "7 "V"1'1 ,",r Uoar( "biennial" husband, Mr. i i ii i. .i i - . n .i; l Jo in Partington, i now lujnurninu in 8t. Loui. Read .,.,.11.11.6 wl.uh b...,H.ko lli. ir ,,,.,.rWm.l,.n ..f l,. r h.Kh . u Iter appeanince Imrncter a an artist and a woman, was very attractive. Those who know her will say she has a lind looking nose, but nobody ever notices this when she I on the stage. We were glad to oh mirv'Miiin snonu mucii iimsr in un' ineu ami n-iui, a iiay-ieuer, uui u inn irinn Wn Known you am and had more color in her countenance than alio had very tad feller. Your talk about the comforts nf when we saw her laat spring in Cincinnati. Her sum. bachelor s home, is 'all in my eye, Deity Martin aa aayi "TO JOHN GAYFELLOW, ESQ. " Sin t 1 have read all your diffusion from alnhv to miggcr, ami you will excuse me for saying, that in my opinion you are an arrant minturor. You say you are my poor ueiunei i nriiugiou used iu ny. Hut you men are all alike ; and your sarcasm upon tho female, feminine sex, bring to tny mind, the iusiuivaiine con. iluclof John Partington, when, in Ihe dny of love young dream,' he wa laying siege, as he called it, to the Paiidimotieuui of my viruin heart. He. poor fel. low, iisihI to talk, as you du uow, about the comfort of mer sojourn at Niagara has wondei fully recrnih d her physicalsysti'iii. Ot her singing we have hut little to say. It wns mag nificent, far surpassing Hint of any nmt thai ever be forn visited Columbus. It aeomed In ua beth-r ihan her singing last spring, aud ibis was Pie impression of several with whom we have conversed. The ltinl Song," " Jiihn Anderson my Jo," ami " Coining thnnigli the Rye," were the ireuis of the eveuinir, and ibey syiy dediuing in peace under Ins own vine and liu Iron. nil r ii,.M m.m. ,.r it... i;i .i. - v i.H.l ...( I.-....I But what comfort he cniild over find, in chewnur th. the Bird smig before, but we could fully understand V?"1 1,1 "." TV?' IT l'y U' fl,l.hy B'M" of IheetVect it piiabiced in Castle Gnnlen, wlmn she first appeared before an American public. The auinmiion, smoking a llagraut Ravenna, with hi feet upon tho i enn it, ami wnn nn oisniiiaiuvn wile, or suiia tin if- pniisihiliiies, (just hi wonU.) tn prevent him from the bin! like notes ihat were uttered, the rapid transi tion Inun tbo bottom to the lop of tho Benin, and tin exceeding purity of tone nnd rorrectuess of every note were truly astonishing, and carried away the audience Itnvoiimt, is more than I could ever reprehend. But whilst hothnsexpnlriated iiimui the nlessim-aof n bachelor's life, lm was aighiug in secret lor the con. niilniil bliss el the p.drimouial nhar. He would swear ho never meant to innriyt aud ihe next minute lie would inoa me mn m (lie eye. sigh like a young harri-cane, mid ihen snatch up In hat, (ami n nice, autnolh. geniwino iH-aver il wn,) and rush out of dnnr a if the decision of the commissioiiera, 1 Htiileralnnd that ninny of the American exhibitors. wno still reinniti in town, and who havo not received pnes, express themselves m un mensunsl term ngnitisl the wlmbi M-liemenf the Exhibition, from beginning to end; other Americans, who have had priea awarded lo them, dee nre Ihat the system of award was so grossly nnd notoriously mm ol partiality and favoritism, ihat Ihoy will return the medal Initio Commiaainncr! The same ill-feeling i manifested amongst ihe British nnd foieigu exhibitors. All is disappointment at the last scene of the grand drama I I The NtonlwMivilU &. Indiana road isexnerlodl tn Km A now alone bridge, built aenw the canal at Day-1 completed to Newark by January 11, 1853. If that ton, tumbled into the canal a soon aa finished. Lo J should lm done, this road will furnish the lint outlet wus uu me uumraciur. irom yolumtma- directly east to iiw aeaporta, into a perfect storm of applnusn lh it oul ceased by her A (-0nai ihle were after lum, ami wliat the lawyer call re appearance on the 'ai;e. n i say, nr an i'v i'uv. i nnieve in mv hearL Wenoliciil Ihat be enuncuted the w,.ril of ihe Mr. (i.i)feller, thisis jest your case. Whilst you nhiiM Engli-h songs ver, ,ti..inclty-morn ... than any sing- "J"; "A Vrl "7' m.e - .in i ti .it. old dried up diKtor, or some withered ou id KscaiK)!- - , quia, or nmyhsp some out wrinkled lawyer, with a llnl should be more slndi-.l by linger nf all claMs rtre ... ...I),, as pniclmieiit, and who would live his The large collccitun in front of the public nthYea. eye for a bright stmlo from any roy-cheeked girl ,l iu,..t.t lh,, i kh... o nmM.ni-e.l l n,iv ihe a i.wintr I f' !( fi acuw purtt. l am now a hour, tune witlder. exceedingly, and bad Ilm good tate In d r just at Mr. t.nyle hT. hill in tin a t n.vn.enee well to do t the . ... t i ., world, and il I should ever hike it into my stand ba the right lime. e are informed that about on lho. . . b . 7 aitnd person, a large nber tf whom were females. wi,, , !, R ynKm ,,,,,-n humanity a 1 oerimiiH. ihe at reel a mid sidewalks in the vidnitV ol I kimw vmi In be. - i -.-.. . . . thft Hall. 1 vulgar saying is, rrroxm tap, or a the lawyer ll-..-. n1v.u 111. r.hirinliot Visrv finlv! mtul I IIIH"IH I, '"ill lisi. "Yours, Indignanlty, "Ann Parti kuton," nunKK,oii the Violin, display ml a much skill n nny performer wo have over I i stone I to. Goi.nsciinitT, tin the Piano, is not espial in Htmkosch, hut is a fair I One hundred and thirty ions of copper were shipped. lerformer, Balvi U an excellent tenor singer, but wo ,n,m "'. au on.