Ohio State journal (Columbus, Ohio : 1849 : Weekly). (Columbus, OH), 1854-11-01

              (Djri0 Slate gonrnal. D.UI.V. Till -WKKKLY AND WEKKI.Y OIIIU STATE J 0 L B A L COHPASY. Incorporated under the (irnerat Law. TERM9, INVARIABLY IN ADVANCE luin :r uhM-nU'fii per vr. b 00 lit t lie- I.'nrrter, r wt-rk liS cti. Tni WrtkLV " l'"'. Wi.ti.i- 2 OU flu In of ten amUtrr 1W " T1J1MS ' AIiVKimsiNC. 11Y TI1F. SQIWRE. One hiuart 1 vs; Oue immtlm Hi m ; iii ii iintKi r: on ; ni ' ammi'li RW; (,! " !! llimitlia fl(K), Due " fi mik. 6 Ou 1 mi nth 4 W i iiimre J wwV. - " A .lava.!" " Sdnva.,.. 1 lnrrtir. 1 ! P.oiUvnl Imtii.MtKiiti Imir mors than the fcborf Adrertlatmont. WiM nnil ytvr In tli column of "Special Nullc'i-,'' tlouW' (A orilt'nnrv rdlrt. All noli cm rii!rcU ti 1 iiiUi-lie.l by IniT, legal rates. If order-"! on tlie InnMo cchiin It sl'i'T Hip lut week. 60 nt ci-tit. more lleoi (lie l.ve rnti-ii ; bill all iiucli will iicsr In tin- Trl Weekly wllliout diurjc ItiiMinoi I'll I'd, nul i'ootiUii(( Ave lliiva, r TWr, ln-lde, l'J.50 per linn ; oid-l'lf -. Ni.lteeii if iiH'i-tlngK, cliaiiUlilu soi-lctiM, fire comri-nifH, ice, lialf piiie. AivrtimnunU nut Rrcompniil- wilh written dlree-tln will (mi luirtc' till lorbl'l, ainl clmrged iKtord-iajdv.AH tninnlent advert berni'iil must be paid In nUance. Wkkkit line nqiinro one week, f)0 rent ; two wreki, T&e ; throe week, II ; on mnnth. II. 16 ; Hire uxiutlii, 3,50 : kit HioiiUm, $0 , one year, 1 10. Under tli" priveut rti'in. the artverller pay an much Tor tli nnr h i.c.iiicn, the chnttgi"" licing chrgati'(t wflU Uie com po.lt km trnlj. It 1 now gvu-rally adopted. Jllisffllanfou: 4' . mil jOXi J OM'uG VOLUME XLV. COLUMBUS, OHIO, WEDNESDAY, NOVEMBER 1, 1854. NUMBER 12 digenoua to a country, where his name is (be rou.-t dibtinguidnd ornament. Ah bo and Lie generation declared themselves inilnfM-nUt tit of xll Knglish rtili' mid political dictatiou, so American NulurulitB miit-t, in tli in cubc, e.vprcxt tla-ir rcsju'cllul disMiit (ruin nil British vciuntilic ""elunip acU." If Ui h'tg In e is not a Taxodi-nni, let it lie culled now and forever Tuxi'dium Va$hinjtoiiium. If it should bo ranked as a new Kimiif , then let it 1m called Within Umia Califaruicn, The em rie iiiiinu indicntcs nn-parnlli lr d grcalnens; iln pecilic natn Hid only locality in the world vln rn it in found. No names can lw more ai)niriule, nnd if it be in accordance tillt the views of American botan-istH, 1 trust the i-cientillc honor of our country rany lw vindicated from foreicn indi'licacy tiy IkjWIv discarding the name now ailied toil, and by uliixin hi it that of the man wIhwo memory we all Ipve uud bouur, and teach our children to adore. Jlefiitc many nen i-ball cluj?e the lutlilen hand of man, or climate cliiuifjeH, may totally annihilate the few piuntH of tbiH reinaikablc luce, now prowintf on and contined to thin cm nil haiu in the Sierrw Nevudu. Sccdn, indeed, may be planted, nnd meaim ciniloyed to rolmy Itf existence elsewlieie, but few fjiolii ol earth, pcr-hnpfl none, will Ik- mi eligible for it- natural nnd complete development ua its prevent locality. timer any circuuiHunccv, uowever, wheilier ot TIk- nnnimolb Trrts of f allfurnla. T tl rv,i;r,.i-nln I'm liwl- lf III!' 'iilll AtlLMIft. there ii o letter from lr. C. V. V tnslow, ' from j perpetuity or extinction, the mime ot Velliuj-tlie .Mount nitiF.'' whleh tv an interestiitft do-j ton should Ihj ditenrded, ami that of Washington Bcriptlon of the celebrated hnpe trees of Cuiavc- j aitached to it. and trniuiniUil to the chiHilii ol rasconnty. Hr. Wiimlow ftarted Irom Murphy's fiiljirc mm. ,,,.. Camn on a ride to the Muinnmth (Jrove. Mel At thin plai:i! h a very cxoelleut public boitw, tavy . j kept by an iirlinno propiidnr. who fpnrtd no Tilt! ridoiH lirteeii niilenlim.aml Is one of ibe i to iuttiofl w nnd ive all iufonimlioti in moat wiri' d nndelmrinint' hieli 1 hnve ever en-1 his power. The half I heard or faw. 1 have not joyed At lli.-t ymt follow a ravine for Feveral j 'lolul beie. The hotel is built near the lltn inileH liedired In l.v flopm and rounded hills, Tire, whose lwrk was .-tripped last year and ev.- i 1..Ai ill. i nrmtlon of Uic runilt-ni : ! Jiibili'd in c:tn I .in ).c- An aimei.iiiui! 01 t:tc .,1 '1.1 "ilii. I.ll..i.i ot thihMtndrtU clear brook I house is built oier it, and it constitutes a hall nnil In the which forms the ot renin of the. Union Water Company, for supplying the minci-n willi water die riiiir the drv wason at Murphy's Uamp. Subse- for cotillion tiiirticf; at llo root it measure ninety-six feet in circumference, and a portion of its prostrate trunk Is lined for n bowliusnl- nneutlv the beaulilul ravine opens into iv broad ley. To overthrow It, holes were bored tliroiifili vale which nt last is lost in the pintle slopes 1 it with a law aitRer, and alter the trunk wu and vurvin" if-peetaof liinib.'npe that swell and ! mostly wpnmhd. attempts were made to widue r.liarin the eve 111 nil iLireclionn. A ureal une-1 o " '' "f " ". "lu tv ol nine", oaks ami "th.-r trees and MiriM mill tlnish and endlcs cliariiis to this fresh uud virgin landsenpe. After unidnully n-cendiii(; for imme miles by a winding and well-imide cnrriujre road, you reach point wln re the lolly and iinitf- niticent piii'-s open anil alloni pro-pi cisoi tu- lireventi d (lie succefs of this ui.dcrtukinn nnd on the fourth day H fell by llie force of a slronj; wind. In filling, it convulsed Hie earth, and by its weight forced the boil lienealh il so that it lies in a tfrcnt treiieh, and mud and stones were driven near a liuiulred leel luli, wnere iirki on neinliiHtring tree.-". taut Minimum slopes and Mimmils. covered to : they nave leu ineir the upperiiHi'l ridp wilh sueh grand and tit js- uillceut eonifi'i ou fn'sts.that I will not attempt Dr. Ulin ou the PUId ul Slaratbon. tode-criiH! liiein. The sun shone uith heated j j(.fnre Pnicriii our hotel in .Marathon, we and gold, n b- aiux. and the li-thi, soltcned and , miv 1V),r ,u. calcinated tield of Imllle hetticen uielh.wrd bv lb" radialmg vapoisof the high-, h,,. Athenians and the Persian. It anvi lundx. lent tint.- to the verdunl wilderness and n,,. description given of il by historians ; lowering rid?esOi;eh hi iulilnn-d thei Imnus nnd miinitiienee ol ihebioad mid ild jKinoiauia. The road was more orlis slindeil all the way by pines to gigantic as 1 auikeii in me, uho had never heiore seen the native and lolly lorest Hcenerv of the norlh icmperate one. llie slioiig-es.t ft e'lings ol wonder and admiiatioii. I had never bi-fore conceived ol the eapueily of the varintiH pieies of con hem to allaiu sueli enormous diiiieiioiif. They w re olleii si iiet through, ami Inmi one hundred and thirty to three hundred feet high, and so symmetrical ami perfect in form us to impress me villi tu-w anil inorecunininiiilm;: iib a-respecting llie foree and operation of the vital prineiple presiding over the nouri-limi nl nnd growth ol organized bodies. The di'lieate and s inmelrieiil development ot some of then- It.vi ting end gnnlic vegetalde fornix lilt d tint in'nd with emotions ol the beau-lilol. similar to tln.se lelt at In holding the most perfect model of the human form wrought from marble or tit liueali d i n canvas-. There they InndagaiaM tin- deep blue sky. cell having l en added to cell by slow prod"--"f cm lb. In-hion- td bv the hreuth of the Almighty ly the plain is tuiieli more evtelisive than I had been led lo e.H-ct to see il. 1 was a lull hour in riding aero, it. U is nlmot a perfect level, though it stciiih to 1h Niillieiently dry. 'I he river .Marathon, upon which the left Hank ol the Athenians rested for protection ag.;!: ! the 1'emau cavalry, is now perfeelly thy. Nor is there any maih to answer to those mentioned by the historians. Many such changes have occurred in (i recce, and one everyday crosses the dry channels klated hv the ancient writers to have Imtu rivers In their age. The. plain Is Ixiiinded by the sea on one side, uud by a i"'iiil elide of mountains ou all llie others. The immense nimyof the Persians was, according to the hislorians, drawn up across the plain in a line pnrnllt-l to the sea, and lacing the Mountains ; the Athenians at Hie ban" of llie inoutilain, were piotccted ou either Hank against the overwhelming nmnliers of their enemy by water or tnaish. If the river wa then llowimr. as no doubt it was.it justilies the account, as tar as the left wiiitf ua concerned, t'erhaps. h, lii-liiou- j t,(f) there wu u inar-h upon the riyht. though until ihey nllW jt irt ,)rv (., ij,.;, 'j. Hnin;e. Imwev- have attained Midi strength n, to tidy the oidi-1 ,.rt j ,, ,rm,.,i in u,at part of ihe plain, and narv melliisls of violenl deslructii'ii. t the changes in elimate or oilier causes which 'I he height ol tin spot ubove ttieoctan l,im. feitaiulv dried up the river. Would most rather b ss ilmn live llion-nml tour hnudied feet , iik,.Iv iXH;i . imUan of the mat sh. 1 have above Murphy's I'liinp. The roi.d. gradually M.i n'jt 4,l.ecled to the recdved nc ntsorthi ui-ceiuling lor several inili s over a varied land-, imni,., ,iat du re i- not room lor the evolution.- . In comes niieruiiHln more n w i, or ramer i 0f such armies. I fi It at lirsl sight ot llns noble area that this scane. It undulates and winds or tv long flielth among hills uud valleys thickly woe.li.l. ami tit lor farms, and deer parks. During the last three miles the nscenl I- sh ady and tlmmgh a virgin wilderness ol pines, lirs. spruce, arbor v ii;es and other rone bearing trees. vvIiom- maeuitudf per- cepliblv increases wilh the altitude of the loenl- ibj. tt is croundlesH. The host of Xerxes inighl have eiicainp' d upon il. An opinion which has gained some currency, transfers the contest from the semi-ciicle of mountains to Ihe pa between Ihe Ma, and Mount J'eiilelicus, vvhieh is a mile and a half nearer Athens. This position would ity. The whole nutace ol tlie mil sans is cm- i,llV(, Mli(lll t1l(. Mlln mt ,(f (Irecinns uduiirn- eredwilh heriiane or plai;is, more or tesa er-1 , v )(y Tt rt M ciirily to their tlanks danl. and in ipols th.'ie is a Ire.hne to tin-1 )lV (iri ( i a-1 i iitc lln ir enemy's front to ih. verdure which remind- one or spring, and -vv Inch t lonth'oi their own lillle hot. It would him contrn-H slron:;ly w ith the nnd anddiisly plains , ,,uuni,., n jllir;ilit pass to Attiea. Thi. Illlll EIIIM Hi lower MCllOllttM COUIIII J. IH- nn raspberry, straw Is ri y. pen uud hazel-nut. mingle their hunible or more prominent foliage with the divrrsilit d underflow lit" of the oresi. nnd here new attractive !!i.'v rs li i" k ii.y eye so pleasingly, that I liin compelled ul linns to stop, gallli r. examine and admire them. Tliech.iniis- ol llie?c legions to the boluni-t would Is-in the lie-hue. and luvirinuee with which nature elaborates b r vegi inble forms The vital pi i:.cip:il. tliiuulah d b the condensing vapors of the col lush u r of nt-ht. and noitridied by a suitable p.tbti!iim in the dicoiu-posing soil, acts with n steady enemy, and llioti-ands of stah ly tree- Mud the h:il- in all directions, -o billy as l nmu" the ob-er.T. arid to cotnpel him when war I ti-'ln toi-liain his eye lo catch a ow of llieir h'puio-t oll-dioot-. lint the Most amaziior of all these vegetable prodne- lions is here, and nahire, bj p etiliar geog tic anangelU"iit-', :ei;e'd to have isolated Ho iu to :arlle and nrre-t the atleniion of innnkiiid. and lo Slreiilheil Mi" s.lehlilin 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 . teaching the saccial di-liibnlioiio 't.rganie tae.s. So f,tr ir.i ( j,Jrliy wieii I ,-land upon the spot wlrfe Dorsilrki at a Fire Uocsticka bos fibred pretty extensively re cently, but be makea altoRctber a better lifturc at a tire, than at Broadway Theater, alter takiug too much Crotou. His description of a fire, which wo copy below, is tho boat we ever saw : Dong! doug! dong! There kocs the groat Oily Hall bell. Fire! fire I Dong, doiiR, lire! flrol " Where is it!'' " Fifth Uistrict," Here come the engines, thundering and jarring along the pidc-walkV island close. They rush past. Hear the bull notes oi the trutnnet, " doahcad, go ahead, hurry, men, hurry !" .1 ingle, jingle, run tho light hose companies, their variegat ed lanterns ami tore lien oaitcing line metcom through the crowd. " Where "n tho tire, wutcli- inaiiT ' " Water fitreel, near Aiaiuen lbuu. ' Hurry, hurry. Hero we are. 1 lie lines 01 engines arc nireauy lormeu, rcacu-ing in double rows to the river, their number. designated bv the di He rent colored lanterns gleaming amid the darknesu V hat contusion ! Here come hand-carta, lull of goods pitched in topsy-tnrvy.- See that fellow tumbledown the shaw ls and blankets on ilia steps in the corner, while uc'enll ngam tor more, nud mere sanotli- in Eventful Career C. F. Clarkson, formerly editor of the Indiana American, who Ih now traveling In Tennessee, narrates the following story in a letter published in the JJrookvillo (Ind.) Democrat: "Let tue recite to you a true history of a man whoso farm we paired over yesterday. About fifteen years ago a Presbyterian clergyman of New York hod a wayward eon. Wo have his name and locution, but cbooso to withhold It at present, lie lore he was seventeen be became bo recklesH and unruly that his father could no longer control liitn. lie lelt for the wicked and corrupt city of New York, where lie became a clerk in a drinking caloou, but his character was too bad to be retained there. Ho next was a bar-keeper in a thcalrc, but was ditfiniseed. lio went lower and ulill lower, until he slept in empty cellars and oa tho wharves of the city, a perfect nuisance and a disgrace to his race. At this stage of his career an old college male for our hero was u graduate of one of the best colleges In the State ol New Y'ork determined that he would hunt him up and make one more ellbrt to save him. He went to New York, and alter .1 week of diligciii Bcarch, with the aid ot the police, be found him. He washed and clothed Ojji0 State ournaI. WEDNESDAY, NOV EMU Kit 1, 1854. or wilh Inioks nnd papers. trl h ! irhieh tht mnitr screwed, the hose arc spilling torlh whole Fhow-era through leaks in the leather, look out )et you get ti ducking. Tlitrc's tdi jlrv ! Thtre, third that crtut ! fice try ttore, with iron thutteri ! The (lames are nlready oumtng irom us uormer windows. A bud business, so tiiu up. incynre uimming llie goods into the street from the lower story. " (Jet out of the way ! get out of the way !" Slam, slam. There go ihe doors, they've knock- ed them olf Ihe lunges, the In emeu rnsli up the Hairs wild the hose. The lla'uies increase ! violeiK.iV Hear tbesdiun, Ilnwtllio liig rourn and crackles I Holloa! here come the hooks and ladders: Jet out of tho why! get out oi the way I' Theie goes the great ladder, lilted by a hundred hands; it slowly rises; it is planted against the sido of llie burning building; they've opened one of the shutters in the third story. Do you see the tire man's leather cap reaching out? his hoarse cry through the trumpet, " play away, number ti.!'' See the crowd, bow tlu-v collect, and the bright Itames glaring upon Iheir upturned luces. "I'lay away, nnmUT six.' Tho wind carries whole sheets of Haines over the roots of the adjoining buildings, and the upper windows sweep forth a deluge of lire. l'lay nvvay No. m; ' I'lay away, mx;' "flay away, six, parses nlong the crowd. Dang, bang, bang. bang, go the engine's arms, as if worked by magic. The hose swell; there it conies; tiie stream pase hissing into the llamcs. Look! see the llreiiien ou the ladder ! Ihe one on the upper round ! he hatiL'h on wilh one baud o cr the giddy height, and cuts wilh his axe into the iron shutters with the oilier, while his companion supports the pipe m the next round below, (.'lack, clack; the rtiuller Hiiitigs from its hinges; the imprisoned llnnies leap out like wild beasls upon them! 'liny ure completely enveloped in the furious element! They will be destroyed! No! no! they hold down Iheir heads, mid the Humes rebound from their leathern caps, 'ihey fcnrlesij-lv retain their hold. The pipe is directed into llie Haines! Hear tlm cry, indistinct from the height. " l'lay nwny, No. twenty-one." The ladder is already on tire above lliem.-"l'lay away, twenty-one;" " l'lay away,twen-IV-one." Ah! there it conies! bung, bang, bang, bang. The Iiom- till. like a huge serpent. There goes the stream into Ihe Humes 1 Steam and smoke ami lire conceal them from our sight. lianif. bung. bang. bang, from twenty ditlercnt engines. Streiuns carried Irom the rear ami surrounding buildings. The opposite stores begin to smoke. 1 he lurious clement ha gained the mastery in the high wind. The church steeples are illiiminulcd wilh the glare, and the windows in the distance how liny glitler, rellectingwhole streams of light. Hurrah ! hurrah ! Ch ar the way ! clear the way!'T Here come the great machine (forty-two) the crowd rushed against eaeb other. What an inecsi-aut roar the engines keep in their riv airy ! Hear llie loremeii's trumpet in their i M it miHill lone "(live way boys' Down with bet! tiive it to her. my hearties! That's your nut. lhirly-cight!--(;ive it lo her. bullie-! Let her have il ! Huzza! No. is overflowed! "liivc il lo her, bids! Wake up the old machine !' Hung bang bang -hang. Diit-I ! roar! there's nn explosion! The whole of Ihe upper stories area muring: mass ot lire. The next store is pouring out vasl volumes of rinoke; it's on lire inside, 'Vast playing, No. live!" The w indows and Cornices ot llie oiiim-ile side of the street liegiu to theory, however, teem to me to contradict llie smoke. They light into n bright blaze. '''Yat counts given ty ancient liiMorinns. plavuig. No. live! ' Here o. live in tin- nark There Is m ar the center of the plain au im- corner. They stop ; how cool and inditlerent men-c en rl hctu mound, said, tint tailn-r improts- ike men now appear, a if ihcv had nothing lo nhly, to have been raided over th shu:li!red do. 'I hrv lean on the biiir urim of the machine. IVr.-iuns. It wp More probably reand by the lt, laugh and joke as if lb-y were indillerent victor in honor ot iheirowncoiintrjmen. There spectator, and but now they were w orking with nieal-o at no great diH.meo the ruins ol two all tln-ir ntergii s. ancient (diliees, pronounced by history ami tra Whew! how the suilisating miokedriv esdow n diiion to Is- monuments of tho-u whoh:td n part upon us in ihe narmw street. I low madly Ihe in that great day. I tlaming cinders, nud whole bales of burning I hav e been curious In my travel-viril Ihe ' j,;,,,.,-, Hv through tin' heaven'. M" Hurrah ! lluater. of gr.al bat lb, not, I trust, from ad-1 there goes' the root !" the crowd --"tlh ! oh ! miration of deeds ol blood. The b.illletield. 11,,'V intensely everything is illuminated, however, divides llie late of nnl ioi.s mi.dilli-s i Hah ; , ihemen are hurrying down the Udder for lH tler or wor e the various tortus ol human : ji U burning all around them. See Ihe masls government, and reluul or -oun hme- promote nn,j ( nrdage ot the shipping traced in liues of the progress of human happini -. They usher . in- on the daikne-. in Ihe distance see the in new eras in Ihe atl.iii ot men. It is insliuel- j prowling plunderers hurried nit by the police, ive and inspiring to Hand upon such ground ami (,tl-1. ttl,v : , !i ar the way ! save the liul-conlemplale Ihe va-t re-nil - which have spuing d r!"- Hear The cries uud gioaiis In cvvrv dl- Irom llie acliievenieiit or disasters of a simile n el i,,Tl. ui the wharves uud in llie alleys. What i day. To my mind, history never speaks so di-1 turmoil and uproar Seu this Iiom- company " dose viii in tin dark uilev.outol SIl-IiI o llie The hvdrunts ore tin- j "m' ,,K,lt 'lim liac' lbc country, and by every inducement that could bo held out to him. ner- suaded him to try to be n ninu. He made the cll'ort, and was succeftsl'iil. "Tbu Iriend who Bought him out and who saved III iu we are well acquainted with. They both determined to come lo leuneswc to teacn scnooi They soon reached here, and with a high recommendation ihey brought, soon obtained good places, l lie reclaimed ion oi we rresuyicrian clergyman, within six months alter his arrival, married ail orphan girl worth Hl.ono in cash. She had a younger sister and brother who each 'had etpml amount. 'I be sister soon after died, leaving one half nf bur estate to our hero and his wile, and tho other half to her brother, and thus increasing his estate to $lill,l()ll. When the Mexican war broke out, the brother enlisted, and made a will, leaving nil his estate to hiebrother-in-law (our hero) uud hi wife, In case he never returned from the war. He, like many more of our noble youths, was killed at llueiia Vista. Thus our hero came in poswi-sion of tho entire estate of ihe family, which nt Hrst was 310,001), but which has increased by advance of lands ami Increase of negroes lo over $;0D.(hiii. He is now one of the richest planters in Middle Tennessee, and does not live twcnty-llvu miles fromNashville."' k Hundred I'enn Ago. Tin: iiiunw.mtw. Only three summers since, a French gentleman In the Uighlniniwnsgnzingwhu some surprise at the IrntHpiil and orderly scenes around him. ami fay ing that bis friends nt 1'aris had advised him to come upon bis journey well provided with pistol and sword, since, as they hid him iH-ar in mind, ' jou are going to the country of Kob-lloy!-' We can scarce blame these l'arisi-aus for so faithfully remembering that little umre than u hundred years ago Kob-lloy wuh able to levy his " black mail " ou all who came benealb the shadow of bis mountains. Hut they might ut lenst witheipuil reason have applied the same advice to Kuglnnd; for much less than n bundled years ugo, the great thoroughfares near Loudon, ami hIhivu all, the open heaths, as Dag-shot and Hounslow, were iulWled by rohliers ou horseback, who bore the name of highwaymen. Ilooty these men were determined by some means lo oblaiu. In the reign of (.Jeorge ihe first ihey stuck up handbills, at Ibe gales of many known rich men in London, forbidding any of them, on pain of deiiih, lo iruvel from town without a walch, or with less than ten guineas of money. Private carriages and public conveyances were alike the objects of attack. in 177... Mr. uttull, the Inolucr DItMob. Tbo Washington Star, the lessor organ of a mtcd up President and party at Washington, has a column of attack and abuse of Geo. Sanders, the rejected Consul to Loudon, ami ex-editor and proprietor of that used-up affair, the Demo cratic Review, banders, it seems, has bad the fortune to bo praised by Koivuth, and that le enough to damn him with the Star and tho Administration. Douglas, It seeuifl, baa lost tho favor of Sanders and Kossuth. Last year, when the Illinois Senator went to Europe, he could not find time to look up Kow.itb In Loudon, but be had ample llmo to piny the toady to bis Mnjesly, Nicholas, Emperor r,f Russia. Tho Star shows that Sanders Is a lillbuster on a largo scale, a European filibuster. It demoustratei hnt, to have confirmed him nn Consul to Lon don, would have given him a sort of official sanction, and there would have been no end to (be trouble he would have given the Adminis tration at Washington. It is raid by Kossulu, in his letter lo the New York Tit.e, that Sanders Is coating home soon, and will take au active part in our political movements, nnd tbut the Si" '-,rj who voted agaitint uiru Hill be made to 4 tin. porter oi bis revenge. This adds another item to Ibe general muss into which the Locofucu party Is plunged. It Is used up. The Ben-clary or Witr, and (Jen. Wool, It is known to our readem that tho Sccrctury of War, Col. Davis, of Mississippi, Is a rank and decided disiinionist of the Nashville Treason Conveulion School. He U an ultra pro-slavery man, and omits no occasion to help along the plans of slavery propagandists. A few months since, (Jen. Wool was sent to command our troops in California. In his instruction was incorporated the following: W.vn Dfci'Aicrus.vr. I WAMiistiiox, L!th January. lfi.'i-l. Silt : In addition to the ordinary duties of the military command to which you have been assigned, It is deemed proper to direct your attention tu certain eciul duties which will devolve upon you. A Reran ha CnUnplatlB. The New York City Board of Education has requested the Superintendent to report what ha thinks of the expediency of keeping school on Saturday, jat at on other days of the week. Tills opena up a new field for discussion, in which tbo teachers and ecbolan will feel a lively Interest. The question arises why teachers should be lot off with Ave daya work In seven, when everybody else la compelled to work at least six. We remember bearing the reason for tbo five day custom assigned, when we wero younger than wo are aow, and It ran tn tbla wise : In olden times tbo minister! of the gospel wero the only ones that had learning sufficient to qualify them for teachers, and they were gen erally employed In that business. They were required to preach on Sunday, and to enable them to prepare for this important service, It be came necessary to allow them tho use of Saturday therefor. Hence, the origin of the custom, At tbo present time, leaching and preaching are separate branches of business, and the reason for the rule has ceased lo exist. And yet, the practice Is In full force. There must be some other good reason for it, or It must be changed. The New Y'ork superintendent, we have no doubt, will examine the subject, and report the reasons. Among them will be prominent, the necessity of a little relaxation lo the mind, and of recreation to the bodice of the pupi Is. This is the true rencoii. If on vxUt. We shall look for the report with not quite m mud! interest as the juveniles of New York, but with a desire to know what can bo said In favor of this exception lo the general rule of lalmr. Tbe True Heaiom While Ibe advocates nnd apulogista of the Nebraska outrage in the North are laboring hard to evade the charge that tbo object of that measure was to extend the area of slavery, tbe South boldly marches up to the Hue, and proclaims the truth. Tbe Washington Sentinel, whose editor is the ofllciul printer of the Senate, in its issue of the lllh hist., has tbe following paragraph; 'I!y Ihe growing power of tbe North the balance between the North and South is destroyed. The liahuicc must lie restored. This requires the creation of new slave State. It is otherwise Ibe Interest of the South that slavery lie extended. The txttmivn wilt incrtate the ihmand for the price of ulttve. lleuce the importance ot the introduction ol slavery in lo Kauzas, The Amoiig'them will be ihe duty ot maintaining ' creation of a free Stale on the boundaries of our international obltions, iy preventing uu-1 .'hwiiuii " i nuum i"'iR' i wc law tul expeditions nguin-t ihe territories ol lor-1 eurily of slave property in those stales. cign powers, (.'uu lid ;e is felt that you will, lo i Comment is unnecessary. Tbe man that fails the inmost of your ability, use all proper means J to sec the true motive for the rejieal of the Mis- 1o detect Ibe titling out of united expedition against countries wilh wlueli tlie Llllted States are at peace, and will zealously co-operate with the civ II aulhorilles iu maintaining the neutrality laws. An bis bend quarters were ut Sati Francisco, and as that port was ul-o tbo head quarters of the pro-slavery lilibuslers that were constantly planning foray upon the ucigMsiring Mexican territory, he was active Iu preventing them, and iu bringing the leaders to punishment for violating our laws. This did not suit (lie South, and complaint was soon made to the disunion Secretary, Davis. Something must be done, and forthwith a censure was forwarded to Wool, for order lor 'I'lnoi. for instance nlicitir and fried of Lord Chatham, reluming j his elllciency, accoinpauiid wilh from Hath, tu Ins carriage, with bis wile and child, was htopH'd and lircd at near lloiimdow. ami died of ibe fright. Iu the tarn - year the guard of tbe Norwich stage, (a man of ditlercnt metal from the lawyer,) was killed in Kpping Forest, after he had himself shot dead three highwaymen out of seven that n-suiled him. souri Compromise Is wilfully blind. Thank Hea ven, the people of the freo States aro too Intelligent to be humbugged by tbo pretences of tho Northern apologists of slavery extension. ffGov. Fairbanks, Corning, Seymour, and others of the contractors on the great canal at the Suut are on the ground, examining tbo condition and progress of tbe work. Tho Journal thinks it w ill not be completed and ready for use Is-foro June or July. Tbe work for some time past, has been pushed with commendable energy. Tbe locks are about completed, and the gales, which aro enormous, and are taid to bo tho largest in this country, if uot In the world, are nearly finished. The delay will be iu excava- where the canal eaters the The coffer dams have t.In. Ir.m.,v Id l.mi.l nmiHefl Irfitll SilTI l-'mil .1-.. - di.lnoee fr Dm! rn.oo. ! tIll8 ll,D . m" t . .(,...MVm it. i river slwve and below. sure.' Itsbowsvcryplainlywhatwashis..lleticc:,wt'tu,Lu(!n . , , . , , i 1 as the channel bos to bo twelve feet in depth, it " i our remarks In relation (o unlaw ul cxne-1 , r , . ditions sailin Irom .he coast ol Caliloruia, sug. l,c",lon M M it le sntnioR'd that such examples were i mtu the nronrielv of referring vim lo your in-1 peeled. The work Is one of national Importance. few nud far between; Ihey might. Iiom the ree-, trucliiiu upon this subject, jt was not expect-; - - ords of that time, lie uumliered by tho score; j (d or desired that the military commander should LcaLiii of Tilt; Bait. Tho Luko Superior although iu most cn-rs the loss was rather of l d more than belongs to llie ordinary relations ! Journal states the following facts in relation to Editor or Jolrnal: The special reporter for the Cincinnati Commercial writing from State Fair, Oct 20th, takes occasion to abuse tbe citizens of Newark at a round rate because forsooth they wero not able to feast every man of tbe $irty thousand attending the Fair like a King and lodge him like a Prince. He alto pitches into tbe Railroad Company, but for what good reason It were difficult to tell from his communication unless for commendable care taken by the company to transport the Immense crowd of visitors to and from the Fair In safety, thus disappointing him In an " irrm" or " horrible accident,'1 and Impoverishing his already none too prolillc brain. He characterizes the whole arrangement for the transportation of passengers as "mutiubly managed," and seems grievously disappointed that " no big accident occurred," as It would seem just to gratify him! In his appreciation of tbe management and running of the excursion trains ho shows a lamentable ignorance, as I am informed by those competent to give an opinion. My own observation induced tho belief that tbe facilities for getting to ami from the Fair were never surpassed or so good even at any one previously held In the State, and as for instructions and regulation fur running so many tutus, where it became necebeary to consult the safety of a great number of passengers, they could not have been more perfect. Tbo detention of a train for two or three hours Orbjla ef tbe Septal af Ihe HissMrt Ceatpra- bm. 1MI aot eaate iross tbe florttt. Wo have shown that Mr. David Atchison late ly, and while in that miscellaneous condition, (not unusual with him,) which in the vernacular of whibkydom, is called a "bust," declared that he forced Douglas to report a clause for the abo lition ot tue Missouri compromise that Douglas reported a bill Hrst without that clause and that by threats to displace him from Ibe bend of me territorial connntuee nnu nave nimeeit put In his place, and that ho would report such a clause, lie llnally succeeded in forcing Douglas to amend his bill, and insert the clause. This is Iruo, except that Atchison himself was nothing but the instrument of the nullillers in thus coercing the little giant. It corresponds with what was reported at the time, and w ilh circumstances of public notoriety, and shows tbe falsehood of charging upon the North tbo origin of that act. The report, and the bill introduced by Douglas, both show one negatively, tbo other positively that Atchison is right in the first part of bis assertion. The bill contains no such provision, and the report declares that the committee (Douglas') was not then prepared either to recommend an affirmance or a regwal of tbe compromise. This assertion in his report is o material in this question, both as concerns tue subsequent veracity of Douglas, and the real authorship of the repealing clause, that we here give an extract from the rcorl iu Its own words. it says : Dy tho 8th section of 11 nn act to authorize the people of the Missouri territory to form a constitution and state government, and for the ad mission of such State into the Union nn an equnl on a side track, when It momentarily oxpects to Rioting 'lh the original States, and to prohibit . .ii. i , ,. sluvei-y iu teilnin terniOnen," approved March property than n lile. These outrages appear j ol'lhe civil nnd military power ; nnd in instruct-1 u,.ftit(, 0f (j,a p)ac0 lo have increased in frequency towards the close j ing you lo aid llie civil authorities, it was not I . . . . ' of Ibe American wur. Horace Wnlpole. writing I ternled that you should originate arrests or j " ituln the last 1 1 in from Slrawbcrry Hill at that time, complains p1Weculions lor civil liiisdemcaiior. mm, u in tog inru uii.ie oi i'iuci im iinriy yc ears, readilv nerceive that conseiiiiences injurious to he cumiol now stir a mile from his own bouse, i the public service would probably follow from iilhT sunset, without onu or two servants armed ! anch interference by the military with the func- wiiii iiiuniierimsses. some men ot rann oi mat . tmns of civil oHlccrs. rt'm.S1 lL'llZuJT'i The entire case stands confessed. Wool and saihmu. One day-so runs lb" Horv-I.ord ; tT0O- ara ordered away from San Fran- llerkley, traveling alter dark on the IIoihibIow Heath, was awakened from a slundxT by a strange face at his carriage window and a losd- piHol at bis breast. " 1 have yon now, my Yoa will been as follows : lonl." said Ihe Intruder. " niter all your lxast. cisco, that tbe filibuster may have full swing. He is not to interfere with Ibe forays, and he Is sent where he cannot, If he-xuld. months tho deaths have 12 citizens, 8 strangers pass ing through, or visiting, and Hti hands employed upon tho canal; of these last, many died from reckless habit. From its position, wo should think Saut St. Mary must be a healthy town, and tho above statement Is In continuation of this view. f-Tho decision ol tbe Supreme Court at Washington, In our rUnk cases, ll-weins, is to Tbe California papers complain bitterly of I bo treated as a nullity by tho Auditor of State, a 1 hear that you would never sutler youmdf this movement. It is worlliy ol remeinnrance "7"'H lu lo be robbed !'f "Nor would I now." said Lord ns one ol the beautiful operations of this beau- lio"'- of the State against our Hanks. We llerklev. putting bis hand Into bis pocket, as ' ,;ri administration. notice that several of them have applied to though to draw forth bis purse, "but for that i ,t fellow peering over your shoulder."' The high-1 j oa j0 jfftrosin, wavmati ha-lilv turned round to look at this uu- ' expected intruder, when Hie ICarl. pulling out The Ouuhi .Irrvtt has the following para-inslend of a purse a pistol, shot him dead upit ; graph : the spot. Uird Mokon's Ihshny of l.nglnnd. Fine sHcimriiJi of Moue coal have been . . . (aken from the bl,;lls, two miles ubove winter Beau Hruainirlt quarter.." Our London correspondent give ns the lol-1 This point is m ar the banks ol tbfl Missouri, kiuin n. tin' " lU'j Im" fni:t hull (ittmhnl, ginf'.t ofWugoot e''.e ,So mt .nttu, urn on tiny fit'itr itii'ltiitiitii te'l'i of tht ritilh. It (.mas rt ei.y, and nil thr ludicidiuih nf iH hind, au fur if I run It urn on luriiliztd lo thr; rtntt-tttf. Tin tt nir tuihfiirt.l v it Ion n riig'' '. two U'lHili . ! il. i t .. 1 nre elieln-eil II. n luslll i ,,, ,I(1(HV ilirler. a one of l,e uio-l in- ol coar-e sibuoii malenal. Mirr-mudi d by a ; t,.,,.;,, n , oided in bisloiy. I had lot m-d in sloping lidee of -eh-ulilic rock, which in some . ,V inuiti(, a picture of M.irathon-o its pi ice proj-1 1 above th il. The ba in i-reek- N.mj i,. f mountain, front which the brave ing wilh MoMiuv. and mine mwt-l pi.iCe- ine iir,.t.k:, n,,1M ,, ,'ieir f,.-ai.il of tin- sea n -ome ol llie large-i iiee . i.;..', the di-romliled Peri-iaiis loiind il li - i the pool-ol walci-rnui. j alter Ihey had crim-ouid It shores with heroes acted their parts. I make a detour very I hie. -Imt m in the bidi buildings. hat is it I often to vUl the grave or the birthplace ol n .i. ;t, gn at man, or the locttr of a great event. Iu I 'Ihirty-eighl'x foreman ha got ihe pipe. See Ihe mine spirit I made n journey of two duvs to j him, sin rounded witli smoke uud Haines on the visit the plain ol Murailioii. 1 had Inuii my , ,M 'yonder ; and yonder, scorched by the llauiis. 1 Ih'1i I b okediipoii the roiilliet ol which this, another, l'la-h ! there goes auollier uxplo- Uein nu.', i wit inoiisaini uiree miiiurcn yai- r-itiii : 1 1ll. oil. on : irom llie c rmvu. See what a perfect cataract of lieanlilul blue, and yellow, and rtitnsou thunc, Im pouring over the gable end from the burning drugs nud bear Hi i mil il crasli ol glass as lie Isixes cmne wah-r is -tit id in;,', i dip Ihei of Ihe llilg' file Ir -en of very I ne diliien-lot, number i .i.,. ,i t considerably Mote than one liireln d. Mr. lilakej ) . ,,1., ,,!,,; ydille, ih ineasoreil one iimrh ii'inlift in an unifi mitt i M.,ni,ii, in it ,,.(. salirlaclorv tnaiimr til thr root ; (be mb- of winch had been partly . , i 1hv ,v j u,ir.-. imi.-, thai I tumid inv lowing account of lieaii Hrummel; 1 he story of m aHnll twelve miles North of Omaha City, Itminine . had the people liecn so astute us lo j "vjhraska territory. It Is where the Mormons scie t ending pouiis, Biiiiisiiigasnroniatiee. I , , , , ., , , ,i i. i . : The audacious ia'solence with which he trampled 1 wil,k'ml- lb"i" UrllA m tb,'ir lon J0,n down the haiighlincss or tbo high nnbilily of ney over tin- plains to th.i valley ol the dreat Lnglaud. w as splendid- ls cauuesucceK.slu. Hi Salt Lake. 1- or the lieiielll of that section of tho grandlatb. r kept a smnll confectionary shop in j C(,untrv, we trust the report may prov e true, Ibiry street St ,l,m.V LouibM. and let lodg- ( ,; abundance of coal may be found ings, 'I he first Lonl Liverpool, then almost oli- -,oe. lodged iii his Imiif. look bis son ns bis bere. It will supply one of the giealest wants eretarv. got him i.flleu under Lord North, and ,of that region, ns wood is not abundant, and Is Judge McLean for injunctions against the coun ty Treasurer, which, in all tbe cases, have wen granted. Where is this ridiculous, but rather xpensive farce lo cease: miy burden the tax payers with the heavy expense of all Ibis litiga tion, when the question has been substantially decided by tbe Court of last retort at Washing ton? allowed him lo f. alher his net so wdl. that on hi- death, in 17!U, there was i!t;.,uun to divide among two sour and a daughter. George, the second, was educated at Eton, and dressed so wantiil for other purposes than for fuel, The va-t and fertile prairies of western Iowa, and ol Nebraska, need but a supply of coal lo but ill bv contact with another tree, llie head of which had f.ilbti ne:,in-t it. 'Ihe hitler can lie men-nrcd lour humlitd out! titti Ittt fiooi it hunt In ill rout. A large portion ot this talleli liioiiMcr i still to lie m n mid examiiidl ; nnd by Ihe me 'iireim-iit of Mr. Lane ihe proprietor ol the place, it i t -aid to be t. n fnt in duimrtrr ut llnir ho iid 1 1 it nnil fit I if hit fnmi i iiitorn mot. In liilliu-: il h.ni pi.-lr.ited atiolher large tree in its coiir e, and picr'-i d tbo em lh beneath Itself hi as to be imbed' d a mmilier of feet into thundering down through llie burning lolls Ihe roaring and eraekliugol Hie eager Itiiuie ox they b ap up into the skies in great shocK How like S:iliiiiiiirnler the lirehieii Icarlef-U' work histoiirnl , ninid the lurious eoiitlui'riitioti hear Ihe Inces sant cries and cheers and rallle horn the engines. Tin ii? 1 one company standing perfectly idle why don't ihey do their duly llaik ! if i joti heur T do you b"ar that bourse order p.o.-ed tlirougli tiieiriiMpeiT " riay uwuy tour- vi mil no vou Do they under- If looking utioit the wlede -ceiie one wilh which I had lot met ly Iseu fnmiliar. My impressions wen erroneous iu one resp-et only. I found everything ou a much larger scale than 1 , )(.,. ? j';iv away, fouiii had itnntrinod. This w pneisely the reverse Are they slack 1 of what 1 have fell with regard to other places : ,,Uuu th.-ir duty f How like the lightning the v.h'ch I have seen in liii iee. , lt) n,i down, a with cheers lln v re- My imagination had evpanded the states of j ln (iir Hear their foreman, ' Hear- . ll. while rarlv In his teens, thut the wclix of make them tho most attmctivo regions or tin "Dean" wiis then put In his name. In Oxford, ' Union for N-lllers. Then Is an abundance of he ull'echd to be exclusive, and on his father's . ,;lMJ a,i Cl (jiir lumls-r up the Missouri, and death in i;:tl, at Ihe age of sixteen, was pre- b (Ui, ,(rli l, ftn, wmnnt th,.re wiU iw B w'lili d vvith a come cy in i n tenib Hussars, by , , , , i . . . . , . 1 ; ain.o w f.ir tli.. lotvi-ri'ouiitrT broimlit down tlml tiie rriiice oi n nics. coiom i oi mat regiment, yivw " Hemelorili. he an Ihe Princes constant coin- stream, as it Is now brought dnwn Ihe Ohio, and pauioii. In Iwn years be wu a caplnin. and ' the Ml-si-sippi. Tlete are vn-l depo-its of coal then- threw up his commi-sioii, and set up ns a ln xavy f n,,, p,.K M,,iee llivcr, and we genibmuinnt large, 'llns was before be was , ln) m (.XllIlinil,itm win rt,,M acnonsiiste ibal Ijo putted by a train coming In an opposite di rection, is no just or reasonable cause of complaint, when to venture out would endanger tbe lives of all ou board. I imagine this " Special Htporttr" to bo bomc sorry deadhead, who received nothing but kindness from the bauds of (he Railroad company and a Free Pats over tho road, and csK'cial pains taken by the Conductors to carry his abusive dispatches and deliver them at the office of tbe Commercial that they might make a speedy appcaruuee beforo the public. Unfortunately for this "Special Meporter's" story, tho Injury dono by tbe Fair Train, thrown from the track on Friday, was not so serious as he magnanimously anticipated. The lady who bad her skull fractured was in her seat at church on Sabbath, and the lady from Ilarncs-vllle who was so tcriously injured was able to continue her journey home the same evening; and the man that was dtadfo alive agn in-scared but uot hurt. 1NSPECTOK. All public occasions, congregating fifteen or; twenty thousand people, give a tine opportunity j for grumblers to indulge in their natural pro-1 cllvitlcs. Passengers at half faro expect tho ! first accommodations, and a butel that might : uccommodato an hundred must provide for a thousand. The communication of "Inspector" comes from a gentleman who went over the road j several time, and had the best opportunities for ! judging whether all was dono that could reason ably be expected. It should be remembered that the Ohio Central Is an unfinished road, dc-1 pendent so far upon Its local business and not requiring motive power adequate for such an occasion. We do know, however, that every possible exertion was made to anticipate the wau ts of tho occasion. Four extra daily passenger tralnn were run each way, with passenger cars. Every train was duly timed, and strict orders given on no account to deviate from it. Of course great Inconvenience was experienced by those disappointed a little philosophy was necessary, ami Locals arc not generally expected to indulge In that article. There is one mutter that deserves honorable mention. Communications, forwarded by Re- portent to Cincinnati, were handed by the Ohio Central Conductors to those on tbe Little Miami, and by tbo latter scut after midnight to their respective offices. Thatevcry facility was granted by tbe Company to accommodate the press, wo were personally cognizant. It was an experiment to locate a State Fair on wheels, to bo moved consecutively to every town in the State, and whether It has succeeded or not tbe Direc tors can now judge. Senhihmc. Tho St. Louis Democrat copies the pjcagrapb of the Cincinnati Enquirer wboreta It is said there will not probably be over "ten regular orthodox Democrats" from the free Status, and appends to it the following sensible and truthful remarks. We are glad thut even papers in tbe stavcholdiug States begin to see this matter in Its truo light: "Who Is responsible for the prostratlon-of the Democracy at tbe North, and for the sectionalism of tbo next Congress? Tho originators and supporters of the Nebraska bill have done the deed. Douglas, the tool of ibo nullitiers, Ibe administration, perfidiously abandoning tbe platform uon which It was placed in power, are the principal architects of tbe ruin of ibe Democratic party, and the erection of the two great sectional parties now arrayed against each other, and w hich threaten tho destruction of the Union. The Enquirer Itself was au assistant ol Pierce and Douglas in bringing about the result it pretends lo deplore. Ibo Enu direr asks: ' Won't there lie a collision " when "one hundred and thirty Northern Whigs and Almlitlonisls, being a large eontroling majority in that body meet era t no iniuK llision as deplora ble as that betwern the Arctic and Vesta, which bus recently Idled the land with rousteniution and those who have renewed this stave question iu violation of iheir solemn pledges, and the res- 0, 1820, It was provided, "That, in all that territory ceded bv France to the United Slates un der the name of Louisiana, which lies north of tturty-six degrees thirty minutes north latitude. not included within tbe limits of the State con templated by this act, slavery and involuntary servitude, otherwise than jn tho punishment of crimes wiiereol the parlies shall have beeu duty convicted, shall be, uud is hereby, forever pro hibited : Provided alwoyt, that any person es caping inio me same, irom wnom lanor or service is lawfully claimed. In any State or territo ry of the United Slates, bucu fugitive may be lawmiiy reclaimed nnu conveyed to tbo person claiming bis or her labor or service, as afore said.'' Under (his section, as in the case of tho Mexican law in New Mexico and Utah, it is a dispu ted point whether slavery Is prohibited in the Nebraska country by pal id enactment. The decision of thisqut-slion Involves the constitutional power of Congress to pass laws prescribing and regulating the domestic institutions ol the various territories of tbe Union, ln tho opinion of those emiuent statesmen. who hold that Congress Is invested with no right ful authority lo legislate ujsm tbe suhject ol slavery In Ibe territories, tbe 8th section of the act preparatory to the uduiissiun of Missouri is null and void; whilo tbu prevailing sentiment in large portions of the Union susluins the doctrine that the constitution of the United States secures to every citizen au Inalienable right to move into any ot the territories wilh his property, of whatever kind and description, and to hold and enjoy me same under the sanction ot luw, lour committee do not feel themselves called upon to en ter Into the discussion of these controverted questions. They involve tho same grave issues which produced the agitation, the sectional stnte, The Japan Expedition. A MONTH LATER INTELLIGENCE. ComanoDdeuceaf thX. Y. Tiibana. Simooa, Friday, June lii, 1854. ja uie loin oi aiay, so. uwu, w m vjjj Toricoi-saki, the north-eastern point of Niphon, auu ctuereu boo 1 1 ner iur Several groups of rocks, partly under water, as wen m ery biruug curivoie, - i - caution to be taken, especially as toward sunset a heavy fog obecured the atmosphere. We lay to tbe niKUt.and siunalB wilh the sleam-wnis- for tic and fog bells were given to and answered by the Mississippi. On the lllh, atalsiut ti o'clock A. M., the weather cleared up : we got under way again, and at 9 o'clock A- M., we got sight ot tho Macedonian, Southampton and Yandulia, which had all sailed eight days before, and anchored now In the harts ot Hatrotade. Like Gibraltar, to which it has a very Mriking resemblance, Hatrotade lies on the foot of a high rock, accet&ible from all sides but one, tow aid tho land, with which It Is connected by a narrow isthmus. North of this extends a spacious bay about live to six miles wide, containing sufficient depth of water and good anchuruge lor the largest ships, and becoming gradually shoaler toward tbo town, allowing, however, the native vessels to anchor a quarter of a mile from tho shore. A sand-bank of unequal depth extends from the town northward, uud oilers a natural breakwater, so that, under ordinary circumstances, vessels may safely rido at single anchor. A large valley, or rather plain, stretches along tbo lnse of the bay, and in ils (urn on three sides surrounded by mountains, varying from 1,(W0 to 3,1X10 feet high. Several large and tine brooks and rivers failing into ihe buy oiler good couvc-nienoes for manulurttiriug ships. Along the shore lay several largo and small fishing villages; along the borders ul the rivers and brooks are habitations, fields and gardens. Tbe mountains arc mostly covered with dense woods, and Ihe peaks covered with snow, which rendered the atmosphere raw and chilly, especially in the morning and tbo evening, when a pea jacket was of some service. The town of Hatrotade is situated, a I mentioned, on the rastern declivity ot the bill about feet alsive tide, and contains, I should guess about 6.1)1)0 hounesand from 26,000 to M,- . 000 inhabitant. The two principal streets run fparallel to the shore, one more than a mile in englh, and the farther one Irom tbe water about thirty feet higher than tint other. Most of the rectangular intersecting streets are, on account of the terrain, ascending. The houses, arc, like all in Japan, of wood, but many of them contain two stories, tbe lower one being gencrDlly used as stores and shops, which, as our arrival was somewhat unexpected, we found in tho beginning well stocked with articles ol merchandise, but gradually these vanished, as the people, from fear of hostile intentions, excited by tho presence of a powerful licet, removed their best properly to a safer refuge. It will lie remembered that Cupt. Golowin, Kussiuu Navy, wus taken prisoner at Cuiiashien, nliout 100 miles further norlh, and wits for some time prisoner in Hatrotade, till at lust he was released and put on board his ship-of-war in the very same ?pot we were anchoring iu ; lliat during the whole time of his imprisonment the Japanese feared the retaliations of the Russians, and that as th sailors released in lsl!) by the U. S. ship Preble were taken at Matomay, scarcely thirty miles oil', the people of Hatrotade might surely believ e our presence caused by similar reasons. However, our friendly behavior quieted their fears somewhat, and, although slowly, thcircoufidcnce returned. All the roofs of tho houses are covered with shingles, which aro secured against the frequent gules here, blowing heavily, by piling stones over them after the fashion of Swiss bouses, to which they hnve a great resemblance. Many temples, four of them very large, are situated in ditlercnt parts of tho town, and like nearly all buildings fur religious purposes lu Japan, richly ornamented with carved work. Here, as everywhere, great neatness in the houses was displayed ; also many precautions against damage from fire, such as largo tub full of water placed In tbe streets, or on the lops of the houses ; head-quarters of lire companies, hiilita- aud tbe fearful struggle of ltt,"0. As Congress deemed It wise and prudent to refraiu from deciding the matters In controversy then, either by affirming or repealing the Mexican laws, or rily organized, and well equipped wi.li engines, by an act declaratory of the true Intent of the j ladders, hooks and buckets, all of which are often constitution and tbe extent of the protection af- put iu us, as muuy traces of recent tires demon-forded by it tu slave properly In tho territories, ' st rated. a your committee are not prepared now to Commerce and trade in this (own, the second recommend a departure from the course pur- iof the Island of Fezzo, must lie in a flourishing MUnl on that memtirahtr iircnttnn milker hit af- condition. DnrllKf our KtAV. lllern wern alwavm firming or repealing the Mh section of the Mis- from 160 to 200 Turks in llie harbor, but as, at sourt act, or oy any act declaratory of the 1 our arrival, a great many nnu leu in a uurry, i meaning of the constitution in respect to the j believe double that number will be about the-legal points in dispute. right proportion. Freight, so far as we could This is tho report, and nothing can ho more j ascertain, consists chiefly of rice, (very scarce explicit In tho assertion of a determination to i in Fezzo,) cotton and silk stuff, China and let tno .Missouri Compromise alone to leave it l&cKcrcd ware, r.xport consist clneiiy ot Ustr, Joii Mitchei.u This Irishman Is bound to attract attention by his singular notions. Flying from oppression iu Ireland, he Is sighing for a coltou plantation In Alabama, well slocked with negroes. A Catholic, he abuses bishop Hughes and bis followers as no Protestant can, because he knows the men and their conduct l.,.lt,r ll,!in n.ilal.lera II U nr. attv.. In l.i sympathy with Russia, and in his denunciation 1 Jf" il'".t.-(1'1 ri,l,,,"rn nieni,er!! 1 ..... . ... , Ihero will lie a collndon a collisi ui no.- i.iiii-u iiiu rn-oiu oiiooi.-j i..r mi' tection of Turkey, lie Is praying for the triumph of the Russian Autocrat. We clip a sen- tcneu fniin a riwitil minilior nf Ida iviTu.r ' If it lie tnic that the Allies have done their , ,, .. .,' o.i .i. .i: ... -.1,1-1. ...... business in such rapid style and walked into the ! ' .. ... ...,. on , , compromise vbilalers, tells us. In a late speech. wnul llioe uisu-ter nre UKeiy in ue. iu a speech, mndc at Kalamazoo. Michigan, the Gen- as it was, without repent, without affirmance, ami without even a declaratory act to fix Its meaning. This was the fourth day of January, 1 H64, and up tn that day It Is thus certain, Irom Mr. Douglas' own report, (of which 6000 extra copies were printed by the order of the Senate,) he was not prepared lo touch the Missouri Compromise, one way or another. In three weeks In which Fer.zo abounds, seaweeds, skins and furs, and perhaps some woisl, of which there fa a great abundance, uml of superior quality. We fished very frequently, and even in this early season of tho yenr, the result was a very good one, salmons of from Vi to lfi pounds were not un frequently caught. Fine gnmo must be, at tno proper season, in great nniiuuniice. r.von iehcM r. the eroiliid. Il ill fnt y Jut. A man diiueii ions, while w; il -ide. This, lo uie. un I forest. The Ii v.h has liecu burnt hdl man wlm iicronip.il I i d im. tint whe I wo veal - n;;n, Ir I fur tiro iiu-:i,.t 0 one spot. U, b-.,l walked many son bil ,e pi ee ol il ' head, bill thi oil I. r inio it i not m i ii'itUim; iu coinpar Kin;' oti it or slamliii ,. gle:,, I'll II pi', v.nud is :m us I I: , thtoii'Ji it mi f. t irit'niHt tt.ipfiits. but lit mil at II I. Wo all ol fr e !l'illl-;!l il, but u Ide bis fallen in near Hie ting, vitniH- mag nitude ali-olohdv iinpn -s Hie inn. -I wilh line. In one pla -t tin. I lln -e iuautie side bv side, 11- il plllllli d With spel to their pre-e;il Tipp' ntiilive. Auolh stroiit in lo ab-i.liit. lv cutpd around it. nnd even n i.-r. litly to u hundred le l lie three of ib.'sc slrpjlit man lllg over llnee luridied leet inio I he k v. There nre oilier, wh proporlion-' are a delicate, symmetrical, clear ami sirulghl. a small spruces, that rise three hundred m.d lilly feet from llie ground. In oil- sp "I, n Ini'i'i hied of some ancient pio-llate giant is visible above Hie soil. Where II lelt uues iio, ami un earin uas nccu mutated lis foniK lid- cbi--ie uud heroie bind into dfiueindoii, suited in some degree to the illu-dnous achievements of which Ihey have lieeti ihe theater us well as ... 1 .,1. noil il lint olleii ei.-t me '" " maintain uiidiiniiii-le d un' admiration lor gal m ar i i,.,, ril,.,.l.li. - nnd kineibnoH. ibroili li vvIiom- ell tno t'iritiirie my tiol hours. I find I;. i suc'i ililuViill al Matallion. The higbt nud c.rai;deur of Ihe nioniitiiiii". ui.d Ihe great eh nt ol ihe pl.rn. tar surp wed my conception ot Iheiu. ai.d tended gtv:itl loeiidiaui e my Idea-of llie splendid In roiMii ami iuinn iei re-llll- ot till tll'i-l illlpoltaill of kittle. U If il we look at thi- mi". .ii a- a btillianl di-phiy e 'innge and -Kill -when of iiihepid in- n who fir. ll.e iui::htj Ii" l of eneiiiies wlio came to lake aiav lle ir l.b. rtv, we linvn lakeii only a liar- -b.l'-cts grow ; rilW ul,, tmphilos,, pineal view of the subject.--al reb niice , . . . nmt ,r . .;, ,.. ""'J1' tained tin leiiriiiim. Ihe liberty, and the civil-'mi I ihe whole world. Tin Pcr.-'ian inva- ;t woieb r of the -trat.d in falling -o ;.ll',:e.n geulle-"i,i Mmpliv's lu ll Ih- place ihvebd tit 1 1 on) .;. ,,..,, It of bnrbavi-iii uiioii civ jbu- the giom.d into , ,ioll .,.,, r ,,r,,ihon wa a conflict )- Hi trunks, lower-j ,.,,... ii,.!.. ,,.i darko. s. Had the IVr-ian h,.-t pievaibd, who can eHimate the influence upon Ihe Inline destinies ol Ihe nice? Greece would have I come a province of this Immense ile-milm. Her shining galny of free and independent lepublict iueoii-id'i t able certainly iu wealth and extent, but oil that very account no, hivonilile lii liltei tv. to ibe L'inwih of man- ,l so n uciMiy to ooineraie an iriwwt in : iv principle,, uud high u ntiineiib nert'M-icnce. the wood oi im tree, i ..un,,, (, puliiical i ty tioys. hearly ! Give it to her fourleeii Down with iier, I say." Hut see He crowd richhead-loiiL'-eiu-b! idiiiiue! the whole side of Hie ellort to I (.,.,,,( f.tore has come toppling down with terri- hln upioar. It li.i crilslied the woodenliuild-tii-j Ih'iii iilh as il thev were ce-i; shell, llow mid walk in two i,-.,, Mllo!;e ami du-l hide even the flames in momentary dm !.n. Now ii ri". See the fire-Men ru -long limb r lie lion ky eloinl In the con-tl xi. Ibar Hie hum ot id.iu.itieii from lie crowd. Ah! h ie Conies o ie ol'th' biae f. Mow.- Isuiie In the at in of his comrade-. II"W deadly pule hi coiinl-naiic'- he i p. rfcclly s n-ele-s his so m uml le r broken: uml beie li ii'oillier -- a'lmire lb.' !ia nltiil ii,i but coii-cioii- i rushed l.v the ruin. I m,d ovci win lined ... i Ul. eonfii'-iori. mar and ruin. 111:111 is getting llie mn-lery. 'I he Hume iu the stir-1 rounding buildings mo conquered, ami the con-Ha -ration bciit'-u back lo its original starting' place. The wall tremble. A watery deluge I p. nrs from every direetioii-fioui the sides, Ihe lioul, (In' rear, and from hose carried on diet n :' of Hie surrounding buildings. 'I fie lanie diiuiiii-h- smoke and st'-ani gradually lake their l place the lire l out !--unit ibe crowd, slow Iv ili 'iursing, seek their home. ' Such Is Ih" coiillicl which Ihe New York Tire-men brave amid the snows and sleet of the bit ter winter midnight. thai llie regiment was ordered to M which he countered dee. 'ledly vulgar. , He started a 11:1 independent genlleinalt. on C.'iU.noO--a small sum lor carrying on such a prolesinu riilieolou-iy small lor ono wmise vnitdrols-ro-l httn (..s.OUU t year, and who I'll lertaiiied fa-b;on, uml even royally, at bis luble. No man ilrei-scd hclli r; simpl) but richly, with elegance and ta-le. In I hi- he-eclipsed hismueb-puiieil siicces-or, h'oay. w in in showy attire made him look like what le was-. a tailor's walking ndverti-t i it, '1 he Prince or Wales, whose waidlolie lias t"-t t lllO.OOO, was llrum- md's great eitt rival, unlit rorpulence, which he I hated, ile-lrojcd all Ins reu-ou.ilili pretensions I to Ihe throne of Dandy i-m. Sunplicily, of the liio-t slioli d kind, wa- Hrummi l's great system. I He mixed nnd ii-it'd in Hie hrst circles, for he was young. h;oid-oine, r-.il . r ii il.iind the fashion, lie risle well ni d via-, a g.d shot, bill af-teeledtolle pi-e Melton lllel I he pheasants, on the p!e. ileal they were too troublesome. His great reform was in Hie in ekulolh, which then I was a soil of white imi-liii pel I ing. He Intro duced Ihe iiKxh ial,: u-e ol -taicli. which gave Ihe licet-sary rLi ifs, and di-peiicd wilh the II" -:ih Fii..n in hi he: If the cravat It I lo lie found in Ibe valley of the Mianitrl. in Ihu south part of Nebraska. Indiana Free Banks. 1 or 1 rem 01 nevasiopoi nnuoui iiiiiisui( 011 inn ; J,,,1I,,i. -i,.!.,.,- i,.u . ! l.ia .mt, threshold, amidst exploding towers and sinking hips why tbe troop, pom fellows, have done n daring and drt-hmg tent of arms; but H is a feat win mi iul and main consequence will Is to 11 i-bold the tyranny of Louis Nuhicoii, and the far fnwrr and crueler tyranny of Victoria to dis hearten the Republican throughout Europe who Il Is said lo Is? abundant 0:1 Ihe Neindiaw Hiver 1 looked to the disasters of Hie Allied arms and eonsequpiit disruption id the treueheroiis Anglo-Kretich compact, as the llrst chance for revolution and lor God's ju-tice. TI,. Imll.nnn,.ll. 7,i..r.. ha. b, en inrobli, .1 . ' n"-uii uos. ,rv e.u , .. i .. ', . ... , ., . that the triumphant allies, having cleared Hie tho following list of securities d 'polled by ihe Free Hanks with tho Auditor nm told bv Mr. Lapbatii, 1 remarkable for its slow decay. Wlu'ti lir-l cut down, its (Hire b white, but it soon become n;ildi-ll, and long ex imure malf 'M it a(buk as imthoganv: It issotl nnd roH'inbles in some re-peel ptue and cedar. Its bark, however. i mudi iihbke neare-t tlm ground tl is prodigii lelltinii'llt'- proveinent ot the indivulual nnd ol uie soemi condition of man would have Is-ciiextinguished. A Simii t.vn Sriiiin vi,Mmik.t.iio. Il' Ihe dab-1 regulated anecdote, and though M'rlectly to the im-1 "r1"'11' xw- suosiunce oi ii, we imiey, uns ueeii more than once experienced. In every night, If not every day me, ty those wlm nuv eMTonee tu i.audb muullestatloii : " A lady fri'-nd who was inclined to Isdievelu lKvr.( w n Mvn.vtiiitiv. A v spiiitnnl mauifeHtations.wusawakened one night Indiana, , . D Virginia. . Louisiann U Kentucky ii Georgia I'm Mis-sour I ti Tennessee Ii Mii'hiean l North Carolina ! Pennsylvania, ..6 Ohio (1 6 per cents. .1 " Mi. ilnC :o7s-d .".0.1 mo ;iii,'ino ,v, .nun l-Ditoit lii.imu '.'i (MO 'li.li.iO m: tiM) 71 nnu Tl.uoo Millie sou of every Russjai. ship, nnd dipoed Fi nil is reported to have said : " 11 you do not give them (Ibe South) more slave Stoles, Ihey will say, as of old, To youl tents, O, Israel V Ihey'whl dissolve Ihe Union.'' If this new shivery ngiiationbn'ttks the Union, Pierce, Douglas, nud their a.istaiils, are responsible, lor ihey have made It." TmoTitv C. Day. The Rochester (N. Y.) IV ion, In the course of an article rather compll inenlary than otherwise of lion. Timothy, snys : I elleeltmlly of Sevastopol, will turn their eyes In the Dultiinore Conveulion, Mr. Day voted i tow urn ,m-w i uric, .-new mm i mxi on ineir ; alone protiamy not less than tlurly-llve or lorty I list. limes, his candidate lieintf William O. Duller, . . . nt (.'..oloeli I In h f..uf lu.ltola Cnn IlntleriFol .v in ui. ii v.apniin, nuio oi.u.iii, iiuk ..ut i M,y(.rul voles Ih-suIob Mr. Dav ; and he serloiu- digging among l lio ruins of Alexandria and ha ly coiilenqduted going tor somebody else, lsing I found some sluiies,Ac., with liiscriplionslbalheidctcruiitied to hnve a very select parly of his I was uot able to decipher. Punch l.a luken Ihe 1 A,Ur 'i, n: Yivntf " ntnitisill. ami Ik-oii. nnd when pr ins of i bi-iieilv. In inrAr thick, nud n seiui.les u mus oi c-eoaniil husklhickly mntted and pn-w d together, only the tlhmus initei.al i eiivcdinjy line, and altogether unlike the b:i-k ol the eocoaiiul. The bark i floured irregularly with numerousin-ikmtalioti-. which give it the appearance ot grcnl Inequality ami roiiK'me A bnndnd and llfty fcol from tin ground, it Is only nixiiii two Hide Hiese trees: ...i.i iM.i,.r,, ... ii,,, ,,ther evenim. ov cr mil and sly tliirk, II- j wbi(h. If we rould tell u Il was told.; I'V her ho-lmiul coming iu, and when be snoki di-tiuclly heard three ra. apparently usn the' wall ol the chamls-r. She a-ked, - Is there a spirit presenlV No answer. She then Insisted that Iter bu-band should question ihe mysterious y jailor, and lo gratify her be did so, though an unbeliever. 'I there a spirit present' Tap, tap, tup. 'Does It wish lo communicate with me:1 'l it a mailer oi importance: A host ot iuuiiirie of a like na- vent, that Dr. M left hi residence na uue were imwie, an m -snieu were respond, d l(l .1 I.. n,u.tl,. r h.Mtior il... ooneeiio . .1 one lo OY llie von- unsTioi,n .ai.s , .111 j U III- d on has a pi cubar teel-1 ,nillt , iM,rvd a journey through the pajM-rs places il l tn'htein - ,il(1 ctmtiv, and an agreeable reception wherever received and read. ir, M , of thi city, wn some yeurs since, and for aught we know still i. lamous for the (inaliiy ol liocK win' to is loiitiu on ins utoie, I lie (ev. IT. lilts excelteiiee. It ibd mil glide into it at the lii.-I touch, lie would iliiovr il aside nnd try another. HI valet, who was incl wilh a le up of the e rumpled neck-doth ou Ins arm, rukiuuly mid, 'I hi e urn our lailures." The Prince of Wale quarreled with him, after nearly twenty years Inlitnucy. 1 he story runs lh.it. "in the Prince's drawing room, he said, Wiib', ring Ihe bell, which wn done; and , judge for lheinc vvneii llie servani camn its. ine iTiuce sum, "Order Mr. Ilrumtiid's carriage.'' 11m lleau denied this, and ultributi d his quarrel lo somo-thinir he had said ulmut Mr. Khzherls rt's stout- had any ' nes. This wn nlsuit 1MI, Itrumiiiel continu ed Mug of t a-liiou, though he had quarreled with the Prince. Hut ho took lo tin in ing. In lMI.be lost all he bad, nnd ten thousand ounds more; rai-cd whul momv he rould, and retreated P Calais; sdribiited his Imd luck lo his hav ing parted wilh " a lueky sixiH'iiK-, which, hi! maintained, Rothschild must have got p The Indiana 'l taken 60 lo 6.'i. Pennsylvania .Vs taken M lo Within sixty days tielwcen s;n n onu imd l.inin,oiill have 1st 11 retired from cireulitioii by Hie ditlercnt banks, and the securities with- Irawn. ine Amnior nys ine mmier oi ine nutter iu hand, and ha- made some prngn. He suys t' at Ac succeeded in "tracing the letters" which the ('apt. found illegible, nud made out of them a " RejHirt from llm Commissioner appointed to convey tbe god Apis from Nubia (where they Imd bought him) lo Memphis." ; The Report rcVeuU Ilia Inllowlng Interesting ' facts : delegation after delegation requested to have their vole recorded unanimmisiy in laror ol tho successful nominee. Mr. Day pertinaciously r el used to concur, lledi-sentcd to the last, and is proliably disw-nling yet Ciumhc ok Fhiint. The I'niDn, in answer to the declaration of the Alexandria tiatette, of surprise at the lone of the organ since the dec ile appears to have lire., one of Ihe short horn-1 "'T, "rrr' " ''". ed breed, nnd it Is very interesiing to know that , '' n" hHt"n In repeating t mphali- i.n i...,i i..... I.. in ..i.i I. 1 1100 11. ni ..it. 1 cnllv that the truo Democrat 10 position is one securities tlm taken up. were offend pr value I pnil0i 10 tll, f uiniii,, nnd tfl fislder nf hay," i "f nueoinpromising antagonism to tho secret for ihem, within a week, ami over one hundred nm lAt , r,.RCbei the place ol exhibition "'der of Know Nothlngism. Hut this does not (oon-ioiu 1 ox 01 nn 10 inv o ""ii(,iii 111 lt, traveled elglit huiiureil miles on loot (during 1 ' t1 v " v"" " on- .-..ine, huh i"i 01 H i n i nr rv- whiell loilDleV 1110 COllllll Isslollers WIHHHM Il mill """"' - cuiity tu the holder ol Freo Hank hill, nf- unmercifully), nud two hundred and thirty in a thereafter, to wit. bv tbe 2 1st of January, he i now, Docks of ducks, fat uml plump, covered got 'prepared" to touch il, and that with a tbo bay ; snipe of a very large sizu, and quails bowio knife, and stub it to tbe heart, and kill it 1 were in Ihe large plain In great nu tabors; in stone dead. Mr. Douglas has never told howaho ' the morning tracks of deer and even bears aro got prepared" fur this bloody deed Atchison not unlrequetitly met with. Alter the descrip-says ho scared hi in into it; Douglas tells noth- lion of the natives il must lie ihe large black lug about It; and surely It is a case in which he ! bear. ought in have explained, and given a reason for ! The natives ot Jcd.io are In their appearance soiTl auhniiguiii ao short a tune. Jlc ccr-; less enaminate than llie intiatiitants or Mptxin, lain Ty owed it tu hhnsclt to explain. ! especially the working classes, where I met with He did not explain. He did nol even confess many a strong built, well formed fellow. The that he bail chanired. He stood up in the Sen-: higher classes, although lu appearance and man- ate, with a lie in bis mouth, and pretended that 1 tier much like all Jupaues-, seemed to me of there had been a "clerical mistake that the somewhat lighter skin, and, nol withstanding copying clerk had left out a section," and there- j their national cunning, many of them bud very upon produced llie section that repealed Hie Mis- iraua ami nanusome countenances, especially souri Compromise. To have told a consistent , Ibe chief delegate of llie Prince ol Maistnay. a story he ought to have gone further, and ac-1 most accomplished, lino looking, gentlemanly cused the clerk n commission as well as of omis- fellow ol about thirty years, sion of having Inserted iu the report tiie dec la- The climate must Is- very salubrious, us the ration that tbe .Missouri Compromise was not to presence of many healthy looking old people bo touched. Every Senutor knew that he was testifies. What a Hue refuge would ibis region staling an untruth, and nil tlm nullillers knew 1 he for home squadron in the Pacific and Chum that a caucus or eight bad resolved upon tbe re- eus during the months ol July, August ami jtcal of the Compromise, and forced Pierce into ( Scptemlicr, when the typhoons drive ship Into it, and then forced Douglas, and that the argil- lliarlsirs where fevers and other diseases by turns meut for tt was that it would govern the next attack the crew, and demand a large tribute ol presidential election, and kill otf Hen ton in Mi-1 health, life and money, not to speak of the vast souri, nnd merge all parties in Hie single ques- j advantage for our whalers to lind within a lew tioii of North and South slavery and auti-sla- days suil, or close by Hie be-t li-liing ground, very. j an ample supply of wood, water and provisions, Not only tho quoted pari of the reporl shows ' in a safe harlsir. where damages may la easily the falsehood of Douglas' statement in the Seu- i repaired, ami when perhaps 11 murkei lor Ibe ale, but other parts of II did the same. Thus : oil or other articles ul trade may Is- found. In- Your cnuimillee deem it forluiinle for tho deed, the ultimate result of ihis erudition Is a peace ol Hie country and sectirily ol the 1 nlon : greal deal ulsive llie ituc-l expeditions, and sun that the controversy then resulted in tbe adop-1 greater advantages may be dcriied by a proper tmn ol llie compromise measures, which the two management 01 auairs. great political parlies, with singular unanimity, i I think Commodore Perry h i well ib'Mrved have ulh ruled as a cardinal article of their faith, the appluuse of his country and the whole civ-and proclaimed to Ihe world, as a llual settle- Uicd world, by the ability nnd litmness wilh meat of ihe controversy and au end of tbcagita-' which he brought thi difficult ultair lo n happy tioit. A due respect, Ihen fore, for the avowed ; conclusion. opinions of senators, as wi ll a a proper sense 1 expert our Heel will return within a short ol patriotic duly, enjoins upon your committee time lu China, and then 1 will have, pcrlia!, a Hie propnety nun iii-ceesiiy ol a siriciadlierencc ( mm mure uine 10 wrne joo 111 iu-iuii. tu the principles, ami even a literal adoption of P. S. U. S. S. Southampton. Cnpl. Hoyle.will the enoelmeutd ol tbut adjustment in all their 1 sail within a few days, direct lo Washington, lo territorial bills, so lar a Ibe same art- not local- convey llie hiiiprror present to our country. Iv imiimlicihlt'. Those euuc tmcuis embrace. 1 1 cannot enter In a spec died (h-criptin of Ihem, among other things less material to the matters but I am mire they will make a nice show. The under consideration, tin loiiowing provisions: i snip is uevpiy lomicii wiui isixes, " When admitted as a State, Ihe said territo- j-ry or any portion of Ibe same shall be received 1 In commenting upon the cowardly, mutinous, into the Union with or without slavery, as their , and tnurdeiou Conduct of tbe crew of the Arc- constitution may prescrilsi at the time of their ) lie. the New York Kvpres give the billowing admission." 1 graphic description ot the Inline conduct ol the Here is not only a general declaration against ' brave fellows who were lost in the Dihish strain-disturbing the country with a slavery agitation, cr Hirkcnhead : " The circumstances connected but a special provision leaving the question of with the loss of the Ibiti-h steamer Itirkeullcnd, slavery to Iki decided by the .Stale. In her consti- on the roast of Africa, not many nionlh since, tntiuii, nt the lime of her admisition into Ihu I are still fresh in Ihe memories or all. Thesleutn-Uulou. Thi jioslpoiied Hie question of sluvery ! er struck on a hidden rock, stove a idank at Ibe until the formation ot the Stale government, and : bows, and went to Hie bottom, we Is-lieve in half completely knocked in the head the whole doc- an hour's lime. There was n regiment of tron-M trine of squatter sovereignly. 1 on Imanl. A soon as the ulatiii a given, and Thus it was that Douglas was forced Into the : it became apparent Hint the ship's tale was repeal by Atchison, who was himself led into sealed, the roll of the drum colled the soldiers it by the nullillers, having the session before to arm on the upper deck. 1 he ml! wns prompt-gone for the bill without the repeal. (y obeyed, though every gallant hen it there And now how much crime and mcnmicM Is , know tbit il was hi death summon. There Hit v here cxpn-ssrd ! Douglas Is made to change Hood as If iu battle array a motionleu moss of made lo rhdalc his own report and then make brave men, --men who were men indeed. The a false excuse, and involving au innocent clerk. ; ship every moment wo going down arnl down. He isnlso made to father the means before the ' but there were no traitors, no deserters, 110 world, In order to conceal that It was the work cravens there. The women and children were of tbe nullillers, and get a pretext for charging . got into Ihe boat, and were all, or nearly all, it on the North, as a Imon otfered by the North . saved ; there were no bout for Ihe troop--but to the South. What complicated meanness, lying ! there was no panic, no blanched, pale, quivering und criminality ! Yet this. Douglas, in tho Hal-j lips among them. Down went the ship, anil 11 more convention or N:, cigtiteen times re- down went lliat uerolo band, shoulder to Hioul Hon laws as time and experience have pointed out as necessary and proper. Neither does it ili-cmerrd uud appreciated il. !' P- o happened, in uie couim' oi ""i r ""i" slot) of; was supported in his exile by bis brother and siMer; was fo liWral, when his n'tnit-lances came, that llie beggars railed him " I Hoi de Cahim" was mudo Hrlti-h Consul at Caen, on the mediation of Wellington with I ,i.l ..ill. ll.,n,.F. .ml ,lr.an l, r,.lvi Oil I OS nPCCHMirV of fellash-i. r. of uiiv fellers wbmn the coinmis-1 commit us to tho approval or defence- of nalu- 1 .11 1 "... .1... . r xnil e it xrns Un.kiT, Mil. irrnlt'il al Uwrnusrliurili, IiuIUiir. I SlATl. K.i.Wc li-um from llio r.lllori.1 cor-on Sunday, ju.t a he rl,.,,,l,.K nn ln.nl . : vldcnco ti Clenluid IbraW lhl III. ,lcTn,T. Illarrr.t.m,ll,jr Mr. Ol.l. im. mM ,u ,,c 0,-mrtmi. up lo tl.o Urn. ol of 1,1. ,l,,..U..r. Aflor .11 ,rl. .,r hU-l...U cM hp himU niH) Fl ,inv. , ere and attempts at evasion, ho wus lum-d tu ills-, (nMl ('nitle 271 gorge enough stocK on tbe llillsimro and Un-1 ),i. It. Horses cinnati road to secure Mr. Crist In bis claim of 700. He was then reha-ed, and started olf In the country toward Indianapolis, but he probably gol to the river at (ho nearest point. He i evidently a great ten mp. r We have U lore us a copy of the St. Jo- George IV; was removed, without compensation, trp, fafley Ii, g,trr, of tbe l!Hh. published by Wlien Ullll roil-ilimu "it" wniie-um, mi. senses; ient his la I hours in a hospital for lu lu n a lie uietidicauis; nud died .xiarcn i, teiu. There, iu a nulshell, i tbo true history of Dm nunc I. e thick 011 Ihe living tree, which Is now being, Rev, Dr., and leaving behind him a mile, uVaU PuUui H"l"". '"U receiving no re- tript f iH Kirk fr IraiiKp-irlaiitin Irom Ibu , ntitiir lhal ln IiimI lukrii llin lllvrlr o fur-t- I"1- ... rm. itrv 1.:... i. ,.i k.u.ii i,im. f.,,.,.'.!!'.,!,,,,.. i,,.' "At last her liuslaind s curiosity was aroused, The cone of this tree is small and compact ' i.pH the Wev. Dr. would not 1 ollemb.1. nr(Mk'' M.nifk -'U.1'!. and commenced a I t: il: ' : , " ,. 1 ::.?"o:.,, !:r. miz 1,07::' eiyman f fiir a mem.,.! deny. lsai small a thutol the OvvniiiMi pmes ol .orlli ; eAiu,, ; " Why, Mr. A , should nm Uaridlnu ami tape l on. us louace is not, nin vj),iuhd if hr hod left two! A minister was oticn speaking to a brother "When nu Itii fiufriint Mn.UI m Anil .1 general thing, iillogelher agreeable to the eye, l Wasu'l that Chrislian magnunlmily !( as the head of the trcCi small iu proportion to ' Pfnri the slzo nnd height of the trunk. Hut Ihe I boughs, when examined more closely, are bright green, rather complicated nud delicate in struc-, turu, and pleasing lo Hie mind by contrast with j tho rough nud gigantic su m und brunch Irom which they epr'mg. ; The name lhal ha lecn applied lo tins tree: by Prot. Llndley. nu KuglMi Isdnnist, Is Wel-j liugtoiiia (Jigiintea. lly him 11 is declared to Is 1 o much like other rotiilerm as not only lo bo a new specie, but lo n quire description ns a new genus, oilier Uituuist of einiueiice, think differently. To thi. however, he ha seen Ut to apply the name ot HI) English hern, a step Indicating as much personal uriognne or weak-' ne-s as scientilic indelicacy : for It inn -I have uoeu n inoinmeiit liha in ttie mi mi ol that per win IIIBl AIII Willi surpri nhn 1.1, ,,.11,1-.) Mi l,ni(ee.; isalli Ilii' tn ii alrki' t-n.U I tl i.ll till- nil!" tl.nl luniiirlil lirr ilrith. Ptliiff !' I ri-ii'lii" Ii! Mi'tteat ht.all. A it to tel. Ill In I.T fsll I. irs l ler f'" an.) I'op tn all. Un h.rtlly mm ll.l- 1-nei. Iramii. T. tmile, aii-l 1'1'M ibf inoiit thai purni T .i-p lio- I.I..W nti.l hi I Ui pain, lint in,.!, rin.lv Lorapsln. II. l. . olt ii" a. uIn-ii en sarth-llnr lent 11 lis nf )nfldr Mrlli. IL'tltivl, fi'M. an.1 Ix'IriM-'i, Smur.P l. hrrallir.l. lie )ilainl lb IK.)' lint l. n In l a1l' .W n riar II" lln-.l I'rijnl lor III limrln r. anl 'In d. " 1 Auer "l,,'"l -'P. but remaining nMluatety silent ernnce In find nisi experienecii. i wueu .nrs. ,i intcrrogaieii ine -spin is. .i i " .. ..-m . ,., .... ..v llasl on approaching tlm bed, tho tups waxed I Imrse stumbled, and eamo very near throwing furious nnd luster, and upon nosing the valnuco j "'e from a bridge, where the (all would have l the 'spirit was discovered Isslily,' in Hie sl.apo ! killed me, but I escaped unhurt. r i. t.. ..pii.i iu.i, iBi I,., i i,.rrti .sun "I can tell vou something more Ihnn thai." hud cnscoiic( d himself under tho bed Iwlore his ! ""'"r- "A" 1 rsle here to day, my : masler came home, ami whenever spoken to, ' Imrw out nut siuinoie ai an. would make a 'waggln' of Ills stump tail ; and ; We are loo apt lu forget common mercies, this appendage striking ihe Iloor. produced Hie ; .spiritual manilestaiions.' Sum was lorthwith I , An excellent Cemon lor 'am In Ihe roiifsor ' obligil to 'vamos the raueh' and give no more i WW any similar defects, niay be nisde , nianifeslalions that night, Mrs. J is one f I -'-tP lr,1' 'ry white sand, and asmuchoil , ii.,. ,,m.t .mini.in of li.,r . ni ..i.i-. I as will render II of tho cunsiMciicv of putty i II er of 'Old Knldt' bnl If ever too kIiohIi! r.non heeomra as hsrd as any stone in the course of a lo Ihfl 'Moimil VAtv ' and tm liitroiloeeil na ' few Week. The lead lortn n kind of tltlX W i til ihe riibo. ronr nvi.Bilmil nmnllon 'ai.'r.la' uUr.. ' SSIld, Rllapllllff It tfl tllO tllHlIB UP of CTSck 111 jt..'".H, () ''True Delta. I brick building, also lor pointing up the base of m chimney, where they ptojeol through the roofs oi sningieu imiises. Ihe Congressman elect of thai district. Schuyler Colfax, He says there are tm antl-Nebra-ka Congressmen elected from lhal Stale, Slaughter, he soys. Is elci led over English by tj Majority, and that the other district (Miller's) Ii claimed Tola! eulrir 2,78 by both sides. We still think there is n mistake 1 Each of the onirics in Hie first llveclassesnum- Do. ('. Sheep Do, D- Swine "0 Do. K -Poultry 117 m, F. Farniiiiglmplem'tnnd Machinery lk )o, G.Karm Products. Ac. 102 Do. H Textile Fabrics, Fino ArU 2;i Do. 1. Metalio Fabric, Machinery, Ac. U17 Do. K. Mechanical Department - - til Do. L. Ceramic, Chrmical, and Natural I . PriHlurla - . ( 3U Do. M. Horticultural Department lr2 Do. Miscellaneous Department, not I enumerated as oHn for prizes j ralized citizens when their demeanor I such as tu subject them In censures. The spirit of the naturalization laws expects those who enjoy Ils benefits to become Americanised in sen li meut, in feeling, tn demeanor, and iu a hearty and exclusive allegiance tu our own government. The Democracy of the Union will never hesitate so to amend the laws a to secure these end. Hut thev cannot and will not seek to Secure those DiH I olijects by a crusade ol Intolerance against for eigners, as Illiberal as u is unconstitutional. ' Penvsti.vami Elkition. Tho legislature will staud as lollows: AthminUtralim. Oppmiium Srnate 1 1-" IIimMor HspmDta1i-M 4'i V Reived tho vote of Missouri for President 1 All 1 der, tiring a I'm de tnic a Ihey sank beneath ihls netiiguone ny tlie neopnyie nnitiuer rncips, the waves. Men like these never perish ; iheir who was to have got his tvwanl if he had lost bodies may be given to the fishes ot Ih! sea, but his election for going with tbe nulliflers In every ! their memories are, as they ought to lie, inimnr- iiiiug lor ineir itou vi aiker ranroan, tno ten , tab million to Santa Anna, and tho sacrifice of the mpoaed of whig. ,i I Total u I (h.i ttinn nulnrilr en leiat ballot. lsJ2 BsOtea, an.) (m atHlert 13 I A United Slates Senator Is to lie chosen in place of James Cooper (whig,) whose terra ex-Jf i pires in March next. In this, but a few days will show. fl-Vo have Just recurved a copy of the Sydnrff Morning Herald (Auslrulla) of tho hh ol July, from our friend Charles L. Eaton, It Is a very Inrge, well printed, commercial bcr four ur more animals, which, of course, would greatly swell the list. liintNK luwiiBATiox. The Darlington Telegraph says "the immigration inio Iowa, al all llio crossings, the present season Is unparalleled in the history ot the past. The steam ferry al lhal olty (one of the largest on the river) Is kept in count ant motion irom morning until night. snag boat,---'. Iuis Democrat. Tho Chlllicolhe Water Works when completed, will probably lm tbo finest thing of tbo kind tn the State, or oven In Ibe West. Tbe reservoir of water will lie seventy feet almvo the level of the city ; and thus the water, lu seeking its own level, can bo brought tn the lops of th houses, Into bedrooms, I with rooms, or wherever needed alsmt Ihe highest building In the city. We can indulge our taste in city fountains, sprinkle our streets, water our gardens, wash our windows and sidewalks and baptize things In general. Water will then bo as abundant with us as the ambient air ; all we will have to do will be to turn a burnt and the water or Putnt creek win come tumbling after, God speed the day when Ihey shall uncompleted. Nnufo das. A FkmaI.h is Hkkkiiiks. Y'esterdny afternoon. a female, who. fur months past, has boon attend ing theatres, dining at lirsi-ciass neieis, nnu cir- rfr-Mr. Spoouer, the publisher of Hoydill's Sbakspcaro, baa recovered a verdict of :i.2.'ii) ' and Irequcntly until midnight. The consequence against Mr. Daniel, editor of the Itiehmmd Kr-1 but overy evening, whole acres on the npiNt- bioklng sheet, and indicates thai ,bo va. and j Mr III... This Daniel, wo Ihlnk, is the ZZZTIS wealthy mgion of Australia are rapidly tilling i same man who was sent to ono of the Italian ti- ,?,rri,at- .,..i up. aim mui tno people will anon be able to States by Pierce, and who libelled the trovero reapinir a line harvest in the way of furnishins separalo from Mother England, and set up for : mrnt and people to whom be was sent, so that ""Pl'lies to tho traveling million. At present Uii'insKlvea. i... .!... ..i uu, ot in .. ti n. i. rairs, irvi imj.inm miuis win iss amieu 10 ine populaltnn ot tins Mtate during Ibe present season. And why not! for Iowa is toe garden spot oi ine vt esi. he does not set fit tn return to them. Ue Is a Icctrd ctkl(" ni"' m& thB ,lvt person that A ttaltlmorecorrtsiondrnt oftheNatlnnalln 11 is ascertained that the txiva of llronklvn, Il Is said that one ol Hie nncslions asked nf a N. Y.. have been in the habit ol bemiinK bread 1 Tm .. i.iti.. . ir.vuiF.v,. rienn Nnturnlits would regard candidate for Initiatinn Into the Society ol Know- j around the clly. and selling It to truckmen lo j Returns from every county in the State, except n rciiieianee me application oi ftot lungs Is as lollows: Iced tlieir Horse wiinme irHcKtnen prclerrlng poller, have liern n-ccived, and the result It that Ihe Prohibitory Law is defeated by a majority of :i,0.-A'. Y. Tribune. a unit -ii name, however honored, w hen a name i "Will you do your utmost on all occasions to tn pay them this rather than to pay the liigli th 7 i wl .illlull,rl''1 1,OI,,,r a'l n'nown a ; renew and perpetuate the potato i nt, in order lo I prices for grain. ittat ol W ashington would strike the mind , keen llio Irish out ol Ihe country"'' i Dr. r'ranklin, In speakina of education, aavs! LsSi'" i uit,,,'!o t0 tho moti I 1 oandidato, If admitted, must reind "1 " If a man empties his purst Into his bead, ao IliAtmm, Kxtract. Helping a young lady at of a mud puddle. Jf Me Oni.iw ll.. ki-u H.n ...I. Director ol Ihe Countv Inllrmarv has been .snm l'm',,1 truMwl with "v"l'".ble dullea into olllce. Tbe Hoard of Directors now con I pKNv.m.vAXu. The Pittsburgh Uotttte slstaor AtuosS. Ramsay, It. Main, and (). Hack- Males Pollock's majurltyal ;tl!.Xtt). The returns , lelllgoncer writes that It Is a singular Teel, and us. The Superintendent and Physician of thi Mini Forrest ennntv not In. Th li.i.t..M t ono Important to be amorally known, that the wmmy innruury owe ineir appointments loiue classed as rnlluws; Senate, Whins and Na- J 7 "7 "J" L""T 1, pW ..... c,,.,. ..11 .,vc, .0, , A,.ml,.,r..,o, ,. L. Whl. ! rt.?3r no mane in mrse unicea t no salary oi tne nu-, tiyr and r resxulent, 57 t Independent antl-1 (raw especially), with cramp, oholio, cholera perlntendent Is iiO0, and Ibo Phytlciuu Is $:mil , Nebraska and K. N. Democrat. l.H ; Slavs Da 1 morbus, Ac, and In some eases death has ensu-a year. mocracy, M. Majority against Ihe Adminlstra-1 w1' t;r' Uh' nve prwlucfd a similar result. . . . " ! lion on inlnt bnl lot in Tl.. n.aini. An ol'1 wm1 experienced fisherman stales lliat In It Is estimated that Iowa will increae It pop-1 " m )mt ,tlllot The majority for Gov hl jlldntWftti ."Vyaiera and oralis tbla season are ulallun one hundred thousand souls this year, , shows the real state of tht question and It j impure, unhealthy. potwscd of turns poisonoua by -migration. most comforting. nbstaoca and unsafe to ba tatan. Mus. Stowk CoiniKi rKiv Describing her visit to Ablsitsford. Mrs. Slime my, " the house Is at presunt the property of Scoii s only surviving ilauguter, wiioae nusnanu nas asutueu ine unmu ol Scott." She ought to have said "Scott s grand-daughter.' The present fair occupant of Aiuiotsioru is ine oniy surviving iinugnter ni Loekhsrt and Sophia, llie eldest daughter of Scott. Charlollo Harriet Jane, hisgrand-daughter by Ihe female side, is the only earthly link mat now con nee in ine name m -vou w ho mo generation ot the living. She was married in IM7 to James H. lloe, Queen's Counsel, who is second son of the Hon. Sir A. Hope. G. C. B. Mr. Hope has also now assumed the name of Scott. The papers say that a recent French Medical Journal contains tor a frontispiece, a full size portrait of a man with n three inch tail. He Is said lo have been seen at Mecca In 1842, by a rrencn traveler, im i ourui. Me sHae Aranio, garb of wealth and fashion, assuming ditlercnt names as occasion required, was arrested as a vagrant on the complaint of officer Dow ling, of the lower police court she having no home nor vlsiole means ol support, tint constantly wandering alsuit ihe city In tbe company of men. She gave tho name of Annlo Linden, under which alio was taken before JitHice Welsh and sent to the penitentiary for alxly days. She was horn lu New t Irlcans, and is not yet eighteen years of age. Jycte i or r.xprtts oj uft mr. Mak Kim kp nr a lieu- Mr. Coe. a respeeta-hla farmer, living In Kirtland, Lake county, I Ihio. on Monday last, went into a posture upon his (arm, about 'J o'clock In the morning, and not returning, his family, in tho afternoon, were alarmed about nun. m scare mug lor nun some time, ihcv loiind his lifeless body, which was terribly mangled. Il was apparent that he had been asaultcd by a mail bull belonging to him. tliaeloihea were torn olf, his cheat crushed In, and several bones broken. The bull had prolia-lily continued goring Ihe body after life was i extinct. Mr. Ciw was about sixty years of ago. Cleveland Kxprts. ftVftayard Taylor Is lecturing In New York City. Ho la out of the kind thai always draw a full house. the triho Naliu-Nlnm ol Africa, all of Ihe nmm- bers of which won tails, he saut. Ho was a alnve In Mecca. Helug a Cannibal, and not allowed to eat liables and fat women, ho made It up on raw mult on. Tint To ui-Asiis tx inn r'iia.1'. The Chicago patter stale tbu'. Senator Douglas was announced tn address tlie people :f Aurora, in Illinois, on tbe loth Inst,, and arrived LI:to In (he fore noon. In the same train came rred 'muglas. (Ml WIIUUl n'oj mi ne sn-een oi ixn.ima uaiov- sake. Hut tbo Senalur did nut speak. He was taken with tbe chills and retirrd lo bis room, where ho staid until live u'clock, when he took the ears lor Chicago. It appear that while the Senator bad Ihe chills, his naiuesuke was In his room sick of a fever. A large nnmls-r of pnr sous were in the town, and great desire was expressed (hat tho black Douglas should speak, which lie llnally consented to do. The people gathered in the church, and l'md made a speech ol half an hour long, when ho had In stop un account nf Illness. This is certainly a new phase In American politics, when a colored man is brought forwanl by while people, lu answer the argument of a United Mates Senator, bt fur his own people, and lu his own State, Cut. Uitt(,