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James Leffel Turbine Water Wheel Handbill

Om1808_2564130_001

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Title	James Leffel Turbine Water Wheel Handbill
Subject	Business and Labor Engines Advertisements
Place	Springfield (Ohio) Clark County (Ohio)
Description	This advertisement for the Leffel turbine water wheel was printed around 1890 by James Leffel and Company of Springfield, Ohio. On the back is a price list for the company's products. The handbill is 6" x 3.5" (15.24 x 8.89 cm). James Leffel (1806-1866) was born in Botetourt County, Virginia on April 19, 1806. His parents moved to Ohio before his first birthday and settled in Springfield. For fifteen years Leffel worked as a millwright. In 1840 he built a foundry along Buck Creek, west of Springfield, to take advantage of a growing market in Springfield for small iron tools such as sickles and knives. Over the next several years, Leffel became an entrepreneur with partnerships in a cotton mill and a stove manufacturing company. He became interested in harnessing water power from Buck Creek and experimented with hydraulics and water wheels. He received his first patent in 1845, for a "new and useful improvement on a bevel centrifugal water-wheel." In 1862, Leffel perfected and received a patent for a reaction-type turbine wheel. The new Leffel wheel had a double bucket design and would thus be known as the Double Turbine Water Wheel. The James Leffel and Company became most famous for this design. After James Leffel's death control of the company passed to his son and son-in-law. The company continued to thrive, producing modifications to the original water wheel concept for more than a century. During the twentieth century, the company produced hydraulic turbines for companies in the United States and as far away as Mexico, Japan, and Peru.
Creator	James Leffel and Company
Date of Original	1890 circa
Collection	The James Leffel and Company Collection
Source	Published material MS 150
Submitting Institution	Wright State University
Type	Text

Title	Om1808_2564130_001
Rights	For rights and reproduction requests, go to the Ohio Historical Society's Audiovisual and Graphic Reproduction Services page at http://www.ohiohistory.org/resource/audiovis/photodup.html; Online access is provided for research purposes only. For rights and reproduction requests or more information, go to http://www.ohiohistory.org/images/information
File Name	Om1808_2564130_001.tif
Image Height	2056
Image Width	3669
File Size	2245.064 KB
Full Text	WATER FLOWER. ^ J-J Jg; STEAM POWER. JAMES LEFFErTURBINrWATER WHEEL WITH LATEST IMPROVEMENTS. Made by the OLD and CELEBRATED HOUSE of JAMES LEFFEL & CO., Long and Well-Known for its LARGE ^ "-^ EXPERIENCE, EXCELLENT WORK, PROMPT and HONORABLE DEALINGS. ¦' \' UPRIGHT AND HORIZONTAL STEAM ENGINES AND STEEL BOILERS Write for information about Water Wheels or Steam Engines, and for a finely illustrated pamphlet of cither of them. ™' JAMES LEFFEL & C6., SmiUGFIELD, OHIO, IT. S. A., Or, no LIBERTY ST., N. Y. CITY. ( OVKR. )

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James Leffel Turbine Water Wheel Handbill

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James Leffel Turbine Water Wheel Handbill

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