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OF THE
Board of Directors and Officers
OF THE
, TO THE
GOVERNOR OF THE STATE OF OHIO,
CINCINNATI:
ROBERT OLARKE & 00., PRINTERS,
6i West Fourth I'treet.
1870.
-. .
"
I
j30ARD OF PII\.. ECTORS.
JUDGE JOHN BURGOYNE, PRESIDENT.
HON. JNO. F. TORRENCE.
JOSEPH SEIFEH. T, ESQ.
HON. HENRY KE LER.
HON. JNO. K. GREEN.
Ho . JO HUA H. BATE , SECRETARY.
Superintendent and Physician,
O. 1M. LANGDON, M. D.
Assistant Physician,
A. P. COURTRIGHT, M. D.
Steward,
R. T. THORBURN, ESQ.
Matron,
MRS. LOUISA W. JONES.
LONGVIEW A YLUM, HAMILTON CO., O.
To his Ex cellency,
November 2, 1869.
R. B. HAYE , Governor.
IR: We have the honor to ubmit our annual
roport a Director of Longview A ylum for the current year.
During thi year the building appropriated for tho colored
inane have been put in uch condition a to afford ample and
comfortable accommodation for all that cIa s of unfortunates
throughout the state who may be ent there. We have, al 0, to
report that new and, ub tantiaL tablc, and ico and milk hou e
have been erected, and preparation made to carry off the ullage
0 a to pre erve the hoalth and purity of the place.
And we are truly gratified in being able to tate that the
In titution, in al1 its departm nt , ha boen well and economically
managed, and is affording that relief and protection to the
unfortunate in ane which our people, in their noble charity,
have intended.
We beg leave to refer to the ropol't of the Superintendent,
which we herewith tran mit, for tho detail of exponditures and
operation of the In titution during the pa t year.
We are ro pectfully,
Your obedient 8ervan~ s,
JOHN BURGOYNE! President,
HENRY KE SLER,
JOHN K. GREEN,
JO EPH SIEFERT,
JOHN F. TORRENCE,
J. H. BATES, Secretary,
Directors.
pUPE~ INTE~ DE~ T'? l\ EPO ~ T.
To the Board of Di1' ectors:
GENTLElIEN- In conformity with the law governing this institution
I submit thi , my · tenth annual report. In 0 doing, I
must express my regret that the re ult , a indicated hy the
per centage. of recoveries, . are not a favorable a In t year;
though this is accqunted for by the fact that a large number of
old, incurable ca e from the Central AAylum, in addition to the
usual number from our own county, were admitted during the
year. In regard to the admission of patient from the Central
Asylum we were, I think, rather unfairly dealt with; or,
at all events, my understanding of the arrangement and term
of taking them wa very different from what wa actually done
in the matter.
When the Central Asylum wn de troyed by fire we agreed,
in order to accommodate the authoritie of that institution, to
take charge of a certain number of their patient until some
other provision could be made for them; and a it would crowd
our institution and greatly inoonvenience u , and it wa an
accommodation to them simply, and not a matter of right or
obligation on our part, it was distinctly agreed upon and understood
that old, incurable ca es should not be sent here, but only
those that there was some hope of curing, or, at lea t, greatly
benefiting, within a reasonably short time. It seemed nothing
more than right that, if our institution wa to be crowded and
our own patients incommoded by the reception of tho a from
abroad, every po ible mean should be u ed for hortening the
time during which we must suffer these inconvenience . Much
might have been done to this end by sending to u only recent
and curable ca es, and letting the rest go to other. in titutions.
This was certainly I my understanding of the terms upon
which we agreed to take patients from the Central District,
and it still seems to me nothing more than what
was reasonable and proper. Instead of this being done,
almost the opposite course was pursued, and the recent,
curableicases were sent to the other state institutions, while
we have been burdened with the care of incurables, who
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6 UAL REPORT
LONGVIEW ASYLUM, 7
remain a burden upon the county, until their recovery or death,
with reasonable degree of certainty that their di charge will
only be by death.
In consequence of the e unfavorable circumstance, cau ing
an unusually large number of chronic ca e to be thrown upon
our hands, the per centage of recoverie this year i unu ually
low; but making due allowance for the e unfavorable circumstances,
our re ult have been quite ati factory, bot; h with
, regard to mortality and recoveries.
The following is a brief ummary'of the re nIts of the year:
Patients remaining at the close of Ill. t year, 425; of th e
219 were male, 206 female. During the year 334 were
admitted- 169 ma. les, 165 female - being an increa e of 1 5 on
the admi ions of last year. Of the whole number, 7 wore
placed in the in titution by their ft'iend , by the county commi
ioners, and 172 wet'e committed by order of court; 135 were
received f,' om toe Central Di trict- 63 male and 72 female.
Of the e, 53 were di charged, 27 male and 26 female ; leaving
83, of whom 36 are male aud 47 female. . From previou
admi ions there were transferred 3 female to the Central
Asylum account, making a total of 86, or 36 male and 50
female. From the tate at large, 12 colored patien were
received; 8 males and 4 femaieR. From pI'eviou admi iVIf,
one colored male wa eran ferred to thi account, making a
total of 13; of which 9 were males, 4 female. Total on tate
account, 99; male 45, female 54.
During the year, 248 patient have beon di charged; 179
cured; 10 improved; 59 died. Of tho e cured 96 were male,
83 females; j mproved, 4 male, 6 females; died, 33 male, 26
females. Rate of mortali ty on number treated, 7.77; per centage
of cures on admis. ions, 59.52, being 1 per cent. lower than
the previous year; and the rate of mortality i about 1 per
cent. higher. The death were from di ea e of long standing,
the greate t number fl'om consumption.
Endemic dysentery prevailed in the urrounding country,
and aloin the institution, during the cour e of the year. The
disease appeared fir t in the 7th female ward, and then pread
through the whole hou e. Patient, attendants and officors
were affected, and some of the en es were very evere, but none
proved fatal. Small pox prevailed very extensively in Cinpin"
nati, and also in our iJllmediate neighborhood, and two of the
employes of the in titution, a male and a female, w, ere attacked.
By promptly vaccinating the entire hou ehold, the further
8 TENTH ANNUAL REPORT
spread of the di ea e wa prevented. About one- half of those
vaccinated were affected by it to some extent, and about onefourth
had the true vaccine disea e, passing regularly through
all its stages.
The greatest number of inmates at anyone time was 562,
being 101 more than at any time the previous year. The least
number at anytime was 425, being] 8 more than the leastnumber
the year previou. Greate t number of males, 292; greatest
number of female , 2 O. Least number of males, 219; lea t
number of females, 206. Daily average for the year, 510.3] ;
being 79.71 more than the year previou. Readmitted, 18;
males 9, females 9; being 4 Ie than the year before.
Cost of each patient, 235.42 per annum, $ 4.45 per week.
In this connection, I deem it proper to notice the report of
the Board of tate Chari tie , in which compari ons are made
between this and other in titutions of a similar character with '
regard to co t, mortality, ratio of recoveries, etc.
The impre. ion conveyed by this report in regard to this
institution are ' entirely incorrect, and one tatement made in
it is alone sufficient to di credit the whole of thi portion of the
report. I refer to the as ertioD that none of the patients \
received from the old Lick Run and Southern Ohio Asylums
had ' died. I pre ume no one i expected to believe thi ) for
almo t all of the e were ca e of long ' tanding, many of them
already quite old and infirm when received.
This statement wa ) of course, not made with any intention
of mi leadi- ng, or of tating anything that was not trictly true,
but wa certainly made without dut) deliberation and investi gation-
a thing which ought not to occur in 0 important a
report. The only ground for uch a mi take, that I can see, is
a very hasty glance at the table of di chat'ged, cured and died
in each month. This table commence with the numbers
received from the Lick Run and Southern Ohio A ylum , or, in
other word , tho e patient with whom the institution was
opened. Below thi , the deaths, etc., for each month are given,
without specifying whether the e death occurred among
patients received from the asylums, or tho e committed by
court or by fl'iends, or in any other way.
Of course some of the fatal cn e were of those received at
the opening of the institution from the a ylu~ s mentioned.
Some were received in Ja. nuary, and many deaths in January
are mentioned. In February, March, April, M! ty, and all of
the months of the year following, deaths are recorded, some
LONGVIEW ASYLUM. 9
perhap from tho e received at the opening, others from patients
received afterward, and no di tinction is made in the report.
Similar, though not uch gro s inaccuracies with regard to
other matter occur in the report; a for example, the comparison
of co t of medicine, maintenance, etc. The cost of medicines
in Longview seems large a compared with others,
becau e the medicines are bought not in the crude form, but
manufactured into extract, tincture, etc., 0 that they are convenient
to di pen e, and no apothecary is required to concoct
and manufacture the different preparation , and 0 the alary
is aved. As far a regard liquors, they are to some extent
used in the place of timulatinO' articles of food. The result
is that taking all expense together, the co t i below the
average of all the a ylums in the tate, and the recoveries,
excluding the old chronic ca e received from other a ylums, is
ab() ve the average. The mortality ha been omewhat greater
than the average, but this is readily accounted for by the number
of old case received, and the more enfeebled condition of
tho e from a large city and its neighborhood a compared with
the rllml di trict.. The summing up of the whole matter
make a very different showing from what appeal' in tho
report of the Board. The total expen e i Ie than the average,
the recoverie are above the average, as are al 0 the deaths.
Taking into con ideration our proximity to a large city, which,
of eour e, increase the price of all article ' of food, and furni hes
us with a more debilitated and broken down o1a s of patients,
it eems to me that our re ults are favorable, and Iluite encouraging,
whereas the report of the Board, without explanation,
would give exactly the oppo ite impre ion. I repeat, that I
dQ not charge, or believe, that there was any intention of doing
inju tice to our in titution, or to any other, but I do think that
the report wa gotten up ha tily, and without that amount of
care and consideration that ought alway~ to be devoted to a
document of 0 much importance, and that is likely to be so
much relied on and quoted as unque tionable authority on the
ubjects of which it treats.
I can not avoid noticing in thi connection, the report for
1868, of the Board of Public Charities, inasmuch a it, in my
opinion, doe gro s injustice to this in titution. I do not mean to
accuse the Board of intentionally doing anything that was not
right, for I believe the members of the Board to be upright and
honorable men, incapable of such an act, but through ha te or
10 T. E TH ANNUAL REPORT
inadvertence, they have given the anction of their name to
statement entirely incorrect.
The compari on between Longview and imilar in titutions,
is such a to give inaccurate impr ion to the prejudice of the
former with reaard to expen e , both gene1,' al and pecial, a
medicine, etc. That tbere i ome mi take about the relative
cost, is shown by tbe fact of the tate authoritie contracting
to pay for the patients ent from the Central Di trict to Longview,
a higber price than what i reported a the co t for tbe
former inmate, and a very muth higher rate tban that of other
a ylum which appear from their reports to be able to upport
patients at Ie s co t than tho e of Longview. It eems trange
that the Auditor of tate, who e e timate is formed from the
reports of all the a ylum of tbe tate, should make it higher
tban the actual co t at Longview.
Another point wherein there i a very gro error, i that of
tbe mortality of the incurable received from tbe old Lick Run
A ylum, and it i tated in tbe report of the Board of State
Cbaritie , that none of th e have died in nine year, and it i
strange that a tatement a improbable bould have been made
without diligent inquiry a to its cor. rectne .
We have carried out everal much needed improvement
during the year. A table, ico, and milk- hou e have been built
at an expen e of 22,000. A burglar alarm attached to the afe
and loading to my room. A new pUl'ifier ho. been put in the
go. hou e, and two bencbe of retort . In the male ide, fourth
story, an iron fioor 11~ by 12 feet has been put down, al a a
bath- tub, water- cia et, hopper and wa h bowl, and the same
improvement have been made on the female ide, and 76 feet
of 6 inch oil pipe ha been put in. There ha been upplied
360 feet 2 inch ho e to each win'" of the building, leading from
main building to each extremity of the wing, and 550 feet inch
ho e ha been upplied to each of the three tories of the t. erminatinO"
portion of each winO". The th female wll. l'd ho. been
upplied with an iron floor to pantry, 500 feet wrought iron
pipe for hot and coLd water to tabLe, and 4 0 feet 1 inch pipe,
for gas, have been laid down.
[ rhe entire main building and l'Otunda ha been fre coed, in
a very beautiful and acceptable manner, by Mr. Cbarle Wild.
The colored department of the in titution ha been very
much impl'oved and enlarged by tb er ction of a moke tack,
14 by 13 foet diameter, au ide at ba e, feet clear, 45 feet high,
inclo ing an iron cbimney 36 inche in diameter, and 55 feet
LONGVIEW ASYLUM. I I
high, the pace around erving for the ventilation of the building.
A cellar ha been dug 52 feet by 25, and 10 feet deep,
with tone wall 30 inche thick. A ix flued boiler, 18 feet
long, has been put in, and coil of iron team pipe through tbe
wbole hon e, giving a beating surface of 526 feet. A ci tern
bas been made 9 feet deep, by 16 diameter, witb capacity of 484
barrels, and the bouse a it i now, will compare favorably with
any of the fir t · class in titutions of' the kind in the country.
Under a ; recent law of the legi lature, colored in ane from any
part of the state are ' received, and we have no\ v abundant room
and convonient applia" Ilee for their treatment.
Some amendment to the law in regard to erving legal proce
e on patients, is, in my opinion, very de irable. As it now
stand, the execution is almo t a farce. Take for example, the
ca e of a wife wbo ha been drive" II in ane by the brutal treatment
of her hu band, and be applie for a divorce, and ha bel'
subpcnaed while under restraint at the a ylum, to appear at
court on a certain day. he bemg locked up, can not come, or
if he should, the excitement, anxiety, and trouble would have
a very trong influence in increasing the di order of her mind.
If he obey the nmmon, bel' evidence will not be received,
and she will be injured a far a regards her di ell. e. If' she
doe not, ihe suit goes by default. I do not feel , entirely competent
to ay exactly whai the form of the law hould be, but
would ugge t that the writ bo served upon tbe uperintendent,
and allow him to make a return upon which the court could
take uch action as wonld ecure the rights of the in ane pel' on.
I desiro al 0 to again renew my ugge tion with regard to the
propriety of some legi tation in behalf of those uffering from
the effect of an inordinate appetite for tron'" drink. I am the
mOl1e urgent in my desire for omething to be done for thi cia s of
patient, a I have been, and still am in the receipt of so many reque
ts from both friends and the patientsthemselve f01' admi ion
to our asylum, or for ome other relief beyond moral nil. ion,
rem on trance offriend , prayer and entreatie of relaiive , and
such other means a are now available. None but tho 0 whobave
charge of such an institution, bave any idea of the number and
earnestne s of the e reque t. Tbe amount of evil. and suffering
that might be aved by appropriate mea ures taken for the
reliof of the e unfortunate one, can ' 8cal'oely be : real ized. : Many
of the e reque ts . are in behalf of some of both exe, of ' the
be t and brightestjntel1ect , great . acquirements, highest social
po ition, andJgreate t usefulness in the community. So common
12 TENTH ANNUAL REPORT
is it to have these requests come from this class, that it seems
as though this vice was most prevalent among those whd appear
most proteoted from, and least liable to it.
A ide from the benefit to the individuals themselves who are
snffering from this evil, and to their immediate friends and relative
, theremoval ofa bad moral example from the community, the
prevention ofwa te of means andsquanderingofe tates, and even
the prevention of the greatest crimes, all call for some effort
stronger and more efficient than has yet been made, to rescue
these unhappy victims from their be etting sin. I will not say
exactly what should, or ought to be done, but I am convinced
by an experience of year, that the enactment of a judicious
law for the benefit of inebriates. would result in a much good
as the be t and mo t efficient of our Il ylum for the insane.
This law might be such a sugge ted in my last report, providing
for the application of private mean to the end sought,
if not thought advisable to use the public funds for thi pur.
po e, and e pecially providing for the 1' e traint for a certain
definite time of such patient as are deemed fit ubjects for an
inebriate a ylum.
It i absolutely nece ary for the accomplishment of any per ·
manent good re ult, that the patient should remain not only
until the immediate effects of intemperance have pa ed away,
but until the strong, almo t irre istible appetit for liqllor is
entirely or nearly subdued, and their habit and a sociations
brokon up. As the law tand at present, there is no way of
r estraining these patient after they have temporarily recovered
their self- control.
N otwith tanding the stigma which re t upon those who have
been inmates of an inebriate a ylum, we do not find much
repugnance on the part of patient to go into them, and none
at all on the part of their friend. This i fa!' from being the
case with regard to in ane asylums, for not only the patients,
but their friend, have a great repugnance to committing them
to tho e places whcre only they can be p!' operly treated, and
where, if anywhere, they have a pro pecp of recovery. The
rea on for thi difference may be found partly in the different
mental condition of the two clas e of cases, but depends prin cipally
upon the tro. ditional idea of " mad- hou es," which has
been in tilled into the mind of the people at large, by pictures
and storie. pro e and poetry, for years and generations, and
invested with a romantic hOl'ror, which impre ses so deeply
LONGVIEW ASYLUM. 13
as to prevent its being lost or eradicated by any subsequent
impre ions.
This old popular idea of a lunatic asylum as a place of terror,
of chains and whips, pains, torture, and unutterable woe, was in
former times correct. For in those good old time that we hear
so much of from the men" who have come down to us from a
former genel'ation," the idea of torture was much more familiar
than in these degenerate days, and it was not only considered I'
quite the thing to torture a man into the confe sion ( perhaps
false) of a crime, but to burn one at the stake for the glory of
God and the crime of having differed in religious belief from tho
pa'rty in power. It is no wonder, then, that madmen who were
considered by some as po sessed of devils and by others as being
simply obstinate and wicked, without any demoniacal po session,
should have applied to them the same ( or similar) means of persuasion
and reformation that were used in cases of difference of
faith or di regard of the rights of property. Thus it came that
partly from a want of understanding of the disease and the
knowledge of a better way of treatment, and partly from the
barbarous habits and customs of the time which hardened the
hearts of men to their suffering fellow creatures, the insane
were treated worse, if pos ible, than criminals, and the attempt
was made to coerce them into acting like reasonable being, and
by severity and brute force to repress the manifestations of disordered
intellects. The treatment of these poor creatures was
horrible, and resulted in the aggravation of the disea e, render-ing
many of them incurable who might under judicious treat-ment
have speedily recovered; torturing without effect those
who were already in the lowest stages of insanity, and · shorten-ing
the lives of all. In addition to the evils wrought upon the
insane, there were others, affecting even tho e of sound mind
who happened to stand in tho way of some unscrupulous heir, .
or be in possession of knowledge dangerous to other persons, or
who were for any cause desired out of the way by' parties pos-sessed
of fllll purses and small or no conscience. Seclusion in
a lunatic asylum was a safe and easy way of di posing of all
such troublesome or dangerous customers. No one can over
know how many have been thus disposed, nor imagine the suffetings
undergone by them. Enough, however, has been ascer-tained
to form the foundation of many thrilling stories and
scenos for striking though melancholy pictures, and thus the
impression has been made and perpetuated that lunatic asylums
were places full of unimaginable horrors, and that no one should
TEl'lTH ANNUAL REPORT
be put into them except as 8; la t resort, and when n() J other means
were found sufficient for the protection of the patient and those
about him from his own violence. This opinion, erroneous as
it is, has been productive of great ha~' m. by keeping insane person
away from the only mean a. t all likely to restore them to
reason so long that they become uncontrollable, and by the
lap e of time and injudicious management the disease is so
firmly fixed, and deeply- seated, that it can not be cured by any
treatment.
In order that tbe public sbould be di abu ed in regard to the
real condition and management of our asylums, and the prejudice
against them removed, it is only nece ary to circulate
freely and widely correct accounts of the mode of treatment
practiced, and the arrangement and urroundings of these institution.
The pr~ judice again t them wouJd be speedily removed
if it were generally under tood that the treatmont was of tbe
milde t and most ootbing kind; that no punishment is ever
u ed, that tbe re traint i only ju t enough to secure the safety
of the patient and tho e about him, that every exe. li'tion is made
to promote the comfort and happine s of the inmates, and that
persuasive mea ures are' so effective that it is carcely ever
necessary or even expedient to u e force, and many of them
are placed in more agreeable conditions than they ever enjoyed
before, with the exception of the pal, tial deprivation of the
society of their friends and relatives. In our institution, for
example, in tead of whips, chains, dungeons, manacle, cold,
starvation, stench, filth, and all that can make life uncomfortable,
desolate and dreary, there are birds, flowers, ~ re hair, wat'mth,
exercise, nouri hing and palatable food, amusements of various
kinds, mu ie, book, newspapers, games, all that can divert thtl
mind and make life comfortable and plea ant, <> far as is
con istent with the nece ary medical treatment. Could a
knowledge of the true tate of things, the really delightful
surroundings, be widely disseminated, the reluctance to · end
friends or relatives sufferinO' from mental di ea e to an asylum
would be done away with; patieuts would be sent at an early
stage of the di ease, and their chance ot recovery increa ed tenfold..
Let people once understand that this is II> home and not a
prison, that there i not only security, but enjoyment during ~ be
continuance of' the di ell. e, and they will tben cheerfully consent
to wha. t they now re ist a~ long as po sible.
The best, and I may say the only way of accompli hing this
is by making the public generally acquainted with the real ch8. l'-
•
LONGVIEW ASYLUM.
acter of our In titution, and it is the duty of every one connected
with it to diffu e thi knowledge widely as pos ible,
even though it should look like vanity. Nor would I confine
this duty to tho e who are officially connected with the in titution.
All who have visited it and know its advantages should
a far as possible make them known to others, and every citizen
of the South- western Di trict should take a pride in pointing
out the advantages and facilities' for treatment enjoyed by
our a ylum.
The receipts and expenditures for the year are as follows:
Balance fi'om last year ................... ... ..
Cash from county ......................... : .... .
" " state ................... ............. ..
" on acc't pay patients ............... ... .
" " Central Di trict patient ..
" " Colored state patients .......
Gros receipts ............. ..... ...............•
Gros expenditures ....... ........... ........ .
Ca h balance .................................. ..
1,594 24
34,000 00
92,000 00
9,236 00
14,26 39
960
147,999 35
4, OtiO 16
Gro building account ...................... .. .. .. .......... .
Improvements and repairs, including painting ...... ..
Current expenses, excluding building ................ ..
152,059 51
27,934 00
4,776 60
120,065 35
There was an appropriation of 28,000 made for the sup ·
port of the patient from the Central Di trict in Longview, as
as will be seen by the foregoing statement. There had been
expended 14,268.39, up to October 1; 1869, leaving a balancee
of 13,731.61, and it will require a further appropriation of
15,000 to carry us through next year.
Of the sum of 10,000 appropriated for the support of the
colored insane of tho state outside of the Longview District,
there has been expended 960.~ 8 up to October 1, leaving a balal!
ce of 9,039.12, and it is not probable that any further appropriation
will be necessary.
The increased number of patients this year over former years
is due to the fact of our receiving patients from the Central District,
and not to an increase of insanity. Deducting those
16 TENTH ANNUAL REPORT
received from the Central District from the whole number, and
we have about the same a la t year.
In conclusion, I desire to return my thanks to the Board ef
Directors, who by their uniform kindness and courte y at all
times, and their advice and support when needed, have materially
lightened my labors and greatly assisted in making the
fulfillment of my duties a pleasure.
To my Assistant, Dr. Courtright, I am also greatly indebted
for the zeal and efficiency he has displayed in performing not
only his usual duties, but for those additional one which
devolved upon him in consequence of sickne s prevailing in the
house during part of the year.
The Steward, Mr. Thorburn, and the Engineer, Mr. Stickney,
also deserve especial mention for the care and attention shown
and efficiency di played in their departments. The employes
of the institution also deserve mention for their prompt and
cheerful attention to their everal duties.
I desire to return my thanks to the publishers of the Oatholic
T elegraph for furnishing the institution with the paper during
the past year.
Weare also under obligations to Mr. Thos. H. Foulds, postmaster,
for newspapers furni hed during the year. To Col. A.
D. Bullock, for pictures; and Mr. Strauch for Christmas tree,
etc.
O. M. LANGDON.
November, 1869.
.
' 1'
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LONGVIEW ASYLUM. 17
TABLE No. I- Showing the increase and decrease of patients during
the year.
.. c= D; a< 1l>
ai 0: ] < 1> ai ce d 8 < 1> os d 8 ....
< 1> 0 < l. l 0
~ ~ 8 ~ ~ 8
Remaining November 1, 1868 ...... 219 206 425
Admitted during the year ........... 169 165 334 388 371 759
Discharged cured ...................... 96 83 179
" improved ................. 2 I) 7
" unimproved ............. 1 1 I'
Died ............................. .......... .33 26 59
Eloped ....... ............................. 1 1 2 ------------
Remaining October 31, 1 69.-. ..... 255 256 511 3 8 371 759
TABLE No. 2- Showing number and causes of deaths during the
year.
Causes. Male FemaleR · 1 Total.
Phthisis pulmonalis ...... ... ............ .
Dy entery ......... .. ........ ... ........ ... .
Epilepsy ............................. ...... .
General paralysis ... ......... . ...... .... .
Apoplexy ... ......................... : ..... .
Maniacal exhaustion ............ ........ .
9 12 21
4 6 10
3 1 4
4 .. 4
4 1 5
3 1 4
Heart disease ......... ........... .. ...... .. . 2 .. 2
General debility ...................•.......
EI · y~ ipe! a. s ..... .. .. ..... .. ....... .......... .
MenIngItIs ................................. .
Typhomania ...................... '" ' •.
Quinsy ... ......................... .......... .
Marasmus .......................... ........ .
.. 2 2 .. 1 1
1 .. 1
.. 1 1 .. 1 1
1 .. 1
Old age .................................... .
Suicide ...... ................................ .
1 .. 1
1 .. 1
Totals .............. ............... . 33 26 59
2
i
--::-
18 TENTH A NNUAL REPORT
TABLE No. 3- Showing ages at which insanity appeared. in 2032
patients.
Ages. Male. Females. Total.
Congenital .................. , .... ......... . . 32 17 49
From 1 to 5 years ............... . .. .... 8 2 10
" 5 to 10 " .... .................. ...... .. .. ......... .. 16 6 22
" 10 to 20 " .... .................. 89 73 162
" 20 to 30 " .................................. .. .... .. .. 2 7 318 605
" 30 to 40 " 288 281 569 .... ......... o. .. .......... ....... o. ....
" 40 to 50 " 183 168 351 . ....... ........ .... . .. . o. .. . .. .. .... .
" 50 to 60 " .... ........ ........ .... .................. 92 71 163
" 60 to 70 " 22 33 55 .... ...... .. .. ...... .......... ... o. .. ..
" 70 to 80 " ... .............. ..... 9 7 16
" 80 to 90 " .. .. .......... .................. ........ 4 1 5
Unknown ... .. .............................. 9 16 25
Totals .. ..................... . ...... 1039 993 2032
TABLE No. 4- Showing ages of 2032 patients at time of their
admission.
Ages. , Males. Females. Total .
l!' rom 5 to 10 years .. .... .. ......... .... . 5 2 7
" 10 to 20 " ................ .. ...................... 69 47 116
." 20 to 30 " ... ........ .. ......... 274 312 586
" 30 to 40 " 301 275 576 ........................ tOo ...... .... .... ..
" 40 to 50 " .... .. .. .......... ................ .... ...... 227 208 435
" 50 to 60 " .. .................. .......... .. .......... .. 110 96 206
" 60 to 70 " ...................... 38 37 75
" 70 to 80 " .. ............ ........ 11 15 26
" 80 to 90 " ........ o. ........ .... ... 10 ........ 4 1 5
, Totals .... ............... ............ 1039 993 2032
- - _.. . - - -
LONGVIEW ASYLUM.
TABLE No. 5- Showing occupation of 2032 patients admitted.
Occupation.
Actor .......... " ......................... ... .
Arti ans' wi ves ............. .. ........... .
" daughters ... O' ...... .. O' ..... O' ............ ..
Artists ......................... .. .. ...... ... .
" wives ......... .......... . ......... .
Architect .......... .••... . ....... : .......... .
Author ............... .•. . ....................
Bakers ........ .......... ..........•. .........
Barbers .... .. . .. .................. ... . ..... .
Banker ................................ . ..... .
" son .. ...... ...... ............ .... .
Blacksmiths ....... ......... .. ............. .
Boilermakers ......... .. ... .. .. ........... .
Boatmen ...... .... ....... ....... ... .. . ..... .
Bookkeepers .. ....... . ....... ............. .
Boolcfolder . ....... .... .......... ........... .
Booksellers ............. ..... ........ ... ... .
Bookbinder .... ............... ..... ... . ... .
Brakeman ........ ... ...... ... ...... ... ... .
. Brewers .. .... .. ........................... . .
Brickmasons .... .. ........... ...... ..... ..
Brokers .... ......... . .. .................... ..
" wives .... ..... .................... .
Broommakers ......... .............. ...... .
Builder ......... .. .. ..... .. ... .. .......... . . .
Butchers .. . .. ...... .... .....•............ ..
Cabinetmakers .............. .. .... ...... :.
" daughter .............. .
Carpenters ................... . .. .... .... .. .
Carriagemakcr .......................... .
Cattle dealer ..... ........... .. ... ...... .. . .
Calkers ..................................... .
Cigarmakers ... .. ..... ......... .... ..... ..
Clergymen ............................... .
" daughters .... .... ........... .
Clerks .......... . .......................... . .
" wives .. .. .. ... ...... .... ..... .... .
" daughters ......... O' ...... 0 ......... ..
Clothiers ......... ....... ................. ..
Coffeehouse keepers .. ....... .... ...... ..
" " wives ............. .
Coal heavers ............................. .
Confectioners ..... ... ........... ......... ..
Contractor . ............ ................. ..
Cooks ................................. ... .. ..
Coopers ............ : ................. ... ... ..
Copperplater .............. ~ .... . .... ~ .... ..
Male. Females. Total.
1
1
1
7
3
1
1
19
2
9
3
3
1
1
5
~
3
4
1
10
18
iH
5
2
2
13
7
42
2
6
2
3
1
5
15
1
47
5
3
1
2
1
2
2
3
4
1
1
47
I)
4
3
1
1
7
3
1
I
19
2
9
3
1
3
1
1
5
2
3
2
t
1
10
18
1
31
5
2
2
13
7
2
42
~
3
2
6
4
2
3
1
6
15
1
20 TEl'fTH ANNUAL REPORT
TABLE No. 5- Continued.
Occupation. Males. Females. Total.
Coppersmith .............................. .
Curl · ier ..................................... .
Dairyman ............................ ... .. ..
Drayman .................................. ..
Dressmakers ................... ... ........ .
Druggists ................................. .
" wives ... ....................... .
Engineers ................................. .
Expressmen ............... .. ..... ......... .
Farmers .................................... .
" wives ........................... .
" daughters ....... .............. .
" son~ ............................ .
Finishers ................................... .
Firemen .. ....... .. ......................... .
Freight agent ............................. .
Furrier ................................... ..
Gardeners .................................. .
Glassblower .............................. ..
G .. inder ..................................... .
Grocers ..................................... .
" wives ............................ .
Gunsmith ................................. ..
" daughter .................... .
Harnessmaker .......................... ..
Hatter ..................................... ..
Hotel keeper ........................... ..
" wives ................... ..
" daughter ............... ..
Housewives ............................... ..
Hostler ...................................... .
Hucksters ................................. ..
Jeweler ......... ' ........................... .
Journalist ........... ..................... ..
Laborers ................................... .
' c wives ..................... ..... .
" daughters .......... '" ....... .
Livery stable keepors .................. .
Law" y ers .. w.. I.. v. . e. s. ................................................... . ..
" daughters ................... ..
Locksmiths .............................. ..
Machinists ................................. .
Mechanics ...... .......................... ..
" wives ....................... .
Merchants ..................... , ........... .
" wives .............. ..... .. ... .
1
1
1
1
4
4
2
126
3
2
2
1
1
6
1
1
4
1
1
1
1
1
5
1
1
203
9
10
2
5
3
49
3
3
23
3
1
2
1
306
44
4
7
3
2
21
1
1
1
1
3
4
3
4
2
126
37
23
3
2
2
1
1
6
1
1
4
3
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
306
1
5
1 ·
1
203
44
4
9
10
7
3
2
5
3
2
49
21
LONGVIEW ASYLU~{'
TABLE No. 5- Continued.
Occupation. Male. Females. Total.
Merchants' ds] lghters ................ ..
Milliners ... ................. ............. ..
Miners........................................ 2
Molders...................................... 4
Mu icians........ ........................... 2
1tf u ic teachers............................ 4
Nailmaker ................ ................. 1
Nurses ...................................... .
Optician .................................... 1
Painters..................................... 7
Paper carriers.. ............... ............ 2
Patternmakers............................ 2
P eddlers .................................... 13
Physicians................................. 7
" wives ........... ... ............. .
Pilot....... . ................................. 1
Pianomaker.. .............................. 1
Planemaker............... ..... ............ 1
Plasterers ............... :....... .. ........ 2
Porters ........................... :........... 3
Potters.................... ................... 2
Printers.......................... .. ......... 6
Prostitute ........... ....... ............ ..
Publ ic officer ................... ........... 1
" " daughters .............. ..
Ragpicl{ cr ................................ ..
Ropemakers................................ 3
Saddlers.................... .. ............... 2
Safemakcr ........................ .......... 1
School teachers............ .. ............. 9
" " wife ..................... ..
Seamstresses ............................... .
Servants ................................... .
Shoemakers.......... ... ............. ...... 32'
Skatemaker .......... ............ .. ........ 1
Showman ................................... 1
Sisters of Charity ....................... .
oldiers...................................... 45
" wive ... .. .... .......... .. ...... .
Spinster ................................... ..
Stonelna ons............................... 7
Stonecutters. . ................. ............. 2
Storekeeper ..................... : ....... ..
Students.................................... 12
Tailors ....................................... 25
" wives.............................. 3
Tanners ...................................... 3
10
9
3
2
8
2
1
4
1
54
193
2
3
1
1
10
9
2
4
2
4
1
3
1
7
2
2
13
7
2
1
1
1
2
3
2
6
1
2
1
3
2
1
13
1
54
193
32
1
1
2
45
3
1
7
2
1
12
25
3
3
,
22 T ENTH ANNUAL REPORT
TABLE No. 5- Continued.
Occupation. Males. Females. Total.
Teamsters .................. ... .. ............ 2 2
Telegrapher ...... ............ ...... .... .... 1 1
Tinners .......................... ........ .... 2 2
Tobaccon ists ............................... 2 2
Traders ........... ... .... , .................. 5 5
Trunkmaker ........................... ... 1 1
Turners of wood ............................ 3 3
Undertaker .... .. .. .......................... 1 1
Vagrants ... ... ................ ................ 1 1 2
V urnisbers ......................................... 2 2
Waiter ...... ....... .... .............. ........ 1 1
Wagon maker ................................ 1 1
Watchmakers .................. ....... .. .... 2 2
Watchman .................... .. ..... .... .. 1 1
Wasbcrwomen .... ...... ..................... 7 7
Weavers ...................................... 2 2
No occupation ..................................... 71 60 131
Unknown .................................. ..... 45 97 142
Totals ....................................... 1039 993 2032
TABLE No. 6- Showing social condition of 2032 patients.
Social Condition. Males. Female Total.
Single ........... .. ........................... 55(; 357 907
Married .......... . .... . ..... . ..... . .......... 414 436 850
Widowed . ........ .... . ... ............ , ...... 50 16i 217
Unknown ................. ................... 25 33 58
Totals .... ........................... 1039 993 2032
---. ... ~----
LONGVIEW ASYLUM. 23
TABLE No. 7- Skowing nativity of 2032 patient8.
.; O.'". i 3 gj .; Oi 0; Nativity. .!!: l S Nativity. '" a
'" c;; ~
~ '" 0
~
c:> 0
f'< f E- i f'< f E- i
------------ ----
Ohio ............... 231 180 411 Germany .......... 335 289 624
Kentucky ........ 38 37 76 Ireland ............ 175 221 396
Pennsylvania .... 32 39 71 England . ......... 21 31 62
New york ........ 24 19 43 § cotland .......... 8 9 1' 1
Vir~ inia ........... 19 24 43 [ Prussia ...... ...... 8 10 18
Indlana ........... 17 10 27 ~ rance . ........... 9 8 1' 1
Maryland ......... 14 9 23 Canada ............ 6 6 12
New Jersey ...... 8 9 17 Wales .............. 3 2 5
Massachusetts ." ' 1 9 16 ltaly ......... ...... 2 3 /)
New Ramp hire 3 3 6 Nova cotill ...... 2 ... 2
Connecticut ...... 3 4 7 Austria .. .......... 2 ... 2
Illinois ............. 2 3 /) New Brunswick 1 ... 1
Vermont ......... 2 2 4 Russill ............. 1 ... 1
Geor~ ia ............ 2 1 3 Norway ........... 1 ... 1
MichIgan ..... .... 12 1 3 Switzerland ...... 4 2 6
Tenne see ......... 3 2 5 Unknown .... ..... ... 2 2
Delaware ......... 2 ... 2
North Carolina. 2 1 3
Maine ...... ........ 4 ... 4
Alabama ......... 2 3 /)
I lIissi s! tst ....... 1 ... 1
Rhode and .... ... 1 1
Mis ouri .......... 1 1 2
State unknown. 42 52 94
---:-.- ----------- Total American 461 410 871 Total foreign ... 578 583 1161 ------------- ------------- Grand totaL ..... ......... ......... ......... . ..................... 1039 993 2032
-
.~----
--~ --~ --"
I
;
;
• j
i
•
I ·
TENTH ANNUAL REPORT
TABLE No. 8- Showing the causes of insanity in 2, 32 patients.
Cause. Male Females. Total.
Acquisitivene ..... .... .... ........... .... 1
Advtlrsity...... ... ............. ........... .. 6
Anxiety............................ ......... 6
Anger ...................................... .
Abuse........................................ 1
Apopl exy.. ................................. 5
Business anxieties........................ 7
Congenital................................. 29
Coup de soli el ........ ....... .............. 20
Change of lifo ........................... .
Congestive chill ......... ................. .
Disappointment.... .... .... ....... ....... 3
Disappointed affections... ..... .. ...... 27
Disappointed marriage................. 1
Dome!! t. ic troubles....... ................ 22
Death of relatives .... ".................. 15
Death of president .................... .
Disease of brain.................. ... . .... 7
Disease of pine...... ...... .............. 2
Enteritis ..... .... ..................... .... . .
Epilepsy... ... ... ... . .................. ..... 69
Fear of draft........................... ... 3
} i'ear of want................. ............. 2
Financial troubles.... ........ •••.... ..... 15
Fatigue and exposure..... ........ ...... 3
Fever.................. ....... .. .... ........ 7
" biliou ............................. .. .
" scarlet. .............................. 2
" ship ....... ..... .................. .... .
" typhoid.. ....... ..................... 21
" yellow ... ....... ...... ... ........... .
Fright.. .............. ..... .......... ........ 5
Fracture of femur ....................... .
Grief........... ........ .... ... ................ 7
Hard study ............. ................ ... .
Homicide.... ........... ....... ..... ........ ' 3
III health..... ...... ................. ........ 58
Intemperance ....... .. .... ..... :........... 171
Injury to head ........... :................ 64
Imprisonment......... ...... ..... ..... ... 5
Idiot.......................................... 1
Intestinal worms......................... 1
Jealousy..... ......... ..................... 13
Joy ......................................... ..
Loss of money or property,........... 28
Lactation, protracted .......... ... ...... .
' Loss of sleep............ ............. ..... 4
. -
9
4
1
2
1
1
19
3
17
1
3
51
76
52
2
3
1
1
22
1
2
1
4
1
1
7
1
10
1
33
1
39
35
10
10
1
14
4
1
c •
1
15
10
1
3
6
8
48
23
17
1
6
78
1
98
67
2
10
3
1
91
3
3
17
4
11
1
2
1
28
1
15
1
40
9
3
97
206
74
5
1
1
23
1
42
4
5
I:
LONGVIEW ASYLUM.
T ABLE No. 8- aontinued.
Cause. Male Females. Total.
Law suit............... ....... .............. 1
Mil. turbation.............................. 97
• Mechanical injury........................ 1
Menstruation ........................ ..•...
Menstrual derangement .... .. ......... .
Measles...................................... 2
No talgia ..... .............. .... .......... "' 9
Nervous derangement .................. .
DId age.................... ................. 4
Over- exertion........ .. ... .. ................ 1
Puerperal condition ....... ............. .
Pregnancy ................................. .
Political excitement.. .. ....... ... ... ..... 1
Pride, mortified........................... 2
' Religiou excitement. ............. .... . 31
Rheumati ID...................... ......... 3
Remorse ................................... .
Seduction .................................•.
Seduction of ister... .... .... ....... ..... 1
' lander ............ ........... ..... ...... ... .
Snake bite ................................ .
P? c. ulati. ons............................... 1
SpIrItual! m................ ...... ......... . 2
Study, exces ive:......... .... ...... ..... 6
exual excitement .... ...... . .... ... ..... .
Syphili ..................................... 2
Tobacco, exces ive use of.............. 5
Uterine derangement .................. .
Variola .................... ................ .
War exCItement........................... 30
Want of employment.......... ......... 7
Unknown.... ......... ...................... 191
Totals....... ........................... 1039
1
4
1
11
1
16
2
7
3
72
4
55
7
1
12
9
1
6
2
1
102
7
10
212
993
2
101
1
1
11
3
25
2
11
4
72
4
1
2
6
10
1
- 12
1
9
1
1
1
2
5
102
7
40
7
403
2032
VAL RIPOllT
in 2 32 patie at time
- _______________________ ~----~~------ t------
To ) ................................ .
IS ......................................... ..
T. o ........................................ ..
Tb .......... ............... ............. ..
To
71
9
I)
31 •
13
2
1.
53
17
5 6
1 21
13
• 2
1
2
7
1 5
22
21
9
36 ·
23
1
632
63
17
11
21
2
3
2
if 4tt4tU i1t 2 32 patient8.
13
11
3
2
2
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
16
311
3
23
13
5
4
2
1
1
1
3
1
2
,
LONGVIEW ASYLUM.
TABLE No. ll- Showing number oj patients received, discharged,
cured, and died in each month since opening oj Asylum.
eli ,
Month. · ' iS0~' n" A..~. I.- I.. IQ ~ a" b) 3"/ ) . C0D .0
"" CD ' 0 OC) ::! ~ 8 0 A
--- --
Received from old Hamihon Co. A ylum ..... 296
" " Southern Ohio Lun. Asylum 23
" during January ................. .. ....... 111 77 42 25
" " February ......................... 138 56 39 13
" " March ............................ 146 88 55 22
" " April. ............................. 171 120 72 32
" " May ................................ 188 152 98 34
" " June .............................. 189 121 78 26
" " July .. ............................. 139 150 99 32
" " August ........................... 144 154 95 37
" " September ....................... 127 179 132 26
" " October ........................... 125 277 197 24
" " November ......................... 127 61 38 19
" " December ........................ 118 86 38 33 ---- -- --
Totals ............................................... 20321521 983 323
TABLE No. 12- Showing duration oj residence in Asylum of 1521
patients who have been discharged.
Duration of Residence. Cured. Improved. Unimp'ved. Died.
Less than 1 month ............ 183 28 3 59
Between 1 and 2 months ... 126 17 1 19
" 2 " 3 " 130 11 1 13
" 3 " 4 " 86 19 1 13
" 4 " 5 " 79 18 10
" 5 " 6 " 74 6 7
" 6 " 9 " 113 26 9 22
" 9 " 12 " 52 10 14
" 1 " 2 year ...... 79 25 5 59
" 2 " 3 " 25 15 3 21
" 3 " 4 " 14 3 1 14
" 4 " 5 " 4 3 8
" 5 " 6 " 9 6 1 27
" 6 " 7 " 1 9
c, 7 " 8 " 3 2 10
" 8 " 9 c, 1 1 9 ~ c, 9 " 10 " 4 ....
" 20 " 25 " --
Totals · ...................... 983 190 25 323
~---
z8 TENTH ANNUAL REPORT
TABLE No. 13- S1lOwing causes of all deaths since the opening of
the institution. .
Causes.
Phthi is pulmonalis ............. .... ... .
General p~ raly is ........... .. ......... . .
Epileptic convu I ions ................. ..
Maniacal exhau tion ...... ........ ... .. .
Diarrhrea, chronic ...................... ..
" acute ......................... .
Pneumonia, acute ...................... ..
" typhoid ................... .
Apoplexy ....... .. ......................... .
Dy entery ................................ ..
Mara mu ............ ..................... .
Typhomania ............ . ........... ... .. ..
Old age ................. .. . ... ............. ..
Debility, senile ........ ...... ............. .
" generaL ........... ............ .
Ery ipela .. ...................... . ........ .
Fever, typhoid ......................... ..
" puerperaL ....................... ..
Heart di ease ........... ... ... ..... ..... ..
Con~ e t. i~ n of brain ................... ..
M. enln~~ tis .. .......... ................... ..
Hepatltl ............... . ............ ..... .. .
Peritonitis .................................. .
Anasarca ................... .. ..... ......... .
Inflammation of bladder or kidneys
Gastro · eteri tis ............................ .
Ab cc s, hepatic ....... ........... . ....... .
Scrofula .................................... .
Quinsy .. .... ................ .... ........ ... ..
Injury from falL ........ ... .... ........ ..
Ovarian dropsy ....... ............ ........ .
Suicide ....................... .............. .
Admitted in articulo mortis ... ....... ..
Totals ............................... ..
Male Females. Total.
44
25
24
14
4
7
1
9
4
5
3
3
2
1
3
2
3
1
1
1
2
1
1
3
3
167
76
7
11
8
6
2
3
6
6
4
4
2
4
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
3
1
156
120
32
35
22
10
2
10
1
15
10
9
7
5
6
3
5
3
1
3
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
6
4
323
LONGVIEW ASYLUM.
TABLE No. 14- SholDing duration oj insanity, previous to admiJ-sion
to Asylum, in 334 patients.
Period of Duration. Males. Females. Total.
Between 1 and 4 weeks ............... 35 32 67
" 1 " 3 mont. hs ...... ..... 2 2 56
" 3 " 6 " .... ........ 21 1 39
" 6 " 9 " ............ 9 9 1
" 9 " 12 " ............ 4 4 8
" 1 " 5 year ............... 37 35 72
" 5 " 10 " ............. ... 3 15 1
" 10 " 20 " ...... ......... 9 6 15
" 20 " 30 " ............... 1 1
" 30 " 40 " ............... 1 1
Sixty years ................................. 1 1
Unknown .................................. 20 1 3
Totals ........................... ....... 169 165 334
30 T ENTH ANNUAL REPORT
Reports Received During the Past Year.
AMERICAN.
New Hamp hire A ylum for the Insane. Annual Report,
1868. By J. P. Bancron, M. D., Superintendent.
New JeMJey State Lunatic A ylum for the Insane, . Trenton.
Annual Report, 1 68. By H. A. Buttolph, M. D., Superintendent.
Butler Ho pital for the In ane, Providence, Rhode Island.
Annual Report, 1 69. By John awyer, M. D., Superintendent.
Rhode I land Ho pital. Annual Report, 1869. By C. W.
Fabyan, M. D., uperintendent.
In ane Department Philadelphia AIm - house. Annual Report,
1 6 . By David D. Richard on, M. n., Superintendent.
We tern Penn ylvania Ho pital for the Insane, a. t Dixmont.
Annual Report, 1 68. By J. A. Reed, M. D., Superintendent.
State Lunatic Ho pital, Pcnnsylvania. Annual Report, 1868.
By John Curwen, M. D., Superintendent.
A ylum for the Relief of Per ons deprived of their Reason,
at Philadelphia, POlln. Annual Report, 1869. By J. H. Worthington,
M. D., Superintendent.
Report of the Commi ioners of the State Ho pital for the
In ane, at Danville, P enn., for the year 186 . Pre ented to His
Excellency, John W. Geary, Governor, by J. A. Reed, John
Curwen, and Tbraill Green, Commis ioner .
Tenne ee Ho pital for the In ane, at Nashville. Annual
Report, 1 67. By W. P. Jone , M. D., uperintendent.
Ea tern Lunatic Asylum of Kentucky, at L exington. Fortyfourth
Report, 1 6 . By W. . Chipley, M. D., uperintendent.
Government Ho pital for the In ane, at Washington, D. C.
For the year 1868. By Charles H. Nichols, M. D., uperintendent.
State Lunatic A ylum ( of New York), at Albany. Twentysixth
Report, 1868. By John P. Gray, M. D., Superintendent.
New York A ylum for Idiots. For the year 1868. By Harvey
: B. Wilbur, M. D., Superintendent.
A ylum for In ane Convict, at Anburn, New York. Annual
Report, 1867. By Charle E. Van Anden, M. D., Superintendent.
LONGVIEW ASYLUM. 3 1
Bloomingdale Asy lum, New York. For the year 1867. By
Robert Roberts, M. D., Superintendent.
New York City Lunatic A ylum. Annual Report, 1 69. By
R. L . Parsons, M. D., Superintendent.
Kings County Lunatic A ylum, at Brooklyn. For the yenr
1868. By Edwin R. Chapin, M. D., Superintendent.
Wisconsin Hospital for the In ane, at Madi on. For the year
1868. By A. S. McDill, M. D., Superintendent.
Vermont Asylum for the Insane, at Brattleboro. Annual
Report, 1868. By W. H. Rockwell, M. D., Superintendent.
Retreat for the Insane, Hartford, Connecticut. Forty- fourth
Report, 1868. By John S. Butler, M. D., Superintendent.
General Hospital for the In ane, Connecticut. Annual Report,
1869. By Abram Marvin hew, M. D., Superintendent.
State Lunatic Ho pital, at Northampton, Ma achu ett .
For the year 1867. By Pliny Earle, M. D., Superintendent.
Boston Ho pital for the In ane, Ma achu ettB. Annual
Report, 1867. By Clement A. Walker, M. D., Superintendent.
Clark Institntion for DeafMutes, at Northampton, Ma achusetts.
Second Annual Report, 1869. By Gardiner G. Hubbard,
President.
Massachusetts School for Id• io tic and Feeble- minded Youth . Twentieth Annual Report, 1867. By Edward Jar, i , M. D.,
Superintendent.
Massachusetts Asylum for the Blind. Thirty- ixth Annual
Report, 1867. By Samuel G. Howe, Secretary.
State Lunatic Hospital, at Worce ter, Massachusetts. Thirtyfourth
Annual Report, 1867. By Merrick Bemis, Superintendent.
Pennsylvania Hospital for the Insane, at Philadelphia. For
the year 1868. By Thomas S. Kirkbride, M. D., uperintendent_
Insane Ayslum of California, at Stockton. For the year 1867.
By G. A. Shurtleff, M. D., Superintendent.
Annual Statement of tho Guardian'S for the Relief and Employment
of the Poor of the City of Philadelphia. For the year
1867. By R. M. Girwin, M. D., Recording Clerk.
Report of the Proceedings of the As ociation of edical
Superintendents of American In titution l for the In ane. For
the year 1868. Thomas S. Kirkbride, . D., Pre ident i John
Curwen, M. D., Secretary.
Report of the Proceedings of the American Pharmaceutical
Association. Fifteenth Annual Meeting, 1867- 6 . John Milhau,
President i John M. Maisch, Secretary.
1
1
bool, at LaD
aperintend D~
RIPOaT
IUinoi.
uperin-
Annual
Report ( or
. By
ODual port, 1
For 1
By
1 • By
DDulBeport,
Thini th
uperin-
. .. boul Report. 1 . By
LONGVIEW A SYLUM. 33
Report of the Deaf and Dumb Asylum, at Columbus, Ohio.
For the year 1868. By C. O. Fay, Superintendent.
Education of tho Blind, at Coillmbu , Ohio. Annnal Report
for 1868. By G. L. Smead, M. A., Superintendent.
Idiotic and Imbecile Youth, Columbus, Ohio. Report for 1868.
By Gu tavus A. D. oren, M. D., Superintendent.
Report of the Ohio Penitentiary, at Columbus. For 1868.
Board of State Charities of Ohio . . Sacond Annual Report,
for the year 1868. Col. Geo. D. HarrinO'ton, Pre ident j A. G.
Byers, Secretary.
House of Refuge, Cincin~ ati. Eighteenth Annual Repor t,
1868. . By H. A. Monfort, Superintendent.
Cincinnati Ho pital, Cincinnati, O. Sev. enth Annual Report,
1868. By H. : U. Jones, Superintendent.
City Infirmary; Cincinnati. Fifteenth Annual Report, l 68.
By Abijah WatRon, Superintendent.
FOREIGN.
Argyll District Asylum. Sixth Report, for the year 1869.
By John Sibbald, M. D., Phy ician · Superintendent.
Belfa t District Ho pital for the Insane. Thirty. ninth Annual
Report. 1869. By Robert Stewart, M. D., Phy ician. Superin.
ten dent.
Crichton Royal Asylum, at Dumfries. Twcnty. eighth Annual
Report, 1867. By James Gilchri t, M. D., Phy ici& n · Superin.
tendent. .
Duudee Royal Aflylum. Forty · eighth Annual Report, 1 68.
By James Rorie, M. D., Physician · Superintendent.
Edinburgh Royal Asylum. Annual Report, 1868. By David
Skae, M. D., Physician · Superintendent.
Glamorgan County Lunatic Asylum. Annual Report for
1867 . By David Yellowlee , M. D., Physician. Superintendent.
District, Criminal, and Private Asylum in Ireland. Eigh.
teenth Report, for 1868. By J ohn Nugent, M. D., and G. W.
Hatchell, M. D., Governmcnt Commissioners and Inspectors.
Presented to both Houses of Parliament by command of Her
Ma: iesty.
General Board of Commi sioners in Lunacy for Scotland.
Tenth Annual Report, 1 67. Presented to the Right Honorable
Gathorne Hardy, M. P. By J. Don Wanehope, G. Young, Geo.
Monro, James Coxe, and W. A. F. Browne, Commi sione]' s.
Malden I. JUnatic Asylum, Canada West. Report for 1868.
By Henry Lander, Superintendent.
3
I ·
I
34 TENTH ANNUAL REPORT
Michi an A ylum for the In ane. Annual Report, 1867. By
E. H. Van Dru en, M. D., Phy ician- uperintendent.
Provincial Hospital for the In ane, Nova cotia. Annual
Report, 1 69. By Jame R. De Wolf, M. D., Superintendent.
Provincial Lunatic A ylum, Toronto. Annual Report, 1868.
By Jo eph Workman, M. D., Superintendent.
Provincial Lunatic A ylll m, New Brun wick. Annual Report,
1868. By John Waddell, M. D., uperintendent.
Richmond Di trict Lunatic Asylum, at Dublin. Annual
Report, 1867. By Jo cph Lalor, M. D., Phy ician- uperintendent.
Waterford Asylum for the In ane Poor, Ireland. Annual
Report, 1867. By F. McCabe, M. D., Phy ician · uperintendent
York Friend' Retreat, England. eventy. econd Report'
186. By J. Kitching, M. D., Phy ician- uperintendent. · ,
? TEWARD'S f- EPORT.
- To Dr. O. M. Langdon, Superintendent:
SIR- I herewith present to you the following detailed tatement
of receipts and di bur ements in my department for the
year ending October 31 t, 1869.
Respectfully, R. T. THORBURN,
LONGVIEW A YLml, Hamilton Co., O. Steward.
NOVEMBER.
REOEIPTS.
Nov. 1. Cash balance from last year .. ...... ....... .. .. .. 1,594 24
1. Cash County order No. 1. ....................... 2,000 00
2. " " No. 2 ....... .. ....... ..... ... 2,000 00
3. State orders Nos. 1 and 2............. . ....... . 2,000 00
5. " No .3 and 4 ....................... 2,000 00
9,594 24
DISBURSEMENTS.
Butter and eggs........... .... ............ ................ ........ 757 50
Dry good .................................. ... ....................... 517 36
Daily papers, po tage and toll.... ............ ................ 19 60
Employees ............. ....... ....................................... 1,617 00
Flour, 100 bbls............. ...... ....... .......................... 725 00
Groceries ............... . .......................... ........ ...... .... 1,676 94
House furnishing......................... ...... .... .. ....... ...... 73 00
In urance. .......... ...... ......................... .. ........... ... 75 00
Improvements and repairs.... .. .. .............. . .. .. .......... 33 57
Ice .............. ............ ................... ...... .................. 10 25
Marketing .... . ...................... ...... ......................... 29 3
Meats .......................................... ... .................. 1,1 4 60
Officers' salarie ........ ...... .................... ... .............. 400 00
Produce ..... .................. .......... ...................... ...... 447 70
Straw ....... .......... ............................................... 23 54
Shoes....... . ..... .... ... ........... ........ ....... ........... ......... 221 25
Wines, beer, etc.. ............. .................................... 462 00
$ 8,793 69
Oash balance................................. . ..... .... .... 800 55
Examined and approved.
9,594 24
JOHN BURGOYNE,
JOSEPH SEIFERT,
Directors.
. -
TENTH ANNUAL REPORT
DECEMBER.
RECEIPTS.
Dec. l.
1.
5.
10.
19.
29.
Cash balance .............. .......................... • 8800 55
Cash State orders Nos. 5 and 6.. .............. 2,000 00
" " Nos. 7 and 8........ ........ 2,000 00
" " Nos. 9 and 10.... ........... 2,000 00
" " No . 11 and 12.............. 2,000 00
" " Nos. 13 and 14.... ...... .... 2,000 00
. ' 10,800 55
DISBURSEMENTS.
Butter and eggs ......................... ....................... ..
Dry goods ............. .......................................... ..
Daily papers, postage and toll .............................. .
Employees ........................................................ .
Freights ........................................................... .
Groceries ........................ ........... ................ ...... .
House furnishing ......... ...................................... .
Improvements and repairs ............. .... .................. .
Insurance ...... , .................................................. .
Marketing ....................................................... .
Meats ......... .... . ................................................ .
Officers' salaries ................................................. .
Produce .. .... ... ................................................... .
Painting .......................................................... .
Stable and dairy ................................................ .
Shoes ........ ....................................................... .
Wines, beer, etc ....... ......................................... .
' 655 10
1,634 17
15 40
1,473 00
113 65
1,369 10
55 50
623 05
225 00
77 05
1,010 15
100 00
521 40
14975
132 00
14 00
61 81
8,230 13
Cash balance .. ..... _........ ... .... ....•... ............ .. 2,570 42
Examined and approved.
-=-
810, 00 55
JOHN BURGOYNE,
JOSEPH SIEFERT,
Directors.
- ---- -- -
LONGVIEW ASYLUM. 37
.-. "... - - ._.
JANUARY.
RECEIPTS.
Ian. 1.
2.
4.
6.
Cash balance ......................................... $ 2,570 42
" State orders Nos. 15 and 16.............. 2,000 00
." County order No. 3........................ 2,000 00
" State orders Nos. 17 and 18.............. 2,000 00
13.
22.
" " " Nos. 19 and 20.............. 2,000 00
1\ " " Nos. 21 and 22.............. 2,000 00
$ 12,570 42
DISBURSEMENTS .
. Butter and eggs ................................................ .
Dry goods ...................................................... ..
Daily papers, postage and toll ..... ................. ...... .
Employees ........................................................ .
Flour, 102 bbls ................................................. ..
Freights .......... : ............ ......... ........... ... .............. .
Groceries .......................... ...... .......................... .
House furnishing ............. ~ .. . ........ ................ ..... .
Ice ............... .................................................. ..
Improvements and repairs ..................... : ............ ..
Inaurance .: ....................................................... .
Machinery ....................................................... .
Marketing ......................................................... :
Meats ............................................... .... ........... .
Officers' salaries ................................... :.: .......... ..
Produce ....................... ........ ..... ....................... .
$ 622 23
1,065 03
15 40
1,548 50
808 20
39 37
1,959 59
666 50
39 37
248 95
193 75
706 22
68 86
Painting ........................................................... .
Stationery and books ........................................ ~ .
1,074 19
600 00
431 70
100 00
140 50
146 30
237 40
Stable and dairy .............................................. ..
Wines, beer, etc ................................................ ..
-
$ 10,712 06
Cash balance........................ ..................... 1,858 36
Examined and approved.
-- .. .-
$ 12,570 42
JOHN BURGOYNE,
JOSEPH SIEFERT,
Directors.
- ._... - -
TENTH ANNUAL REPORT
FEBRUARY.
REOEIPTS.
Fob. 1. Cash bo. lance ....................................... $ 1,858 36
1. " State orders Nos. 23 and 24........ .... 2,000 00
2. " " " Nos. 25 and 26..... ....... 2,000 00
9. " " " Nos. 27 and 28............ 2,000 00
28. " Board of Patients......................... 4,228 00
DISBURSEMENTS.
Butter and eggs ... ...... ...................................... ..
Dry goods ........................ ................................ .
Daily paper, po tage, etc ................................... .
Employees ........................................................ ..
Groceries .................................. .. ... .................. ..
$ 12,086 36
8219 85
445 71
Improvement and repairs ........... ......... ............... .
Meat ...................................................... ...... ..
91 75
1,477 00
1,991 92
1,110 09
1,434 61
Marketing ........................................................ .
Officer' alaries ................................................. .
Produce ......................................................... ..
Painting .... ..................................................... .
tationery and printing ..................................... ..
Straw ......................... ............ ......................... ..
table and dairy .............................................. ..
Shoes .......... .................................................... .
Wine , beer, etc ................................................. .
34 10
1,400 00
496 40
106 50
128 20
97 77
1,138 53
190 80
166 00
$ 10,529 23
Cash balance... ............... ...................... ..... 1,557 13
Examined and approved.
$ 12,086 36
JOHN BURGOYNE,
JOHN F. TORRENCE,
lJirectors.
MM'. 1.
1.
4.
19.
20.
25.
LONGVIEW ASYLUM.
MARCH.
REOEIPTS.
Cash balance .................................. .. ... .
" State orders Nos. 29 and 30 .. ......... .
" " " Nos. 31 and 32 .......... ..
" " " Nos. 33 and 34 ........... .
" " " Nos. 35 and 36 .. ......... .
" County order No. 4 ...................... ..
39
1,557 13
2,000 00
2,000 00
2,000 00
2,000 00
2,000 00
11,557 13
--------
DISBURSEMENTS.
Advertising ................................................... .
Butter and eggs ....... .. .. .................................... ..
Daily papers, postage and toll .. ........................... ..
Dry goods ....................................................... ..
Employees ....... ..... .......... ...... ........................... ..
Freights .................... ...................................... ..
Groceries ........... .. ............................................ ..
House furnishing .......... ....... . ............................ .
Ice .................................................................. ..
Improvements and repairs ................................... .
Meat .. . .......................................................... ..
Machinery .................................. .. ............... .... . .
Medicines ............ . .............................. ....... .... .. ..
Marketing .......... ...... ............ ..... ....... ............. .. ..
Pa~ nt~, oils and glass ................................ ...... .... ..
PaIntIng ........ .... ........... .......... .......... ....... . ....... .
Produce ......................................................... .
Refunder ............ ........ .............. ..................... .. ..
Stable and dairy ................... ...... .......... .. .... ....... .
Shoes and findings .............................................. .
Wines, beer, etc ............................................... .. ..
54 50
204 26
10 20
611 89
1,482 80
5 30
1,184 47
495 50
452 50
407 15
940 16
1,965 48
941 43
19 60
951 93
200 00
251 80
25 00
541 76
395 04
55 87
11,196 63
Cash balance........................................... .. 360 50
Examined and approved.
$ 11,557 13
JOHN F. TORRENCE,
JOHN BURGOYNE,
Directors.
. ' ,
I
;
April 1.
1.
5.
8.
8.
14.
15.
Z6.
30.
TENTH ANNUAL REPORT
APRIL.
REOEIPTS.
Cash balance ........................ ............. ..
" County order N9. 5 ................ : ...... .
" " " No. 6 .................. .... ..
" " co No. 7 ..................... ..
" " " No. 8 ... ................... ..
" " " No. 9 .............. : ....... . .
" " " No. 10 ................. .... ..
" " " No. 11. ................ .. ... .
" Board of Patients ....................... ..
$ 360 50
2,000 00
2,000 00
2,000 00
2,000 00
' Z, ooo 00
2,000 00
2,000 00
1,541 00
$ 15,901 50
DISBURSEMENTS •
Butter and eggs ..... ...... .... ..... .......... .................... .
Ooal. .......... ...... .. ......... ...... ...... .... ... ....... .......... ..
Dry goods ... ...... ............ .. . ... .... .... .... ............. . ..... ..
Employees .. .......... ...... .. .................................. . ..
Freight .. ......................................................... ..
Flour, 152. bbls ................. .. . .. ... ...... ...... .... .. ... .... . .
Grocerie ....... ...... ......... .............. ....................... .
House fllrni hing ......................... ...................... .
Improvements and repairs ........... ....................... ..
Marketing ... ........ ......... ....... .................. , .......... ..
Meats ................. ............... ..... ......... ............ ..... .
Machinery . ...... . .. .. ... .... .............. .......... ..... ...... ..
Officers' salaries ................................................ ..
Produce ............ .... .... ............. ............ ..... ....... .. ..
Stationery. and books ..... .......... ..... . ... ... ..... ........... ..
Straw ....................... ...... ... . ........... ... ... ......... ... ..
Stable and . dairy .............................................. ..
Wines, beer, etc ... ....... . .............. .. ....... .......... .. .. ..
$ 787 84
4,000 .00
279 83
1,448 00
7 85
1,010 25
. 832 07
33 00 ·
170 00
115 42
1,152 5Z
1,056 97
200 00
517 47
190 45
132 29
. 202 73
138 60
$ 12,275 35
Oash balance.................... .. ... .. .. .......... ...... 3,626 15
Examined and approved.
.
$ 15,901 50
JOHN F. TORRENCE,
JOSEPH SIEFERT,
Directors .
.
.
LONGVIEW ASYLUM.
MAY.
REOEIPTS.
May 1.
1.
5.
13.
13.
15.
Cash balance.......................................... 3,626 15
" CountyordersNoB. 12 and 13............ 4,000 00
" " " Nos. 14, 15 and 16........ 6,000 00
" " " No. 17........................ 2,000 00
" State order Nos. 1 and 2.................. 2,000 00
" " " Nos. 3 and 4.................. 2,000 00
DISBURSEMENTS.
Butter and eggs ...................................... ..... ...... .
Building account .. ... ....... ...... .......... ................. .. ..
Coal, 73,450 bush., in full .................... ................ ..
Dry goods .................................. .. ... .. ............... ..
Daily papers, postage, etc ......... ....... ............... .... ..
Employees ............................. ............ .............. ..
Freights .......................................................... ..
Fi h ................................................................ ..
Groceries ......................................................... ..
Hou e furnishing ............................. ................. ..
Improvements and repairs .. ......................... ........ .
Meats ................................................... . .......... ..
Machinery ....................................................... ..
Officers' salaries . ........ ................. : ........................ .
Produce ........................................................... ..
Stable and dairy ................................................ ..
Straw ......... .................................... ... .............. ..
Wines, beer, etc .................................................. .
19,626 15
438 76
619 40
6,925 69
77 84
20 40
1,452 40
50 20
129 05
2,615 28
376 63
94 10
1,018 55
476 60
1,250 00
375 00
950 67
68 15
212 30
17,151 02
Oa h balance...... ............ .............. ............. 2,475 13
Examined and approved.
-
$ 19,626 15
JOHN F. TORRENCE,
JOSEPH SIEFERT,
Directors.
-- -
TENTH ANNUAL REPORT
JUNE.
REOEIPTS.
June 1. C h balance ................................... .... . $ 2,475 13
1. " tate orders No . 5 and 6............... 2,000 00
4. " " " No . 7 and 8... ..... ..... .. 2,000 00
19. " " " No .9 and 10...... ........ 2,000 00
2 . " " " No. 11 and 12.... ........ 2,000 00
$ 10,475 13
DI BURSEMENTS.
Butter....... ................ ...... ........ ......... ..... ............ $ 595 38
D ily P pers, po tage and toll............... ........ ........ 30 20
Dry good ................................... ........ .. ......... ... 286 25
Employe ....... ............. .......................... ........... 1,426 75
Freigh .. .................................. ... ..... : ............... . 41 20
Flour, 5 bbls.... ........................... ........ .......... .... 516 20
Groc rie ........................................................ ... 9 0 78
Hou furni hing............... .................. . .............. 258 30
Improv ment and repairs....... .... . ........... ...... ....... 432 84
Inm di barged..................... ... .... ................. 33 00
1,214 72
rk~ ti~ g:::::::::::::::::::::::: :::::::::: :::::: :::::::::: ::::::: 151 64
Officers' laries................ ............ .. .................... 50 00
Produce. ........................ ............ .... .. .................. 417 25
Painting ............. ..... ............................ ............. 300 00
table and dairy................................... .............. 150 44
traw ....... w........................ ... ............................. 72 25
6,957 20
C b balance.. ............ ............................... 3,517 93
Examined and approved.
10,475 13
JOHN F. TORRENCE,
JOSEPH SIEFERT,
Directors.
-
LONGVIEW ASYLUM. 43
-
JULY.
RECEIPTS.
July 1.
1.
14.
Cash balance ....................................... · · 3,517 93
" State orders No 13 and 14.............. 2,000 00
" Board of Patients............ ............... 9,015 83
DISBURSEl\ lENTS.
Butter and eggs ..................................... · .. · .... · .. ..
Building account ... ....................................... · .... ..
Daily papers, postage and toll .............................. ..
Employees ........................................................ .
Freights ...... ............................................. ....... ..
Flour, 91 bbls ......................................... · ..... · · .... .
Groceries .......................................................... ..
House furnishing .............................................. ..
Improvements and repairs ................................... .
Insurance ......................................................... ..
lleats ................................................ · · ...... · · ... · ..
Marketing ........................................................ .
lrfachinery ............ ........................................... ..
Officers' salaries ................................................ ..
Produce ................................................ · ........... .
Stable and dairy ................................................ ..
Straw ......................................................... · .... ..
Stationery and books ......................................... ..
Shoes ............................................... · · .............. ..
14,533 76
249 58
1,574 50
15 40
1,401 00
10 87
524 35
1,316 03
1,267 71
260 5
15 00
1,165 97
202 99
16 19
50 00
900 73
167 50
18 92
165 10
105 00
9,427 69
Ca h balance.. .................. ...... ........ ..... ...... 5,106 07
Examined and approved.
$ 14,533 76
JOHN F. TORRENCE,
JOSEPH SIEFERT,
Directors.
TENTH ANNUAL REPORT
AUGUST.
BECEIPTS.
ug. 1. C
5. "
1 . "
2 . "
23. "
h balance ........................................ $ 5,106 07
tate orders N08. 15 and 16............ 2,000 00
" " Nos. 17 and 18............ 2,000 00
" " N os. 19 and 20............ 2,000 00
" " Nos. 21 and 22............ 2,000 00
$ 13,106 07
................................................................................................................... .. ..
r ting ....................................................... ..
Officers' I ri ................................................. .
8249 30
5,114 19
332 10
28 10
1,461 60
14 15
1,095 06
11 75
234 75
903 29
42 20
Produce ........................................................... ..
addIery ........................................................... .
1,000 00
55 40
300 40
108 15
110 69
ble and dairy ............................................... . .
traw ............................................................. ..
811,061 03
C h b lance..... ......... ......... ............ .......... 2,045 04
Examined an~ approved.
813,106 01
JOHN F. TORRENCE, .
JO EPH SIEFERT,
Directors.
LONGVIEW ASYLUM. 45
SEPTEMBER.
REOEIPT •
Sept. I.
I.
3.
8.
Cash balance ................................ :...... 2,045 04
" State orders No . 23, 24, 25 and 26.... 4,000 00
" " " Nos. 27, 28, 29 and 30.... 4,000 00
" " " No . 31 , 32, 33 and 34.... 4,000 00
12.
15.
" " " Nos. 35, 36, 37 and 3 .... 4,000 00
" " " Nos. 39 and 40...... ...... 2,000 00
DISBUR EMENTS.
Building account ...... .. ...................................... . .
Butter and eggs .......... . .. .... ................... ............. .
Daily papers, postage and toll ............................... .
Dry goods ......................................................... .
Employees .............. ....... ................................... .
Flour, 100 bbls .................................... .............. .
Freights .................................................... ....... .
Groceries .............................................. ~ ....... . ... .
House furni hing ............................................... .
Indexing, etc ..... .. ....... .. ..................................... .
Machinery ......... ...... .. ....................................... .
Meats .............................................................. :.
Officers' salaries .. .... ........ ........ ............ ............... .
Produce ....... .... ... ... ...... ....... .............................. .
Stable and dairy ................................ .......... ....... .
Sboes .................................... ~ ....................................... .
Wines and · beer ........................................ ....................... .
20,045 04
8,145 52
367 42
15 50
525 56
1,< W6 50
625 00
11 50
3,32 45
103 62
100 00
1,041 20
94
1,000 00
260 45
9 10
393 30
26 50
18,; 397 56
Casb balance.................................................... ....... 1,& 17 48
Examined and approved.
20,045 04
JOHN F. TORRENCE,
JOSEPH IEFERT,
Directors.
Oct. 1.
1.
2.
7.
10.
30.
30.
30.
TENTH ANNUAL REPORT
OCTOBER.
REOEIPTS.
Cash balance ............................... ........... $ 1,647 48
" State order Nos. 41, 42, 43 and 44...... 4,000 00
" " " No. 45, 46, 47 and 48...... 4,000 00
" " " Nos. 49, 50, 51 and 52...... 4,000 00
" " " Nos. 53, 54, 55 and 56...... 4,000 00
" Board of Patients of Central District.. 3,467 00
"" "....... ................. .. . 5,609 80
" State Colored Patients, out-side
Hamilton Co ........ . 603 64
"
$ 27,327 92
DISBURSEMENTS.
Butter and eggs...................................................... $ 378 52
Building account.. ........ ........ ................ ............. . 13,405 7
Dry goods......................... ...... ... ........ ............... 709 25
Daily paper , po tage and toll.................... .. .... ..... 28 76
Employee .............................................. ........... 1,448 50
Flour, 100 bbl .... ...... .... .......... ...... ........ ... ...... .... 590 00
Groceri es........... . ............... ..... ............... .. .......... 1,345 32
House furnishing.... .. ............ .......... .... .. .......... .. .. 504 23
Inmates discharged.... ... ... ..... ...... . ..... ........... ...... . 41 65
Macbinery........ .. ...... ..................... .... .. .............. 74 52
Meats ... ............ . .. ....... . , .. .. ...... ... ... ... . .. . . .... . .... . .. 898 82
Marketing.. .. ............................. ........... ..... ........ 142 72
Officers' alarie............... .. .... .......... ................... 2,050 00
Produce...... ............................................... ..... .. 399 75
Stable and dairy...... ............... ....... ....... ............... 827 54
Shoes... .. ...... .. ....... ... .. ..... .... .... .... .. ....... . .. ... . .. .... 60 00
Stationery and book .. .. .. ..... ............ .................... 271 31
Wines and beer....... .............. ... ......... .................. 91 00
$ 23,267 76
Cash balance.................. .. ................ .... ...... 4,060 16
Examined and approved.
$ 27,327 92
JOHN F. TORRENCE,
JOSEPH SIEFERT,
Directors.
LONGVIEW ASYLUM.
RECAPITULATION.
REOEIPTS.
Cash balance ............................ ..... ............... ..
" From County ............................................ .
" " State ............................................... .
" " Pay patients .................................... .
" " Central Di trict. ................ ....... .... .... .
" " State for colored patients outside Hamil ·
ton county .................................. .
DISBURSEMENTS.
Advertising .. .. .......................... . ........................ .
: Butte)' and eggs ..................................................... .
Building account ............................... .. ......... ... .
Coal, 73,450 bush ......................................... ..... .
Dry goods ........................... ... ......................... .
Daily papers, po tage and toll ............................. .
Flour, 730 bbls ................................................. .
Freights ............ .. ........................................... .
Groceries ...................................... .... .............. .
Hou e furnishing ................................ ..... ........ .
Insurance ................. ... .............................. ...... .
Improvements and repairs ................................. .
Ice .................... .............. .. ........................... .
Indexing .......... .... ......... . ................................ .
Inmates discharged..... .. .................. .... ...... .. .. ..
Marketing ...................... ....... .......................... .
Meats .......................................................... ... .
Machinery ....................... ..... ........................ ... .
Medicines ...... ... ............................................... .
Produce ......... .. .. ........................................... .. .
Painting ........ .. ...... ....... ................... ...... ........ .
Paints, oils and glass ......................................... .
Refunder ....................................................... .
Straw ............ ................................................ .
Salaries ........................... ............ ........ .. .... ...... .
Stable and dairy .............................................. ..
Stationery, printing and books ............................ .
Shoe and finding ........................................... .
Saddlery .......................................... .. ............. .
Wine , beer, etc ..................... ........ : .................... .
47
$ 1,594 24
34,000 00
92,000 00
9,236 00
14,268 39
960 88
$ 152,059 51
54 50
5,525 74
29,859 48
10,925 69
6,4 4 99
301 61
4,799 00
294 09
19,814 06
3,833 99
508 75
3,920 35
502 12
100 00
86 40
8 3 96
12,8 6 58
4,337 18
941 42
5,075 05
855 75
951 93
25 00
738 61
25,802 95
4,463 72
895 56
1,379 39
300 40
1,451 48
147,999 35
Cash balance........................... ...................... 4,060 16
$ 152,059 51
TENTH ANNUAL REPORT
EMPLOYEES.
Name. Position.
D. H. Stickney .......................... Engineer ... .. ........... .
A. D. Bonnell ....................... Oarpenter .............. .
Wm. Brown .................... , .... Baker .................... .
Thos. Manning ...................... Ga maker ......... ... .. .
Frank Knapp ..................... .. Fireman ................ ..
Henry Fieg.................. ....... " .. ... .... ....... . .
John Diestler............... ........ " ................. .
Jame Saffin .. ...................... . Supervisor .............. .
Ed. Barrett ......................... Attendant .............. .
Tbos. Lowrey.... .. ................. " .............. .
John J. Logan... ................... " .............. .
W m. G. McCullogh. ...... ........ " .............. .
Theo. Schneiders.................. " .............. .
John Hahn........... ........... ..... " ..... .. ....... .
A. Kes ler........................... " .............. .
P atrick Heid ...... ..... .... ........ " ............. ..
Patrick Brehm..................... " .............. .
A. Herzog. ............ .... .......... " .............. .
Henry Lorsbach.................... " .... .. .. ..... ..
Frank Ozer.......................... " ............. ..
Ohas. Klintworth .................. Supervisor ............. ..
A.. H. Roo .. .. ...................... : Watchman ............. .
Nicholas Macks ............. ........ Porter .................. ..
John Olarkin ....................... Store keeper ........ .. ..
Ohrist. Schell. ........... ............ Laborer ................ ..
Henry Rudolph .................... " ................ ..
Frank Insirker...... .... ....... .... " ................ ..
John yantz.......................... ." ................ ..
David Lamont ....... : .... :.: :...... " ......... . ...... ..
Dean Stickney ................ : ... : " ................ ..
Bernard Va ke..................... Teamster ............... .
Wm.' Kasting ....................... Oook ...... ............ .. .
Elois Balders ....................... A s't Oook .............. .
Oarrie B. Klintworth ............ Attendant ............. ..
Mary E. Lowery.................. " ............. ..
Bena Dewine .... ............ .... ... " ............. ..
Oharlotte Hott....... .............. " .............. .
Mary John on.............. ........ " .......... ... ..
Jennie Marchant...... .. ......... . " ...... ... ..... .
Menia Jahn.......................... " .............. .
Kate Wollweber.... ................ " .............. .
Mary W ollweber............. .... .. " ............. ..
~. lo: t: a Bqr; 1} ~ tt.. .. ................... " .............. .
Ernestine Hurst.................... " .............. .
Vallie Schmitt..................... " ............. ..
Maria Sach........................... " .............. .
Comp'slIt'n
Per Month
$ 125 00
50 00
48 .00
45 00
40 00
25 00
30 00
60 00
35 00
35 00
30 00
28 00
28 00
24 00
27 00
22 00
25 00
22 00
27 00
20 00
40 00
27 00
32 00
30 00
33 00
22 00
20 00
20 ' 00
30 00
20 00
25 00
30 00
20 00
2 00
28 00
25 00
25 00
22 00
22 00
18 00
18 00
18 00
14 00
15 00
15 00
14 00
. ,
LONGVIEW ASYLUM.
EMPLOYEES- Continued.
Name. Po ition.
Mary McCullough ............. ... .
Sophia J. Hott ................... ..
MaO'gie Durand .................... .
Rosa DUl'and .. ................... ..
Seam tl'e ............... .
Laundre s .. ........... ..
"
"
Bddget Fanol! .... ................ .
Hannah Welch .................... .
Dairy ......... ........ ... .
Cook .................... ..
Carolino Scholl ................... .. "
Bona King ............ .............. .
Anna Matthzahan ............... ..
Dining. room .... ....... .
Chamber ................ .
Celia McGill. ...................... . "
49
Comp'snt'n
Per : Month
25 00
25 00
17 00
14 00
17 00
20 00
15 00
14 00
15 00
14 00
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| Title | Annual report of the board of directors and officers of Longview Asylum, to the governor of the state of Ohio, for the year ending... |
| Subject | Longview Asylum (Cincinnati, Ohio); Hospitals, Psychiatric--Ohio--periodicals. |
| Description | Annual; Began in 1860?; -34th (1893); Description based on: 3rd, 1862; title from cover.; Title varies.; "Carthage, Ohio" on some covers. |
| Creator | Longview Asylum (Cincinnati, Ohio) |
| Publisher | Richard Nevins |
| Type | Text |
| Language | eng |
| Relation | http://worldcat.org/oclc/231055859/viewonline |
| Format-Extent | v. ; 24 cm. |
| Format-Medium | Government Publication |
| Relation-Is Replaced By | Longview Hospital (Cincinnati, Ohio) Annual report |
| Coverage-Spatial | Cincinnati (Ohio) |
| Coverage-Temporal | 1860s |
| Transcript | - OF THE Board of Directors and Officers OF THE , TO THE GOVERNOR OF THE STATE OF OHIO, CINCINNATI: ROBERT OLARKE & 00., PRINTERS, 6i West Fourth I'treet. 1870. -. . " I j30ARD OF PII\.. ECTORS. JUDGE JOHN BURGOYNE, PRESIDENT. HON. JNO. F. TORRENCE. JOSEPH SEIFEH. T, ESQ. HON. HENRY KE LER. HON. JNO. K. GREEN. Ho . JO HUA H. BATE , SECRETARY. Superintendent and Physician, O. 1M. LANGDON, M. D. Assistant Physician, A. P. COURTRIGHT, M. D. Steward, R. T. THORBURN, ESQ. Matron, MRS. LOUISA W. JONES. LONGVIEW A YLUM, HAMILTON CO., O. To his Ex cellency, November 2, 1869. R. B. HAYE , Governor. IR: We have the honor to ubmit our annual roport a Director of Longview A ylum for the current year. During thi year the building appropriated for tho colored inane have been put in uch condition a to afford ample and comfortable accommodation for all that cIa s of unfortunates throughout the state who may be ent there. We have, al 0, to report that new and, ub tantiaL tablc, and ico and milk hou e have been erected, and preparation made to carry off the ulÂlage 0 a to pre erve the hoalth and purity of the place. And we are truly gratified in being able to tate that the In titution, in al1 its departm nt , ha boen well and economÂically managed, and is affording that relief and protection to the unfortunate in ane which our people, in their noble charity, have intended. We beg leave to refer to the ropol't of the Superintendent, which we herewith tran mit, for tho detail of exponditures and operation of the In titution during the pa t year. We are ro pectfully, Your obedient 8ervan~ s, JOHN BURGOYNE! President, HENRY KE SLER, JOHN K. GREEN, JO EPH SIEFERT, JOHN F. TORRENCE, J. H. BATES, Secretary, Directors. pUPE~ INTE~ DE~ T'? l\ EPO ~ T. To the Board of Di1' ectors: GENTLElIEN- In conformity with the law governing this instiÂtution I submit thi , my · tenth annual report. In 0 doing, I must express my regret that the re ult , a indicated hy the per centage. of recoveries, . are not a favorable a In t year; though this is accqunted for by the fact that a large number of old, incurable ca e from the Central AAylum, in addition to the usual number from our own county, were admitted during the year. In regard to the admission of patient from the CenÂtral Asylum we were, I think, rather unfairly dealt with; or, at all events, my understanding of the arrangement and term of taking them wa very different from what wa actually done in the matter. When the Central Asylum wn de troyed by fire we agreed, in order to accommodate the authoritie of that institution, to take charge of a certain number of their patient until some other provision could be made for them; and a it would crowd our institution and greatly inoonvenience u , and it wa an accommodation to them simply, and not a matter of right or obligation on our part, it was distinctly agreed upon and underÂstood that old, incurable ca es should not be sent here, but only those that there was some hope of curing, or, at lea t, greatly benefiting, within a reasonably short time. It seemed nothing more than right that, if our institution wa to be crowded and our own patients incommoded by the reception of tho a from abroad, every po ible mean should be u ed for hortening the time during which we must suffer these inconvenience . Much might have been done to this end by sending to u only recent and curable ca es, and letting the rest go to other. in titutions. This was certainly I my understanding of the terms upon which we agreed to take patients from the Central DisÂtrict, and it still seems to me nothing more than what was reasonable and proper. Instead of this being done, almost the opposite course was pursued, and the recent, curableicases were sent to the other state institutions, while we have been burdened with the care of incurables, who . - 6 UAL REPORT LONGVIEW ASYLUM, 7 remain a burden upon the county, until their recovery or death, with reasonable degree of certainty that their di charge will only be by death. In consequence of the e unfavorable circumstance, cau ing an unusually large number of chronic ca e to be thrown upon our hands, the per centage of recoverie this year i unu ually low; but making due allowance for the e unfavorable circumÂstances, our re ult have been quite ati factory, bot; h with , regard to mortality and recoveries. The following is a brief ummary'of the re nIts of the year: Patients remaining at the close of Ill. t year, 425; of th e 219 were male, 206 female. During the year 334 were admitted- 169 ma. les, 165 female - being an increa e of 1 5 on the admi ions of last year. Of the whole number, 7 wore placed in the in titution by their ft'iend , by the county comÂmi ioners, and 172 wet'e committed by order of court; 135 were received f,' om toe Central Di trict- 63 male and 72 female. Of the e, 53 were di charged, 27 male and 26 female ; leaving 83, of whom 36 are male aud 47 female. . From previou admi ions there were transferred 3 female to the Central Asylum account, making a total of 86, or 36 male and 50 female. From the tate at large, 12 colored patien were received; 8 males and 4 femaieR. From pI'eviou admi iVIf, one colored male wa eran ferred to thi account, making a total of 13; of which 9 were males, 4 female. Total on tate account, 99; male 45, female 54. During the year, 248 patient have beon di charged; 179 cured; 10 improved; 59 died. Of tho e cured 96 were male, 83 females; j mproved, 4 male, 6 females; died, 33 male, 26 females. Rate of mortali ty on number treated, 7.77; per centÂage of cures on admis. ions, 59.52, being 1 per cent. lower than the previous year; and the rate of mortality i about 1 per cent. higher. The death were from di ea e of long standing, the greate t number fl'om consumption. Endemic dysentery prevailed in the urrounding country, and aloin the institution, during the cour e of the year. The disease appeared fir t in the 7th female ward, and then pread through the whole hou e. Patient, attendants and officors were affected, and some of the en es were very evere, but none proved fatal. Small pox prevailed very extensively in CinpinÂ" nati, and also in our iJllmediate neighborhood, and two of the employes of the in titution, a male and a female, w, ere attacked. By promptly vaccinating the entire hou ehold, the further 8 TENTH ANNUAL REPORT spread of the di ea e wa prevented. About one- half of those vaccinated were affected by it to some extent, and about oneÂfourth had the true vaccine disea e, passing regularly through all its stages. The greatest number of inmates at anyone time was 562, being 101 more than at any time the previous year. The least number at anytime was 425, being] 8 more than the leastnumÂber the year previou. Greate t number of males, 292; greatÂest number of female , 2 O. Least number of males, 219; lea t number of females, 206. Daily average for the year, 510.3] ; being 79.71 more than the year previou. Readmitted, 18; males 9, females 9; being 4 Ie than the year before. Cost of each patient, 235.42 per annum, $ 4.45 per week. In this connection, I deem it proper to notice the report of the Board of tate Chari tie , in which compari ons are made between this and other in titutions of a similar character with ' regard to co t, mortality, ratio of recoveries, etc. The impre. ion conveyed by this report in regard to this institution are ' entirely incorrect, and one tatement made in it is alone sufficient to di credit the whole of thi portion of the report. I refer to the as ertioD that none of the patients \ received from the old Lick Run and Southern Ohio Asylums had ' died. I pre ume no one i expected to believe thi ) for almo t all of the e were ca e of long ' tanding, many of them already quite old and infirm when received. This statement wa ) of course, not made with any intention of mi leadi- ng, or of tating anything that was not trictly true, but wa certainly made without dut) deliberation and investi Âgation- a thing which ought not to occur in 0 important a report. The only ground for uch a mi take, that I can see, is a very hasty glance at the table of di chat'ged, cured and died in each month. This table commence with the numbers received from the Lick Run and Southern Ohio A ylum , or, in other word , tho e patient with whom the institution was opened. Below thi , the deaths, etc., for each month are given, without specifying whether the e death occurred among patients received from the asylums, or tho e committed by court or by fl'iends, or in any other way. Of course some of the fatal cn e were of those received at the opening of the institution from the a ylu~ s mentioned. Some were received in Ja. nuary, and many deaths in January are mentioned. In February, March, April, M! ty, and all of the months of the year following, deaths are recorded, some LONGVIEW ASYLUM. 9 perhap from tho e received at the opening, others from patients received afterward, and no di tinction is made in the report. Similar, though not uch gro s inaccuracies with regard to other matter occur in the report; a for example, the comparÂison of co t of medicine, maintenance, etc. The cost of medÂicines in Longview seems large a compared with others, becau e the medicines are bought not in the crude form, but manufactured into extract, tincture, etc., 0 that they are conÂvenient to di pen e, and no apothecary is required to concoct and manufacture the different preparation , and 0 the alary is aved. As far a regard liquors, they are to some extent used in the place of timulatinO' articles of food. The result is that taking all expense together, the co t i below the average of all the a ylums in the tate, and the recoveries, excluding the old chronic ca e received from other a ylums, is ab() ve the average. The mortality ha been omewhat greater than the average, but this is readily accounted for by the numÂber of old case received, and the more enfeebled condition of tho e from a large city and its neighborhood a compared with the rllml di trict.. The summing up of the whole matter make a very different showing from what appeal' in tho report of the Board. The total expen e i Ie than the averÂage, the recoverie are above the average, as are al 0 the deaths. Taking into con ideration our proximity to a large city, which, of eour e, increase the price of all article ' of food, and furni hes us with a more debilitated and broken down o1a s of patients, it eems to me that our re ults are favorable, and Iluite encourÂaging, whereas the report of the Board, without explanation, would give exactly the oppo ite impre ion. I repeat, that I dQ not charge, or believe, that there was any intention of doing inju tice to our in titution, or to any other, but I do think that the report wa gotten up ha tily, and without that amount of care and consideration that ought alway~ to be devoted to a document of 0 much importance, and that is likely to be so much relied on and quoted as unque tionable authority on the ubjects of which it treats. I can not avoid noticing in thi connection, the report for 1868, of the Board of Public Charities, inasmuch a it, in my opinion, doe gro s injustice to this in titution. I do not mean to accuse the Board of intentionally doing anything that was not right, for I believe the members of the Board to be upright and honorable men, incapable of such an act, but through ha te or 10 T. E TH ANNUAL REPORT inadvertence, they have given the anction of their name to statement entirely incorrect. The compari on between Longview and imilar in titutions, is such a to give inaccurate impr ion to the prejudice of the former with reaard to expen e , both gene1,' al and pecial, a medicine, etc. That tbere i ome mi take about the relative cost, is shown by tbe fact of the tate authoritie contracting to pay for the patients ent from the Central Di trict to LongÂview, a higber price than what i reported a the co t for tbe former inmate, and a very muth higher rate tban that of other a ylum which appear from their reports to be able to upport patients at Ie s co t than tho e of Longview. It eems trange that the Auditor of tate, who e e timate is formed from the reports of all the a ylum of tbe tate, should make it higher tban the actual co t at Longview. Another point wherein there i a very gro error, i that of tbe mortality of the incurable received from tbe old Lick Run A ylum, and it i tated in tbe report of the Board of State Cbaritie , that none of th e have died in nine year, and it i strange that a tatement a improbable bould have been made without diligent inquiry a to its cor. rectne . We have carried out everal much needed improvement during the year. A table, ico, and milk- hou e have been built at an expen e of 22,000. A burglar alarm attached to the afe and loading to my room. A new pUl'ifier ho. been put in the go. hou e, and two bencbe of retort . In the male ide, fourth story, an iron fioor 11~ by 12 feet has been put down, al a a bath- tub, water- cia et, hopper and wa h bowl, and the same improvement have been made on the female ide, and 76 feet of 6 inch oil pipe ha been put in. There ha been upplied 360 feet 2 inch ho e to each win'" of the building, leading from main building to each extremity of the wing, and 550 feet inch ho e ha been upplied to each of the three tories of the t. erÂminatinO" portion of each winO". The th female wll. l'd ho. been upplied with an iron floor to pantry, 500 feet wrought iron pipe for hot and coLd water to tabLe, and 4 0 feet 1 inch pipe, for gas, have been laid down. [ rhe entire main building and l'Otunda ha been fre coed, in a very beautiful and acceptable manner, by Mr. Cbarle Wild. The colored department of the in titution ha been very much impl'oved and enlarged by tb er ction of a moke tack, 14 by 13 foet diameter, au ide at ba e, feet clear, 45 feet high, inclo ing an iron cbimney 36 inche in diameter, and 55 feet LONGVIEW ASYLUM. I I high, the pace around erving for the ventilation of the buildÂing. A cellar ha been dug 52 feet by 25, and 10 feet deep, with tone wall 30 inche thick. A ix flued boiler, 18 feet long, has been put in, and coil of iron team pipe through tbe wbole hon e, giving a beating surface of 526 feet. A ci tern bas been made 9 feet deep, by 16 diameter, witb capacity of 484 barrels, and the bouse a it i now, will compare favorably with any of the fir t · class in titutions of' the kind in the country. Under a ; recent law of the legi lature, colored in ane from any part of the state are ' received, and we have no\ v abundant room and convonient applia" Ilee for their treatment. Some amendment to the law in regard to erving legal proÂce e on patients, is, in my opinion, very de irable. As it now stand, the execution is almo t a farce. Take for example, the ca e of a wife wbo ha been drive" II in ane by the brutal treatÂment of her hu band, and be applie for a divorce, and ha bel' subpcnaed while under restraint at the a ylum, to appear at court on a certain day. he bemg locked up, can not come, or if he should, the excitement, anxiety, and trouble would have a very trong influence in increasing the di order of her mind. If he obey the nmmon, bel' evidence will not be received, and she will be injured a far a regards her di ell. e. If' she doe not, ihe suit goes by default. I do not feel , entirely comÂpetent to ay exactly whai the form of the law hould be, but would ugge t that the writ bo served upon tbe uperintendent, and allow him to make a return upon which the court could take uch action as wonld ecure the rights of the in ane pel' on. I desiro al 0 to again renew my ugge tion with regard to the propriety of some legi tation in behalf of those uffering from the effect of an inordinate appetite for tron'" drink. I am the mOl1e urgent in my desire for omething to be done for thi cia s of patient, a I have been, and still am in the receipt of so many reÂque ts from both friends and the patientsthemselve f01' admi ion to our asylum, or for ome other relief beyond moral nil. ion, rem on trance offriend , prayer and entreatie of relaiive , and such other means a are now available. None but tho 0 whobave charge of such an institution, bave any idea of the number and earnestne s of the e reque t. Tbe amount of evil. and sufferÂing that might be aved by appropriate mea ures taken for the reliof of the e unfortunate one, can ' 8cal'oely be : real ized. : Many of the e reque ts . are in behalf of some of both exe, of ' the be t and brightestjntel1ect , great . acquirements, highest social po ition, andJgreate t usefulness in the community. So common 12 TENTH ANNUAL REPORT is it to have these requests come from this class, that it seems as though this vice was most prevalent among those whd appear most proteoted from, and least liable to it. A ide from the benefit to the individuals themselves who are snffering from this evil, and to their immediate friends and relaÂtive , theremoval ofa bad moral example from the community, the prevention ofwa te of means andsquanderingofe tates, and even the prevention of the greatest crimes, all call for some effort stronger and more efficient than has yet been made, to rescue these unhappy victims from their be etting sin. I will not say exactly what should, or ought to be done, but I am convinced by an experience of year, that the enactment of a judicious law for the benefit of inebriates. would result in a much good as the be t and mo t efficient of our Il ylum for the insane. This law might be such a sugge ted in my last report, proÂviding for the application of private mean to the end sought, if not thought advisable to use the public funds for thi pur. po e, and e pecially providing for the 1' e traint for a certain definite time of such patient as are deemed fit ubjects for an inebriate a ylum. It i absolutely nece ary for the accomplishment of any per · manent good re ult, that the patient should remain not only until the immediate effects of intemperance have pa ed away, but until the strong, almo t irre istible appetit for liqllor is entirely or nearly subdued, and their habit and a sociations brokon up. As the law tand at present, there is no way of r estraining these patient after they have temporarily recovered their self- control. N otwith tanding the stigma which re t upon those who have been inmates of an inebriate a ylum, we do not find much repugnance on the part of patient to go into them, and none at all on the part of their friend. This i fa!' from being the case with regard to in ane asylums, for not only the patients, but their friend, have a great repugnance to committing them to tho e places whcre only they can be p!' operly treated, and where, if anywhere, they have a pro pecp of recovery. The rea on for thi difference may be found partly in the different mental condition of the two clas e of cases, but depends prin Âcipally upon the tro. ditional idea of " mad- hou es" which has been in tilled into the mind of the people at large, by pictures and storie. pro e and poetry, for years and generations, and invested with a romantic hOl'ror, which impre ses so deeply LONGVIEW ASYLUM. 13 as to prevent its being lost or eradicated by any subsequent impre ions. This old popular idea of a lunatic asylum as a place of terror, of chains and whips, pains, torture, and unutterable woe, was in former times correct. For in those good old time that we hear so much of from the men" who have come down to us from a former genel'ation" the idea of torture was much more familiar than in these degenerate days, and it was not only considered I' quite the thing to torture a man into the confe sion ( perhaps false) of a crime, but to burn one at the stake for the glory of God and the crime of having differed in religious belief from tho pa'rty in power. It is no wonder, then, that madmen who were considered by some as po sessed of devils and by others as being simply obstinate and wicked, without any demoniacal po session, should have applied to them the same ( or similar) means of perÂsuasion and reformation that were used in cases of difference of faith or di regard of the rights of property. Thus it came that partly from a want of understanding of the disease and the knowledge of a better way of treatment, and partly from the barbarous habits and customs of the time which hardened the hearts of men to their suffering fellow creatures, the insane were treated worse, if pos ible, than criminals, and the attempt was made to coerce them into acting like reasonable being, and by severity and brute force to repress the manifestations of disÂordered intellects. The treatment of these poor creatures was horrible, and resulted in the aggravation of the disea e, render-ing many of them incurable who might under judicious treat-ment have speedily recovered; torturing without effect those who were already in the lowest stages of insanity, and · shorten-ing the lives of all. In addition to the evils wrought upon the insane, there were others, affecting even tho e of sound mind who happened to stand in tho way of some unscrupulous heir, . or be in possession of knowledge dangerous to other persons, or who were for any cause desired out of the way by' parties pos-sessed of fllll purses and small or no conscience. Seclusion in a lunatic asylum was a safe and easy way of di posing of all such troublesome or dangerous customers. No one can over know how many have been thus disposed, nor imagine the sufÂfetings undergone by them. Enough, however, has been ascer-tained to form the foundation of many thrilling stories and scenos for striking though melancholy pictures, and thus the impression has been made and perpetuated that lunatic asylums were places full of unimaginable horrors, and that no one should TEl'lTH ANNUAL REPORT be put into them except as 8; la t resort, and when n() J other means were found sufficient for the protection of the patient and those about him from his own violence. This opinion, erroneous as it is, has been productive of great ha~' m. by keeping insane perÂson away from the only mean a. t all likely to restore them to reason so long that they become uncontrollable, and by the lap e of time and injudicious management the disease is so firmly fixed, and deeply- seated, that it can not be cured by any treatment. In order that tbe public sbould be di abu ed in regard to the real condition and management of our asylums, and the prejuÂdice against them removed, it is only nece ary to circulate freely and widely correct accounts of the mode of treatment practiced, and the arrangement and urroundings of these instiÂtution. The pr~ judice again t them wouJd be speedily removed if it were generally under tood that the treatmont was of tbe milde t and most ootbing kind; that no punishment is ever u ed, that tbe re traint i only ju t enough to secure the safety of the patient and tho e about him, that every exe. li'tion is made to promote the comfort and happine s of the inmates, and that persuasive mea ures are' so effective that it is carcely ever necessary or even expedient to u e force, and many of them are placed in more agreeable conditions than they ever enjoyed before, with the exception of the pal, tial deprivation of the society of their friends and relatives. In our institution, for example, in tead of whips, chains, dungeons, manacle, cold, starvation, stench, filth, and all that can make life uncomfortable, desolate and dreary, there are birds, flowers, ~ re hair, wat'mth, exercise, nouri hing and palatable food, amusements of various kinds, mu ie, book, newspapers, games, all that can divert thtl mind and make life comfortable and plea ant, <> far as is con istent with the nece ary medical treatment. Could a knowledge of the true tate of things, the really delightful surroundings, be widely disseminated, the reluctance to · end friends or relatives sufferinO' from mental di ea e to an asylum would be done away with; patieuts would be sent at an early stage of the di ease, and their chance ot recovery increa ed tenÂfold.. Let people once understand that this is II> home and not a prison, that there i not only security, but enjoyment during ~ be continuance of' the di ell. e, and they will tben cheerfully conÂsent to wha. t they now re ist a~ long as po sible. The best, and I may say the only way of accompli hing this is by making the public generally acquainted with the real ch8. l'- • LONGVIEW ASYLUM. acter of our In titution, and it is the duty of every one conÂnected with it to diffu e thi knowledge widely as pos ible, even though it should look like vanity. Nor would I confine this duty to tho e who are officially connected with the in tituÂtion. All who have visited it and know its advantages should a far as possible make them known to others, and every citiÂzen of the South- western Di trict should take a pride in pointÂing out the advantages and facilities' for treatment enjoyed by our a ylum. The receipts and expenditures for the year are as follows: Balance fi'om last year ................... ... .. Cash from county ......................... : .... . " " state ................... ............. .. " on acc't pay patients ............... ... . " " Central Di trict patient .. " " Colored state patients ....... Gros receipts ............. ..... ...............• Gros expenditures ....... ........... ........ . Ca h balance .................................. .. 1,594 24 34,000 00 92,000 00 9,236 00 14,26 39 960 147,999 35 4, OtiO 16 Gro building account ...................... .. .. .. .......... . Improvements and repairs, including painting ...... .. Current expenses, excluding building ................ .. 152,059 51 27,934 00 4,776 60 120,065 35 There was an appropriation of 28,000 made for the sup · port of the patient from the Central Di trict in Longview, as as will be seen by the foregoing statement. There had been expended 14,268.39, up to October 1; 1869, leaving a balancee of 13,731.61, and it will require a further appropriation of 15,000 to carry us through next year. Of the sum of 10,000 appropriated for the support of the colored insane of tho state outside of the Longview District, there has been expended 960.~ 8 up to October 1, leaving a balÂal! ce of 9,039.12, and it is not probable that any further approÂpriation will be necessary. The increased number of patients this year over former years is due to the fact of our receiving patients from the Central DisÂtrict, and not to an increase of insanity. Deducting those 16 TENTH ANNUAL REPORT received from the Central District from the whole number, and we have about the same a la t year. In conclusion, I desire to return my thanks to the Board ef Directors, who by their uniform kindness and courte y at all times, and their advice and support when needed, have mateÂrially lightened my labors and greatly assisted in making the fulfillment of my duties a pleasure. To my Assistant, Dr. Courtright, I am also greatly indebted for the zeal and efficiency he has displayed in performing not only his usual duties, but for those additional one which devolved upon him in consequence of sickne s prevailing in the house during part of the year. The Steward, Mr. Thorburn, and the Engineer, Mr. Stickney, also deserve especial mention for the care and attention shown and efficiency di played in their departments. The employes of the institution also deserve mention for their prompt and cheerful attention to their everal duties. I desire to return my thanks to the publishers of the Oatholic T elegraph for furnishing the institution with the paper during the past year. Weare also under obligations to Mr. Thos. H. Foulds, postÂmaster, for newspapers furni hed during the year. To Col. A. D. Bullock, for pictures; and Mr. Strauch for Christmas tree, etc. O. M. LANGDON. November, 1869. . ' 1' I' LONGVIEW ASYLUM. 17 TABLE No. I- Showing the increase and decrease of patients durÂing the year. .. c= D; a< 1l> ai 0: ] < 1> ai ce d 8 < 1> os d 8 .... < 1> 0 < l. l 0 ~ ~ 8 ~ ~ 8 Remaining November 1, 1868 ...... 219 206 425 Admitted during the year ........... 169 165 334 388 371 759 Discharged cured ...................... 96 83 179 " improved ................. 2 I) 7 " unimproved ............. 1 1 I' Died ............................. .......... .33 26 59 Eloped ....... ............................. 1 1 2 ------------ Remaining October 31, 1 69.-. ..... 255 256 511 3 8 371 759 TABLE No. 2- Showing number and causes of deaths during the year. Causes. Male FemaleR · 1 Total. Phthisis pulmonalis ...... ... ............ . Dy entery ......... .. ........ ... ........ ... . Epilepsy ............................. ...... . General paralysis ... ......... . ...... .... . Apoplexy ... ......................... : ..... . Maniacal exhaustion ............ ........ . 9 12 21 4 6 10 3 1 4 4 .. 4 4 1 5 3 1 4 Heart disease ......... ........... .. ...... .. . 2 .. 2 General debility ...................•....... EI · y~ ipe! a. s ..... .. .. ..... .. ....... .......... . MenIngItIs ................................. . Typhomania ...................... '" ' •. Quinsy ... ......................... .......... . Marasmus .......................... ........ . .. 2 2 .. 1 1 1 .. 1 .. 1 1 .. 1 1 1 .. 1 Old age .................................... . Suicide ...... ................................ . 1 .. 1 1 .. 1 Totals .............. ............... . 33 26 59 2 i --::- 18 TENTH A NNUAL REPORT TABLE No. 3- Showing ages at which insanity appeared. in 2032 patients. Ages. Male. Females. Total. Congenital .................. , .... ......... . . 32 17 49 From 1 to 5 years ............... . .. .... 8 2 10 " 5 to 10 " .... .................. ...... .. .. ......... .. 16 6 22 " 10 to 20 " .... .................. 89 73 162 " 20 to 30 " .................................. .. .... .. .. 2 7 318 605 " 30 to 40 " 288 281 569 .... ......... o. .. .......... ....... o. .... " 40 to 50 " 183 168 351 . ....... ........ .... . .. . o. .. . .. .. .... . " 50 to 60 " .... ........ ........ .... .................. 92 71 163 " 60 to 70 " 22 33 55 .... ...... .. .. ...... .......... ... o. .. .. " 70 to 80 " ... .............. ..... 9 7 16 " 80 to 90 " .. .. .......... .................. ........ 4 1 5 Unknown ... .. .............................. 9 16 25 Totals .. ..................... . ...... 1039 993 2032 TABLE No. 4- Showing ages of 2032 patients at time of their admission. Ages. , Males. Females. Total . l!' rom 5 to 10 years .. .... .. ......... .... . 5 2 7 " 10 to 20 " ................ .. ...................... 69 47 116 ." 20 to 30 " ... ........ .. ......... 274 312 586 " 30 to 40 " 301 275 576 ........................ tOo ...... .... .... .. " 40 to 50 " .... .. .. .......... ................ .... ...... 227 208 435 " 50 to 60 " .. .................. .......... .. .......... .. 110 96 206 " 60 to 70 " ...................... 38 37 75 " 70 to 80 " .. ............ ........ 11 15 26 " 80 to 90 " ........ o. ........ .... ... 10 ........ 4 1 5 , Totals .... ............... ............ 1039 993 2032 - - _.. . - - - LONGVIEW ASYLUM. TABLE No. 5- Showing occupation of 2032 patients admitted. Occupation. Actor .......... " ......................... ... . Arti ans' wi ves ............. .. ........... . " daughters ... O' ...... .. O' ..... O' ............ .. Artists ......................... .. .. ...... ... . " wives ......... .......... . ......... . Architect .......... .••... . ....... : .......... . Author ............... .•. . .................... Bakers ........ .......... ..........•. ......... Barbers .... .. . .. .................. ... . ..... . Banker ................................ . ..... . " son .. ...... ...... ............ .... . Blacksmiths ....... ......... .. ............. . Boilermakers ......... .. ... .. .. ........... . Boatmen ...... .... ....... ....... ... .. . ..... . Bookkeepers .. ....... . ....... ............. . Boolcfolder . ....... .... .......... ........... . Booksellers ............. ..... ........ ... ... . Bookbinder .... ............... ..... ... . ... . Brakeman ........ ... ...... ... ...... ... ... . . Brewers .. .... .. ........................... . . Brickmasons .... .. ........... ...... ..... .. Brokers .... ......... . .. .................... .. " wives .... ..... .................... . Broommakers ......... .............. ...... . Builder ......... .. .. ..... .. ... .. .......... . . . Butchers .. . .. ...... .... .....•............ .. Cabinetmakers .............. .. .... ...... :. " daughter .............. . Carpenters ................... . .. .... .... .. . Carriagemakcr .......................... . Cattle dealer ..... ........... .. ... ...... .. . . Calkers ..................................... . Cigarmakers ... .. ..... ......... .... ..... .. Clergymen ............................... . " daughters .... .... ........... . Clerks .......... . .......................... . . " wives .. .. .. ... ...... .... ..... .... . " daughters ......... O' ...... 0 ......... .. Clothiers ......... ....... ................. .. Coffeehouse keepers .. ....... .... ...... .. " " wives ............. . Coal heavers ............................. . Confectioners ..... ... ........... ......... .. Contractor . ............ ................. .. Cooks ................................. ... .. .. Coopers ............ : ................. ... ... .. Copperplater .............. ~ .... . .... ~ .... .. Male. Females. Total. 1 1 1 7 3 1 1 19 2 9 3 3 1 1 5 ~ 3 4 1 10 18 iH 5 2 2 13 7 42 2 6 2 3 1 5 15 1 47 5 3 1 2 1 2 2 3 4 1 1 47 I) 4 3 1 1 7 3 1 I 19 2 9 3 1 3 1 1 5 2 3 2 t 1 10 18 1 31 5 2 2 13 7 2 42 ~ 3 2 6 4 2 3 1 6 15 1 20 TEl'fTH ANNUAL REPORT TABLE No. 5- Continued. Occupation. Males. Females. Total. Coppersmith .............................. . Curl · ier ..................................... . Dairyman ............................ ... .. .. Drayman .................................. .. Dressmakers ................... ... ........ . Druggists ................................. . " wives ... ....................... . Engineers ................................. . Expressmen ............... .. ..... ......... . Farmers .................................... . " wives ........................... . " daughters ....... .............. . " son~ ............................ . Finishers ................................... . Firemen .. ....... .. ......................... . Freight agent ............................. . Furrier ................................... .. Gardeners .................................. . Glassblower .............................. .. G .. inder ..................................... . Grocers ..................................... . " wives ............................ . Gunsmith ................................. .. " daughter .................... . Harnessmaker .......................... .. Hatter ..................................... .. Hotel keeper ........................... .. " wives ................... .. " daughter ............... .. Housewives ............................... .. Hostler ...................................... . Hucksters ................................. .. Jeweler ......... ' ........................... . Journalist ........... ..................... .. Laborers ................................... . ' c wives ..................... ..... . " daughters .......... '" ....... . Livery stable keepors .................. . Law" y ers .. w.. I.. v. . e. s. ................................................... . .. " daughters ................... .. Locksmiths .............................. .. Machinists ................................. . Mechanics ...... .......................... .. " wives ....................... . Merchants ..................... , ........... . " wives .............. ..... .. ... . 1 1 1 1 4 4 2 126 3 2 2 1 1 6 1 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 5 1 1 203 9 10 2 5 3 49 3 3 23 3 1 2 1 306 44 4 7 3 2 21 1 1 1 1 3 4 3 4 2 126 37 23 3 2 2 1 1 6 1 1 4 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 306 1 5 1 · 1 203 44 4 9 10 7 3 2 5 3 2 49 21 LONGVIEW ASYLU~{' TABLE No. 5- Continued. Occupation. Male. Females. Total. Merchants' ds] lghters ................ .. Milliners ... ................. ............. .. Miners........................................ 2 Molders...................................... 4 Mu icians........ ........................... 2 1tf u ic teachers............................ 4 Nailmaker ................ ................. 1 Nurses ...................................... . Optician .................................... 1 Painters..................................... 7 Paper carriers.. ............... ............ 2 Patternmakers............................ 2 P eddlers .................................... 13 Physicians................................. 7 " wives ........... ... ............. . Pilot....... . ................................. 1 Pianomaker.. .............................. 1 Planemaker............... ..... ............ 1 Plasterers ............... :....... .. ........ 2 Porters ........................... :........... 3 Potters.................... ................... 2 Printers.......................... .. ......... 6 Prostitute ........... ....... ............ .. Publ ic officer ................... ........... 1 " " daughters .............. .. Ragpicl{ cr ................................ .. Ropemakers................................ 3 Saddlers.................... .. ............... 2 Safemakcr ........................ .......... 1 School teachers............ .. ............. 9 " " wife ..................... .. Seamstresses ............................... . Servants ................................... . Shoemakers.......... ... ............. ...... 32' Skatemaker .......... ............ .. ........ 1 Showman ................................... 1 Sisters of Charity ....................... . oldiers...................................... 45 " wive ... .. .... .......... .. ...... . Spinster ................................... .. Stonelna ons............................... 7 Stonecutters. . ................. ............. 2 Storekeeper ..................... : ....... .. Students.................................... 12 Tailors ....................................... 25 " wives.............................. 3 Tanners ...................................... 3 10 9 3 2 8 2 1 4 1 54 193 2 3 1 1 10 9 2 4 2 4 1 3 1 7 2 2 13 7 2 1 1 1 2 3 2 6 1 2 1 3 2 1 13 1 54 193 32 1 1 2 45 3 1 7 2 1 12 25 3 3 , 22 T ENTH ANNUAL REPORT TABLE No. 5- Continued. Occupation. Males. Females. Total. Teamsters .................. ... .. ............ 2 2 Telegrapher ...... ............ ...... .... .... 1 1 Tinners .......................... ........ .... 2 2 Tobaccon ists ............................... 2 2 Traders ........... ... .... , .................. 5 5 Trunkmaker ........................... ... 1 1 Turners of wood ............................ 3 3 Undertaker .... .. .. .......................... 1 1 Vagrants ... ... ................ ................ 1 1 2 V urnisbers ......................................... 2 2 Waiter ...... ....... .... .............. ........ 1 1 Wagon maker ................................ 1 1 Watchmakers .................. ....... .. .... 2 2 Watchman .................... .. ..... .... .. 1 1 Wasbcrwomen .... ...... ..................... 7 7 Weavers ...................................... 2 2 No occupation ..................................... 71 60 131 Unknown .................................. ..... 45 97 142 Totals ....................................... 1039 993 2032 TABLE No. 6- Showing social condition of 2032 patients. Social Condition. Males. Female Total. Single ........... .. ........................... 55(; 357 907 Married .......... . .... . ..... . ..... . .......... 414 436 850 Widowed . ........ .... . ... ............ , ...... 50 16i 217 Unknown ................. ................... 25 33 58 Totals .... ........................... 1039 993 2032 ---. ... ~---- LONGVIEW ASYLUM. 23 TABLE No. 7- Skowing nativity of 2032 patient8. .; O.'". i 3 gj .; Oi 0; Nativity. .!!: l S Nativity. '" a '" c;; ~ ~ '" 0 ~ c:> 0 f'< f E- i f'< f E- i ------------ ---- Ohio ............... 231 180 411 Germany .......... 335 289 624 Kentucky ........ 38 37 76 Ireland ............ 175 221 396 Pennsylvania .... 32 39 71 England . ......... 21 31 62 New york ........ 24 19 43 § cotland .......... 8 9 1' 1 Vir~ inia ........... 19 24 43 [ Prussia ...... ...... 8 10 18 Indlana ........... 17 10 27 ~ rance . ........... 9 8 1' 1 Maryland ......... 14 9 23 Canada ............ 6 6 12 New Jersey ...... 8 9 17 Wales .............. 3 2 5 Massachusetts ." ' 1 9 16 ltaly ......... ...... 2 3 /) New Ramp hire 3 3 6 Nova cotill ...... 2 ... 2 Connecticut ...... 3 4 7 Austria .. .......... 2 ... 2 Illinois ............. 2 3 /) New Brunswick 1 ... 1 Vermont ......... 2 2 4 Russill ............. 1 ... 1 Geor~ ia ............ 2 1 3 Norway ........... 1 ... 1 MichIgan ..... .... 12 1 3 Switzerland ...... 4 2 6 Tenne see ......... 3 2 5 Unknown .... ..... ... 2 2 Delaware ......... 2 ... 2 North Carolina. 2 1 3 Maine ...... ........ 4 ... 4 Alabama ......... 2 3 /) I lIissi s! tst ....... 1 ... 1 Rhode and .... ... 1 1 Mis ouri .......... 1 1 2 State unknown. 42 52 94 ---:-.- ----------- Total American 461 410 871 Total foreign ... 578 583 1161 ------------- ------------- Grand totaL ..... ......... ......... ......... . ..................... 1039 993 2032 - .~---- --~ --~ --" I ; ; • j i • I · TENTH ANNUAL REPORT TABLE No. 8- Showing the causes of insanity in 2, 32 patients. Cause. Male Females. Total. Acquisitivene ..... .... .... ........... .... 1 Advtlrsity...... ... ............. ........... .. 6 Anxiety............................ ......... 6 Anger ...................................... . Abuse........................................ 1 Apopl exy.. ................................. 5 Business anxieties........................ 7 Congenital................................. 29 Coup de soli el ........ ....... .............. 20 Change of lifo ........................... . Congestive chill ......... ................. . Disappointment.... .... .... ....... ....... 3 Disappointed affections... ..... .. ...... 27 Disappointed marriage................. 1 Dome!! t. ic troubles....... ................ 22 Death of relatives .... ".................. 15 Death of president .................... . Disease of brain.................. ... . .... 7 Disease of pine...... ...... .............. 2 Enteritis ..... .... ..................... .... . . Epilepsy... ... ... ... . .................. ..... 69 Fear of draft........................... ... 3 } i'ear of want................. ............. 2 Financial troubles.... ........ •••.... ..... 15 Fatigue and exposure..... ........ ...... 3 Fever.................. ....... .. .... ........ 7 " biliou ............................. .. . " scarlet. .............................. 2 " ship ....... ..... .................. .... . " typhoid.. ....... ..................... 21 " yellow ... ....... ...... ... ........... . Fright.. .............. ..... .......... ........ 5 Fracture of femur ....................... . Grief........... ........ .... ... ................ 7 Hard study ............. ................ ... . Homicide.... ........... ....... ..... ........ ' 3 III health..... ...... ................. ........ 58 Intemperance ....... .. .... ..... :........... 171 Injury to head ........... :................ 64 Imprisonment......... ...... ..... ..... ... 5 Idiot.......................................... 1 Intestinal worms......................... 1 Jealousy..... ......... ..................... 13 Joy ......................................... .. Loss of money or property,........... 28 Lactation, protracted .......... ... ...... . ' Loss of sleep............ ............. ..... 4 . - 9 4 1 2 1 1 19 3 17 1 3 51 76 52 2 3 1 1 22 1 2 1 4 1 1 7 1 10 1 33 1 39 35 10 10 1 14 4 1 c • 1 15 10 1 3 6 8 48 23 17 1 6 78 1 98 67 2 10 3 1 91 3 3 17 4 11 1 2 1 28 1 15 1 40 9 3 97 206 74 5 1 1 23 1 42 4 5 I: LONGVIEW ASYLUM. T ABLE No. 8- aontinued. Cause. Male Females. Total. Law suit............... ....... .............. 1 Mil. turbation.............................. 97 • Mechanical injury........................ 1 Menstruation ........................ ..•... Menstrual derangement .... .. ......... . Measles...................................... 2 No talgia ..... .............. .... .......... "' 9 Nervous derangement .................. . DId age.................... ................. 4 Over- exertion........ .. ... .. ................ 1 Puerperal condition ....... ............. . Pregnancy ................................. . Political excitement.. .. ....... ... ... ..... 1 Pride, mortified........................... 2 ' Religiou excitement. ............. .... . 31 Rheumati ID...................... ......... 3 Remorse ................................... . Seduction .................................•. Seduction of ister... .... .... ....... ..... 1 ' lander ............ ........... ..... ...... ... . Snake bite ................................ . P? c. ulati. ons............................... 1 SpIrItual! m................ ...... ......... . 2 Study, exces ive:......... .... ...... ..... 6 exual excitement .... ...... . .... ... ..... . Syphili ..................................... 2 Tobacco, exces ive use of.............. 5 Uterine derangement .................. . Variola .................... ................ . War exCItement........................... 30 Want of employment.......... ......... 7 Unknown.... ......... ...................... 191 Totals....... ........................... 1039 1 4 1 11 1 16 2 7 3 72 4 55 7 1 12 9 1 6 2 1 102 7 10 212 993 2 101 1 1 11 3 25 2 11 4 72 4 1 2 6 10 1 - 12 1 9 1 1 1 2 5 102 7 40 7 403 2032 VAL RIPOllT in 2 32 patie at time - _______________________ ~----~~------ t------ To ) ................................ . IS ......................................... .. T. o ........................................ .. Tb .......... ............... ............. .. To 71 9 I) 31 • 13 2 1. 53 17 5 6 1 21 13 • 2 1 2 7 1 5 22 21 9 36 · 23 1 632 63 17 11 21 2 3 2 if 4tt4tU i1t 2 32 patient8. 13 11 3 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 16 311 3 23 13 5 4 2 1 1 1 3 1 2 , LONGVIEW ASYLUM. TABLE No. ll- Showing number oj patients received, discharged, cured, and died in each month since opening oj Asylum. eli , Month. · ' iS0~' n" A..~. I.- I.. IQ ~ a" b) 3"/ ) . C0D .0 "" CD ' 0 OC) ::! ~ 8 0 A --- -- Received from old Hamihon Co. A ylum ..... 296 " " Southern Ohio Lun. Asylum 23 " during January ................. .. ....... 111 77 42 25 " " February ......................... 138 56 39 13 " " March ............................ 146 88 55 22 " " April. ............................. 171 120 72 32 " " May ................................ 188 152 98 34 " " June .............................. 189 121 78 26 " " July .. ............................. 139 150 99 32 " " August ........................... 144 154 95 37 " " September ....................... 127 179 132 26 " " October ........................... 125 277 197 24 " " November ......................... 127 61 38 19 " " December ........................ 118 86 38 33 ---- -- -- Totals ............................................... 20321521 983 323 TABLE No. 12- Showing duration oj residence in Asylum of 1521 patients who have been discharged. Duration of Residence. Cured. Improved. Unimp'ved. Died. Less than 1 month ............ 183 28 3 59 Between 1 and 2 months ... 126 17 1 19 " 2 " 3 " 130 11 1 13 " 3 " 4 " 86 19 1 13 " 4 " 5 " 79 18 10 " 5 " 6 " 74 6 7 " 6 " 9 " 113 26 9 22 " 9 " 12 " 52 10 14 " 1 " 2 year ...... 79 25 5 59 " 2 " 3 " 25 15 3 21 " 3 " 4 " 14 3 1 14 " 4 " 5 " 4 3 8 " 5 " 6 " 9 6 1 27 " 6 " 7 " 1 9 c, 7 " 8 " 3 2 10 " 8 " 9 c, 1 1 9 ~ c, 9 " 10 " 4 .... " 20 " 25 " -- Totals · ...................... 983 190 25 323 ~--- z8 TENTH ANNUAL REPORT TABLE No. 13- S1lOwing causes of all deaths since the opening of the institution. . Causes. Phthi is pulmonalis ............. .... ... . General p~ raly is ........... .. ......... . . Epileptic convu I ions ................. .. Maniacal exhau tion ...... ........ ... .. . Diarrhrea, chronic ...................... .. " acute ......................... . Pneumonia, acute ...................... .. " typhoid ................... . Apoplexy ....... .. ......................... . Dy entery ................................ .. Mara mu ............ ..................... . Typhomania ............ . ........... ... .. .. Old age ................. .. . ... ............. .. Debility, senile ........ ...... ............. . " generaL ........... ............ . Ery ipela .. ...................... . ........ . Fever, typhoid ......................... .. " puerperaL ....................... .. Heart di ease ........... ... ... ..... ..... .. Con~ e t. i~ n of brain ................... .. M. enln~~ tis .. .......... ................... .. Hepatltl ............... . ............ ..... .. . Peritonitis .................................. . Anasarca ................... .. ..... ......... . Inflammation of bladder or kidneys Gastro · eteri tis ............................ . Ab cc s, hepatic ....... ........... . ....... . Scrofula .................................... . Quinsy .. .... ................ .... ........ ... .. Injury from falL ........ ... .... ........ .. Ovarian dropsy ....... ............ ........ . Suicide ....................... .............. . Admitted in articulo mortis ... ....... .. Totals ............................... .. Male Females. Total. 44 25 24 14 4 7 1 9 4 5 3 3 2 1 3 2 3 1 1 1 2 1 1 3 3 167 76 7 11 8 6 2 3 6 6 4 4 2 4 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 156 120 32 35 22 10 2 10 1 15 10 9 7 5 6 3 5 3 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 6 4 323 LONGVIEW ASYLUM. TABLE No. 14- SholDing duration oj insanity, previous to admiJ-sion to Asylum, in 334 patients. Period of Duration. Males. Females. Total. Between 1 and 4 weeks ............... 35 32 67 " 1 " 3 mont. hs ...... ..... 2 2 56 " 3 " 6 " .... ........ 21 1 39 " 6 " 9 " ............ 9 9 1 " 9 " 12 " ............ 4 4 8 " 1 " 5 year ............... 37 35 72 " 5 " 10 " ............. ... 3 15 1 " 10 " 20 " ...... ......... 9 6 15 " 20 " 30 " ............... 1 1 " 30 " 40 " ............... 1 1 Sixty years ................................. 1 1 Unknown .................................. 20 1 3 Totals ........................... ....... 169 165 334 30 T ENTH ANNUAL REPORT Reports Received During the Past Year. AMERICAN. New Hamp hire A ylum for the Insane. Annual Report, 1868. By J. P. Bancron, M. D., Superintendent. New JeMJey State Lunatic A ylum for the Insane, . Trenton. Annual Report, 1 68. By H. A. Buttolph, M. D., SuperintendÂent. Butler Ho pital for the In ane, Providence, Rhode Island. Annual Report, 1 69. By John awyer, M. D., Superintendent. Rhode I land Ho pital. Annual Report, 1869. By C. W. Fabyan, M. D., uperintendent. In ane Department Philadelphia AIm - house. Annual Report, 1 6 . By David D. Richard on, M. n., Superintendent. We tern Penn ylvania Ho pital for the Insane, a. t Dixmont. Annual Report, 1 68. By J. A. Reed, M. D., Superintendent. State Lunatic Ho pital, Pcnnsylvania. Annual Report, 1868. By John Curwen, M. D., Superintendent. A ylum for the Relief of Per ons deprived of their Reason, at Philadelphia, POlln. Annual Report, 1869. By J. H. WorthÂington, M. D., Superintendent. Report of the Commi ioners of the State Ho pital for the In ane, at Danville, P enn., for the year 186 . Pre ented to His Excellency, John W. Geary, Governor, by J. A. Reed, John Curwen, and Tbraill Green, Commis ioner . Tenne ee Ho pital for the In ane, at Nashville. Annual Report, 1 67. By W. P. Jone , M. D., uperintendent. Ea tern Lunatic Asylum of Kentucky, at L exington. FortyÂfourth Report, 1 6 . By W. . Chipley, M. D., uperintendent. Government Ho pital for the In ane, at Washington, D. C. For the year 1868. By Charles H. Nichols, M. D., uperinÂtendent. State Lunatic A ylum ( of New York), at Albany. TwentyÂsixth Report, 1868. By John P. Gray, M. D., Superintendent. New York A ylum for Idiots. For the year 1868. By Harvey : B. Wilbur, M. D., Superintendent. A ylum for In ane Convict, at Anburn, New York. Annual Report, 1867. By Charle E. Van Anden, M. D., Superintendent. LONGVIEW ASYLUM. 3 1 Bloomingdale Asy lum, New York. For the year 1867. By Robert Roberts, M. D., Superintendent. New York City Lunatic A ylum. Annual Report, 1 69. By R. L . Parsons, M. D., Superintendent. Kings County Lunatic A ylum, at Brooklyn. For the yenr 1868. By Edwin R. Chapin, M. D., Superintendent. Wisconsin Hospital for the In ane, at Madi on. For the year 1868. By A. S. McDill, M. D., Superintendent. Vermont Asylum for the Insane, at Brattleboro. Annual Report, 1868. By W. H. Rockwell, M. D., Superintendent. Retreat for the Insane, Hartford, Connecticut. Forty- fourth Report, 1868. By John S. Butler, M. D., Superintendent. General Hospital for the In ane, Connecticut. Annual Report, 1869. By Abram Marvin hew, M. D., Superintendent. State Lunatic Ho pital, at Northampton, Ma achu ett . For the year 1867. By Pliny Earle, M. D., Superintendent. Boston Ho pital for the In ane, Ma achu ettB. Annual Report, 1867. By Clement A. Walker, M. D., Superintendent. Clark Institntion for DeafMutes, at Northampton, Ma achuÂsetts. Second Annual Report, 1869. By Gardiner G. Hubbard, President. Massachusetts School for Id• io tic and Feeble- minded Youth . Twentieth Annual Report, 1867. By Edward Jar, i , M. D., Superintendent. Massachusetts Asylum for the Blind. Thirty- ixth Annual Report, 1867. By Samuel G. Howe, Secretary. State Lunatic Hospital, at Worce ter, Massachusetts. ThirtyÂfourth Annual Report, 1867. By Merrick Bemis, SuperintendÂent. Pennsylvania Hospital for the Insane, at Philadelphia. For the year 1868. By Thomas S. Kirkbride, M. D., uperintendent_ Insane Ayslum of California, at Stockton. For the year 1867. By G. A. Shurtleff, M. D., Superintendent. Annual Statement of tho Guardian'S for the Relief and EmÂployment of the Poor of the City of Philadelphia. For the year 1867. By R. M. Girwin, M. D., Recording Clerk. Report of the Proceedings of the As ociation of edical Superintendents of American In titution l for the In ane. For the year 1868. Thomas S. Kirkbride, . D., Pre ident i John Curwen, M. D., Secretary. Report of the Proceedings of the American Pharmaceutical Association. Fifteenth Annual Meeting, 1867- 6 . John Milhau, President i John M. Maisch, Secretary. 1 1 bool, at LaD aperintend D~ RIPOaT IUinoi. uperin- Annual Report ( or . By ODual port, 1 For 1 By 1 • By DDulBeport, Thini th uperin- . .. boul Report. 1 . By LONGVIEW A SYLUM. 33 Report of the Deaf and Dumb Asylum, at Columbus, Ohio. For the year 1868. By C. O. Fay, Superintendent. Education of tho Blind, at Coillmbu , Ohio. Annnal Report for 1868. By G. L. Smead, M. A., Superintendent. Idiotic and Imbecile Youth, Columbus, Ohio. Report for 1868. By Gu tavus A. D. oren, M. D., Superintendent. Report of the Ohio Penitentiary, at Columbus. For 1868. Board of State Charities of Ohio . . Sacond Annual Report, for the year 1868. Col. Geo. D. HarrinO'ton, Pre ident j A. G. Byers, Secretary. House of Refuge, Cincin~ ati. Eighteenth Annual Repor t, 1868. . By H. A. Monfort, Superintendent. Cincinnati Ho pital, Cincinnati, O. Sev. enth Annual Report, 1868. By H. : U. Jones, Superintendent. City Infirmary; Cincinnati. Fifteenth Annual Report, l 68. By Abijah WatRon, Superintendent. FOREIGN. Argyll District Asylum. Sixth Report, for the year 1869. By John Sibbald, M. D., Phy ician · Superintendent. Belfa t District Ho pital for the Insane. Thirty. ninth Annual Report. 1869. By Robert Stewart, M. D., Phy ician. Superin. ten dent. Crichton Royal Asylum, at Dumfries. Twcnty. eighth Annual Report, 1867. By James Gilchri t, M. D., Phy ici& n · Superin. tendent. . Duudee Royal Aflylum. Forty · eighth Annual Report, 1 68. By James Rorie, M. D., Physician · Superintendent. Edinburgh Royal Asylum. Annual Report, 1868. By David Skae, M. D., Physician · Superintendent. Glamorgan County Lunatic Asylum. Annual Report for 1867 . By David Yellowlee , M. D., Physician. Superintendent. District, Criminal, and Private Asylum in Ireland. Eigh. teenth Report, for 1868. By J ohn Nugent, M. D., and G. W. Hatchell, M. D., Governmcnt Commissioners and Inspectors. Presented to both Houses of Parliament by command of Her Ma: iesty. General Board of Commi sioners in Lunacy for Scotland. Tenth Annual Report, 1 67. Presented to the Right Honorable Gathorne Hardy, M. P. By J. Don Wanehope, G. Young, Geo. Monro, James Coxe, and W. A. F. Browne, Commi sione]' s. Malden I. JUnatic Asylum, Canada West. Report for 1868. By Henry Lander, Superintendent. 3 I · I 34 TENTH ANNUAL REPORT Michi an A ylum for the In ane. Annual Report, 1867. By E. H. Van Dru en, M. D., Phy ician- uperintendent. Provincial Hospital for the In ane, Nova cotia. Annual Report, 1 69. By Jame R. De Wolf, M. D., Superintendent. Provincial Lunatic A ylum, Toronto. Annual Report, 1868. By Jo eph Workman, M. D., Superintendent. Provincial Lunatic A ylll m, New Brun wick. Annual Report, 1868. By John Waddell, M. D., uperintendent. Richmond Di trict Lunatic Asylum, at Dublin. Annual Report, 1867. By Jo cph Lalor, M. D., Phy ician- uperinÂtendent. Waterford Asylum for the In ane Poor, Ireland. Annual Report, 1867. By F. McCabe, M. D., Phy ician · uperintendent York Friend' Retreat, England. eventy. econd Report' 186. By J. Kitching, M. D., Phy ician- uperintendent. · , ? TEWARD'S f- EPORT. - To Dr. O. M. Langdon, Superintendent: SIR- I herewith present to you the following detailed tateÂment of receipts and di bur ements in my department for the year ending October 31 t, 1869. Respectfully, R. T. THORBURN, LONGVIEW A YLml, Hamilton Co., O. Steward. NOVEMBER. REOEIPTS. Nov. 1. Cash balance from last year .. ...... ....... .. .. .. 1,594 24 1. Cash County order No. 1. ....................... 2,000 00 2. " " No. 2 ....... .. ....... ..... ... 2,000 00 3. State orders Nos. 1 and 2............. . ....... . 2,000 00 5. " No .3 and 4 ....................... 2,000 00 9,594 24 DISBURSEMENTS. Butter and eggs........... .... ............ ................ ........ 757 50 Dry good .................................. ... ....................... 517 36 Daily papers, po tage and toll.... ............ ................ 19 60 Employees ............. ....... ....................................... 1,617 00 Flour, 100 bbls............. ...... ....... .......................... 725 00 Groceries ............... . .......................... ........ ...... .... 1,676 94 House furnishing......................... ...... .... .. ....... ...... 73 00 In urance. .......... ...... ......................... .. ........... ... 75 00 Improvements and repairs.... .. .. .............. . .. .. .......... 33 57 Ice .............. ............ ................... ...... .................. 10 25 Marketing .... . ...................... ...... ......................... 29 3 Meats .......................................... ... .................. 1,1 4 60 Officers' salarie ........ ...... .................... ... .............. 400 00 Produce ..... .................. .......... ...................... ...... 447 70 Straw ....... .......... ............................................... 23 54 Shoes....... . ..... .... ... ........... ........ ....... ........... ......... 221 25 Wines, beer, etc.. ............. .................................... 462 00 $ 8,793 69 Oash balance................................. . ..... .... .... 800 55 Examined and approved. 9,594 24 JOHN BURGOYNE, JOSEPH SEIFERT, Directors. . - TENTH ANNUAL REPORT DECEMBER. RECEIPTS. Dec. l. 1. 5. 10. 19. 29. Cash balance .............. .......................... • 8800 55 Cash State orders Nos. 5 and 6.. .............. 2,000 00 " " Nos. 7 and 8........ ........ 2,000 00 " " Nos. 9 and 10.... ........... 2,000 00 " " No . 11 and 12.............. 2,000 00 " " Nos. 13 and 14.... ...... .... 2,000 00 . ' 10,800 55 DISBURSEMENTS. Butter and eggs ......................... ....................... .. Dry goods ............. .......................................... .. Daily papers, postage and toll .............................. . Employees ........................................................ . Freights ........................................................... . Groceries ........................ ........... ................ ...... . House furnishing ......... ...................................... . Improvements and repairs ............. .... .................. . Insurance ...... , .................................................. . Marketing ....................................................... . Meats ......... .... . ................................................ . Officers' salaries ................................................. . Produce .. .... ... ................................................... . Painting .......................................................... . Stable and dairy ................................................ . Shoes ........ ....................................................... . Wines, beer, etc ....... ......................................... . ' 655 10 1,634 17 15 40 1,473 00 113 65 1,369 10 55 50 623 05 225 00 77 05 1,010 15 100 00 521 40 14975 132 00 14 00 61 81 8,230 13 Cash balance .. ..... _........ ... .... ....•... ............ .. 2,570 42 Examined and approved. -=- 810, 00 55 JOHN BURGOYNE, JOSEPH SIEFERT, Directors. - ---- -- - LONGVIEW ASYLUM. 37 .-. "... - - ._. JANUARY. RECEIPTS. Ian. 1. 2. 4. 6. Cash balance ......................................... $ 2,570 42 " State orders Nos. 15 and 16.............. 2,000 00 ." County order No. 3........................ 2,000 00 " State orders Nos. 17 and 18.............. 2,000 00 13. 22. " " " Nos. 19 and 20.............. 2,000 00 1\ " " Nos. 21 and 22.............. 2,000 00 $ 12,570 42 DISBURSEMENTS . . Butter and eggs ................................................ . Dry goods ...................................................... .. Daily papers, postage and toll ..... ................. ...... . Employees ........................................................ . Flour, 102 bbls ................................................. .. Freights .......... : ............ ......... ........... ... .............. . Groceries .......................... ...... .......................... . House furnishing ............. ~ .. . ........ ................ ..... . Ice ............... .................................................. .. Improvements and repairs ..................... : ............ .. Inaurance .: ....................................................... . Machinery ....................................................... . Marketing ......................................................... : Meats ............................................... .... ........... . Officers' salaries ................................... :.: .......... .. Produce ....................... ........ ..... ....................... . $ 622 23 1,065 03 15 40 1,548 50 808 20 39 37 1,959 59 666 50 39 37 248 95 193 75 706 22 68 86 Painting ........................................................... . Stationery and books ........................................ ~ . 1,074 19 600 00 431 70 100 00 140 50 146 30 237 40 Stable and dairy .............................................. .. Wines, beer, etc ................................................ .. - $ 10,712 06 Cash balance........................ ..................... 1,858 36 Examined and approved. -- .. .- $ 12,570 42 JOHN BURGOYNE, JOSEPH SIEFERT, Directors. - ._... - - TENTH ANNUAL REPORT FEBRUARY. REOEIPTS. Fob. 1. Cash bo. lance ....................................... $ 1,858 36 1. " State orders Nos. 23 and 24........ .... 2,000 00 2. " " " Nos. 25 and 26..... ....... 2,000 00 9. " " " Nos. 27 and 28............ 2,000 00 28. " Board of Patients......................... 4,228 00 DISBURSEMENTS. Butter and eggs ... ...... ...................................... .. Dry goods ........................ ................................ . Daily paper, po tage, etc ................................... . Employees ........................................................ .. Groceries .................................. .. ... .................. .. $ 12,086 36 8219 85 445 71 Improvement and repairs ........... ......... ............... . Meat ...................................................... ...... .. 91 75 1,477 00 1,991 92 1,110 09 1,434 61 Marketing ........................................................ . Officer' alaries ................................................. . Produce ......................................................... .. Painting .... ..................................................... . tationery and printing ..................................... .. Straw ......................... ............ ......................... .. table and dairy .............................................. .. Shoes .......... .................................................... . Wine , beer, etc ................................................. . 34 10 1,400 00 496 40 106 50 128 20 97 77 1,138 53 190 80 166 00 $ 10,529 23 Cash balance... ............... ...................... ..... 1,557 13 Examined and approved. $ 12,086 36 JOHN BURGOYNE, JOHN F. TORRENCE, lJirectors. MM'. 1. 1. 4. 19. 20. 25. LONGVIEW ASYLUM. MARCH. REOEIPTS. Cash balance .................................. .. ... . " State orders Nos. 29 and 30 .. ......... . " " " Nos. 31 and 32 .......... .. " " " Nos. 33 and 34 ........... . " " " Nos. 35 and 36 .. ......... . " County order No. 4 ...................... .. 39 1,557 13 2,000 00 2,000 00 2,000 00 2,000 00 2,000 00 11,557 13 -------- DISBURSEMENTS. Advertising ................................................... . Butter and eggs ....... .. .. .................................... .. Daily papers, postage and toll .. ........................... .. Dry goods ....................................................... .. Employees ....... ..... .......... ...... ........................... .. Freights .................... ...................................... .. Groceries ........... .. ............................................ .. House furnishing .......... ....... . ............................ . Ice .................................................................. .. Improvements and repairs ................................... . Meat .. . .......................................................... .. Machinery .................................. .. ............... .... . . Medicines ............ . .............................. ....... .... .. .. Marketing .......... ...... ............ ..... ....... ............. .. .. Pa~ nt~, oils and glass ................................ ...... .... .. PaIntIng ........ .... ........... .......... .......... ....... . ....... . Produce ......................................................... . Refunder ............ ........ .............. ..................... .. .. Stable and dairy ................... ...... .......... .. .... ....... . Shoes and findings .............................................. . Wines, beer, etc ............................................... .. .. 54 50 204 26 10 20 611 89 1,482 80 5 30 1,184 47 495 50 452 50 407 15 940 16 1,965 48 941 43 19 60 951 93 200 00 251 80 25 00 541 76 395 04 55 87 11,196 63 Cash balance........................................... .. 360 50 Examined and approved. $ 11,557 13 JOHN F. TORRENCE, JOHN BURGOYNE, Directors. . ' , I ; April 1. 1. 5. 8. 8. 14. 15. Z6. 30. TENTH ANNUAL REPORT APRIL. REOEIPTS. Cash balance ........................ ............. .. " County order N9. 5 ................ : ...... . " " " No. 6 .................. .... .. " " co No. 7 ..................... .. " " " No. 8 ... ................... .. " " " No. 9 .............. : ....... . . " " " No. 10 ................. .... .. " " " No. 11. ................ .. ... . " Board of Patients ....................... .. $ 360 50 2,000 00 2,000 00 2,000 00 2,000 00 ' Z, ooo 00 2,000 00 2,000 00 1,541 00 $ 15,901 50 DISBURSEMENTS • Butter and eggs ..... ...... .... ..... .......... .................... . Ooal. .......... ...... .. ......... ...... ...... .... ... ....... .......... .. Dry goods ... ...... ............ .. . ... .... .... .... ............. . ..... .. Employees .. .......... ...... .. .................................. . .. Freight .. ......................................................... .. Flour, 152. bbls ................. .. . .. ... ...... ...... .... .. ... .... . . Grocerie ....... ...... ......... .............. ....................... . House fllrni hing ......................... ...................... . Improvements and repairs ........... ....................... .. Marketing ... ........ ......... ....... .................. , .......... .. Meats ................. ............... ..... ......... ............ ..... . Machinery . ...... . .. .. ... .... .............. .......... ..... ...... .. Officers' salaries ................................................ .. Produce ............ .... .... ............. ............ ..... ....... .. .. Stationery. and books ..... .......... ..... . ... ... ..... ........... .. Straw ....................... ...... ... . ........... ... ... ......... ... .. Stable and . dairy .............................................. .. Wines, beer, etc ... ....... . .............. .. ....... .......... .. .. .. $ 787 84 4,000 .00 279 83 1,448 00 7 85 1,010 25 . 832 07 33 00 · 170 00 115 42 1,152 5Z 1,056 97 200 00 517 47 190 45 132 29 . 202 73 138 60 $ 12,275 35 Oash balance.................... .. ... .. .. .......... ...... 3,626 15 Examined and approved. . $ 15,901 50 JOHN F. TORRENCE, JOSEPH SIEFERT, Directors . . . LONGVIEW ASYLUM. MAY. REOEIPTS. May 1. 1. 5. 13. 13. 15. Cash balance.......................................... 3,626 15 " CountyordersNoB. 12 and 13............ 4,000 00 " " " Nos. 14, 15 and 16........ 6,000 00 " " " No. 17........................ 2,000 00 " State order Nos. 1 and 2.................. 2,000 00 " " " Nos. 3 and 4.................. 2,000 00 DISBURSEMENTS. Butter and eggs ...................................... ..... ...... . Building account .. ... ....... ...... .......... ................. .. .. Coal, 73,450 bush., in full .................... ................ .. Dry goods .................................. .. ... .. ............... .. Daily papers, postage, etc ......... ....... ............... .... .. Employees ............................. ............ .............. .. Freights .......................................................... .. Fi h ................................................................ .. Groceries ......................................................... .. Hou e furnishing ............................. ................. .. Improvements and repairs .. ......................... ........ . Meats ................................................... . .......... .. Machinery ....................................................... .. Officers' salaries . ........ ................. : ........................ . Produce ........................................................... .. Stable and dairy ................................................ .. Straw ......... .................................... ... .............. .. Wines, beer, etc .................................................. . 19,626 15 438 76 619 40 6,925 69 77 84 20 40 1,452 40 50 20 129 05 2,615 28 376 63 94 10 1,018 55 476 60 1,250 00 375 00 950 67 68 15 212 30 17,151 02 Oa h balance...... ............ .............. ............. 2,475 13 Examined and approved. - $ 19,626 15 JOHN F. TORRENCE, JOSEPH SIEFERT, Directors. -- - TENTH ANNUAL REPORT JUNE. REOEIPTS. June 1. C h balance ................................... .... . $ 2,475 13 1. " tate orders No . 5 and 6............... 2,000 00 4. " " " No . 7 and 8... ..... ..... .. 2,000 00 19. " " " No .9 and 10...... ........ 2,000 00 2 . " " " No. 11 and 12.... ........ 2,000 00 $ 10,475 13 DI BURSEMENTS. Butter....... ................ ...... ........ ......... ..... ............ $ 595 38 D ily P pers, po tage and toll............... ........ ........ 30 20 Dry good ................................... ........ .. ......... ... 286 25 Employe ....... ............. .......................... ........... 1,426 75 Freigh .. .................................. ... ..... : ............... . 41 20 Flour, 5 bbls.... ........................... ........ .......... .... 516 20 Groc rie ........................................................ ... 9 0 78 Hou furni hing............... .................. . .............. 258 30 Improv ment and repairs....... .... . ........... ...... ....... 432 84 Inm di barged..................... ... .... ................. 33 00 1,214 72 rk~ ti~ g:::::::::::::::::::::::: :::::::::: :::::: :::::::::: ::::::: 151 64 Officers' laries................ ............ .. .................... 50 00 Produce. ........................ ............ .... .. .................. 417 25 Painting ............. ..... ............................ ............. 300 00 table and dairy................................... .............. 150 44 traw ....... w........................ ... ............................. 72 25 6,957 20 C b balance.. ............ ............................... 3,517 93 Examined and approved. 10,475 13 JOHN F. TORRENCE, JOSEPH SIEFERT, Directors. - LONGVIEW ASYLUM. 43 - JULY. RECEIPTS. July 1. 1. 14. Cash balance ....................................... · · 3,517 93 " State orders No 13 and 14.............. 2,000 00 " Board of Patients............ ............... 9,015 83 DISBURSEl\ lENTS. Butter and eggs ..................................... · .. · .... · .. .. Building account ... ....................................... · .... .. Daily papers, postage and toll .............................. .. Employees ........................................................ . Freights ...... ............................................. ....... .. Flour, 91 bbls ......................................... · ..... · · .... . Groceries .......................................................... .. House furnishing .............................................. .. Improvements and repairs ................................... . Insurance ......................................................... .. lleats ................................................ · · ...... · · ... · .. Marketing ........................................................ . lrfachinery ............ ........................................... .. Officers' salaries ................................................ .. Produce ................................................ · ........... . Stable and dairy ................................................ .. Straw ......................................................... · .... .. Stationery and books ......................................... .. Shoes ............................................... · · .............. .. 14,533 76 249 58 1,574 50 15 40 1,401 00 10 87 524 35 1,316 03 1,267 71 260 5 15 00 1,165 97 202 99 16 19 50 00 900 73 167 50 18 92 165 10 105 00 9,427 69 Ca h balance.. .................. ...... ........ ..... ...... 5,106 07 Examined and approved. $ 14,533 76 JOHN F. TORRENCE, JOSEPH SIEFERT, Directors. TENTH ANNUAL REPORT AUGUST. BECEIPTS. ug. 1. C 5. " 1 . " 2 . " 23. " h balance ........................................ $ 5,106 07 tate orders N08. 15 and 16............ 2,000 00 " " Nos. 17 and 18............ 2,000 00 " " N os. 19 and 20............ 2,000 00 " " Nos. 21 and 22............ 2,000 00 $ 13,106 07 ................................................................................................................... .. .. r ting ....................................................... .. Officers' I ri ................................................. . 8249 30 5,114 19 332 10 28 10 1,461 60 14 15 1,095 06 11 75 234 75 903 29 42 20 Produce ........................................................... .. addIery ........................................................... . 1,000 00 55 40 300 40 108 15 110 69 ble and dairy ............................................... . . traw ............................................................. .. 811,061 03 C h b lance..... ......... ......... ............ .......... 2,045 04 Examined an~ approved. 813,106 01 JOHN F. TORRENCE, . JO EPH SIEFERT, Directors. LONGVIEW ASYLUM. 45 SEPTEMBER. REOEIPT • Sept. I. I. 3. 8. Cash balance ................................ :...... 2,045 04 " State orders No . 23, 24, 25 and 26.... 4,000 00 " " " Nos. 27, 28, 29 and 30.... 4,000 00 " " " No . 31 , 32, 33 and 34.... 4,000 00 12. 15. " " " Nos. 35, 36, 37 and 3 .... 4,000 00 " " " Nos. 39 and 40...... ...... 2,000 00 DISBUR EMENTS. Building account ...... .. ...................................... . . Butter and eggs .......... . .. .... ................... ............. . Daily papers, postage and toll ............................... . Dry goods ......................................................... . Employees .............. ....... ................................... . Flour, 100 bbls .................................... .............. . Freights .................................................... ....... . Groceries .............................................. ~ ....... . ... . House furni hing ............................................... . Indexing, etc ..... .. ....... .. ..................................... . Machinery ......... ...... .. ....................................... . Meats .............................................................. :. Officers' salaries .. .... ........ ........ ............ ............... . Produce ....... .... ... ... ...... ....... .............................. . Stable and dairy ................................ .......... ....... . Sboes .................................... ~ ....................................... . Wines and · beer ........................................ ....................... . 20,045 04 8,145 52 367 42 15 50 525 56 1,< W6 50 625 00 11 50 3,32 45 103 62 100 00 1,041 20 94 1,000 00 260 45 9 10 393 30 26 50 18,; 397 56 Casb balance.................................................... ....... 1,& 17 48 Examined and approved. 20,045 04 JOHN F. TORRENCE, JOSEPH IEFERT, Directors. Oct. 1. 1. 2. 7. 10. 30. 30. 30. TENTH ANNUAL REPORT OCTOBER. REOEIPTS. Cash balance ............................... ........... $ 1,647 48 " State order Nos. 41, 42, 43 and 44...... 4,000 00 " " " No. 45, 46, 47 and 48...... 4,000 00 " " " Nos. 49, 50, 51 and 52...... 4,000 00 " " " Nos. 53, 54, 55 and 56...... 4,000 00 " Board of Patients of Central District.. 3,467 00 "" "....... ................. .. . 5,609 80 " State Colored Patients, out-side Hamilton Co ........ . 603 64 " $ 27,327 92 DISBURSEMENTS. Butter and eggs...................................................... $ 378 52 Building account.. ........ ........ ................ ............. . 13,405 7 Dry goods......................... ...... ... ........ ............... 709 25 Daily paper , po tage and toll.................... .. .... ..... 28 76 Employee .............................................. ........... 1,448 50 Flour, 100 bbl .... ...... .... .......... ...... ........ ... ...... .... 590 00 Groceri es........... . ............... ..... ............... .. .......... 1,345 32 House furnishing.... .. ............ .......... .... .. .......... .. .. 504 23 Inmates discharged.... ... ... ..... ...... . ..... ........... ...... . 41 65 Macbinery........ .. ...... ..................... .... .. .............. 74 52 Meats ... ............ . .. ....... . , .. .. ...... ... ... ... . .. . . .... . .... . .. 898 82 Marketing.. .. ............................. ........... ..... ........ 142 72 Officers' alarie............... .. .... .......... ................... 2,050 00 Produce...... ............................................... ..... .. 399 75 Stable and dairy...... ............... ....... ....... ............... 827 54 Shoes... .. ...... .. ....... ... .. ..... .... .... .... .. ....... . .. ... . .. .... 60 00 Stationery and book .. .. .. ..... ............ .................... 271 31 Wines and beer....... .............. ... ......... .................. 91 00 $ 23,267 76 Cash balance.................. .. ................ .... ...... 4,060 16 Examined and approved. $ 27,327 92 JOHN F. TORRENCE, JOSEPH SIEFERT, Directors. LONGVIEW ASYLUM. RECAPITULATION. REOEIPTS. Cash balance ............................ ..... ............... .. " From County ............................................ . " " State ............................................... . " " Pay patients .................................... . " " Central Di trict. ................ ....... .... .... . " " State for colored patients outside Hamil · ton county .................................. . DISBURSEMENTS. Advertising .. .. .......................... . ........................ . : Butte)' and eggs ..................................................... . Building account ............................... .. ......... ... . Coal, 73,450 bush ......................................... ..... . Dry goods ........................... ... ......................... . Daily papers, po tage and toll ............................. . Flour, 730 bbls ................................................. . Freights ............ .. ........................................... . Groceries ...................................... .... .............. . Hou e furnishing ................................ ..... ........ . Insurance ................. ... .............................. ...... . Improvements and repairs ................................. . Ice .................... .............. .. ........................... . Indexing .......... .... ......... . ................................ . Inmates discharged..... .. .................. .... ...... .. .. .. Marketing ...................... ....... .......................... . Meats .......................................................... ... . Machinery ....................... ..... ........................ ... . Medicines ...... ... ............................................... . Produce ......... .. .. ........................................... .. . Painting ........ .. ...... ....... ................... ...... ........ . Paints, oils and glass ......................................... . Refunder ....................................................... . Straw ............ ................................................ . Salaries ........................... ............ ........ .. .... ...... . Stable and dairy .............................................. .. Stationery, printing and books ............................ . Shoe and finding ........................................... . Saddlery .......................................... .. ............. . Wine , beer, etc ..................... ........ : .................... . 47 $ 1,594 24 34,000 00 92,000 00 9,236 00 14,268 39 960 88 $ 152,059 51 54 50 5,525 74 29,859 48 10,925 69 6,4 4 99 301 61 4,799 00 294 09 19,814 06 3,833 99 508 75 3,920 35 502 12 100 00 86 40 8 3 96 12,8 6 58 4,337 18 941 42 5,075 05 855 75 951 93 25 00 738 61 25,802 95 4,463 72 895 56 1,379 39 300 40 1,451 48 147,999 35 Cash balance........................... ...................... 4,060 16 $ 152,059 51 TENTH ANNUAL REPORT EMPLOYEES. Name. Position. D. H. Stickney .......................... Engineer ... .. ........... . A. D. Bonnell ....................... Oarpenter .............. . Wm. Brown .................... , .... Baker .................... . Thos. Manning ...................... Ga maker ......... ... .. . Frank Knapp ..................... .. Fireman ................ .. Henry Fieg.................. ....... " .. ... .... ....... . . John Diestler............... ........ " ................. . Jame Saffin .. ...................... . Supervisor .............. . Ed. Barrett ......................... Attendant .............. . Tbos. Lowrey.... .. ................. " .............. . John J. Logan... ................... " .............. . W m. G. McCullogh. ...... ........ " .............. . Theo. Schneiders.................. " .............. . John Hahn........... ........... ..... " ..... .. ....... . A. Kes ler........................... " .............. . P atrick Heid ...... ..... .... ........ " ............. .. Patrick Brehm..................... " .............. . A. Herzog. ............ .... .......... " .............. . Henry Lorsbach.................... " .... .. .. ..... .. Frank Ozer.......................... " ............. .. Ohas. Klintworth .................. Supervisor ............. .. A.. H. Roo .. .. ...................... : Watchman ............. . Nicholas Macks ............. ........ Porter .................. .. John Olarkin ....................... Store keeper ........ .. .. Ohrist. Schell. ........... ............ Laborer ................ .. Henry Rudolph .................... " ................ .. Frank Insirker...... .... ....... .... " ................ .. John yantz.......................... ." ................ .. David Lamont ....... : .... :.: :...... " ......... . ...... .. Dean Stickney ................ : ... : " ................ .. Bernard Va ke..................... Teamster ............... . Wm.' Kasting ....................... Oook ...... ............ .. . Elois Balders ....................... A s't Oook .............. . Oarrie B. Klintworth ............ Attendant ............. .. Mary E. Lowery.................. " ............. .. Bena Dewine .... ............ .... ... " ............. .. Oharlotte Hott....... .............. " .............. . Mary John on.............. ........ " .......... ... .. Jennie Marchant...... .. ......... . " ...... ... ..... . Menia Jahn.......................... " .............. . Kate Wollweber.... ................ " .............. . Mary W ollweber............. .... .. " ............. .. ~. lo: t: a Bqr; 1} ~ tt.. .. ................... " .............. . Ernestine Hurst.................... " .............. . Vallie Schmitt..................... " ............. .. Maria Sach........................... " .............. . Comp'slIt'n Per Month $ 125 00 50 00 48 .00 45 00 40 00 25 00 30 00 60 00 35 00 35 00 30 00 28 00 28 00 24 00 27 00 22 00 25 00 22 00 27 00 20 00 40 00 27 00 32 00 30 00 33 00 22 00 20 00 20 ' 00 30 00 20 00 25 00 30 00 20 00 2 00 28 00 25 00 25 00 22 00 22 00 18 00 18 00 18 00 14 00 15 00 15 00 14 00 . , LONGVIEW ASYLUM. EMPLOYEES- Continued. Name. Po ition. Mary McCullough ............. ... . Sophia J. Hott ................... .. MaO'gie Durand .................... . Rosa DUl'and .. ................... .. Seam tl'e ............... . Laundre s .. ........... .. " " Bddget Fanol! .... ................ . Hannah Welch .................... . Dairy ......... ........ ... . Cook .................... .. Carolino Scholl ................... .. " Bona King ............ .............. . Anna Matthzahan ............... .. Dining. room .... ....... . Chamber ................ . Celia McGill. ...................... . " 49 Comp'snt'n Per : Month 25 00 25 00 17 00 14 00 17 00 20 00 15 00 14 00 15 00 14 00 |
| PDI.Date | 1869 |
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