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Wilberforce University students on stage
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Wilberforce University students on stage
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Description
Title
Wilberforce
University
students
on
stage
Subject
Multicultural Ohio -- African American Ohioans
Wilberforce University
Students -- Ohio
Musical instruments
Place
Wilberforce (Ohio)
Greene County (Ohio)
Description
Male
and
female
students
on
stage
with
organ
and
other
musical
instruments
,
Wilberforce
University
,
Wilberforce
,
Ohio
. In
1856
, the
Methodist
Episcopal
Church
established
Wilberforce
University
near
Xenia
,
Ohio
, to
provide
African
Americans
access
to a
college
education
. The
university
was the
first
private
black
college
in the
United
States
, and was
named
by its
founders
after
William
Wilberforce
, a
prominent
eighteenth-century
abolitionist
. A
number
of
African
American
Ohioans
attended
the
school
during
its
early
years
.
During
the
American
Civil
War
,
attendance
declined
as
many
students
enlisted
in the
Union
army
.
Wilberforce
University
closed
in
1862
. In
1863
, the
African
Methodist
Episcopal
Church
acquired
ownership
of the
university
.
Under
the
direction
of
Daniel
Payne
, a
bishop
in the
African
Methodist
Episcopal
Church
,
John
Mitchell
, the
principal
of a
school
in
Cincinnati
, and
James
Shorter
, an
African
Methodist
Episcopal
pastor
from
Zanesville
,
Ohio
,
Wilberforce
reopened
its
doors
. The
institution
operated
as a
private
university
serving
the
African
American
community
for the
next
twenty-four
years
. In
1887
, the
State
of
Ohio
began
to
provide
Wilberforce
with
funds
to
help
finance
the
institution
,
which
brought
to an
end
the
university's
exclusively
private
status
. The
state
also
helped
the
university
create
a
Normal
and
Industrial
Department
that
eventually
evolved
into
Central
State
University
.
Format
Picture
;
Glass
Plate
Negative
Submitting Institution
Ohio Historical Society
Rights
Online access is provided for research purposes only. For rights and reproduction requests or more information, go to
http://www.ohiohistory.org/images/information
Type
StillImage
File Name
AL03802.tif
Image Height
4592
Image Width
4592
File Size
15910784 Bytes
Notes
Not
online
.
Scanned
glass
plates
as a
request
for
Afro-Am
and
sent
them
back
.
Date created
2011-08-04
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